it is written in gujarati language. it about culture of india by different parts like east india, waste india ,south and north india. with thier foods, style of living, different festivals of different states, languages that they are speaking and main clothes they used to wear.
This document provides information about the Indian state of Rajasthan. It discusses the capital as Jaipur, lists 32 districts, and notes the main languages as Rajasthani and Hindi. Key facts are presented about the state's culture like traditional dances. Information is also given about shopping destinations and their specialties in cities like Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Bikaner and Jaipur. Traditional Rajasthani cuisine and folk music are summarized. Transportation details and popular tourist destinations across the state are highlighted in point form. Brief descriptions of notable cities like Jaipur, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer and Udaipur are included.
Rajasthan is known for its rich culture and heritage. It has a long history and was previously known as Rajputana. Rajasthan is located in western India and shares borders with several other states. It is a popular tourist destination, known for its forts, palaces, festivals, and traditional arts and crafts. Some of the major attractions include Meherangarh Fort, Umaid Bhawan Palace, and Lake Palace in Udaipur. The state takes pride in preserving its ancient traditions through music, dance, cuisine, and attire that trace back to the Rajput clans who have historically inhabited the region.
The document provides information about the Indian state of Gujarat, including its culture, traditions, festivals, tourist attractions, activities, and amenities. Key details include that Gujarat has a rich cultural heritage and celebrates many festivals annually, popular tourist destinations include Vadodara, Ahmedabad, Surat, and Jamnagar, and activities for visitors include water parks, boating, paintball, and water sports. Major airports, trains, roads, hotels, restaurants, banks, and hospitals are available throughout the state.
Maharashtra is a state in western India with diverse geography and culture. Some key facts:
- Area of 307,713 sq km with a population of over 112 million people and Marathi as the official language.
- Major cities include Mumbai, Pune, and Nagpur which have many historical sites, beaches, forts, and places for adventure.
- The state has a long history with rule by various dynasties until becoming part of the British empire and now modern India.
- Maharashtrian culture is vibrant and celebrates many festivals through dance, music, art, crafts, costumes, and cuisine.
India is located in South Asia and is the seventh largest country by area and the most populous democracy globally. It has over 18 languages spoken across its regions and a wide variety of foods like biryani, samoses, and prata. India has a population of over 1.2 billion people, with nearly 40% below the age of 15. The country's culture dates back 8000 years and it offers diverse sights from the Himalayas to the Taj Mahal as well as festivals like Diwali, Holi, and Christmas.
Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area. It has a rich history and culture as evidenced by its many forts and palaces. Some significant festivals in Rajasthan include the Pushkar Camel Fair, Karni Mata Fair, and Gangaur Festival. Rajasthani cuisine is known for being hardy and flavorful using ingredients like coconut, chilies, and vinegar. The state has several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries that are home to species like the tiger and great Indian bustard.
Maharashtra is a state in western India with Mumbai as its capital and largest city. It has a population of over 112 million and an area of 307,713 square kilometers, bordering the Arabian Sea, states of Karnataka, Telangana, Goa, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, and the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Major rivers include the Godavari and Krishna. The state has a typical monsoon climate and is known for popular tourist destinations like the Ajanta and Ellora caves, Elephanta Caves, and Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station in Mumbai.
This document provides information about the Indian state of Rajasthan. It discusses the capital as Jaipur, lists 32 districts, and notes the main languages as Rajasthani and Hindi. Key facts are presented about the state's culture like traditional dances. Information is also given about shopping destinations and their specialties in cities like Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Bikaner and Jaipur. Traditional Rajasthani cuisine and folk music are summarized. Transportation details and popular tourist destinations across the state are highlighted in point form. Brief descriptions of notable cities like Jaipur, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer and Udaipur are included.
Rajasthan is known for its rich culture and heritage. It has a long history and was previously known as Rajputana. Rajasthan is located in western India and shares borders with several other states. It is a popular tourist destination, known for its forts, palaces, festivals, and traditional arts and crafts. Some of the major attractions include Meherangarh Fort, Umaid Bhawan Palace, and Lake Palace in Udaipur. The state takes pride in preserving its ancient traditions through music, dance, cuisine, and attire that trace back to the Rajput clans who have historically inhabited the region.
The document provides information about the Indian state of Gujarat, including its culture, traditions, festivals, tourist attractions, activities, and amenities. Key details include that Gujarat has a rich cultural heritage and celebrates many festivals annually, popular tourist destinations include Vadodara, Ahmedabad, Surat, and Jamnagar, and activities for visitors include water parks, boating, paintball, and water sports. Major airports, trains, roads, hotels, restaurants, banks, and hospitals are available throughout the state.
Maharashtra is a state in western India with diverse geography and culture. Some key facts:
- Area of 307,713 sq km with a population of over 112 million people and Marathi as the official language.
- Major cities include Mumbai, Pune, and Nagpur which have many historical sites, beaches, forts, and places for adventure.
- The state has a long history with rule by various dynasties until becoming part of the British empire and now modern India.
- Maharashtrian culture is vibrant and celebrates many festivals through dance, music, art, crafts, costumes, and cuisine.
India is located in South Asia and is the seventh largest country by area and the most populous democracy globally. It has over 18 languages spoken across its regions and a wide variety of foods like biryani, samoses, and prata. India has a population of over 1.2 billion people, with nearly 40% below the age of 15. The country's culture dates back 8000 years and it offers diverse sights from the Himalayas to the Taj Mahal as well as festivals like Diwali, Holi, and Christmas.
Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area. It has a rich history and culture as evidenced by its many forts and palaces. Some significant festivals in Rajasthan include the Pushkar Camel Fair, Karni Mata Fair, and Gangaur Festival. Rajasthani cuisine is known for being hardy and flavorful using ingredients like coconut, chilies, and vinegar. The state has several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries that are home to species like the tiger and great Indian bustard.
Maharashtra is a state in western India with Mumbai as its capital and largest city. It has a population of over 112 million and an area of 307,713 square kilometers, bordering the Arabian Sea, states of Karnataka, Telangana, Goa, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, and the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Major rivers include the Godavari and Krishna. The state has a typical monsoon climate and is known for popular tourist destinations like the Ajanta and Ellora caves, Elephanta Caves, and Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station in Mumbai.
Jammu and Kashmir consists of three regions - Jammu, the Kashmir Valley, and Ladakh. Srinagar is the summer capital while Jammu is the winter capital. Jammu is known for its Hindu pilgrimage sites. The Kashmir Valley is a popular tourist destination, known for its mountainous landscape and sites like Gulmarg and Sonamarg. Ladakh, also known as "Little Tibet", is renowned for its remote mountain beauty and Buddhist culture, and features sites like Pangong Lake, Leh, and Nubra Valley.
The document provides information on the history, geography, people, culture, handicrafts, festivals, and tourism of Gujarat, India. It discusses how Gujarat has seen rule by various kingdoms and empires over centuries. The key highlights are the diversity of Gujarat's culture as seen in its music, dance, handicrafts and festivals. Major religious sites that attract pilgrims from India and abroad are highlighted in the tourism section.
India is one of the most religiously and ethnically diverse nations, with deeply religious societies and cultures. While India is majority Hindu, it has a large Muslim population. Jammu and Kashmir celebrate various festivals like Lohri and celebrate foods like yakhni. The traditional dress in Jammu includes a cap, dupatta, and tunic. Madhya Pradesh celebrates festivals like Akhil Bhartiya Kalidas Samaroh and the traditional dress includes a dhoti and lehenga choli. Gujarat celebrates Navratri and Rann Utsav and the traditional dress is a ghagra choli. West Bengal's traditional dress includes a saree or kurta
The document provides an overview of Rajasthan, India. It discusses the state's geography, noting that Rajasthan is the largest state and has Jaipur as its capital. The document then covers Rajasthan's history from the Indus Valley Civilization to its formation in 1949. It also summarizes Rajasthan's economy, noting agriculture and tourism as key industries. The document concludes with brief discussions of Rajasthani culture, fairs and festivals, and prominent historical leaders.
Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal and one of the largest cities in India. It has a long history as the cultural capital of India and was the former capital of British India. The city is known for its intellectual heritage, vibrant culture, and festivals like Durga Puja. It has a mix of colonial architecture and crowded streets, along with modern developments. Some top attractions include Victoria Memorial, Kalighat Temple, Dakshineshwar Temple, Eden Gardens cricket stadium, and Howrah Bridge. Bengali cuisine and sweets are an important part of the city's culture.
This document provides an overview of the foundation of Indian culture, including its religious diversity and architectural history. It discusses the major religions practiced in India - Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism - and their beliefs, populations, and sects. It also describes some of the most important festivals celebrated in India across religions. Finally, it summarizes the evolution of architecture in India from ancient Indus Valley civilizations to modern British colonial influences.
This document provides an overview of Indian culture across various topics such as national symbols, religions, food, festivals, art forms, clothing, music, dance, sports, agriculture and the importance of culture in business. It discusses how India has a diversity of cultures and is known for its customs, spiritual values and religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. Key aspects of Indian culture mentioned include greetings, national emblems, languages, cuisines, traditional attire, classical and folk art forms, and indigenous sports. The document emphasizes that culture influences consumer behavior, management styles and business negotiations.
Karnataka is a state located in southwestern India. It is the largest state in South India and has a population of over 62 million people. Kannada is the most widely spoken language in Karnataka. The capital and largest city of Karnataka is Bangalore. Karnataka has a long history and was previously home to several empires that contributed to its culture. It is known for its diverse culture, including art forms like Yakshagana and Dollu Kunita.
Karnataka is a state in southern India known for its varied landscapes, cultures, and architectural heritage. The state has experienced influence from many dynasties over centuries and developed diverse architectural styles. These range from grand monolithic structures like the statues of Gomateshwara to various Hindu and Jain temples constructed in styles like Dravidian. Major historical buildings include the palaces of Mysore and Bangalore, which were constructed in styles like Indo-Saracenic and incorporate elements of Gothic, Renaissance and other influences. The cuisine of Karnataka is also very diverse, featuring staples of South India like rice, lentils and coconut as well as local specialties from communities like Udupi. Traditional clothing and
Madhya Pradesh is a central Indian state that was formed in 1950 from the British Central Provinces. Its capital is Bhopal and largest city is Indore. The state has over 75 million residents and borders several other Indian states. Hinduism is the majority religion, and Hindi is the predominant language along with several regional dialects. Major tourist attractions include the temples of Khajuraho and national parks like Kanha and Bandhavgarh. Famous people from Madhya Pradesh include former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and cricketers Rahul Dravid and Salman Khan.
Kerala is a state located on the tropical Malabar Coast of southwestern India. Some key details:
- Kerala has a population of over 33 million and is known as "God's Own Country" due to its natural beauty and religious tolerance.
- The state has a literacy rate of 93.9% and is known for its backwaters, beaches, ayurvedic treatments, and diverse cuisine like sadhya featuring over 20 dishes served on a banana leaf.
- Agriculture, especially spices like pepper and cardamom, have historically been an important part of Kerala's economy and culture.
Kashmir, known as the "Venice of the East", is a region in the northern Indian subcontinent located in the Himalayan mountains. Some of its key attractions include Dal Lake, Gulmarg, Pahalgam, and Sonmarg. Activities available in Kashmir include skiing, hiking, boating, and visiting famous Mughal gardens like Shalimar Bagh and Nishat Bagh. The annual Amarnath Yatra pilgrimage to a holy cave located in Kashmir draws many visitors every year. Kashmir is known for its beautiful scenery, houseboats, and traditional Kashmiri cuisine like the multi-course Wazwan feast.
Maharashtra gateway to india presentationRajat Sharma
Maharashtra is India's second largest state by area and population. It has a population of over 110 million people, making it more urbanized and literate than India as a whole. Marathi is the most widely spoken language in the state. The state has a variety of climates and cultures due to its large size. It produces a diverse array of crops, with cotton and sugarcane among the most important cash crops. Maharashtrian cuisine incorporates vegetables, coconuts, and grains in dishes served with breads like poli or bhakri. The state celebrates many festivals throughout the year.
West Bengal has an area of 88,752 square km with a population of over 95 million people. The capital and largest city is Kolkata, which is known for its Metropolitan Building, Science City, and Hazarduari Palace Museum. Bengali and Nepali are the official languages, and the literacy rate is around 70%. Major industries include agriculture, and festivals celebrate include Durga Puja and Rath Yatra. Famous authors from the region are Rabindranath Tagore and Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar.
Rajasthan is a state in northwest India with a long history and rich cultural heritage. Some key points:
- Rajasthan has a hot and dry climate, with the Thar Desert covering much of the state. Agriculture, tourism, and handicrafts are important economic activities.
- The state has 33 districts and was formerly ruled by Rajput kingdoms. Major cities include Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Udaipur.
- Rajasthani culture features unique folk dances, festivals, languages, and cuisines. Celebrations include Deepawali, Holi, and Gangaur. Famous exports include block prints, blue pottery, and marble
India is a large, diverse country located in South Asia. It has a long history as a civilization dating back over 5,000 years, and was one of the richest countries in the world until British colonial rule. India has significant cultural achievements including developing its own number system, inventing chess, and originating yoga. It is now the largest democracy and has a population over 1.2 billion people speaking over 400 languages across its 28 states.
This document outlines 15 classical dance forms from different regions of India: Bharatnatyam, Kathak, Kathakali, Manipuri, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Bhangra/Gidda, Garba, Rouf, Ghoomar, Chhau, Bihu, Lavani, Mohiniyattam, and Sattriya. It provides brief descriptions of each form's origins, styles, and cultural significance to their respective regions.
this is a presentation on consumer behavior.To know the culture of Indian people as we all know that INDIA is a country of diversity where different the people of different culture who have their own beliefs,thoughts,test and preferences live. So its a responsibility of the marketers to understand the culture of Indian people who have different perceptions on the same things because of this faith tradition. So as a marketer always conducting research on the behavior of the consumer is so much important to success in the market. Because peoples of different culture have different occasions and fests so the marketers have to target those times where the customers demand various products and services according to requirement. So there is an opportunity for the marketers to launch their their product and services and earn benefit and increase the knowledge of customers.
This presentation contain information about uttrakhand the famous tourist destination in India.
The famous attractions of that place, how to visit their, etc.
Jammu and Kashmir consists of three regions - Jammu, the Kashmir Valley, and Ladakh. Srinagar is the summer capital while Jammu is the winter capital. Jammu is known for its Hindu pilgrimage sites. The Kashmir Valley is a popular tourist destination, known for its mountainous landscape and sites like Gulmarg and Sonamarg. Ladakh, also known as "Little Tibet", is renowned for its remote mountain beauty and Buddhist culture, and features sites like Pangong Lake, Leh, and Nubra Valley.
The document provides information on the history, geography, people, culture, handicrafts, festivals, and tourism of Gujarat, India. It discusses how Gujarat has seen rule by various kingdoms and empires over centuries. The key highlights are the diversity of Gujarat's culture as seen in its music, dance, handicrafts and festivals. Major religious sites that attract pilgrims from India and abroad are highlighted in the tourism section.
India is one of the most religiously and ethnically diverse nations, with deeply religious societies and cultures. While India is majority Hindu, it has a large Muslim population. Jammu and Kashmir celebrate various festivals like Lohri and celebrate foods like yakhni. The traditional dress in Jammu includes a cap, dupatta, and tunic. Madhya Pradesh celebrates festivals like Akhil Bhartiya Kalidas Samaroh and the traditional dress includes a dhoti and lehenga choli. Gujarat celebrates Navratri and Rann Utsav and the traditional dress is a ghagra choli. West Bengal's traditional dress includes a saree or kurta
The document provides an overview of Rajasthan, India. It discusses the state's geography, noting that Rajasthan is the largest state and has Jaipur as its capital. The document then covers Rajasthan's history from the Indus Valley Civilization to its formation in 1949. It also summarizes Rajasthan's economy, noting agriculture and tourism as key industries. The document concludes with brief discussions of Rajasthani culture, fairs and festivals, and prominent historical leaders.
Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal and one of the largest cities in India. It has a long history as the cultural capital of India and was the former capital of British India. The city is known for its intellectual heritage, vibrant culture, and festivals like Durga Puja. It has a mix of colonial architecture and crowded streets, along with modern developments. Some top attractions include Victoria Memorial, Kalighat Temple, Dakshineshwar Temple, Eden Gardens cricket stadium, and Howrah Bridge. Bengali cuisine and sweets are an important part of the city's culture.
This document provides an overview of the foundation of Indian culture, including its religious diversity and architectural history. It discusses the major religions practiced in India - Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism - and their beliefs, populations, and sects. It also describes some of the most important festivals celebrated in India across religions. Finally, it summarizes the evolution of architecture in India from ancient Indus Valley civilizations to modern British colonial influences.
This document provides an overview of Indian culture across various topics such as national symbols, religions, food, festivals, art forms, clothing, music, dance, sports, agriculture and the importance of culture in business. It discusses how India has a diversity of cultures and is known for its customs, spiritual values and religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. Key aspects of Indian culture mentioned include greetings, national emblems, languages, cuisines, traditional attire, classical and folk art forms, and indigenous sports. The document emphasizes that culture influences consumer behavior, management styles and business negotiations.
Karnataka is a state located in southwestern India. It is the largest state in South India and has a population of over 62 million people. Kannada is the most widely spoken language in Karnataka. The capital and largest city of Karnataka is Bangalore. Karnataka has a long history and was previously home to several empires that contributed to its culture. It is known for its diverse culture, including art forms like Yakshagana and Dollu Kunita.
Karnataka is a state in southern India known for its varied landscapes, cultures, and architectural heritage. The state has experienced influence from many dynasties over centuries and developed diverse architectural styles. These range from grand monolithic structures like the statues of Gomateshwara to various Hindu and Jain temples constructed in styles like Dravidian. Major historical buildings include the palaces of Mysore and Bangalore, which were constructed in styles like Indo-Saracenic and incorporate elements of Gothic, Renaissance and other influences. The cuisine of Karnataka is also very diverse, featuring staples of South India like rice, lentils and coconut as well as local specialties from communities like Udupi. Traditional clothing and
Madhya Pradesh is a central Indian state that was formed in 1950 from the British Central Provinces. Its capital is Bhopal and largest city is Indore. The state has over 75 million residents and borders several other Indian states. Hinduism is the majority religion, and Hindi is the predominant language along with several regional dialects. Major tourist attractions include the temples of Khajuraho and national parks like Kanha and Bandhavgarh. Famous people from Madhya Pradesh include former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and cricketers Rahul Dravid and Salman Khan.
Kerala is a state located on the tropical Malabar Coast of southwestern India. Some key details:
- Kerala has a population of over 33 million and is known as "God's Own Country" due to its natural beauty and religious tolerance.
- The state has a literacy rate of 93.9% and is known for its backwaters, beaches, ayurvedic treatments, and diverse cuisine like sadhya featuring over 20 dishes served on a banana leaf.
- Agriculture, especially spices like pepper and cardamom, have historically been an important part of Kerala's economy and culture.
Kashmir, known as the "Venice of the East", is a region in the northern Indian subcontinent located in the Himalayan mountains. Some of its key attractions include Dal Lake, Gulmarg, Pahalgam, and Sonmarg. Activities available in Kashmir include skiing, hiking, boating, and visiting famous Mughal gardens like Shalimar Bagh and Nishat Bagh. The annual Amarnath Yatra pilgrimage to a holy cave located in Kashmir draws many visitors every year. Kashmir is known for its beautiful scenery, houseboats, and traditional Kashmiri cuisine like the multi-course Wazwan feast.
Maharashtra gateway to india presentationRajat Sharma
Maharashtra is India's second largest state by area and population. It has a population of over 110 million people, making it more urbanized and literate than India as a whole. Marathi is the most widely spoken language in the state. The state has a variety of climates and cultures due to its large size. It produces a diverse array of crops, with cotton and sugarcane among the most important cash crops. Maharashtrian cuisine incorporates vegetables, coconuts, and grains in dishes served with breads like poli or bhakri. The state celebrates many festivals throughout the year.
West Bengal has an area of 88,752 square km with a population of over 95 million people. The capital and largest city is Kolkata, which is known for its Metropolitan Building, Science City, and Hazarduari Palace Museum. Bengali and Nepali are the official languages, and the literacy rate is around 70%. Major industries include agriculture, and festivals celebrate include Durga Puja and Rath Yatra. Famous authors from the region are Rabindranath Tagore and Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar.
Rajasthan is a state in northwest India with a long history and rich cultural heritage. Some key points:
- Rajasthan has a hot and dry climate, with the Thar Desert covering much of the state. Agriculture, tourism, and handicrafts are important economic activities.
- The state has 33 districts and was formerly ruled by Rajput kingdoms. Major cities include Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Udaipur.
- Rajasthani culture features unique folk dances, festivals, languages, and cuisines. Celebrations include Deepawali, Holi, and Gangaur. Famous exports include block prints, blue pottery, and marble
India is a large, diverse country located in South Asia. It has a long history as a civilization dating back over 5,000 years, and was one of the richest countries in the world until British colonial rule. India has significant cultural achievements including developing its own number system, inventing chess, and originating yoga. It is now the largest democracy and has a population over 1.2 billion people speaking over 400 languages across its 28 states.
This document outlines 15 classical dance forms from different regions of India: Bharatnatyam, Kathak, Kathakali, Manipuri, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Bhangra/Gidda, Garba, Rouf, Ghoomar, Chhau, Bihu, Lavani, Mohiniyattam, and Sattriya. It provides brief descriptions of each form's origins, styles, and cultural significance to their respective regions.
this is a presentation on consumer behavior.To know the culture of Indian people as we all know that INDIA is a country of diversity where different the people of different culture who have their own beliefs,thoughts,test and preferences live. So its a responsibility of the marketers to understand the culture of Indian people who have different perceptions on the same things because of this faith tradition. So as a marketer always conducting research on the behavior of the consumer is so much important to success in the market. Because peoples of different culture have different occasions and fests so the marketers have to target those times where the customers demand various products and services according to requirement. So there is an opportunity for the marketers to launch their their product and services and earn benefit and increase the knowledge of customers.
This presentation contain information about uttrakhand the famous tourist destination in India.
The famous attractions of that place, how to visit their, etc.
3. રાજસ્થાન
મખ્ય ખોરાક
◦ બાજરી અને દાળ બાટી.
◦ મારવાડી કચોરી નાસ્તા માટે જાણીતી છે.
પહેરવેશ
◦ પુરુષો ધોતતયુું અંગરખુું તથા રુંગબેરુંગી પાઘડી
◦ સ્ત્રીઓ ઘેરવાળો ચણીયો, કબ્જો તથા ઓઢણી.
◦ પગ માટે ઊંટ ના ચામડા માુંથી બનાવેલ મોજડી તથા પગરખાું.
રહેઠાણ
◦ ધાબાવાળા મકાનો, ગ્રામ્ય તવસ્તાર માું ઘાુંસ- માટી ના મકાનો
ભાષા
◦ મુખ્ય ભાષા- હિન્દી, મારવાડ માું મારવાડી બોલી
તહેવારો તથા મેળા
◦ જાણીતા લોકનૃત્યો-ઘુમ્મર, કચ્ચચઘોડી અને કાલબેલલયા
◦ કાતતિક પ ૂલણિમા એ પુશ્કારનો મેળો
4. ગુજરાત
ખોરાક
◦ રોટલી, ભાખરી, શાક, દાળ-ભાત,કઢી-ખીચડી.
◦ ફરસાણ માું ખમણ, ગાુંહિયા તથા મીિાઈ માું જલેબી, પેંડા, થાબડી વગેરે...
◦ નાસ્તા માટે કેટલાક હદવસ ન બગાડે તેવા થેપલા, ગાુંહિયા, શુકીકચોરી, ખાખરા તથા
સુખડી
પહેરવેશ
◦ પુરુષો-ધોતતયુું, ઝભ્ભો, પાઘડી
◦ સ્ત્રીઓ-સાડી, ચણીયો, કબજો
રહેઠાણ
◦ ઈંટ-તસમેન્ટ માુંથી બનાવેલ આધુતનક મકાન
◦ કચછ માું ભૂુંગા નામ ના તવતશષ્િ રિેિાણ
ભાષા- ગુજરાતી, કચછી
તહેવારો-મેળા
◦ રાસ-ગરબા માટે તવશ્વભરમાું જાણીતુું
◦ તસદ્ધપુર નો મેળો, વૌિા નો મેળો, તરણેતર નો મેળો, ભવનાથ નો મેળો, ડાુંગ દરબારનો
મેળો
5. મિારાષ્ર
ખોરાક
◦ સેવ-ઉસળ નાસ્તા માટે તિય
◦ દહરયા હકનારે વસતા લોકો ભાત-માછલાું ખાય છે
પહેરવેશ
◦ પુરુષો-ધોતતયુું તથા પિેરણ અને માથે ટોપી
◦ સ્ત્રીઓ-મિારાષ્રીયન ઢબે સાડી પિેરે છે
રહેઠાણ
◦ પાકાું તથા સુતવધાવાળા મકાનો
ભાષા- મરાિી
તહેવારો- મેળા
◦ લાવણી નૃત્ય િખ્યાત તથા ગણેશ ચતુથી નો તિેવાર
◦ નાતસક નો અધધકુુંભ મેળો જાણીતો છે
6. મધ્ય િદેશ
ખોરાક
◦ મુખ્યત્વે રોટલી, શાક, દાળ-ભાત.
પહેરવેશ
◦ મધ્ય િદેશ ના લોકો નો પરુંપરાગત પિેરવેશ ગુજરાત અને
મિારાષ્ર જેવો છે.
રહેઠાણ
◦ ડુુંગરાળ િદેશમાું વનવાસી િજા છુટા છવાયા ઝુંપડા માું રિે
છે.
◦ પાકાું તથા સુતવધાવાળા મકાનો.
ભાષા- હિન્દી
તહેવારો-મેળા
◦ ઉજ્જજેન માું તશવરાત્રી નો તિેવાર ઉત્સાિથી ઉજવાય છે
◦ ઉજ્જજેન અધધકુુંભ મેળા માટે જાણીતુું છે.
7. ગોવા
ખોરાક
◦ ભાત-માછલાું
પહેરવેશ
◦ પુરુષો- ધોતીયુ પિેરણ
◦ સ્ત્રીઓ- સાડી,ચણીયોતથા કબ્જો
◦ ગોવા ના પિેરવેશ પર પાશ્ચયત્ય અસર જોવા મળે છે.
રહેઠાણ
◦ પાકાું તથા સુતવધાવાળા મકાનો.
◦ કોંકણ િદેશ માું ઢાલ વાળા મકાનો
ભાષા - કોંકણી
ગોવા કાતનિવલ માટે જાણીતુું છે.
9. પુંજાબ-િહરયાણા
ખોરાક
◦ મુખ્ય ખોરાક ઘઉં તથા ઘઉંમાુંથી બનાવેલી તુંદુરી રોટી તથા જાતજાતના
પરોિા.
◦ પનીર તમતિત શાક.
◦ લસ્સી પુંજાબ-િહરયાણાનુું જાણીતુું પીણુું છે.
પહેરવેશ
◦ પુંજાબ-િહરયાણા ના લોકો નો પિેરવેશ પુંજાબી ડ્રેસ તરીકે જાણીતો છે.
◦ પુરુષો - ઝભ્ભો તથા ખુલતી સલવાર અને પાઘડી.
◦ સ્ત્રીઓ - સલવાર-કમીજ.
રહેઠાણ
◦ ધાબાવાળા મકાનો તથા શિેર માું ઈંટ-તસમેન્ટ વાળા મકાનો.
ભાષા
◦ પુંજાબ - પુંજાબી
◦ િહરયાણા - િહરયાણવી
તહેવાર-મેળા
◦ મુખ્ય તિેવાર વૈશાખી, લોિારી. ભાુંગડા પુંજાબ નુું જાણીતુું લોકનૃત્ય છે.
◦ પુંજાબ માું શિીદો નો મેળો ભરાય છે.
10. જમ્મુ-કાશ્મીર
ખોરાક
◦ ભાત તથા માુંસ-મચછી.
પહેરવેશ
◦ કાશ્મીરી ડ્રેસ તથા તશયાળા માું આંખુ શરીર ઢુંકાયજાય
એવો ડ્રેસ.
રહેઠાણ
◦ મકાનની બનાવટમાું લાકડાનો ઉપયોગ તવશેષ થાય
છે.
ભાષા
◦ જમ્મુ-કાશ્મીરની મુખ્ય ભાષા ઉદુધ છે. કાશ્મીર તથા
ડોંગરી પણ બોલાય છે.
તહેવાર
◦ જમ્મુ-કાશ્મીરમાું ઈદ, મિોરમના તિેવારો ઉજવાય છે.
11. ઉત્તર િદેશ
ખોરાક
◦ મુખ્ય ખોરાક રોટલી, દાળ-ભાત-શાક.
પહેરવેશ
◦ અિીંના લોકો મુખ્યત્વે ધોતી-પિેરણ તથા માથે ગમછો બાુંધે છે.
◦ સ્ત્રીઓ સાડી, કબ્જો, ચણીઓ પિેરે છે.
રહેઠાણ
◦ શિેરના લોકો ઈંટ-તસમેન્ટ ના મકાન માું રિે છે.
ભાષા
◦ ઉત્તર િદવશ ની મુખ્ય ભાષા હિન્દી તથા ઉદુધ છે.
તહેવારો-મેળા
◦ અિીંનો મુખ્ય તિેવાર િોળી છે તથા રામનવમી, જન્માષ્ટમી પણ
ઉજવાય છે.
◦ ઉત્તર િદેશ માું અલાિાબાદ નો કુમ્ભમેળો તથા માઘ મેળો
જાણીતા મેળા છે.
12. હિમાચલ િદેશ- ઉત્તરાખુંડ
ખોરાક
◦ અિીંના લોકો ભાત-કિોળ(રાજમાું) તથા માસ નો ઉપયોગ કરે છે.
પહેરવેશ
◦ અિીંના લોકો નો પિેરવેશ જમ્મુ-કાશ્મીર ના લોકો સાથે મળતો આવે છે.
◦ પુરુષો માથે તવતશષ્િ ગઢવાળી ટોપી
◦ સ્ત્રીઓ માથે રૂમાલ બાુંધે છે.
રહેઠાણ
◦ અિીંયા લોકો બે માલ વાળા મકાન માું રિે છે. નીચે પશુ બાુંધે છે જેથી
ઉપર ના માલની લાકડાની બનાવેલી ફશધ ગરમ રિે. આ િદેશના મકાનો
છાપરા વાળા િોય છે જેથી બરફ નીચે સરકી શકે.
ભાષા
◦ ઉત્તરાખુંડ-હિન્દી, ગઢવાળી તથા કુમાઉ
◦ હિમાચલ-પિાડી તથા દૂરના િદેશો માું િાદેતશક ભાષા બોલાય છે.
તહેવાર-મેળા
◦ હિમાચલના કુલ્લુમાું દશેરા નો તિેવાર તવશેષ રીતે ઉજવાય છે.
◦ ઉત્તરાખુંડમાું કુમ્ભ તથા અધધકુુંભમેળા િખ્યાત છે.
14. દલિણ ભારત
રાજ્યો
◦ આંધ્ર િદેશ, કણાધટક, તતમલ નાડુું, કેરળ, તેલુંગાણા તથા પાુંડુચેરી
ખોરાક
◦ દલિણ ભારતના રાજ્ય નો ખોરાક મુખ્યત્વે ભાત-માછલી, કિોળ િોય છે.
◦ અિીંયા ચોખામાુંથી બનેલી વાનગી ઈડલી, ઢોસા, મેંદુવડા છે, જેની સાથે
કોપરા ની ચટણી નો ઉપયોગ કરે છે.
◦ 'રસમ'ના નામે ઓળખાતી દાળ જેવી વાનગી નો ઉપયોગ તેઓ ખોરાકમાું
કરે છે.
◦ દલિણ ભારતમાું કેરળ માું કેળ ના પણ પતરાળા તરીકે વપરાય છે.
પહેરવેશ
◦ દલિણ ભારતમાું લોકો ખુલતા કપડાું પિેરે છે.
◦ પુરુષો લ ૂુંગી, પિેરણ, ખભે ખેસ પિેરે છે
◦ સ્ત્રીઓ દલિણી સાડી, ચણીઓ અને કબ્જો પિેરે છે.
રહેઠાણ
◦ દલિણ ભારતના લોકો શિેરો માું ઈંટ-તસમેન્ટના મકાનોમાું રિે છે. બેંગલુરુ,
ચેન્નાઇ જેવા શિેરોમાું આધુતનક મકાનો.
15. ભાષા
◦ અિીંયા બોલાતી ભાષા દ્રતવડકુળ ની ભાષા તરીકે
ઓળખાય છે.
◦ આંધ્રિદેશ-તેલુંગાણા માું તેલુગુ.
◦ કણાધટક માું કન્નડ.
◦ તતમલનાડુું માું તતમલ.
◦ કેરળ માું મલયાલમ.
તહેવાર-ઉત્સવો
◦ આંધ્રમાું કુચીપુડી નૃત્ય જાણીતુું છે તથા તશવરાત્રી,
માકરસુંક્રાતરી તથા તવશાખાનો તિેવાર ઉજવાય છે.
◦ કણાધટકના મૈસુર માું દશેરા, ઈદ, અને નવરાત્રીના
તિેવારો ઉજવાઈ છે.
◦ કેરળ નુું કથ્થક જાણીતુું નૃત્ય છે તથા ઓણમ, નાતાલ,
એ ત્યાું ના મુખ્ય તિેવારો છે.
◦ તાતમલનાડુ નુું જાણીતુું નૃત્ય ભરતનાટયમ છે તથા
મુખ્ય તિેવાર પોંગલ છે.
17. પૂવધ ભારત
રાજ્યો
◦ લબિાર, ઝારખુંડ, છત્તીસગઢ, ઓહડશા, પતશ્ચમ બુંગાળ, અસમ, અરુણાચલ
િદેશ, નાગાલેન્ડ, મલણપુર, તમઝોરમ, તત્રપુરા, તસક્કિમ અને મેઘાલય.
ખોરાક
◦ લબિાર, ઝારખુંડ, છત્તીસગઢ તથા પતશ્ચમ બુંગાળના લોકો રોટલી, શાક નો
ખોરાક લે છે. પણ તેમાું ભાત નુું િમાણ વધારે િોય છે.
◦ પવધતીય તવસ્તારવાળા લોકો મુખ્ય ખોરાક ભાત છે. આ ઉપરાુંત કિોળ,
લીલાશાક ભાજીનો ઉપયોગ ખોરાક માું લે છે.
◦ 'રસગુલ્લા' અને 'સુંદેશ' બુંગાળી લોકો ની તિય મીિાઈ છે.
પહેરવેશ
◦ લબિારના લોકો પુરુષો ધોતતયુું, ઝભ્ભો, ખભે ખેસ, માથે પાઘડી પિેરે છે
તથા સ્ત્રીઓ સાડી, ચણીઓ, કબ્જો પિેરે છે.
◦ ઝારખુંડ, અસમ, ઓહડશા લોકોના પિેરવેશમાું મોટો તફાવત જોવા નથી
મળતો.
◦ બુંગાળી સ્ત્રીઓ બુંગાળી ધાબે સાડી પિેરે છે તથા પુરુષો પાટલીવાળું
ઢોલળયુું અને રેશમી ઝભ્ભા પિેરે છે.
18. રિેિાણ
◦ મેદાની િદેશ માું વસતા લોકો ઈંટ-તસમેન્ટ ના મકાનો માું રિે છે.
પવધતીય તવસ્ત્તારમાું વસતા લોકોના ઘરો માું લાકડા અને વાસનો
િયોગ થાય છે.
◦ વરસાદવાળા િદેશોમાું છાપરા વધારે ઢાળવાળા િોય છે.
◦ બુંગાળમાું ઘરના પાછળ ભાગમાું પુકુર(નાનકડુું તળાવ) રાખવામાું
આવે છે.
ભાષા
◦ ઝારખુંડ, છત્તીસગઢ અને લબિારમાું મુખ્ય હિન્દી ભાષા બોલાય છે.
મૈથાલી, ભોજપુરી, માગધી એ લબિાર માું બોલાતી બોલી છે.
◦ અસમમાું આસામી, ઓહડશામાું ઉહડયા તથા પતશ્ચમ બુંગાળમાું
બુંગાળી ભાષા બોલાય છે.
◦ તમઝોરમમાું તમઝો બોલી નો ઉપયોગ થાય છે.
◦ મેઘાલય માું ગારો અને ખાુંસી બોલી બોલાય છે.
તિેવાર-ઉત્સવો
◦ અસમનુું લબહુ અને ઑહડશાનુું ઓહડસી નૃત્ય જાણીતુું છે.
જગન્નાથપુરીની રથયાત્રા દુતનયાભાર માું િતસદ્ધ છે.
◦ લબિારમાું છટ્ઠ, ભૈયાદુુંજ તથા પતશ્ચમ બુંગાળમાું દુગાધપૂજાના
તિેવારો ભવ્ય રીતે ઉજવાય છે.