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BINANI CEMENT



                  Abhinay Jain
                Diposree Sanyal
 JAN 2013-          Muni
 15
 Group 1            Krishna
                Rajesh Burnwal
                   Sachin
                   Agarwal
                 Swetha Tulasi
SOURCES OF DATA

• www.capitaline.com

• www.binaniindustries.com/

• www.binaniindustries.com/group-
 companies/binani- cement/cement-
 landing.asp

• www.youtube.com   (Video)

• www.business-standard.com/
BRAJ BINANI GROUP
•The Braj Binani group traces its beginning in 1872 by Seth Pragdas Binani and his
son
  Seth Mathrudas to import and export metals

•   In 1941 Seth Govardhandas son of Seth Mathrudas made bold decision to
    move from trading to manufacturing

•   Following the restructuring of Braj Binani group in 1996 to 2004 BIL was
    founded to serve as the holding company for Binani cement limited , Binani
    zinc limited , Goa glass fiber limited and BT composites limited

•   After establishing its foot print in India , China and Dubai it is exploring
    newer global horizons like South Africa ,East Africa and Mauritius

•   The group is endeavoring to establish a strong network of Binani cement
    presence across the globe
BINANI GROUP INDUSTRIES
•   BINANI Industries Ltd.

•   BINANI Cement Ltd.

•   BINANI Zinc Ltd.

•   Goa Glass Fiber

•   RBG minerals

•   BIL Infratech Ltd.

•   BINANI Metals (under construction)

•   Crown Mining Ltd (under construction)
MANAGEMENT

Name               Designation
Braj Binani         CEO
Braj Binani         Chairman / Chair Person
Darshan Lal         President (Operations)
Dinesh Randad       Sr.Vice President (Operations)
K K Jain            Vice President (F & A)
M K Chattopadhyaya   Director
BINANI CEMENT
                          LIMITED
•Binani cement limited is the flagship subsidiary of Binani Industry Limited representing the
Braj
  Binani group

•The Binani cement started the operations in 1997 in Sirohi district , Rajasthan with a 1.65
MTPA
  integrated cement facility and a 25 MW captive power plants

•   The capacity was raised to 2.25 MTPA in 2005

•   It was also certified to ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001 with in a short
    span from commencement of operations

• In 2008 , a split – grinding unit at Neem ka Thana was commissioned , boosting the capacity
in
   India to 6.25 MTPA
VISION AND MISSION

•   T achieve leadership status in the core sector, across the world
     o

• T employ frontline technologies to meet the highest global standards in products and ser
   o
vices

•   T set benchmarks in manufacturing and environmental performance
     o

•   T be a customer-first, quality-obsessed, socially sensitive corporate entity.
     o

•   T achieve breakthroughs in manufacturing based on intensive R&D
     o

•   T ensure well-being of all our stake-holders; upholding such values as
     o
    integrity, trust, concern, empathy and commitment
CEMENT INDUSTRY
•   Cement is one of the core industries which plays a vital role in the growth and
    development of a nation.

•   The Indian cement industry is the 2nd largest market after China accounting for about
    7-8% of the total global production. It had a total capacity of about 330 m tones (MT) as
    of financial year ended 2011-12.

•   There are 139 large cement plants and over 365 mini cement plants in India, with
    currently 42 players in the industry.

•   Binani has 3% of share in cement industry

•   Production increases by 9.1% yearly

•   The Company was incorporated in Kolkata, West Bengal on January 15, 1996 as
    Dynasty Dealer Private Limited.The name of the Company was changed to Binani
    Cement Private Limited and a fresh certificate of incorporation was issued to it by the
    RoC on April 23, 1998. Subsequently, the Company was converted into a public
    company and the name was changed to Binani Cement Limited vide a fresh certificate
    of incorporation dated October 6, 1998.
CEMENT INDUSTRY
•   Binani Industries (BIL) today said its cement making arm Binani Cement has been
    delisted from the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange with effect
    from May 30 11.

•   Because they wanted the company to be fully owned by the promoters so they got
    themselves delisted from BSE & NSE.

•   Delisting of company's equity shares is actually stopping the stocks from further
    trading on the bourses.

•   BIL had in January 11 launched an open offer to acquire 30.1% stake in Binani
    Cement.At present, BIL has 95.01% stake in Binani Cement.

•   BIL has also tendered an exit opportunity to Binani Cement's residual shareholders.
THE CEMENT PRODUCTION AND POWER
GENERATION DETAILS ARE AS UNDER:
Production                2011-12                  2010-2011          Percentage change
Cement (Lakhs MT)         55.84                    54.58              Increase 2.3 %
Power production          3281.65                  3056.69            Increase 7.4%
(Lakhs KWh)



FINANCIAL CONDITION OF BINANI CEMENT:

 Particulars              2011-12 (in Rs. Lakhs)   2010-2011(in Rs.   Percentage change
                                                   Lakhs)
 Net sales & other        205,668                  174,335            Increase 18 %
 incomes
 Operating cost           172,607                  145,814            Increase 18 %
 Interest and financial   16,140                   10,344             Increase 56%
 charges
 Cash profit               15,670                   18,177            Decrease 14%
 Profit after tax (PAT)   4,840                    9,051              Decrease 47%
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE

During the year 2011-12, the Company has achieved highest ever production of
55.84 Lakhs MT and sold 56.06 Lakhs MT of cement.

Sales volumes increased by 3.20% and net turnover increased from
Rs.1733.23 crore to Rs. 2,027.81 crore i.e. by 17%, which is mainly
due to higher sales volumes and increased Cement prices.

Despite increase in cement prices, profit after tax dropped to Rs.
5,315 Lakhs from Rs. 8,227 Lakhs which is mainly due to higher input
costs of coal, power and other raw materials, higher logistics and
Interest costs.
OPPORTUNITIES / THREATS
THREATS:

•   Despite a strong GDP growth forecast of 8-9% in next 3-4 years, Industry is likely
    to see pressures on prices due to higher demand supply gap and increased Cost
    of Inputs, Fuel, and Logistics.

•   Low profit due to higher input coal cost, power and other raw materials.


OPPORTUNITIES:

•   Demand for Cement in India is likely to see a growth of 6-8 percent in 2012.

•   The Union Budget's focus on developing infrastructure and on affordable & rural
    housing. It will provide a boost to cement demand.
TOP 5 COMPETITORS OF BINANI CEMENT
       Name      Last Price (BSE)    Sales Turnover (In                                                                     Net Profit                                           Total Assets
                 (Rs.)               Cr.)
Ultratech Cement             1,908.7            18,313.1                                                                                        2,446.1                                      16,667.9
                             5                  3                                                                                               9                                            5
Ambuja Cement                190.55              9,730.3                                                                                        1,297.0                                       8,839.6
                                                 0                                                                                              6                                             9
      ACC                    1,259.2            11,357.9                                                                                        1,061.1                                       7,467.8
                             0                  6                                                                                               9                                             3
 Shree Cement                4,237.2             5,898.1                                                                                          618.5                                       3,695.0
                             5                   2                                                                                                0                                           0
Madras Cements               257.00              3,278.2                                                                                          385.1                                       4,164.3
                                                 0                                                                                                1                                           2
 Binani Cement                 90.30              2332.1                                                                                            48.4                                       2328.7
                                                  1                                                                                                                                            7
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NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

• The   financial statements have been prepared:

  - Historical cost convention.
  - Accrual basis.
  - Indian GAAP  .
  - Depreciation - Straight Line method
    - Plant and Machinery
  - Written Down Value
    - Land that’s not owned by the co.
    - Roads inside the factory premises.
    - Assets Below 5000INR are depreciated 100%
COMPARISON
                      (In Cr.)                (In Cr.)
     Year       Current Liabilities         Current Assets
     2008            348.93                502.11
     2009            510.92                484.55
     2010            438.33                721.35
     2011            495.85                497.21
     2012            682.94                813.43




• Company has always made      sure that the Current
 liabilities are always more than the Current
 Assets, except in year 2009.
CASH
                                       FLOW
                                              (Figures In
                     350                          Cr.)
                                                CashIII
                     250
                                                Profit
                     400

                                       .---           r---   .------
                     150
                     300
                                r---
                                                     ...                  i     t--


                     100
                                                               !          s I-
                                                      I
                     50     -                                          ,...------I-
                                                                            .

                      200                                                        t--

                                                                          til




                                I ;
                            -                 ill:



                      o
                                2012   2011          2010    2009      2008




•   Y 2010 the profits of the company has doubled compared to
     ear
    previous year because of reduction in operating expenses and at
    the same time increase in Net profits of the company as compared
NET WORTH
                                     (Figures In
                                         Cr.)

                            Net Worth of the Company
               800                             675.15
               700                         ~                  _...-&46.8 6
               600
                               -¥
                                    /                   "T'



               500
               40     ...           AU), A                                   57..9..0 ."
                                                                                    .
               0
               30
                      -
               0        417.64
               200

               100

                o
                     2008           2009       2010           2011           2012




• The Net Worth of
                the company has increased by 55% as
 compared to year 2008
INVESTMENTS
                                                                                      (Figures In Cr.)
Ver tical        Investmen X 100                         90
                                                                                                                                         .----
                 ts
Analysis=Total Assets                       800
                                                         0
                                                                                                                                   »:     v             -
                                                         700                                                                                        -
                                                         600                                                                         /                  -
                                                                                                                   L-;::::""
•   Binani has consistently                              500
                                                                                                                                          tit       -

    increased its                                        40                                                   .>                           II!

    investments in the last 5 2009 of
    highest increase in year
                                      the                0
                                                                       ...
                                                                         .
                                                                                                     L_   ...              ::I
                                                                                                                            •             i     -
                                                                                                                                                    -


    approx
    years, with
                                                         30
                                                         0             .. ~ /.i
                                                                                       ~
                                                                                                          ..
                                                                                                          1ft
                                                                                                          ~
                                                                                                                           !                        -
                                                                                                                                                    -
                                                         200
    351%.                                                        o
                                                       10        ~~
                                                       0
                                                   2008                  2009                 2010                  2011                 2012

•   In the year 2008-09 the company has
     placed an order for setting up a new                                     Investments - Vertical Analysis
     factor y of 2.5MTPA in
     Gujarat, paid in
     advance                                         35.00% +---------------------,-0
                                                   30.00%      +-----------------:::::;!I ...t.l...
                                                                                            'f

•   Made investments                               25.00% +---------------:~:;-----------

    in:

    •   Unquoted Equity (Stocks that are not     5.00%             +--~~ .......,-----------------
                                                                           ,,-
                       listed in any stock exchange)                                        0.00%     +------r-------r------,r------.----....,
                                                  2008                2009                  2010                   2011               2012


    •   Preference shares.
LOANS AND
                                      ADVANCES
                Total Current
                Assets
Vertical Analysis= Loans & Advances                  X
  •   Companie mone with others                 60
      s        y    100  :                      0
                                                50
                                                0
                                                                  (Figures In Cr.)
                                                30
                                                0    Loans and Advances - Horizontal      Analysis

                                                                                             3.01

                           •   For Eg.
                                400

                                                200
      •   Loans to Subsidiary                    100 Year          Amount (In Cr.)      Percentag
                                                  0                                     e
      •  Inter corporate Deposits (An                     2008   2009   2010     2011     2012
      • Deposits with Government
         Inter-
         loan extended by one corporate                  2010           241.93           33.54%
         to
      • Advance T  ax                            Loans and Advances - Vertical Analysis

                                                         2008           188.73            37.59%
      Corporate Deposit (ICD) is an unsecured            2009            184.8            38.14%
UNSECURED LOANS
                                   (Figures In
                                       Cr.)
                                Unsecured Loans -
                                                         59
                                    Horizontal           2
     700 -r------------------                    Year    Unsecured Loans Total Debt   Percentage
                                                                       2008
                                                                       2010           59.89
                                                                                       88.84       792.22
                                                                                                    1011.8    7.56%
                                                                                                              8.78%
     soo -f-----------
                                                  2009          62.9   2011 803.1         7.83%
                                                                                      517.25       1235.58   41.86%
     400 -f-----------

     300 -f-----------


                                                                       2012             592        1646.52   35.95%

                 2008            2009    2010     2011   2012




•   Unsecured Loans has increased by 10 times in the last 5 years.

    •   Because of Expansion Plans

    •   Buy back of shares

•   In vertical analysis:

    •    The unsecured loans is around 35% of the total liabilities, with a huge increase
         coming from
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

For year 2012 (332.67 in Crs)

  - Company Bought Steam Coal machine for 5crs, for
    which the seller didn’t give bill.

  - Land T dispute with the court for ( 10 Crs)
          ax

  - 177 crs / 399. 21 with the Income T department.
                                       ax

  - 4 Crs with excise department
RATIO ANALYSIS

It’s a tool which enables the banker or
                  lender to arrive at the
                      following factors:

                                Liquidit
                                       y
                            Profitabilit
                                       y
                             Solvency
                     Financial Stability
RATIO ANALYSIS

Current Ratio= Current Asset
              Current
              Liablities
                                                    March
              Current Current
     Years    Assets Liabilitie     Ratio
              (In Cr.) s (In Cr.)
    Mar ’12   813.43     683.72 1.1897
    Mar ’11   497.21     551.34 1
                                0.9018
    Mar ’10   721.35     569.89 2
                                1.2657
    Mar ’09   484.55     580.72 7
                                0.8344       ‘08   ‘09         ‘10   ‘11
                                                         ‘12
    Mar ’08   502.11     431.25 1.1643
                                1
                                                     Ratio:1
  ANALYSIS: From the above graph & chart, we understand that
  Binani
  Cement has shown a decline in the Current Ratio during the year
  ended
  2009 and 2011. Data also indicates a relative increase in the year
RATIO ANALYSIS
                   Current Asset - Closing Stock - Prepaid Expenses
      Quick Ratio=
                               Curren Liabilitie
                               t        s
                 March                       Current Closing Prepaid Current
                                      Years   Asset    Stock Expens Liabilitie Ratio
1                                            (In Cr.) (In Cr.) es (In  s (In
                  0.9          0.9
                  6            4                                Cr.)   Cr.)
    0.66                             Mar ’12 813.43 168.34       0    683.72 0.943
                         0.6
           0.4                                                                 5
           6
                                     Mar ’11 497.21 161.84       0    551.34 0.608
0                                                                              3
    ‘08    ‘09    ‘10    ‘11   ‘12   Mar ’10 721.35 169.98       0    569.89 0.967
                                                                               5
                                     Mar ’09 484.55 212.54       0    580.72 0.468
                 Ratio (%)
                                                                               4
                                     Mar ’08 502.11 217.44       0    431.25 0.660
                                                                               1
    ANALYSIS: From the above graph & char t, we understand that
    Binani Cement has shown a decrease in the year ended 2011, and
    an increase in year ended 2012.
Note: Quick Ratio is also known as ‘Acid T Ratio’ or ‘Liquid Ratio’.
                                          est
RATIO
                                                     ANALYSIS

Debt-Equity Ratio= DebtTangible Net Wor th Unsecured Loans)
                        (Secured Loans +
                       (Equity)
        Secured Unsecure
                              Equity
  Years Loans     d Loans              Ratio
         (In Cr.)  (In Cr.)    (In
                               Cr.)                       March
 Mar     1054.52    592       646.86   2.545
 ’12                                   4       3
 Mar ’11 718.33    517.25     579.02   2.133
                                       9       2
 Mar     922.96     88.84     675.15   1.498
 ’10                                   6       1
 Mar      740.2     62.9      476.4    1.685
 ’09                                   8
 Mar     732.33     59.89     417.64   1.896
 ’08                                   9           ‘08   ‘09         ‘10   ‘11
                                                               ‘12
                                                          Ratio:1

 ANALYSIS: From the above data it is seen that the Debt-Equity
 ratio of the company is increased in past years, which means that
 the company is has more loans compared to the promoters
RATIO ANALYSIS

Gross Profit Ratio= Gross Profit X 100
                    Net
                    Sales             Cost of
50                                                                         Goods        Net
                                                                  Sale                           Ratio
     48.                                                 Years               Sold      Sales
                          44.1                                     s                              (%)
     3                                                                     (In Cr.)   (In Cr.)
                          4                                     (In Cr.)
25               32.92                 31.38     29.7   Mar ’12 2332.1     1729.76 2027.81 29.7045
                                                        Mar ’11 1
                                                                1991.6     1447.67 1733.24 31.3846
                                                        Mar ’10 4
                                                                2067.1     1249.95 1851.05 44.1458
           ‘08      ‘09          ‘10       ‘11
                          ‘12                           Mar ’09 1
                                                                1713.9     1223.47 1489.80 32.9212
                                                        Mar ’08 3
                                                                1148.5     684.02      961.6     48.308
                         Ratio (%)
                                                                5

ANALYSIS: From the above chart & graph, we come to know
that the efficiency of Binani cement has constantly decreased
since year ended
2010.
RATIO ANALYSIS
Stock Turnover Ratio=         Average Inventory                              365 days
                       [(Opening + Closing                     X     52
                       Stock)/2] Sales                               weeks
                                                                      12 months

                   Sales     Averag              For 365   For 52 For 12
           Years    (In        e         Ratio     Day     Weeks Months
                    Cr.)    Stock (In               s
          Mar ’12 2332.11    165.09
                              Cr.)      14.126   25.8383   3.6810   0.8494
                                        3        4         8        8
          Mar ’11 1991.64    165.91     12.004   30.4056   4.3317   0.9996
                                        3        7         7        4
          Mar ’10 2067.11    191.26     10.807   33.7717   4.8113   1.1103
                                        9        4         2
          Mar ’09 1713.93    214.99     7.9721   45.7844   6.5227   1.5052
                                        4        5         2        4
          Mar ’08 1148.55       -          -        -         -        -




Stock Turnover Ratio calculates how fast the stock is
moving. It is a test of inventory management.
Turnover Ratio’s are addressed with reference to time (Days/Weeks/Months)
RATIO ANALYSIS
                                                         365 days
                                    Net
Fixed Asset Turnover                Sales
                                   Fixed Assets
                                                X         52
Ratio=                                                     12 months
                                                          weeks

                              Fixed            For 365   For 52 For 12
             Years Net        Assets   Ratio     Day     Weeks Months
                    Sales                         s
            Mar     2027.81   1515.34 1.338    272.756   38.859 8.96734
            ’12                       2        9                9
            Mar ’11 1733.24    1350   1.283    284.294   40.502 9.34665
                                      9        2                7
            Mar    1851.05     965.6  1.917    190.402   27.126 6.25979
            ’10                                2                8
            Mar    1489.80    794.95   1.874   194.762   27.747 6.40314
            ’09                        1       2                1
            Mar     961.6     707.75   1.358   268.644   38.273 8.83215
            ’08                        7       7                5


 This ratio relates Net Sales to Fixed Assets
 Higher the Fixed Asset Ratio, better it is.
QUESTION
   S

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Binani cement %28 user%27s edit%29

  • 1. BINANI CEMENT Abhinay Jain Diposree Sanyal JAN 2013- Muni 15 Group 1 Krishna Rajesh Burnwal Sachin Agarwal Swetha Tulasi
  • 2.
  • 3. SOURCES OF DATA • www.capitaline.com • www.binaniindustries.com/ • www.binaniindustries.com/group- companies/binani- cement/cement- landing.asp • www.youtube.com (Video) • www.business-standard.com/
  • 4. BRAJ BINANI GROUP •The Braj Binani group traces its beginning in 1872 by Seth Pragdas Binani and his son Seth Mathrudas to import and export metals • In 1941 Seth Govardhandas son of Seth Mathrudas made bold decision to move from trading to manufacturing • Following the restructuring of Braj Binani group in 1996 to 2004 BIL was founded to serve as the holding company for Binani cement limited , Binani zinc limited , Goa glass fiber limited and BT composites limited • After establishing its foot print in India , China and Dubai it is exploring newer global horizons like South Africa ,East Africa and Mauritius • The group is endeavoring to establish a strong network of Binani cement presence across the globe
  • 5. BINANI GROUP INDUSTRIES • BINANI Industries Ltd. • BINANI Cement Ltd. • BINANI Zinc Ltd. • Goa Glass Fiber • RBG minerals • BIL Infratech Ltd. • BINANI Metals (under construction) • Crown Mining Ltd (under construction)
  • 6. MANAGEMENT Name Designation Braj Binani CEO Braj Binani Chairman / Chair Person Darshan Lal President (Operations) Dinesh Randad Sr.Vice President (Operations) K K Jain Vice President (F & A) M K Chattopadhyaya Director
  • 7. BINANI CEMENT LIMITED •Binani cement limited is the flagship subsidiary of Binani Industry Limited representing the Braj Binani group •The Binani cement started the operations in 1997 in Sirohi district , Rajasthan with a 1.65 MTPA integrated cement facility and a 25 MW captive power plants • The capacity was raised to 2.25 MTPA in 2005 • It was also certified to ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001 with in a short span from commencement of operations • In 2008 , a split – grinding unit at Neem ka Thana was commissioned , boosting the capacity in India to 6.25 MTPA
  • 8. VISION AND MISSION • T achieve leadership status in the core sector, across the world o • T employ frontline technologies to meet the highest global standards in products and ser o vices • T set benchmarks in manufacturing and environmental performance o • T be a customer-first, quality-obsessed, socially sensitive corporate entity. o • T achieve breakthroughs in manufacturing based on intensive R&D o • T ensure well-being of all our stake-holders; upholding such values as o integrity, trust, concern, empathy and commitment
  • 9. CEMENT INDUSTRY • Cement is one of the core industries which plays a vital role in the growth and development of a nation. • The Indian cement industry is the 2nd largest market after China accounting for about 7-8% of the total global production. It had a total capacity of about 330 m tones (MT) as of financial year ended 2011-12. • There are 139 large cement plants and over 365 mini cement plants in India, with currently 42 players in the industry. • Binani has 3% of share in cement industry • Production increases by 9.1% yearly • The Company was incorporated in Kolkata, West Bengal on January 15, 1996 as Dynasty Dealer Private Limited.The name of the Company was changed to Binani Cement Private Limited and a fresh certificate of incorporation was issued to it by the RoC on April 23, 1998. Subsequently, the Company was converted into a public company and the name was changed to Binani Cement Limited vide a fresh certificate of incorporation dated October 6, 1998.
  • 10. CEMENT INDUSTRY • Binani Industries (BIL) today said its cement making arm Binani Cement has been delisted from the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange with effect from May 30 11. • Because they wanted the company to be fully owned by the promoters so they got themselves delisted from BSE & NSE. • Delisting of company's equity shares is actually stopping the stocks from further trading on the bourses. • BIL had in January 11 launched an open offer to acquire 30.1% stake in Binani Cement.At present, BIL has 95.01% stake in Binani Cement. • BIL has also tendered an exit opportunity to Binani Cement's residual shareholders.
  • 11. THE CEMENT PRODUCTION AND POWER GENERATION DETAILS ARE AS UNDER: Production 2011-12 2010-2011 Percentage change Cement (Lakhs MT) 55.84 54.58 Increase 2.3 % Power production 3281.65 3056.69 Increase 7.4% (Lakhs KWh) FINANCIAL CONDITION OF BINANI CEMENT: Particulars 2011-12 (in Rs. Lakhs) 2010-2011(in Rs. Percentage change Lakhs) Net sales & other 205,668 174,335 Increase 18 % incomes Operating cost 172,607 145,814 Increase 18 % Interest and financial 16,140 10,344 Increase 56% charges Cash profit 15,670 18,177 Decrease 14% Profit after tax (PAT) 4,840 9,051 Decrease 47%
  • 12. OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE During the year 2011-12, the Company has achieved highest ever production of 55.84 Lakhs MT and sold 56.06 Lakhs MT of cement. Sales volumes increased by 3.20% and net turnover increased from Rs.1733.23 crore to Rs. 2,027.81 crore i.e. by 17%, which is mainly due to higher sales volumes and increased Cement prices. Despite increase in cement prices, profit after tax dropped to Rs. 5,315 Lakhs from Rs. 8,227 Lakhs which is mainly due to higher input costs of coal, power and other raw materials, higher logistics and Interest costs.
  • 13. OPPORTUNITIES / THREATS THREATS: • Despite a strong GDP growth forecast of 8-9% in next 3-4 years, Industry is likely to see pressures on prices due to higher demand supply gap and increased Cost of Inputs, Fuel, and Logistics. • Low profit due to higher input coal cost, power and other raw materials. OPPORTUNITIES: • Demand for Cement in India is likely to see a growth of 6-8 percent in 2012. • The Union Budget's focus on developing infrastructure and on affordable & rural housing. It will provide a boost to cement demand.
  • 14. TOP 5 COMPETITORS OF BINANI CEMENT Name Last Price (BSE) Sales Turnover (In Net Profit Total Assets (Rs.) Cr.) Ultratech Cement 1,908.7 18,313.1 2,446.1 16,667.9 5 3 9 5 Ambuja Cement 190.55 9,730.3 1,297.0 8,839.6 0 6 9 ACC 1,259.2 11,357.9 1,061.1 7,467.8 0 6 9 3 Shree Cement 4,237.2 5,898.1 618.5 3,695.0 5 2 0 0 Madras Cements 257.00 3,278.2 385.1 4,164.3 0 1 2 Binani Cement 90.30 2332.1 48.4 2328.7 1 7 ~ ISf AOc2 SlockS to ~ AOc2 SIOCkS10 compare liar""" .. S CElIE .,_ _ IIIBlNMli CElIE ld I ScI '- 1ml 111 &.1 9OS _ 90S 1'1ft 2'tf1 itt'... 1»2M 2'.J.2011 I!I . 00" a" 21,,. N.A t... • in 1asl1OcIaJS N.A Not•• Ood m lasllO cIaJS N.A " 30..,.. N.ANot '30dal$
  • 15. NOTES TO ACCOUNTS • The financial statements have been prepared: - Historical cost convention. - Accrual basis. - Indian GAAP . - Depreciation - Straight Line method - Plant and Machinery - Written Down Value - Land that’s not owned by the co. - Roads inside the factory premises. - Assets Below 5000INR are depreciated 100%
  • 16. COMPARISON (In Cr.) (In Cr.) Year Current Liabilities Current Assets 2008 348.93 502.11 2009 510.92 484.55 2010 438.33 721.35 2011 495.85 497.21 2012 682.94 813.43 • Company has always made sure that the Current liabilities are always more than the Current Assets, except in year 2009.
  • 17. CASH FLOW (Figures In 350 Cr.) CashIII 250 Profit 400 .--- r--- .------ 150 300 r--- ... i t-- 100 ! s I- I 50 - ,...------I- . 200 t-- til I ; - ill: o 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 • Y 2010 the profits of the company has doubled compared to ear previous year because of reduction in operating expenses and at the same time increase in Net profits of the company as compared
  • 18. NET WORTH (Figures In Cr.) Net Worth of the Company 800 675.15 700 ~ _...-&46.8 6 600 -¥ / "T' 500 40 ... AU), A 57..9..0 ." . 0 30 - 0 417.64 200 100 o 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 • The Net Worth of the company has increased by 55% as compared to year 2008
  • 19. INVESTMENTS (Figures In Cr.) Ver tical Investmen X 100 90 .---- ts Analysis=Total Assets 800 0 »: v - 700 - 600 / - L-;::::"" • Binani has consistently 500 tit - increased its 40 .> II! investments in the last 5 2009 of highest increase in year the 0 ... . L_ ... ::I • i - - approx years, with 30 0 .. ~ /.i ~ .. 1ft ~ ! - - 200 351%. o 10 ~~ 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 • In the year 2008-09 the company has placed an order for setting up a new Investments - Vertical Analysis factor y of 2.5MTPA in Gujarat, paid in advance 35.00% +---------------------,-0 30.00% +-----------------:::::;!I ...t.l... 'f • Made investments 25.00% +---------------:~:;----------- in: • Unquoted Equity (Stocks that are not 5.00% +--~~ .......,----------------- ,,- listed in any stock exchange) 0.00% +------r-------r------,r------.----...., 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 • Preference shares.
  • 20. LOANS AND ADVANCES Total Current Assets Vertical Analysis= Loans & Advances X • Companie mone with others 60 s y 100 : 0 50 0 (Figures In Cr.) 30 0 Loans and Advances - Horizontal Analysis 3.01 • For Eg. 400 200 • Loans to Subsidiary 100 Year Amount (In Cr.) Percentag 0 e • Inter corporate Deposits (An 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 • Deposits with Government Inter- loan extended by one corporate 2010 241.93 33.54% to • Advance T ax Loans and Advances - Vertical Analysis 2008 188.73 37.59% Corporate Deposit (ICD) is an unsecured 2009 184.8 38.14%
  • 21. UNSECURED LOANS (Figures In Cr.) Unsecured Loans - 59 Horizontal 2 700 -r------------------ Year Unsecured Loans Total Debt Percentage 2008 2010 59.89 88.84 792.22 1011.8 7.56% 8.78% soo -f----------- 2009 62.9 2011 803.1 7.83% 517.25 1235.58 41.86% 400 -f----------- 300 -f----------- 2012 592 1646.52 35.95% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 • Unsecured Loans has increased by 10 times in the last 5 years. • Because of Expansion Plans • Buy back of shares • In vertical analysis: • The unsecured loans is around 35% of the total liabilities, with a huge increase coming from
  • 22. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES For year 2012 (332.67 in Crs) - Company Bought Steam Coal machine for 5crs, for which the seller didn’t give bill. - Land T dispute with the court for ( 10 Crs) ax - 177 crs / 399. 21 with the Income T department. ax - 4 Crs with excise department
  • 23. RATIO ANALYSIS It’s a tool which enables the banker or lender to arrive at the following factors: Liquidit y Profitabilit y Solvency Financial Stability
  • 24. RATIO ANALYSIS Current Ratio= Current Asset Current Liablities March Current Current Years Assets Liabilitie Ratio (In Cr.) s (In Cr.) Mar ’12 813.43 683.72 1.1897 Mar ’11 497.21 551.34 1 0.9018 Mar ’10 721.35 569.89 2 1.2657 Mar ’09 484.55 580.72 7 0.8344 ‘08 ‘09 ‘10 ‘11 ‘12 Mar ’08 502.11 431.25 1.1643 1 Ratio:1 ANALYSIS: From the above graph & chart, we understand that Binani Cement has shown a decline in the Current Ratio during the year ended 2009 and 2011. Data also indicates a relative increase in the year
  • 25. RATIO ANALYSIS Current Asset - Closing Stock - Prepaid Expenses Quick Ratio= Curren Liabilitie t s March Current Closing Prepaid Current Years Asset Stock Expens Liabilitie Ratio 1 (In Cr.) (In Cr.) es (In s (In 0.9 0.9 6 4 Cr.) Cr.) 0.66 Mar ’12 813.43 168.34 0 683.72 0.943 0.6 0.4 5 6 Mar ’11 497.21 161.84 0 551.34 0.608 0 3 ‘08 ‘09 ‘10 ‘11 ‘12 Mar ’10 721.35 169.98 0 569.89 0.967 5 Mar ’09 484.55 212.54 0 580.72 0.468 Ratio (%) 4 Mar ’08 502.11 217.44 0 431.25 0.660 1 ANALYSIS: From the above graph & char t, we understand that Binani Cement has shown a decrease in the year ended 2011, and an increase in year ended 2012. Note: Quick Ratio is also known as ‘Acid T Ratio’ or ‘Liquid Ratio’. est
  • 26. RATIO ANALYSIS Debt-Equity Ratio= DebtTangible Net Wor th Unsecured Loans) (Secured Loans + (Equity) Secured Unsecure Equity Years Loans d Loans Ratio (In Cr.) (In Cr.) (In Cr.) March Mar 1054.52 592 646.86 2.545 ’12 4 3 Mar ’11 718.33 517.25 579.02 2.133 9 2 Mar 922.96 88.84 675.15 1.498 ’10 6 1 Mar 740.2 62.9 476.4 1.685 ’09 8 Mar 732.33 59.89 417.64 1.896 ’08 9 ‘08 ‘09 ‘10 ‘11 ‘12 Ratio:1 ANALYSIS: From the above data it is seen that the Debt-Equity ratio of the company is increased in past years, which means that the company is has more loans compared to the promoters
  • 27. RATIO ANALYSIS Gross Profit Ratio= Gross Profit X 100 Net Sales Cost of 50 Goods Net Sale Ratio 48. Years Sold Sales 44.1 s (%) 3 (In Cr.) (In Cr.) 4 (In Cr.) 25 32.92 31.38 29.7 Mar ’12 2332.1 1729.76 2027.81 29.7045 Mar ’11 1 1991.6 1447.67 1733.24 31.3846 Mar ’10 4 2067.1 1249.95 1851.05 44.1458 ‘08 ‘09 ‘10 ‘11 ‘12 Mar ’09 1 1713.9 1223.47 1489.80 32.9212 Mar ’08 3 1148.5 684.02 961.6 48.308 Ratio (%) 5 ANALYSIS: From the above chart & graph, we come to know that the efficiency of Binani cement has constantly decreased since year ended 2010.
  • 28. RATIO ANALYSIS Stock Turnover Ratio= Average Inventory 365 days [(Opening + Closing X 52 Stock)/2] Sales weeks 12 months Sales Averag For 365 For 52 For 12 Years (In e Ratio Day Weeks Months Cr.) Stock (In s Mar ’12 2332.11 165.09 Cr.) 14.126 25.8383 3.6810 0.8494 3 4 8 8 Mar ’11 1991.64 165.91 12.004 30.4056 4.3317 0.9996 3 7 7 4 Mar ’10 2067.11 191.26 10.807 33.7717 4.8113 1.1103 9 4 2 Mar ’09 1713.93 214.99 7.9721 45.7844 6.5227 1.5052 4 5 2 4 Mar ’08 1148.55 - - - - - Stock Turnover Ratio calculates how fast the stock is moving. It is a test of inventory management. Turnover Ratio’s are addressed with reference to time (Days/Weeks/Months)
  • 29. RATIO ANALYSIS 365 days Net Fixed Asset Turnover Sales Fixed Assets X 52 Ratio= 12 months weeks Fixed For 365 For 52 For 12 Years Net Assets Ratio Day Weeks Months Sales s Mar 2027.81 1515.34 1.338 272.756 38.859 8.96734 ’12 2 9 9 Mar ’11 1733.24 1350 1.283 284.294 40.502 9.34665 9 2 7 Mar 1851.05 965.6 1.917 190.402 27.126 6.25979 ’10 2 8 Mar 1489.80 794.95 1.874 194.762 27.747 6.40314 ’09 1 2 1 Mar 961.6 707.75 1.358 268.644 38.273 8.83215 ’08 7 7 5 This ratio relates Net Sales to Fixed Assets Higher the Fixed Asset Ratio, better it is.
  • 30. QUESTION S