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Akcent/naglasak
Faiza Ahmed IX-3
AKCENT UZLAZNI SILAZNI
DUGO / ^
KRATKO
Akcent/naglasak
Akcent/naglasak – isticanje
određenog sloga jedne riječi po jačini,
po visini i po dužini izgovora.
OSNOVNA PODJELA AKCENTA
Kvantitet: dugi i kratki
Kvalitet: ulazni i silazni
U bosanskom jeziku imaju složenice
sa 2 akcenta, npr. tamnozelen
Vrste akcenta i oznake
VRSTE AKCENTA:
Kratkouzlazni (spor, postepeno
povisivanje, odsječen; )
Kratkosilazni (silazni ton, brz i kratak;
)
Dugouzlazni (raste se ton, postepeno
povisivanje, primjetno dugo; /)
Dugosilazni (lako uočljivo padanje,
spuštanje tona i dužine; ^)
Funkcija akcenta
Homonimi – riječi istog oblika i
akcenta ali imaju drugačije značenje.
Homografi – riječi istog oblika i
pisanja ali imaju različit akcent i
značenje.
(Akcent/naglasak – A, E, I, O, U)
Akcent nikada ne može biti na
posljednjem slogu u riječima
Raspodjela akcenta
 1) Silazni akcenti mogu stajati samo na
prvom slogu višesložene naglašene riječi
domaćeg porijekla
 2) Uzlazni akcenti mogu stajati na svakom
slogu osim na posljednjem i ne mogu ih
imati jednosložene riječi osim kad se nađu
u akcentskim cjelinama
 3) Jednosložene riječi mogu imati samo
silazne akcente, kratke ili duge
 4) Akcent ne može doći na zadnji slog
višesložene riječi, jedino kod pojedinih riječi
tuđeg porijekla
Hvala na pažnji!

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BHS - Akcent

  • 1. Akcent/naglasak Faiza Ahmed IX-3 AKCENT UZLAZNI SILAZNI DUGO / ^ KRATKO
  • 2. Akcent/naglasak Akcent/naglasak – isticanje određenog sloga jedne riječi po jačini, po visini i po dužini izgovora. OSNOVNA PODJELA AKCENTA Kvantitet: dugi i kratki Kvalitet: ulazni i silazni U bosanskom jeziku imaju složenice sa 2 akcenta, npr. tamnozelen
  • 3. Vrste akcenta i oznake VRSTE AKCENTA: Kratkouzlazni (spor, postepeno povisivanje, odsječen; ) Kratkosilazni (silazni ton, brz i kratak; ) Dugouzlazni (raste se ton, postepeno povisivanje, primjetno dugo; /) Dugosilazni (lako uočljivo padanje, spuštanje tona i dužine; ^)
  • 4. Funkcija akcenta Homonimi – riječi istog oblika i akcenta ali imaju drugačije značenje. Homografi – riječi istog oblika i pisanja ali imaju različit akcent i značenje. (Akcent/naglasak – A, E, I, O, U) Akcent nikada ne može biti na posljednjem slogu u riječima
  • 5. Raspodjela akcenta  1) Silazni akcenti mogu stajati samo na prvom slogu višesložene naglašene riječi domaćeg porijekla  2) Uzlazni akcenti mogu stajati na svakom slogu osim na posljednjem i ne mogu ih imati jednosložene riječi osim kad se nađu u akcentskim cjelinama  3) Jednosložene riječi mogu imati samo silazne akcente, kratke ili duge  4) Akcent ne može doći na zadnji slog višesložene riječi, jedino kod pojedinih riječi tuđeg porijekla