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Providing in-depth insight, data, and analysis of everything digital.
Five Ways Fintech
Is Shaping The Future
Of Financial Services
Image source: Shutterstock/isak55
Providing in-depth insight, data, and analysis of everything digital.
Five Ways Fintech
Is Shaping The Future
Of Financial Services
Image source: Shutterstock/isak55
AGENDA
 The Rise Of Fintech
 The Hype Vs. The Reality
 Five Unstoppable Transformations In Financial Services
 What’s Ultimately At Stake?
FINTECH IS REACHING A BOILING POINT
Source: William Garrity Associates, Google
$49.7 billion was invested globally on fintech
in the last 5 years.
As a search term, ”fintech” has risen 1,300%
on Google over the past year.
GLOBAL FINTECH FINANCING ACTIVITY
HAS SKYROCKETED
Global Fintech Financing Activity
$Billions
Source: BI Intelligence estimates based on CB Insights data, Accenture, KPMG
$1.9 $2.1 $2.8
$4.3
$12.2
$20.0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
WHAT IS FINTECH?
Fintech: n. A blanket term for disruptive
technologies affecting the financial
services industry.
THERE ARE LOTS OF CONCERNS ABOUT THE
FINTECH INDUSTRY
Sources: Bloomberg, AdviseOnly, The New York Times
 It’s a bubble that’s about to burst.
 It’s an over-used buzzword.
 Banks are too entrenched to
be disrupted.
THIS TABLE VALIDATES SOME OF THESE CONCERNS
Source: Business Insider
Valued at $1 billion (£680
million)…70x revenue
Revenue of just $13.8
million (£9.7 million)
And a net loss of $16.7
million (£11.4 million)
AND THEN THERE’S THE IMPLOSION OF POWA
TECHNOLOGIES, ONCE A UNICORN
Sources: Business Insider, Sky News
BUT THE REALITY IS…
Banks have massive, entrenched, and
inefficient infrastructure
that is difficult to overcome.
Top 20 US banks
have nearly $10
trillion in assets*
*Source: US Federal Reserve
ENTRENCHED INFRASTRUCTURE
MAKES UPGRADES DIFFICULT
Sources: istock, REUTERS/Stringer
The New York City subway and a centuries-old bank aren’t so different…
THE REALITY IS…
The current customer experience is outdated — consumers now
expect their financial experiences to be:
Mobile Personalized Customizable Accessible
FINTECH CAN DISRUPT ANY AREA OF BUSINESS
Back-Office
Middle-
Office
Front-Office
MORE COST-EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE
Source: Lending Club
MORE EFFICIENT INFORMATION SHARING
AND CONTRACT MANAGEMENT
Source: Santander
IMPROVED CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE
Source: Prosper
1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their
customers.
FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE
UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
PEOPLE AREN’T VISITING BRANCHES OFTEN
Frequency Of Bank Visits
“Approximately how many times do you visit a physical bank location (for reasons other than using an ATM)?”
Source: BI Intelligence Digital Banking Survey
38%
26%
10%
10%
5%
6%
Don't visit
Less than 1 visit per month
1 visit per month
2 visits per month
3 visits per month
4 or more visits per month
ONLINE-ONLY BANKS PROVE
BRANCHES AREN’T ESSENTIAL
Source: BI Intelligence Fintech Ecosystem Report
THIRD PARTY PLATFORMS ARE GIVING CUSTOMERS
ALL THEIR BANKING DATA IN ONE PLACE
Source: Mint
BANKS ARE GETTING SIDELINED
IN OTHER AREAS
PEER-TO-PEER LENDERS PROVIDE A
MARKETPLACE THAT CONNECTS BORROWERS
WITH INVESTORS
Lending PlatformBorrower Lender/InvestorApplies for a
loan (1)
Commits to a
borrower (2)
THE BANK IS ON THE SIDELINES AND DOESN’T
CONTROL THE CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
Lending PlatformBorrower
Lender/Investo
r
Partner Bank
Applies for a
loan (1)
Commits to a
borrower (2)
Issues the
actual loan (4)
Loan note transfer
Loan note purchasing
Initial application and funding
Gives cash to
the platform (6)
Purchases the loan note
using investor’s cash (7)
Loan note
(5)
Loan
note (8)
Investor receives
loan note (9)
Informs third-
party bank that
borrower is
verified,
investors have
committed (3)
Loan repayment
(10) (11)
MARKETPLACE LENDING IS A WINNING FORMULA IN
THE US, EUROPE, AND CHINA
Marketplace Lending Volume In China, US, And Europe Combined
Sources: Cambridge University, Ernst & Young, GrowthPraxis, Wangdaizhijia, Online Lending House,
BI Intelligence estimates
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
2012 2013 2014 2015E
Billions
SO BANKS ARE GETTING SIDELINED IN MULTIPLE
WAYS. HOW ARE THEY RESPONDING?
BANKS ARE
INNOVATING OR PARTNERING
Source: Business Insider
Goldman’s launching an online
lending division.
JPMorgan partnered
with OnDeck to reach
more small businesses.
1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their
customers.
2. Robo-advisors are replacing human wealth advisors.
FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE
UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
Source: YouTube/Betterment
Robo-advising (n.): the automated management of
investments. This doesn’t require a human advisor.
FINTECH STARTUPS HAVE SPURRED
THE ROBO-ADVISING MOVEMENT
WHY IS ROBO-ADVISING BENEFICIAL?
 Removes brokers but still generates solid returns,
at a fraction of the cost
 Customizable, personalized
 No leftover cash
 Lower fees
 Lower minimums
ROBO-ADVISORS ARE GROWING MORE QUICKLY
THAN OLDER PLAYERS
Source: CB Insights
Time To $1B Assets Under Management (AUM)
2
years
1 2 3 4 5 6
$1 billion
years
1
$1 billion
BUT INCUMBENTS ENJOY SOME MAJOR
ADVANTAGES THAT WILL GIVE THEM A BUFFER
THEY’RE STILL VASTLY LARGER
THAN THE LARGEST START-UPS
Assets Under Management
$Billions
Source: The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, CNBC
$9
$3,000
Wealthfront, Betterment, and Personal Capital Vanguard
THEY’VE ALREADY COPIED THE ROBO-ADVISING
MODEL WITH GREAT SUCCESS
Source: The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, InvestmentNews
Assets Under Management
$Billions
$9
$7
$10
Wealthfront Vanguard Personal Advisor Services
New assets Assets transitioned from pre-existing service
$17
OLDER GENERATIONS STILL WANT
AN IN-PERSON ADVISOR
Gen X and Baby Boomer Sentiment About Robo-Advising
Source: The Allianz Generations Apart Study, January 2015
69%
35%
10%
Don't really trust online advice
Interested in working with a robo-advisor
Comfortable having relationship with financial
advisor exist entirely online
BUT ROBO-ADVISING WILL TAKE OFF
Estimated US Robo-Advisors Assets Under Management
$Trillions
Source: A.T. Kearney
$0.3
$0.5
$0.9
$1.5
$2.2
2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
ULTIMATELY, THAT’S GOOD FOR CONSUMERS
Traditional Advisors’ Loss In Revenue From Price War With Robo-Advisors
$Billions
Source: A.T. Kearney
-$1 -$3
-$32
-$61
-$85 to -$90
2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their
customers.
2. Robo-advisors are replacing human wealth advisors.
3. Fintech start-ups are distributing insurance plans without
the use of agents.
FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE
UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
THE TRADITIONAL INSURANCE PROCESS
IS SLOW AND INEFFICIENT
Source: World Economic Forum
The distribution of insurance is especially
inefficient because it relies on sales agents
R&D/Product
Manufacturing
Distribution Underwriting Claims
Risk Capital &
Investment
Management
AGENTS ARE COSTLY
Source: Core Innovation Capital
37,500
insurance
agencies in
the US
Consumers
spend $25
billion per year
in agent
commissions
COSTS COMPRISE A HUGE SHARE
OF INSURANCE PREMIUMS
Source: Core Innovation Capital, BI Intelligence calculations
How The US Insurance Industry’s $1+ Trillion Premiums Are Spent
Claims & Claims
adjustment, 65%
Costs, fees, and
profit, 35%
~$364 billion cost
to consumers
FINTECH COMPANIES ARE STREAMLINING
THE DISTRIBUTION PROCESS
FINTECH START-UPS ARE OFFERING INSURANCE
VIA MOBILE, WITHOUT AN AGENT
Source: BI Intelligence Fintech Ecosystem Report
VENTURE CAPITAL FIRMS RECOGNIZE THIS TREND,
AND THEY’RE INVESTING
Global Seed/Series A Insurance Tech Investments
$Millions
Source: CB Insights
$26
$12 $11 $13
$32
$9
$58
$16
$103
$93
$52
$32
$89
$73
$99
$52 $55
Q1 2012 Q3 2012 Q1 2013 Q3 2013 Q1 2014 Q3 2014 Q1 2015 Q3 2015 Q1 2016*
THE INSURANCE INDUSTRY WILL SHIFT
FROM SALES-BASED TO INFORMATION-BASED
 Insurance will be commoditized and distributed online.
 Cutting out sales agents will make the distribution process
more efficient.
 This could create cost-savings for insurance companies,
which is then passed on to consumers.
1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their
customers.
2. Human wealth advisors are being replaced by robo-advisors.
3. Fintech startups are distributing insurance plans without
the use of agents.
4. POS technology is going mobile.
FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE
UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
Source: Shutterstock/Aleph Studio
SQUARE READERS CAN BE ACQUIRED ONLINE
OR IN A RETAIL STORE
Source: Square, YouTube
AND THEY OFFER AN APP MARKETPLACE
TO HELP MERCHANTS IMPROVE OPERATIONS
Source: Square
MERCHANTS HAVE GRAVITATED TO SQUARE’S
EASY-TO-USE AND SCALABLE TOOLS
Square Gross Payment Volume
$Billions
Source: Company filings
$7
$15
$24
$36
2012 2013 2014 2015
WHO’S BEING DISRUPTED?
Source: BI Intelligence Payments Ecosystem Report 2016
1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their
customers.
2. Robo-advisors are replacing human wealth advisors.
3. Fintech startups are distributing insurance plans without
the use of agents.
4. POS technology is going mobile.
5. Blockchain is streamlining processes throughout
financial institutions.
FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE
UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS INVOLVE COMPLEX
STEPS WITH MULTIPLE VERIFICATION POINTS
Example: Securities settlement
Matching Clearing
Life cycle
management
Collateral
management
and valuation
Settlement Custody
Source: Santander, Eureka Financial
Clearinghouse sets up
the trade
All parties have to confirm
terms and conditions
THE BLOCKCHAIN USES A GLOBAL NETWORK
TO VERIFY TRANSACTIONS
Sources: Business Insider, Barclays
Current blockchain 1) Bundle recent
transactions into a block
Updated chain
Transaction 996
Transaction 995
Transaction 994
Reference to Prior Block
Transaction 999
Transaction 998
Transaction 997
Reference to Prior Block
Transaction 999
Transaction 998
Transaction 997
Reference to Prior Block
Transaction
1,002Transaction
1,001Transaction
1,000Reference to Prior Block
Transaction
Transaction Reference to
prior block
Transaction
2) Verify block using
cryptography and
computing power
3) Add to chain and
distribute block over
the network
IT COULD REDUCE BANK PAYMENTS, SECURITIES
TRADING, AND COMPLIANCE COSTS
Source: Santander
$15 billion-$20 billion in potential annual savings
by 2022
OVER 40 BANKS ARE ALREADY TESTING
BLOCKCHAIN APPLICATIONS WITH R3 CEV
BANKS WILL BENEFIT THE MOST
 Banks face the highest operating costs
and are already jumping on the trend.
 Companies that function solely as intermediaries
could be in trouble.
1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their
customers.
2. Robo-advisors are replacing human wealth advisors.
3. Fintech start-ups are distributing insurance plans without
the use of agents.
4. POS technology is going mobile.
5. Blockchain is streamlining processes throughout
financial institutions.
ALL OF THESE TRANSFORMATIONS
ARE WELL UNDERWAY
WHAT’S AT STAKE FOR INCUMBENTS
AND NEW ENTRANTS?
INCUMBENTS RISK REDUCED PROFITS
AND MARKET SHARE
What Are The Threats Related To The Rise Of Fintech Within Your Industry?
Source: PwC Global FinTech Survey 2016
67%
59% 56% 53%
Pressure on margins Loss of market share Information
security/privacy threat
Increase of customer
churn
THESE THREATS ARE PUSHING INCUBMENTS
TO ACQUIRE AND PARTNER WITH START-UPS
How Are You Currently Dealing With Fintech Companies?
Source: PwC Global Fintech Survey 2016
9%
11%
14%
25%
32%
Acquire fintech companies
Launch own fintech subsidiaries
Set up venture funds to fund fintech services
Do not deal with fintech
Engage in joint partnerships with fintech firms
THIS COULD BE BENEFICIAL BECAUSE START-UPS
ARE ADDRESSING CUSTOMERS’ NEEDS
Net Promoter Score
(Index Ranging From -100 to 100 That Measures Customer Loyalty)
Source: OnDeck company filings
76
46
19
9
OnDeck Community Banks Regional Banks National Banks
BUT ON THEIR OWN, START-UPS
ARE CHALLENGED BY REGULATIONS
Top Challenges For The Fintech Industry
Source: Silicon Valley Bank
43%
24%
18%
15%
Regulation
Companies' reluctance to adopt new technologies
Changing consumer behavior
Access to funding
DISRUPTION WILL INITIALLY COME
IN TWO WAVES
Banking, payments, lending
Wealth
management,
insurance
REGARDLESS OF TIMING, THE REALITY
IS THAT FINTECH IS A THREAT
Share Of Business Threatened By Fintechs
Source: PwC Global FinTech Survey 2016
28%
24% 23% 22% 21%
Fund transfer &
payments
Banks Average Asset/Wealth
management firms
Insurance firms
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offers essential insight and analysis on disruptive technologies, helping to drive successful decision
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BI on FinTech

  • 1. Providing in-depth insight, data, and analysis of everything digital. Five Ways Fintech Is Shaping The Future Of Financial Services Image source: Shutterstock/isak55
  • 2. Providing in-depth insight, data, and analysis of everything digital. Five Ways Fintech Is Shaping The Future Of Financial Services Image source: Shutterstock/isak55
  • 3. AGENDA  The Rise Of Fintech  The Hype Vs. The Reality  Five Unstoppable Transformations In Financial Services  What’s Ultimately At Stake?
  • 4. FINTECH IS REACHING A BOILING POINT Source: William Garrity Associates, Google $49.7 billion was invested globally on fintech in the last 5 years. As a search term, ”fintech” has risen 1,300% on Google over the past year.
  • 5. GLOBAL FINTECH FINANCING ACTIVITY HAS SKYROCKETED Global Fintech Financing Activity $Billions Source: BI Intelligence estimates based on CB Insights data, Accenture, KPMG $1.9 $2.1 $2.8 $4.3 $12.2 $20.0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
  • 6. WHAT IS FINTECH? Fintech: n. A blanket term for disruptive technologies affecting the financial services industry.
  • 7. THERE ARE LOTS OF CONCERNS ABOUT THE FINTECH INDUSTRY Sources: Bloomberg, AdviseOnly, The New York Times  It’s a bubble that’s about to burst.  It’s an over-used buzzword.  Banks are too entrenched to be disrupted.
  • 8. THIS TABLE VALIDATES SOME OF THESE CONCERNS Source: Business Insider Valued at $1 billion (£680 million)…70x revenue Revenue of just $13.8 million (£9.7 million) And a net loss of $16.7 million (£11.4 million)
  • 9. AND THEN THERE’S THE IMPLOSION OF POWA TECHNOLOGIES, ONCE A UNICORN Sources: Business Insider, Sky News
  • 10. BUT THE REALITY IS… Banks have massive, entrenched, and inefficient infrastructure that is difficult to overcome. Top 20 US banks have nearly $10 trillion in assets* *Source: US Federal Reserve
  • 11. ENTRENCHED INFRASTRUCTURE MAKES UPGRADES DIFFICULT Sources: istock, REUTERS/Stringer The New York City subway and a centuries-old bank aren’t so different…
  • 12. THE REALITY IS… The current customer experience is outdated — consumers now expect their financial experiences to be: Mobile Personalized Customizable Accessible
  • 13. FINTECH CAN DISRUPT ANY AREA OF BUSINESS Back-Office Middle- Office Front-Office
  • 14. MORE COST-EFFECTIVE OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE Source: Lending Club
  • 15. MORE EFFICIENT INFORMATION SHARING AND CONTRACT MANAGEMENT Source: Santander
  • 17. 1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their customers. FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
  • 18. PEOPLE AREN’T VISITING BRANCHES OFTEN Frequency Of Bank Visits “Approximately how many times do you visit a physical bank location (for reasons other than using an ATM)?” Source: BI Intelligence Digital Banking Survey 38% 26% 10% 10% 5% 6% Don't visit Less than 1 visit per month 1 visit per month 2 visits per month 3 visits per month 4 or more visits per month
  • 19. ONLINE-ONLY BANKS PROVE BRANCHES AREN’T ESSENTIAL Source: BI Intelligence Fintech Ecosystem Report
  • 20. THIRD PARTY PLATFORMS ARE GIVING CUSTOMERS ALL THEIR BANKING DATA IN ONE PLACE Source: Mint
  • 21. BANKS ARE GETTING SIDELINED IN OTHER AREAS
  • 22. PEER-TO-PEER LENDERS PROVIDE A MARKETPLACE THAT CONNECTS BORROWERS WITH INVESTORS Lending PlatformBorrower Lender/InvestorApplies for a loan (1) Commits to a borrower (2)
  • 23. THE BANK IS ON THE SIDELINES AND DOESN’T CONTROL THE CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP Lending PlatformBorrower Lender/Investo r Partner Bank Applies for a loan (1) Commits to a borrower (2) Issues the actual loan (4) Loan note transfer Loan note purchasing Initial application and funding Gives cash to the platform (6) Purchases the loan note using investor’s cash (7) Loan note (5) Loan note (8) Investor receives loan note (9) Informs third- party bank that borrower is verified, investors have committed (3) Loan repayment (10) (11)
  • 24. MARKETPLACE LENDING IS A WINNING FORMULA IN THE US, EUROPE, AND CHINA Marketplace Lending Volume In China, US, And Europe Combined Sources: Cambridge University, Ernst & Young, GrowthPraxis, Wangdaizhijia, Online Lending House, BI Intelligence estimates $0 $50 $100 $150 $200 2012 2013 2014 2015E Billions
  • 25. SO BANKS ARE GETTING SIDELINED IN MULTIPLE WAYS. HOW ARE THEY RESPONDING?
  • 26. BANKS ARE INNOVATING OR PARTNERING Source: Business Insider Goldman’s launching an online lending division. JPMorgan partnered with OnDeck to reach more small businesses.
  • 27. 1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their customers. 2. Robo-advisors are replacing human wealth advisors. FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
  • 28. Source: YouTube/Betterment Robo-advising (n.): the automated management of investments. This doesn’t require a human advisor. FINTECH STARTUPS HAVE SPURRED THE ROBO-ADVISING MOVEMENT
  • 29. WHY IS ROBO-ADVISING BENEFICIAL?  Removes brokers but still generates solid returns, at a fraction of the cost  Customizable, personalized  No leftover cash  Lower fees  Lower minimums
  • 30. ROBO-ADVISORS ARE GROWING MORE QUICKLY THAN OLDER PLAYERS Source: CB Insights Time To $1B Assets Under Management (AUM) 2 years 1 2 3 4 5 6 $1 billion years 1 $1 billion
  • 31. BUT INCUMBENTS ENJOY SOME MAJOR ADVANTAGES THAT WILL GIVE THEM A BUFFER
  • 32. THEY’RE STILL VASTLY LARGER THAN THE LARGEST START-UPS Assets Under Management $Billions Source: The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, CNBC $9 $3,000 Wealthfront, Betterment, and Personal Capital Vanguard
  • 33. THEY’VE ALREADY COPIED THE ROBO-ADVISING MODEL WITH GREAT SUCCESS Source: The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, InvestmentNews Assets Under Management $Billions $9 $7 $10 Wealthfront Vanguard Personal Advisor Services New assets Assets transitioned from pre-existing service $17
  • 34. OLDER GENERATIONS STILL WANT AN IN-PERSON ADVISOR Gen X and Baby Boomer Sentiment About Robo-Advising Source: The Allianz Generations Apart Study, January 2015 69% 35% 10% Don't really trust online advice Interested in working with a robo-advisor Comfortable having relationship with financial advisor exist entirely online
  • 35. BUT ROBO-ADVISING WILL TAKE OFF Estimated US Robo-Advisors Assets Under Management $Trillions Source: A.T. Kearney $0.3 $0.5 $0.9 $1.5 $2.2 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
  • 36. ULTIMATELY, THAT’S GOOD FOR CONSUMERS Traditional Advisors’ Loss In Revenue From Price War With Robo-Advisors $Billions Source: A.T. Kearney -$1 -$3 -$32 -$61 -$85 to -$90 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
  • 37. 1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their customers. 2. Robo-advisors are replacing human wealth advisors. 3. Fintech start-ups are distributing insurance plans without the use of agents. FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
  • 38. THE TRADITIONAL INSURANCE PROCESS IS SLOW AND INEFFICIENT Source: World Economic Forum The distribution of insurance is especially inefficient because it relies on sales agents R&D/Product Manufacturing Distribution Underwriting Claims Risk Capital & Investment Management
  • 39. AGENTS ARE COSTLY Source: Core Innovation Capital 37,500 insurance agencies in the US Consumers spend $25 billion per year in agent commissions
  • 40. COSTS COMPRISE A HUGE SHARE OF INSURANCE PREMIUMS Source: Core Innovation Capital, BI Intelligence calculations How The US Insurance Industry’s $1+ Trillion Premiums Are Spent Claims & Claims adjustment, 65% Costs, fees, and profit, 35% ~$364 billion cost to consumers
  • 41. FINTECH COMPANIES ARE STREAMLINING THE DISTRIBUTION PROCESS
  • 42. FINTECH START-UPS ARE OFFERING INSURANCE VIA MOBILE, WITHOUT AN AGENT Source: BI Intelligence Fintech Ecosystem Report
  • 43. VENTURE CAPITAL FIRMS RECOGNIZE THIS TREND, AND THEY’RE INVESTING Global Seed/Series A Insurance Tech Investments $Millions Source: CB Insights $26 $12 $11 $13 $32 $9 $58 $16 $103 $93 $52 $32 $89 $73 $99 $52 $55 Q1 2012 Q3 2012 Q1 2013 Q3 2013 Q1 2014 Q3 2014 Q1 2015 Q3 2015 Q1 2016*
  • 44. THE INSURANCE INDUSTRY WILL SHIFT FROM SALES-BASED TO INFORMATION-BASED  Insurance will be commoditized and distributed online.  Cutting out sales agents will make the distribution process more efficient.  This could create cost-savings for insurance companies, which is then passed on to consumers.
  • 45. 1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their customers. 2. Human wealth advisors are being replaced by robo-advisors. 3. Fintech startups are distributing insurance plans without the use of agents. 4. POS technology is going mobile. FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
  • 47. SQUARE READERS CAN BE ACQUIRED ONLINE OR IN A RETAIL STORE Source: Square, YouTube
  • 48. AND THEY OFFER AN APP MARKETPLACE TO HELP MERCHANTS IMPROVE OPERATIONS Source: Square
  • 49. MERCHANTS HAVE GRAVITATED TO SQUARE’S EASY-TO-USE AND SCALABLE TOOLS Square Gross Payment Volume $Billions Source: Company filings $7 $15 $24 $36 2012 2013 2014 2015
  • 50. WHO’S BEING DISRUPTED? Source: BI Intelligence Payments Ecosystem Report 2016
  • 51. 1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their customers. 2. Robo-advisors are replacing human wealth advisors. 3. Fintech startups are distributing insurance plans without the use of agents. 4. POS technology is going mobile. 5. Blockchain is streamlining processes throughout financial institutions. FINTECH IS LEADING FIVE UNSTOPPABLE TRANSFORMATIONS
  • 52. FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS INVOLVE COMPLEX STEPS WITH MULTIPLE VERIFICATION POINTS Example: Securities settlement Matching Clearing Life cycle management Collateral management and valuation Settlement Custody Source: Santander, Eureka Financial Clearinghouse sets up the trade All parties have to confirm terms and conditions
  • 53. THE BLOCKCHAIN USES A GLOBAL NETWORK TO VERIFY TRANSACTIONS Sources: Business Insider, Barclays Current blockchain 1) Bundle recent transactions into a block Updated chain Transaction 996 Transaction 995 Transaction 994 Reference to Prior Block Transaction 999 Transaction 998 Transaction 997 Reference to Prior Block Transaction 999 Transaction 998 Transaction 997 Reference to Prior Block Transaction 1,002Transaction 1,001Transaction 1,000Reference to Prior Block Transaction Transaction Reference to prior block Transaction 2) Verify block using cryptography and computing power 3) Add to chain and distribute block over the network
  • 54. IT COULD REDUCE BANK PAYMENTS, SECURITIES TRADING, AND COMPLIANCE COSTS Source: Santander $15 billion-$20 billion in potential annual savings by 2022
  • 55. OVER 40 BANKS ARE ALREADY TESTING BLOCKCHAIN APPLICATIONS WITH R3 CEV
  • 56. BANKS WILL BENEFIT THE MOST  Banks face the highest operating costs and are already jumping on the trend.  Companies that function solely as intermediaries could be in trouble.
  • 57. 1. Fintech startups are stepping in between banks and their customers. 2. Robo-advisors are replacing human wealth advisors. 3. Fintech start-ups are distributing insurance plans without the use of agents. 4. POS technology is going mobile. 5. Blockchain is streamlining processes throughout financial institutions. ALL OF THESE TRANSFORMATIONS ARE WELL UNDERWAY
  • 58. WHAT’S AT STAKE FOR INCUMBENTS AND NEW ENTRANTS?
  • 59. INCUMBENTS RISK REDUCED PROFITS AND MARKET SHARE What Are The Threats Related To The Rise Of Fintech Within Your Industry? Source: PwC Global FinTech Survey 2016 67% 59% 56% 53% Pressure on margins Loss of market share Information security/privacy threat Increase of customer churn
  • 60. THESE THREATS ARE PUSHING INCUBMENTS TO ACQUIRE AND PARTNER WITH START-UPS How Are You Currently Dealing With Fintech Companies? Source: PwC Global Fintech Survey 2016 9% 11% 14% 25% 32% Acquire fintech companies Launch own fintech subsidiaries Set up venture funds to fund fintech services Do not deal with fintech Engage in joint partnerships with fintech firms
  • 61. THIS COULD BE BENEFICIAL BECAUSE START-UPS ARE ADDRESSING CUSTOMERS’ NEEDS Net Promoter Score (Index Ranging From -100 to 100 That Measures Customer Loyalty) Source: OnDeck company filings 76 46 19 9 OnDeck Community Banks Regional Banks National Banks
  • 62. BUT ON THEIR OWN, START-UPS ARE CHALLENGED BY REGULATIONS Top Challenges For The Fintech Industry Source: Silicon Valley Bank 43% 24% 18% 15% Regulation Companies' reluctance to adopt new technologies Changing consumer behavior Access to funding
  • 63. DISRUPTION WILL INITIALLY COME IN TWO WAVES Banking, payments, lending Wealth management, insurance
  • 64. REGARDLESS OF TIMING, THE REALITY IS THAT FINTECH IS A THREAT Share Of Business Threatened By Fintechs Source: PwC Global FinTech Survey 2016 28% 24% 23% 22% 21% Fund transfer & payments Banks Average Asset/Wealth management firms Insurance firms
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