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Extending our
          Leadership




                       Best Buy Co., Inc.
                                Fiscal 2002 Annual Report
Extending our Leadership
 Our Vision: Making Life Fun and Easy
 Best Buy Co., Inc. (NYSE: BBY) is North America’s No.1 specialty retailer.
 We currently operate Best Buy, the top U.S. retailer of technology and entertainment
 products and services with nearly 500 stores; Future Shop, the leading Canadian
 retailer of technology and entertainment products and services with 95 stores;
 Magnolia Hi-Fi, a 13-store retailer of top-of-the-line consumer electronics in the
 Pacific Northwest; Media Play, a retailer of family entertainment software products
 with 76 stores; On Cue and Sam Goody, which sell movies, music and gaming
 products and services for young adults through approximately 850 stores located
 in small market strip centers and urban malls; and Suncoast, a mall-based retailer
 of movies with approximately 400 stores.

         Key wins from fiscal 2002:
         • Revenues grew 28 percent to $19.6 billion.
         • Earnings increased more than 40 percent to $570 million.
         • Operating margins rose 0.90 percentage points to 4.8 percent
           of revenues.
         • Comparable store sales gained 1.9 percent.
         • We acquired Future Shop, Canada’s leading specialty retailer.
         • We opened 62 Best Buy stores, including our entry into Seattle.
         • We met our operating goals for Musicland’s first full year of business.
         Goals for fiscal 2003:
         • Boost revenues and earnings by 17 to 21 percent.
         • Increase comparable store sales by 3 to 4 percent at our
           U.S. stores and 7 to 9 percent at our Canadian stores.
         • Open more than 100 stores across our various brands.
         • Continue to improve our retail execution and build on our
           No.1 relationship with the customer.
         • Leverage capabilities and competencies across
           the company.
Table of Contents
 2 Letter to Shareholders
 6 Best Buy
 9 Musicland
12 Future Shop
14 Magnolia Hi-Fi
16 Company Snapshot
18 Ten-Year Financial Highlights
20 Management’s Discussion
   and Analysis
34 Consolidated Financial Statements
56 Glossary
58 Directors and Officers
59 Shareholder Information
60 Store Counts
Letter to Shareholders
                              Extending our Leadership in Retailing
                                                      In the past year, for example, we increased
                                                      revenues by 28 percent to $19.6 billion,
                                                      driven by the opening of 62 new Best Buy
                                                      stores, the inclusion of revenues from acquired
    Leadership in retailing often is defined as
                                                      businesses and a comparable store sales gain
    having the greatest market share. By that
                                                      at Best Buy stores of 1.9 percent. We achieved
    definition, Best Buy is the leading specialty
                                                      those results amid a national recession, the
    retailer in North America, generating
                                                      war on terrorism and weakness in sales of
    revenues in fiscal 2002 of nearly $20 billion.
                                                      two major products, desktop computers and
    As a result, we have captured a 14-percent
                                                      prerecorded music.
    U.S. market share of the consumer electronics,
    home office and entertainment software
                                                      Thanks to the continuing strength of our
    categories. While we continue to develop
                                                      employees’ retail execution and customer
    plans to increase our market share, we
                                                      preference for our store format, our sales
    already lead the United States in sales of
                                                      productivity at Best Buy stores reached $830
    consumer electronics, computers, music and
                                                      per square foot.
    movies, and we rank third in sales of major
    appliances. Through our November 2001             Despite a volatile economy, we kept Best Buy
    acquisition of Future Shop, we have expanded      stores’ inventory turns steady at the retail
    our leadership position in speciality retailing   industry-leading level of 7.5 times, while
    to all of North America as well.                  enhancing our in-stock position.

    We compare our performance with that of           We achieved these results by sharpening our
    the nation’s best-in-class retailers, including   supply chain management, demand forecasting,
    Bed Bath & Beyond, Home Depot, Kohls,             logistics, transportation and pricing systems.
    Target, Wal-Mart and Walgreens. Last year,        Our net earnings grew to $570 million,
    we had one of the best performances in that       reflecting increased revenues, a richer
    group in terms of revenue growth, sales           product assortment and controlled expenses.
    productivity, inventory turns, earnings growth    Our earnings growth rate exceeded
    and return on equity.                             40 percent last year.

                                                      These results translated into a 26-percent
                                                      return on average equity.




2
32.6%

                                                                                 27.6%             27.1%
                                                                                                            26.3%


                                                                         17.0%




Living our Values
To explain how we lead, I would like to                                  1998    1999     2000      2001     2002
address our core values, which have driven
                                                                         Return on Average
our culture of innovation. Throughout our
                                                                         Common Equity
36-year history, we have been guided by this
                                                                         Our return on equity compares favorably
core set of values. We place importance on
                                                                         with that of other national retailers.
having fun while being the best. We seek
to learn from challenge and change. We
understand the need to act with respect, humil-
                                                  Our knowledge management systems allow
ity and integrity. We believe in unleashing the
                                                  our 90,000 employees to share information
power of our people.
                                                  about everything from car stereo installation
Because we strive for excellence and              tips to selling techniques. Thanks to our
embrace change, we can do more than               leadership in these key competitive areas, we
simply grow. We also foster innovation. That      now set the benchmark for our industry in
is a prime reason why we have been able to        financial strength as well, affording us the
establish and maintain our leadership in the      flexibility to invest for future growth and to
retail industry.                                  return fully 1.5 percent of our pretax earnings
                                                  to our communities.
Fostering Innovation
Examples of our innovation are many.              The skill sets, processes and systems we have
Consider our demand forecasting systems,          built – which we call our “structural capital” –
which enabled us to finish a robust holiday       are important not only to the future success
selling season with strong in-stock levels.       of Best Buy stores, but to the vitality of
Our advertising effectiveness systems help us     our acquired businesses. The centerpiece of
maximize the efficiency of our marketing          our strategy is a continued expansion of our
budget and predict with a higher degree           Best Buy stores, including 60 new U.S. stores
of accuracy how our Sunday circular will          per year for at least the next four years, as
impact sales the following week. Our supply       well as comparable store sales gains. That
chain management enables us to plan for           base serves as a strong foundation to the next
model transitions, to avoid markdowns and         part of our strategy: namely, extending our
to launch new products as soon as they            leadership into new spaces by leveraging our
become available.                                 structural capital.



                                                                                                                      3
                                                                                                 Best Buy Co., Inc.
Specifically, where might our
                 leadership take us in the future?
                 • New markets, including approximately
                   240 more Best Buy stores, as we fill out
                   our U.S. presence; up to 800 additional
                   small-market Sam Goody stores, which
                   serve a new, rural consumer; new stores in
                   Canada, as we launch the Best Buy brand
                   in that market and expand our Future Shop
                   position; and up to 130 more Magnolia
                   Hi-Fi stores for affluent consumers, building      I announced this spring my intention to step
                   on our West Coast presence.                        aside as CEO effective in June 2002,
                                                                      triggering a succession plan developed some
                 • New levels of sales productivity, particu-
                                                                      time ago. I am proud to say that I have
                   larly at our Musicland stores, where we
                                                                      developed a top-notch team of executives to
                   expect to sharpen our focus on entertain-
                                                                      take the helm, including several Best Buy
                   ment for the young, fun consumer.
                                                                      veterans. My confidence in them will enable
                 • New products and services for existing             me to balance my life, pursue special interests
                   customers at all of our stores, as we take         and spend time developing Best Buy’s future
                   advantage of the expanding digital                 leaders as well as working with management
                   product cycle.                                     on long-range growth prospects. I intend to
                                                                      stay active as Chairman of the Board of the
                 • New levels of financial performance,
                                                                      company I founded, of which I remain our
                   including operating margin expansion at
                                                                      single largest shareholder.
                   all of our stores.
                                                                      I consider Best Buy to be my best investment.
                 • New countries, whether we enter through
                                                                      In the last five years, our stock provided
                   acquisition or organic growth.
                                                                      the highest total return to shareholders of
                 Ultimately, our goal is to extend our leadership     all stocks in the S&P 500. Our goal is
                 to become the top specialty retailer in the world.   to continue providing to shareholders top-
                                                                      quartile performance, with revenues and
                                                                      earnings growth of 17 to 21 percent annually.




4 Letter to Shareholders
I am truly excited about our many possibilities
because I know that our team, when faced
with a challenge, is inspired rather than
discouraged. Our company culture thrives on
growth, change and innovation. We know
the importance of remaining in lock step with
our customers to earn their continued loyalty
and to remain their retailer of choice.

My heartfelt thanks goes out to all of our
employees, for continuing to embrace new
challenges as our company expands; to our
board, for its guidance and direction as we
strive to extend our leadership into new spaces;
to our vendors, for their ongoing partnership;
and to our shareholders, for your continued
support of our company.



Richard M. Schulze




Founder, Chairman & CEO




                                                   5
Extending our Leadership
          into New Technologies
    We had a banner year                              We also have the opportunity to increase the
    at Best Buy stores                                productivity of our existing stores. Our newest
                                                      store design, called Concept 5, facilitates
    Despite a national recession, our sales for the
                                                      growth by showcasing the newest digital
    fiscal year increased by 12 percent to $17.0
                                                      technologies. It offers improved placement of
    billion, driven by new stores and comparable
                                                      products to encourage the sale of services
    store sales gains of 1.9 percent. We boosted
                                                      and accessories along with each device. Its
    our operating margin by 120 basis points
                                                      flexible architecture allows us to adjust easily
    and increased our market share to 14 percent.
                                                      the space we allocate to each product
    We maintained industry-leading inventory
                                                      category. The single-queue checkout and
    turns at 7.5 times. We continued to excel in
                                                      convenience store reduce waiting time and
    sales of digital products, which comprised
                                                      make it more fun. The transaction center lets
    17 percent of sales last year, compared with
                                                      customers sit and have a relaxed discussion
    12 percent the prior year. In addition, our
                                                      during more complex purchases. In fiscal
    e-commerce site ranked third in the country,
                                                      2003 all our new stores will utilize this new
    based on customer visits; nearly 40 percent of
                                                      design, and we expect to remodel 10 stores
    customers shopping our stores said they had
                                                      using this design as well.
    visited us online prior to their purchase.
                                                      In addition, we expect to boost store
    While our performance in the past year was
                                                      productivity by enhancing our sales training,
    strong, it is by no means the end of the story.
                                                      building customer loyalty, improving our
    Our goal is not only to be a leader, but to
                                                      supply chain management and more closely
    define what leadership means in retailing. To
                                                      synchronizing our e-commerce business with
    achieve that, we must continue to improve
                                                      our stores to give customers access to us
    and to grow.
                                                      wherever, whenever and however they want it.
    Growing Organically
    In the coming year, we plan to continue our
    revenue growth by opening approximately
    60 more stores, half of which will be in our
    30,000-square-foot format and half in our
    45,000-square-foot format. This year we plan
    to enter five states and expand our metro-
    politan New York presence, including our first
    store in Manhattan.



6 Business Review: Best Buy
21,599
                                                              19,010
                                                     16,205
                                            14,017
                                   12,694




                                    1998     1999     2000     2001     2002

Retail Selling Space            (Best Buy Stores) (in thousands of square feet)
We plan to continue opening approximately 60 stores per year. In fiscal 2003,
we expect to enter five states: Alaska, Idaho, Utah, West Virginia and Wyoming.
                                                      Best Buy Co., Inc. 7
We believe that we can modestly improve our
   operating margins as we increase sales of
   digital products and leverage our expenses
   over our national franchise. Finally, we are
   preparing to re-engineer our appliance busi-
   ness, including enhancements to the customer
   experience, which we expect to boost sales
   and profitability in the next two years.

   Expanding our Services
   Another major opportunity for us is developing
   deeper relationships with customers through         Anticipating Challenges
   growth in the services we offer to our customers.
                                                       In the fast-paced world of retailing, only those
   Whether we are installing a digital television,
                                                       who anticipate and respond to challenges in
   connecting a car DVD player, configuring a
                                                       the environment succeed. For example,
   computer or delivering appliances, we already
                                                       in anticipation of continued price pressures
   are known for offering services. We have
                                                       and competition from mass merchandisers, we
   invested in this business for the past three
                                                       have expanded our assortment and invested
   years in order to improve customer satisfaction.
                                                       in added employee training to support sales
                                                       of complex digital products and services.
   We have begun to offer new types of services
                                                       We also are partnering with key stakeholders
   as well. For example, we are the top retailer
                                                       in the entertainment business to explore a
   of subscriptions to MSN, Microsoft’s Internet
                                                       competitive alternative for consumers who
   service provider. We have seen early success
                                                       download entertainment software. In addition,
   with other subscription-based models, such
                                                       we are partnering with our vendors to
   as satellite radio. In the future, as consumers
                                                       increase our mutual profitability so that they
   begin to embrace new delivery models for
                                                       can invest in the development of tomorrow’s
   entertainment and information, and as the
                                                       products and services.
   networked home arrives, we want our
   customers to think of Best Buy.
                                                       With an experienced management team,
                                                       a culture that embraces change and the
   Services, like accessories, are an integral part
                                                       desire to lead through innovation, we have
   of the package of products and services we
                                                       much reason for optimism about the future
   provide to customers. Together they provide an
                                                       of Best Buy.
   excellent avenue for leveraging our greatest
   asset: the customer relationships we have
   created through our stores.


8 Business Review: Best Buy
Extending our Leadership
       with New Customers
                                                       Diversifying the Product Mix
In its first full year of operation within Best Buy,
Musicland stores achieved their performance            Sales of prerecorded music remained soft
goals. Expense reductions enabled the busi-            during the year, reflecting file sharing, Internet
ness to post a modest operating profit,                downloading and slower sales of top hits.
despite the national recession and a decline           We are working on a strategy to reverse the
in mall traffic.                                       trend, including enhancing our own Internet
                                                       entertainment site and exploring subscription-
One reason we acquired Musicland was to
                                                       based models. Yet sales of prerecorded music
attract a differentiated customer of technology
                                                       are expected to remain soft for the coming
and entertainment products, including more
                                                       year as well, so our emphasis at Musicland
young people and the rural consumer. The
                                                       stores – and at Best Buy stores -- will be on
convenience-based strategy also presents a
                                                       increasing sales of other entertainment
shopping alternative to Best Buy stores, which
                                                       software, particularly DVD movies and
offer a destination shopping experience. Our
                                                       video gaming.
intention was to transform the Musicland
business, improve the customer experience,             Our first objective was to launch a new mix of
diversify the revenue mix and thereby boost            products at our mall-based Sam Goody
sales productivity and profitability. We also          stores, which sell entertainment products and
viewed the small-market stores as an attractive        services to young, fun entertainment consumers.
growth opportunity.                                    Today we operate 615 Sam Goody stores,
                                                       which average 4,800 square feet.

                                                       We doubled the assortment of DVD movies
                                                       and introduced video gaming, categories
                                                       which carry lower margins but are growing
                                                       at triple - digit rates. We also introduced
                                                       hardware products that play music and
                                                       movies, a natural extension of the product
                                                       mix. As a result, increased sales from these
                                                       categories offset expected declines in sales of
                                                       prerecorded music.




                                                                                                             9
                                                                                Business Review: Musicland
-6.1% -0.4% 0.3% 1.2%
                                                       -0.7% -3.1% -6.7% -6.8%

                                                3%



                                                  0

We introduced video gaming
at most of our Sam Goody                       -3%
stores in fiscal 2002 as part of
our remerchandising strategy.
                                               -6%


                                                       Q1     Q2      Q3       Q4

                                   Musicland Comps vs. Mall Traffic
                                   Comparable store sales at Musicland outperformed the
                                   National Retail Traffic Index after we remerchandised
                                                             TM

 10 Business Review: Musicland
                                   Sam Goody stores in early fiscal 2002.
Testing a new mix of products at the small-     We began to leverage those competencies at
market On Cue stores was our second             Musicland in fiscal 2002 and expect to
objective for the fiscal year. These 6,000-     continue that work in fiscal 2003. Leveraging
square-foot stores target rural entertainment   company competencies is our primary goal
enthusiasts with movies, music and books.       in fiscal 2003 at 400 Suncoast stores, a
The test included an expanded assortment of     mall-based retailer of movies in a 2,400-
DVD movies and the introduction of video        square-foot format, known for its high level
gaming, as well as a narrowed assortment        of service, which attracts movie enthusiasts;
of books. Results were favorable, and we        and 76 Media Play stores, a family-oriented,
expect to remerchandise all 230 of the          big-box retailer of entertainment software and
small-market stores prior to the fiscal 2003    books in a 45,000-square-foot format.
holiday selling season.
                                                For our fourth objective, we integrated all of
We also piloted a new identity for On Cue       our staff functions with Best Buy stores and
stores, which are similar in size and product   produced the savings that we had expected.
mix to Sam Goody stores, yet have low brand
                                                Transforming the Stores
recognition. Results were very clear and very
                                                Yet significant challenges remain if we are
positive. We found that stores opening with
                                                to succeed in increasing our share of the
the name of Sam Goody had significantly
                                                spending of our core entertainment customers.
higher sales than identical stores opening as
                                                The next step after remerchandising our
On Cue. We now plan to change all of the
                                                stores is to transform them, which will require
On Cue stores to the Sam Goody name by
                                                additional investments.
the fall of 2002.

We believe that the small-market stores offer   Our fiscal 2003 goals include:
a significant vehicle for growth. They offer    • Continue diversifying the product mix,
sales as strong as that of our mall-based Sam     reducing our reliance on prerecorded music.
Goody stores, combined with a significantly
                                                • Build the value of our online offering as
lower expense structure. We plan to open 30
                                                  more consumers opt for digital delivery
small-market Sam Goody stores in fiscal
                                                  of music.
2003. The following year, we plan to embark
on a 10- year expansion plan, with a goal of    • Enhance the point-of-sale systems and
opening up to 800 stores.                         adjust the labor model so we can sell
                                                  more services.
Third, we identified several practices that
were transferable to Musicland, including       • Improve our merchandising and increase
advertising effectiveness, merchandising,         the number of interactive displays.
in-store standard operating procedures and
                                                • Increase advertising effectiveness.
vendor relationships.




                                                                                                     11
                                                                                Best Buy Co., Inc.
Extending our Leadership
             into New Markets
                                                       Early successes for
     Future Shop, Canada’s top retailer of
                                                       Future Shop include:
     technology and entertainment products,
     posted significant increases in sales during      • We completed the acquisition using a
     fiscal 2002. Since we acquired the 95-store         collaborative process and met our initial
     chain in November 2001, its total sales rose        goals for employee retention.
     9.8 percent compared with the prior year’s
                                                       • We took several important steps to
     pro forma sales. Comparable store sales rose
                                                         increase customer loyalty. We outsourced
     by 17.4 percent, driven by the strength of the
                                                         the call center to provide 24-hour service,
     digital product cycle.
                                                         seven days a week. We expanded the
     We chose to acquire Future Shop because             customer research program and retained a
     it accelerated our plans to become the largest      premier insurance company to underwrite
     retailer of technology and entertainment            product warranties.
     products throughout North America. In addition,
                                                       • We opened an automated 450,000-
     we believed that the acquisition would create
                                                         square-foot distribution center in Ontario to
     value for shareholders, as it was immediately
                                                         support store growth.
     accretive to earnings and it advanced our
     revenue goals for Canada by at least three        Our goals for fiscal 2003 include:
     years. Through the acquisition, we also added
                                                       • Launch Best Buy stores in Canada. We
     top-notch employees who are familiar with
                                                         expect to open six to eight stores this fall in
     the country’s unique competitive dynamics.
                                                         the Greater Toronto area, which will be our
     Future Shop supplies us with important              first international Best Buy stores. All of the
     avenues for growth as well. We expect to            stores will utilize the Concept 5 format.
     open eight or nine more Future Shop stores in
                                                       • Begin leveraging Best Buy’s expertise in
     Canada in fiscal 2003 and believe that we
                                                         key areas, including supply chain manage-
     have significant opportunity to increase sales
                                                         ment and advertising effectiveness.
     in this highly fragmented market.
                                                       • Continue to execute the Future Shop busi-
     We also believe that we can boost
                                                         ness plan, which includes the opening of
     Future Shop’s operating margins by leveraging
                                                         another eight to nine new stores across
     our structural capital, including knowledge
                                                         Canada in fiscal 2003.
     about in-store standard operating procedures,
     supply chain management, advertising,
     merchandising and other proprietary
     Best Buy processes.


12 Business Review: Future Shop
Future Shop stores, which average
26,000 square feet, cater to consumers
in Canada ages 25 to 44. Our stores
are known as the place to “get it first.”



                                                          13
                                     Best Buy Co., Inc.
Extending our Leadership
            into New Locations
                                                           Our goals for fiscal 2003 include:
     Our Magnolia Hi-Fi stores had a challenging
     fiscal 2002. Comparable store sales at this           • Increase the store count by nearly 50
     retailer of high-end consumer electronics               percent. We expect to open six additional
     declined during the year amid a national                California stores with an average of
     recession and high unemployment in the                  11,000 square feet. The new stores would
     Pacific Northwest, where most of these stores           bring our total to 19 stores.
     operate. Total sales decreased 5.4 percent to
                                                           • Expand the product and service offering
     $99 million, as negative comparable store
                                                             to include popular digital products. The
     sales offset strong gains in the two newest
                                                             current offering focuses on home theater
     stores in California and at Magnolia Hi-Fi’s
                                                             systems and select consumer electronics.
     Design Center in Seattle, which provides
                                                             We expect to increase the digital imaging
     custom installations of home theater systems.
                                                             product assortment and launch digital
     Founded in 1954, the chain has flourished               services and personal digital assistants.
     largely due to its reputation for superior service.
                                                           • Prepare the chain for aggressive growth.
     Magnolia Hi-Fi expanded to California more
                                                             We plan to build the management and staff
     than one year ago as part of a test of whether
                                                             infrastructure, and partner with Best Buy’s
     the stores could be successful outside their
                                                             top-notch real estate team to determine
     traditional market. We are pleased with the
                                                             locations for future stores.
     strong consumer acceptance we enjoyed,
     which resulted in strong positive comparable          • Use the Company’s knowledge management
     store sales at our California stores.                   systems for merchants in different business
                                                             units to share information about products,
     We continue to believe that Magnolia Hi-Fi
                                                             features, prices and services sought by
     has the potential to expand to 150 stores
                                                             early adopter customers.
     nationwide. Before we embark on an aggres-
     sive growth strategy for the chain, we believe
     that we must refine the store concept and
     broaden the scope of products and services
     we offer to our existing customer base, which
     includes affluent early adopters of technology,
     typically ages 25 to 54.




14 Business Review: Magnolia Hi-Fi
© 2001 Twent
            ieth Century
                         Fox Film Corpo
                                       ration




                                                Expanding our Presence
                                                We plan to open six Magnolia Hi-Fi stores
                                                in fiscal 2003 and expand our offering at
                                                existing locations.




                                                                                           15
                                                                      Best Buy Co., Inc.
Company Snapshot
                                         $19,597                                               4.8%
  Best Buy
                                                                             4.3%
  Musicland
                                                                                      3.9%
                               $15,327
  International                                                     3.5%
                     $12,494
           $10,065
  $8,338                                                   2.0%




  1998      1999      2000      2001      2002             1998    1999     2000      2001     2002

  Revenues                                                 Operating Income Percentage
                      (in millions)

  We have grown revenues by an average rate of             Our operating income rate has increased by 2.8 percent
  20 percent per year through new stores, sales            of sales, reflecting improvements in our gross margin.
  increases at existing stores and acquisitions.



                                                   2,942
  Best Buy                                                                                     22.6%
  Peer Group
                                                                                      20.0%
                                                                             19.2%
  S&P 500                                                          18.0%
                               2,076
                     2,005
                                                           15.7%

                                         1,734


           644
                                365                341
                      295                 286
            166
 100

                     162        181                150
                                         166
            135
  1997      1998      1999      2000      2001     2002    1998     1999     2000     2001     2002

  Stock Price Performance                                  Gross Profit Percentage
  Our stock price has dramatically outperformed the        Our 2002 gross profit percentage improvement reflects
  S&P 500 and an index of our peers, including retailers   our Musicland acquisition, a richer product mix, fewer
  such as Circuit City, Radio Shack and Home Depot.        markdowns and lower consumer financing costs.
  The Wall Street Journal ranked our stock No.1 in total
  return to shareholders over the last five years.




16 Company Snapshot
$1.77                                                                  1,910
                                                                                    Best Buy
                                                                                                             1,741
                                                                                    Musicland
                                                                                    Magnolia Hi-Fi
                                      $1.24                                         International
                            $1.09


                   $.69


         $.30                                                                                        357
                                                                                            311
                                                                                 284

($.02)

1997     1998      1999     2000      2001     2002                             1998        1999     2000     2001     2002

Earnings Per Share                                                              Store Count
Our diluted earnings per share growth reflects the increase                     Our number of retail stores has increased dramatically
in our gross profit percentage, new stores, expense controls                    with the addition of Musicland and Future Shop.
and acquisitions.




         33% Consumer Electronics                                         31% Home Office

                                                                                              Product Sales Mix
                    8% Other                                                                  (Best Buy Stores)

                                                                                              Consumer electronic sales surpassed
                                    6% Appliances              22% Entertainment Software
                                                                                              home office sales in fiscal 2002, reflecting
                                                                                              strength in sales of digital products.




                             7.6       7.5
                    7.2
          6.6
                                                                                                                              17%
 5.6
                                                                                              12%




                                                                                       2001                       2002
1998     1999      2000     2001      2002
                                                                                Digital Products Percentage
Inventory Turns (Best Buy Stores)                                               (Best Buy Stores)

Inventory management remains a strength of the company.                         Digital product sales grew to 17% of total sales in
We held inventory turns steady in fiscal 2002 despite soft                      fiscal 2002 as the product cycle continued to expand.
sales of high-turning desktop computers.


                                                                                                                                             17
                                                                                                                     Best Buy Co., Inc.
10-Year Financial Highlights
     $ in millions, except per share amounts

     Fiscal Year (1)                                            2002 (2)          2001(2)             2000              1999             1998
     Statement of Earnings Data
                                                               $ 19,597
       Revenues                                                                   $ 15,327        $12,494           $10,065          $ 8,338
                                                                  4,430
       Gross profit                                                                  3,059          2,393             1,815            1,312
       Selling, general and
                                                                   3,493
          administrative expenses                                                     2,455           1,854              1,464            1,146
                                                                     937
       Operating income                                                                 604             539                351              166
                                                                     570
       Net earnings (loss)                                                              396             347                216               82
     Per Share Data (3)
                                                               $     1.77
       Net earnings (loss)                                                        $    1.24       $    1.09        $       .69       $      .30
                                                                    51.47
       Common stock price: High                                                       59.25           53.67              32.67            10.20
                                                                   22.42
                                Low                                                   14.00           27.00               9.83             1.44
     Operating Statistics
                                                                    1.9%
       Comparable store sales change (4)                                               4.9%           11.1%             13.5%              2.0%
                                                                      7.5
       Inventory turns (5)                                                               7.6             7.2              6.6               5.6
                                                                   22.6%
       Gross profit percentage                                                        20.0%           19.2%             18.0%             15.7%
       Selling, general and administrative
                                                                 17.8%
          expense percentage                                                        16.0%           14.8%             14.5%            13.7%
                                                                  4.8%
       Operating income percentage                                                   3.9%            4.3%              3.5%             2.0%
                                                               $    38
       Average revenues per store(6)                                              $    39         $    37           $    34          $    30
     Year-End Data
                                                               $      881
       Working capital                                                            $     214       $     453         $     662        $      666
                                                                    7,375
       Total assets                                                                   4,840           2,995             2,532             2,070
                                                                      820
       Long-term debt, including current portion                                        296              31                61               225
                                                                       —
       Convertible preferred securities                                                  —               —                 —                230
                                                                    2,521
       Shareholders’ equity                                                           1,822           1,096             1,034               536
       Number of stores
                                                                      481
             Best Buy                                                                   419             357               311              284
                                                                       13
             Magnolia Hi-Fi                                                              13              —                 —                —
                                                                    1,321
             Musicland                                                                1,309              —                 —                —
                                                                       95
             International                                                               —               —                 —                —
       Total retail square footage (000s)
                                                                   21,599
             Best Buy                                                              19,010           16,205              14,017           12,694
                                                                      133
             Magnolia Hi-Fi                                                           133               —                   —                —
                                                                    8,806
             Musicland                                                              8,772               —                   —                —
                                                                    1,923
             International                                                             —                —                   —                —

     Please read this table in conjunction with Management’s Discussion           During the third quarter of fiscal 2002, we acquired the common
                                                                            (2)


     and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition,               stock of Future Shop Ltd. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001,
     beginning on page 20, and the Consolidated Financial Statements              we acquired the common stock of Musicland Stores Corporation
     and Notes, beginning on page 34.                                             (Musicland) and Magnolia Hi-Fi, Inc. (Magnolia Hi-Fi). The
                                                                                  results of operations of these businesses are included from their
           Both fiscal 2001 and 1996 included 53 weeks. All other periods
     (1)

                                                                                  dates of acquisition.
           presented included 52 weeks.




18 10 -Year Financial Highlights
10 -Year     5-Year
                                                                                                            Compound    Compound
$ in millions, except per share amounts
                                                                                                                Annual     Annual
              1997                 1996               1995                 1994                  1993      Growth Rate Growth Rate


           $ 7,758             $ 7,215            $ 5,080             $ 3,007                   $1,620              35.6%             20.4%
             1,046                 934                690                 457                      284                 —                 —

               1,006                 814                568                 380                     248                —                  —
                  40                 120                122                  77                      36             47.9%              87.7%
                   (6)                46                 58                  41                      20             50.4%                 —

          $     (.02)          $      .18         $     .21            $      .17               $    .10
                4.37                 4.94              7.54                 5.24                    2.61
                1.31                 2.13              3.69                 1.81                     .78

                (4.7%)              5.5%              19.9%                26.9%                 19.4%
                  4.6                4.8                 4.7                 5.0                   4.8
               13.5%               12.9%              13.6%                15.2%                 17.5%

            13.0%               11.3%               11.2%               12.6%                    15.3%
              .5%                1.7%                2.4%                2.6%                     2.2%
          $    29             $    31             $    28             $    23                   $   18

          $     563           $       585         $     609           $     363                 $ 119
               1,740                1,892             1,507                 952                   439
                238                   230               241                 220                    54
                230                   230               230                  —                     —
                429                   430               376                 311                   182

                 272                 251                204                 151                     111
                  —                   —                  —                   —                       —
                  —                   —                  —                   —                       —
                  —                   —                  —                   —                       —

              12,026               10,771             8,041                5,072                 3,250
                  —                    —                 —                    —                     —
                  —                    —                 —                    —                     —
                  —                    —                 —                    —                     —

      Earnings per share is presented on a diluted basis and reflects a       with the first full quarter following the first anniversary of the date
(3)


      three-for-two stock split in May 2002; two-for-one stock splits in      of acquisition.
      March 1999, May 1998 and April 1994; and a three-for-two
                                                                                    Inventory turns reflect Best Buy stores only and are calculated
                                                                              (5)

      stock split in September 1993.
                                                                                    based upon a monthly average of inventory balances.
      Comparable stores are stores open at least 14 full months,
(4)

                                                                                     Average revenues per store reflect Best Buy stores only and
                                                                               (6)

      include remodeled and expanded locations and, for all periods
                                                                                     are based upon total revenues for the period divided by the
      presented, reflect Best Buy stores only. Relocated stores are
                                                                                     weighted average number of stores open during the fiscal year.
      excluded from the comparable store sales calculation until at
      least 14 full months after reopening. Acquired stores will be
      included in the comparable store sales calculation beginning                                                                                      19
                                                                                                                                 Best Buy Co., Inc.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of
   Operations and Financial Condition
   Overview                                                                    high-end consumer electronics with 13 stores. All three
                                                                               acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase
   Best Buy Co., Inc. is North America’s No. 1 specialty
                                                                               method. Under this method, the net assets and results of
   retailer of consumer electronics, home office equipment,
                                                                               operations of those businesses are included in our
   entertainment software and appliances. In November of
                                                                               consolidated financial statements from their respective
   fiscal 2002, we acquired Future Shop Ltd. (Future Shop).
                                                                               dates of acquisition. We currently operate three reportable
   Future Shop currently operates 95 stores and is Canada’s
                                                                               segments: Best Buy, Musicland and International. The
   largest specialty retailer of name-brand consumer electronics,
                                                                               Best Buy segment aggregates all operations exclusive of
   home office equipment, entertainment software and appli-
                                                                               Musicland and International operations. The International
   ances. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001, we
                                                                               segment was established in the third quarter of fiscal 2002
   acquired Musicland Stores Corporation (Musicland) and
                                                                               in connection with our acquisition of Future Shop.
   Magnolia Hi-Fi, Inc. (Magnolia Hi-Fi). Musicland is pri-
   marily a mall-based national retailer of prerecorded music,                 Our fiscal year ended March 2, 2002, contained 52
   movies and other entertainment-related products with                        weeks. Fiscal 2001 and 2000 contained 53 weeks and
   1,321 stores. Magnolia Hi-Fi is a Seattle-based retailer of                 52 weeks, respectively.

   Results of Operations
   Consolidated
   The following table presents selected consolidated financial data for each of the past three fiscal years ($ in millions,
   except per share amounts):
                                                                                     Pro forma
                                                     2002                2001              2001 (1)             2000
                                                             $ 19,597
   Revenues                                                                         $ 15,327               $ 17,621              $ 12,494
                                                                 28%
   Revenues % change                                                                     23%                      —                   24%
                                                                 1.9%
   Comparable stores sales % gain (2)                                                   4.9%                   4.9%                  11.1%
                                                               22.6%
   Gross profit as a % of revenues                                                     20.0%                  21.8%                 19.2%
                                                                17.8%
   SG&A as a % of revenues                                                             16.0%                  17.8%                 14.8%
                                                             $    937
   Operating income                                                                 $    604               $    703              $     539
                                                                 4.8%
   Operating income as a % of revenues                                                  3.9%                   4.0%                   4.3%
                                                             $    570
   Net earnings                                                                     $    396               $    425              $     347
                                                             $   1.77
   Diluted earnings per share (3)                                                   $   1.24               $    1.33             $    1.09

         Pro forma information reflects combined results of operations at Best Buy, Musicland and Future Shop. Musicland’s results of operations
   (1)


         are presented as if it had been acquired at the beginning of fiscal 2001 and include amortization of goodwill. Future Shop’s results of
         operations are presented as if it had been acquired at the beginning of November in fiscal 2001 and do not include amortization
         of goodwill. Pro forma results are unaudited.
         Comparable stores are stores open at least 14 full months, include remodeled and expanded locations and, for all periods presented,
   (2)


         reflect Best Buy stores only. Relocated stores are excluded from the comparable store sales calculation until at least 14 full months after
         reopening. Acquired stores will be included in the comparable store sales calculation beginning with the first full quarter following the
         first anniversary of the date of acquisition.
         The diluted earnings per share amounts above have been restated to reflect a three-for-two stock split effective on May 10, 2002.
   (3)




20 MD&A
Net earnings for fiscal 2002 increased 44%, growing to         costs, improved productivity and comparison with prior
a record $570 million, compared with $396 million in           fiscal year expenses, which included the launch of
fiscal 2001 and $347 million in fiscal 2000. Earnings          BestBuy.com™, our entry into the New York market and the
per diluted share increased to $1.77 in fiscal 2002,           write-off of certain e-commerce investments.
compared with $1.24 in fiscal 2001 and $1.09 in
                                                               Fiscal 2001 revenues were $15.3 billion, compared with
fiscal 2000.
                                                               $12.5 billion in fiscal 2000. The majority of the increase
Our net earnings increase was primarily driven by an           in revenues, compared with the prior fiscal year, was due
improved gross profit rate, new store growth, expense          to the addition of 62 Best Buy stores, a full year of
controls and the inclusion of operations from acquired         operations at the 47 Best Buy stores opened in fiscal
businesses. Revenues compared with the last fiscal year’s      2000 and a 4.9% comparable store sales increase at
reported results grew 28%. Approximately half of the           Best Buy stores. The remainder of the increase resulted
increase in revenues was due to new Best Buy stores            from the inclusion of revenues generated by Musicland
opened in the past two fiscal years, including 62 new          and Magnolia Hi-Fi from their dates of acquisition and
stores opened in fiscal 2002. The remainder of the             the inclusion of a 53rd week that added approximately
increase was due to the inclusion of revenues from             $280 million in revenues. The Best Buy comparable store
acquired businesses. The 1.9% increase in comparable           sales increase reflected the strength of the digital product
Best Buy store sales was offset by the inclusion of an extra   cycle and benefits from our enhanced operating model
week of operations in fiscal 2001, which increased fiscal      that included an improved merchandise assortment, higher
2001 revenues by approximately $280 million.                   in-stock positions and more consistent store execution.

Our improved gross profit rate was due to increased sales      Gross profit in fiscal 2001 increased to 20.0% of
of higher-margin digital products, improved supply chain       revenues, compared with 19.2% of revenues in fiscal
management and more effective promotional strategies.          2000, mainly due to improved product margins and a
In addition, the inclusion of Musicland’s higher-margin        more profitable sales mix that resulted from increased sales
sales mix increased our gross profit rate by approximately     of digital products and higher-end, more fully featured
1.1% of revenues.                                              products. In addition, the inclusion of Musicland’s higher
                                                               margin sales mix increased our gross profit rate by
Our selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A)
                                                               approximately 0.2% of revenues.
rate was 17.8% of revenues, an increase of 1.8% of
revenues over last fiscal year. The inclusion of Musicland’s   Our SG&A rate increased to 16.0% of revenues in fiscal
higher expense structure increased our SG&A rate by            2001, compared with 14.8% in fiscal 2000, primarily
approximately 1.4% of revenues. The remainder of the           due to our increased investment in strategic initiatives and
increase was primarily due to the impact of operating          a more modest sales growth environment. In addition, the
expenses increasing at a faster rate than comparable store     launch and operation of BestBuy.com, expenses related to
sales, as well as increased performance-based                  our entry into the New York market and the write-off of
compensation, higher depreciation expenses related to          certain e-commerce investments also impacted our SG&A
capital investments and increased charitable giving. The       rate in fiscal 2001.
increase was partially offset by reduced outside consulting




                                                                                                                               21
                                                                                                          Best Buy Co., Inc.
In addition to traditional financial measurements, we use                employed. We use EVA as one of several internal financial
   Economic Value Added (EVA® ) to measure our financial                    measures, and it is not intended to represent a measure of
   performance and manage our allocation of capital                         financial performance with respect to accounting principles
   resources. Also, a portion of executive incentive compen-                generally accepted in the United States. Other organiza-
   sation is related to the achievement of targeted levels of               tions that use EVA as a measurement of financial
   annual EVA improvement. EVA is a financial performance                   performance may define and calculate EVA differently.
   measurement that includes the economic cost of assets


   Segment Performance
   Best Buy
   The following table presents selected financial data for the Best Buy segment for each of the past three fiscal years
   ($ in millions):

   Segment Performance Summary (1)
                                                                     2002                            2001                      2000
   (unaudited)

                                                                  $17,115
   Revenues                                                                                      $15,189                   $12,494
                                                                      1.9%
   Comparable stores sales % gain (2)                                                                 4.9%                     11.1%
                                                                     21.2%
   Gross profit as a % of revenues                                                                   19.8%                     19.2%
                                                                     16.0%
   SG&A as a % of revenues                                                                           15.8%                     14.8%
                                                                 $     886
   Operating income                                                                              $     611                 $     539
                                                                     5.2%
   Operating income as a % of revenues                                                                4.0%                      4.3%
         Aggregate results of our businesses other than Musicland and International.
   (1)



         Includes only sales at Best Buy stores open at least 14 full months, and includes remodeled and expanded locations. Relocated stores
   (2)


         are excluded from the comparable store sales calculation until they have been reopened for at least 14 full months.




22 MD&A
Best Buy revenues for fiscal 2002 increased 13% to             the industry. Overall, we believe our improved supply
$17.1 billion, compared with $15.2 billion in fiscal           chain management and consistent store execution also
2001. Approximately half of the increase in revenues was       contributed to increased revenues and market share gains.
due to new Best Buy stores opened in the past two fiscal
                                                               Gross profit in fiscal 2002 increased to 21.2% of revenues,
years, including 62 new stores in fiscal 2002. The 1.9%
                                                               up from 19.8% of revenues last fiscal year. Approximately
increase in comparable Best Buy store sales was offset by
                                                               half of the increase was due to a more profitable sales mix;
the inclusion of an extra week of operations in fiscal
                                                               the remainder of the increase was due to reduced
2001, which increased fiscal 2001 revenues by
                                                               markdowns resulting from improved supply chain
approximately $280 million. The Best Buy comparable
                                                               management and more effective promotional strategies,
store sales increase was primarily the result of sales gains
                                                               as well as lower costs associated with consumer financing
in the entertainment software and consumer electronics
                                                               offers. Sales in the higher -margin consumer electronics
product categories, partially offset by sales declines in
                                                               and entertainment software product categories increased
the home office and appliances categories. The introduction
                                                               faster than sales in the home office category, which
of new gaming platforms, increased availability of existing
                                                               includes lower-margin personal computers. We continued
consoles and strong sales of DVD movies led to double-
                                                               to benefit from expansion in the digital product category,
digit comparable store sales growth in the entertainment
                                                               as margin rates on digital products typically are higher
software category. The growth in the entertainment
                                                               than on analog products. Inventory turns for Best Buy stores
software category was partially offset by soft sales of
                                                               declined slightly to 7.5 times in fiscal 2002, compared
prerecorded music resulting from the general absence of
                                                               with last fiscal year’s 7.6 times, due to a sales mix shift
new releases with strong consumer appeal, an increase in
                                                               from faster-turning computers to consumer electronics,
the downloading of music via Internet sites and greater
                                                               improved in-stock positions and modest comparable store
consumer awareness of CD recording technology. Within
                                                               sales growth. Lower costs associated with consumer
the consumer electronics category, digital products,
                                                               financing offers resulted from reduced interest rates
including digital televisions, DVD hardware, digital
                                                               and more favorable terms related to a new private-label
cameras and digital camcorders, experienced the largest
                                                               credit card agreement.
comparable store sales increases. Digital products
                                                               Our SG&A rate increased to 16.0% of revenues in fiscal
comprised 17% of the sales mix in fiscal 2002, compared
                                                               2002, compared with 15.8% in the prior fiscal year. The
with 12% in the last fiscal year. Soft sales of desktop and
                                                               increase was primarily due to expenses associated with
configure-to-order computers as well as reduced prices for
                                                               less mature stores, the deleveraging effect of modest
computer peripherals resulted in a comparable store sales
                                                               comparable store sales growth, increased performance-
decline in the home office product category. The decline
                                                               based compensation expense related to our 44% increase
was partially offset by increased sales of notebook
                                                               in net earnings and increased depreciation expense
computers and wireless communication devices. In the
                                                               resulting from capital investments in new Best Buy stores
aggregate, sales of personal computers declined due to
                                                               and core financial and operating systems. We also
weaker consumer demand for desktop computers and
                                                               increased our charitable giving in fiscal 2002. Our
challenging economic conditions. Appliance sales were
                                                               increased expenses were partially offset by reduced
soft primarily as a result of increased competition and a
                                                               advertising expenditures as a percentage of revenues,
general slowdown in consumer demand throughout




                                                                                                                               23
                                                                                                          Best Buy Co., Inc.
improved productivity and comparison with prior fiscal                   During fiscal 2002, we opened 62 new Best Buy stores,
   year expenses, which included the launch of BestBuy.com,                 including 20 stores in our 30,000-square-foot format.
   our entry into the New York market and the write-off of                  The openings brought our total to 481 stores, compared
   certain e-commerce investments. In addition, our focus on                with 419 stores at the end of fiscal 2001. In addition, we
   controlling expenses, such as corporate hiring and outside               remodeled three Best Buy stores and expanded two
   consulting costs, positively impacted our SG&A rate.                     Best Buy stores during fiscal 2002, compared with no
   Overall, the results of operations at Magnolia Hi-Fi did not             remodeled stores and two expanded stores in fiscal 2001.
   significantly impact the Best Buy segment’s financial results.           Magnolia Hi-Fi continued to operate 13 stores,
                                                                            unchanged from fiscal 2001.


   Musicland
   The following table presents selected financial data for the Musicland segment for each of the past two fiscal years
   ($ in millions):

   Segment Performance Summary                                                                                          Pro forma
                                                                                                      2002                  2001(1)
   (unaudited)
                                                                                                  $1,886
   Revenues                                                                                                                  $1,915
                                                                                                   (0.9%)
   Comparable stores sales % change                                                                                              (0.7%)
                                             (2)



                                                                                                   35.0%
   Gross profit as a % of revenues                                                                                            36.9%
                                                                                                   33.5%
   SG&A as a % of revenues                                                                                                    32.9%
                                                                                                  $     29
   Operating income                                                                                                          $      77
                                                                                                      1.6%
   Operating income as a % of revenues                                                                                            4.0%
         Pro forma results of operations at Musicland, including the amortization of goodwill, as though it had been acquired at the
   (1)


         beginning of fiscal 2001.
         Includes sales at Musicland stores open at least 12 months. Relocated stores are included in the comparable store sales calculation.
   (2)




   For fiscal 2002, Musicland revenues were $1.9 billion,                   Musicland’s fiscal 2002 gross profit margin of 35.0% of
   slightly lower than last year’s pro forma results.                       revenues declined by 1.9% of revenues compared with
   Comparable store sales decreased 0.9% for the fiscal year                last year’s pro forma results. The decline was primarily due
   primarily due to reduced mall traffic and softness in sales              to a change in the product mix, including soft sales of
   of prerecorded music and VHS movies. The comparable                      prerecorded music and increased sales of lower-margin
   store sales decline was partially offset by increased                    DVD movies and gaming hardware and software.
   sales of DVD movies and the introduction of new gaming
   hardware and software.




24 MD&A
The SG&A rate was 33.5% of revenues in fiscal 2002                      partially offset by reduced advertising expenditures. In
compared with a pro forma rate of 32.9% last fiscal year.               addition, both fiscal 2002 and pro forma 2001 included
The SG&A rate increase was primarily the result of the                  approximately $16 million of goodwill amortization.
deleveraging impact of the comparable store sales                       Goodwill amortization will cease at the beginning of
decline, higher distribution costs and increased expenses               fiscal 2003 with our adoption of SFAS No. 142,
associated with the remerchandising of Sam Goody stores,                Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.

International
The following table presents selected financial data for the International segment for each of the past two fiscal years
($ in millions):

Segment Performance Summary                                                                                         Pro forma
                                                                                               2002   (1)
                                                                                                                        2001(2)
(unaudited)
                                                                                                 $596
Revenues                                                                                                                   $543
                                                                                                17.4%
Comparable stores sales % gain                                                                                                 —
                                       (3)



                                                                                                23.4%
Gross profit as a % of revenues                                                                                            24.3%
                                                                                                19.7%
SG&A as a % of revenues                                                                                                    21.4%
                                                                                                 $ 22
Operating income                                                                                                           $ 16
                                                                                                 3.7%
Operating income as a % of revenues                                                                                         2.9%
      Results of operations at Future Shop since its acquisition at the beginning of November fiscal 2002.
(1)



      Pro forma information presents the results of operations of Future Shop as though it had been acquired at the beginning of November
(2)


      fiscal 2001.
      Includes sales at Future Shop stores open at least 14 full months, and includes remodeled and expanded locations. Relocated stores
(3)


      are excluded from the comparable store sales calculation until they have been reopened for at least 14 full months. The comparable
      store sales calculation excludes the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.


Future Shop revenues were $596 million in fiscal 2002,                  to a shift in the sales mix driven by increased sales of
a 10% increase compared with last year’s pro forma                      lower-margin entertainment software products. The impact
results. For the year, comparable store sales increased                 of the sales mix shift was partially offset by lower costs
17.4%, before the impact of foreign currency exchange                   associated with consumer financing offers due to lower
rate fluctuations. The comparable store sales gains were                interest rates and more favorable terms related to a new
driven by increased sales of entertainment software                     private-label credit card agreement.
products and consumer electronics, which includes the
                                                                        For the year, the SG&A rate was 19.7% of revenues,
rapidly expanding digital product category.
                                                                        compared with 21.4% of revenues last year, on a pro
In fiscal 2002, Future Shop’s gross profit was 23.4% of                 forma basis. Increased leverage resulting from strong
revenues, a decrease of 0.9% of revenues compared with                  comparable store sales gains and controlled expenses
last year’s pro forma results. The decline was mainly due               contributed to the SG&A rate decrease.


                                                                                                                                            25
                                                                                                                       Best Buy Co., Inc.
Consolidated Results                                            Liquidity and Capital Resources
   Net Interest (Expense) Income                                   Summary
   Net interest expense was $1 million in fiscal 2002,             We improved our financial position in fiscal 2002 while
   compared with net interest income of $37 million last           continuing to make significant investments in new growth
   fiscal year. Fiscal 2002 included an $8 million pre-tax         initiatives, including the $377 million, or $368 million net of
   charge from the early retirement of debt acquired as part       cash acquired, acquisition of Future Shop. Cash and cash
   of the Musicland acquisition. The balance of the change         equivalents increased to $1.9 billion at the end of fiscal
   in net interest resulted primarily from lower yields on         2002, compared with $747 million at the end of
   short-term investments as the average interest rate declined    fiscal 2001. Working capital, the excess of current assets
   by more than 2% compared with last fiscal year. The             over current liabilities, increased to $881 million at the end
   impact of lower short -term investment yields was partially     of fiscal 2002, compared with $214 million at the end of
   offset by higher average cash balances resulting from           fiscal 2001. In fiscal 2002, strong operating cash flows
   strong operating cash flows and net proceeds from the           and net proceeds from the issuance of convertible
   issuance of convertible debentures.                             debentures strengthened our liquidity position; however,
                                                                   our long-term debt -to-capitalization ratio increased to
   Net interest income increased to $37 million in fiscal
                                                                   24% at the end of fiscal 2002, compared with 9% at the
   2001 compared with $24 million in fiscal 2000. The
                                                                   end of fiscal 2001.
   increase was due to higher cash balances compared with
                                                                   Cash Flows
   the prior fiscal year. The higher cash balances were the
   result of cash flows generated from operations, including       Cash provided by operating activities was $1.6 billion
   improved inventory management and a $200 million                in fiscal 2002, compared with $808 million in fiscal
   investment in Best Buy common stock by Microsoft                2001 and $776 million in fiscal 2000. The increase in
   Corporation as part of a strategic alliance. Interest expense   operating cash flows in fiscal 2002, compared with the
   on Musicland debt and lost interest income on the cash          prior fiscal year, was driven by increased net earnings
   used to acquire Musicland and Magnolia Hi-Fi reduced            and cash generated from changes in net operating assets
   net interest income by approximately $4 million.                and liabilities. The changes were related to increased
                                                                   accounts payable balances due to higher business volume
   Effective Income Tax Rate
                                                                   and timing of invoice payments, as well as increased
   Our effective income tax rate increased to 39.1%, up from
                                                                   accrued income taxes. In addition, other liabilities
   38.3% last fiscal year. The increase in the effective income
                                                                   increased due to business growth, advances received
   tax rate was primarily due to the nondeductibility of
                                                                   under vendor alliances, increased gift card liabilities and
   goodwill amortization expense resulting from our acquisi-
                                                                   higher accrued performance - based compensation
   tions in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001.
                                                                   expenses resulting from our improvement in net earnings.
   Our effective income tax rate in fiscal 2001 was 38.3%,         The changes were partially offset by increased ending
   unchanged from fiscal 2000. Historically, our effective tax     inventory, which resulted from the operations of 62 new
   rate has been impacted primarily by the taxability of           Best Buy stores and improved in-stock levels.
   investment income and state income taxes.
                                                                   Net cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2002 was
                                                                   $965 million, compared with $1.0 billion and $416 million



26 MD&A
in fiscal 2001 and 2000, respectively. In fiscal 2002,            investment opportunities. Our liquidity is not currently
cash was used for business acquisitions, construction of          dependent on the use of off-balance sheet financing
new retail locations, information systems improvements            arrangements other than operating leases.
and other additions to property, plant and equipment,
                                                                  We have a $200 million unsecured revolving credit
including construction of a new corporate headquarters
                                                                  facility scheduled to mature in March 2005 and, as a
and expansion of our distribution facilities. The primary
                                                                  result of the Future Shop acquisition, a $44 million secured
purpose of the cash investment activity was to support our
                                                                  revolving credit facility that will expire in fiscal 2003. The
expansion plans, improve our operational efficiency and
                                                                  $44 million facility increases to $53 million on a seasonal
enhance shareholder value. Strong operating cash flows
                                                                  basis. We also have a $200 million inventory financing
more than offset cash used to fund our business expansion
                                                                  line. Borrowings under this line are collateralized by a
plans, construct new stores and fund strategic initiatives.
                                                                  security interest in certain merchandise inventories
In fiscal 2002 and 2001, net cash provided by financing           approximating the outstanding borrowings. We received
activities was $495 million and $218 million, respectively,       no advances under the $200 million credit facility or the
while $395 million was used in financing activities in            inventory financing line in fiscal 2002 or 2001.
fiscal 2000. We raised $726 million, net of offering              Future Shop had peak borrowings under the $44 million
expenses, through the issuance of convertible debentures          credit facility of $32 million and $39 million in fiscal
in fiscal 2002. The proceeds of the issuance will be used         2002 and 2001, respectively.
for general corporate purposes. Favorable market
                                                                  Our credit ratings as of March 2, 2002, were as follows:
conditions were also a factor in the decision to issue
                                                                  Rating Agency                   Rating           Outlook
convertible debentures. In addition, we retired $266
million in Senior Subordinated Notes due 2003 and                 Fitch                                BBB            Stable
2008 acquired as part of the Musicland acquisition.               Moody’s                            Baa3             Stable
Fiscal 2001 included a $200 million investment by                 Standard & Poor’s                   BBB -         Negative
Microsoft Corporation in our common stock. For more
                                                                  Factors that can impact our credit rating include changes
information regarding the convertible debentures and
                                                                  in the economic environment, conditions in the retail and
retirement of debt, refer to note 3 of the Notes to
                                                                  consumer electronics industries, our financial position and
Consolidated Financial Statements on page 43.
                                                                  changes in our business strategy. We do not currently
Sources of Liquidity                                              foresee any reasonable circumstances under which our
Funds generated by operations and existing cash and               credit rating would be significantly downgraded.
cash equivalents continue to be our most significant              However, if a significant downgrade were to occur, it
sources of liquidity. We currently believe funds generated        could adversely impact, among other things, our future
from the expected results of operations and available cash        borrowing costs, access to capital markets, vendor financ-
and cash equivalents will be sufficient to finance                ing terms and future new store operating lease costs.
anticipated expansion plans and strategic initiatives for the     In addition, the conversion rights of the holders of our
next fiscal year. In addition, our revolving credit facility is   convertible debentures could be accelerated if our credit
available for additional working capital needs or                 rating were to be downgraded.




                                                                                                                                    27
                                                                                                               Best Buy Co., Inc.
Contractual Obligations and Available Commercial Commitments
   The following table presents information regarding contractual obligations by fiscal year ($ in millions):

   Contractual Obligations
                                                                           Payments Due
                                    2003               2004               2005       2006                        2007        Thereafter

   Operating leases                  $472               $459               $417               $376               $361             $2,698

   Long-term debt                         7                  6                  3                 40                  1               763

   Purchase commitments               120                    5                 —                  —                  —                   —

   Total                             $599               $470               $420               $416               $362             $3,461

   Note: For more information regarding operating leases, long-term debt and purchase commitments, refer to notes 3, 5 and
   9, respectively, in the Notes to Financial Statements beginning on page 39.


   The following table presents information regarding available commercial commitments and their expiration dates
   by fiscal year ($ in millions):

   Available Commercial Commitments
                                                                                    Expires
                                Amount                 2003               2004                2005               2006        Thereafter
   Lines of credit                 $ 222              $    31               $—                  $—              $ 191                 $—
                     (1)




   Master lease agreement               23                  —                  —                  —                  23                  —
   Inventory financing line           200                 200                  —                  —                  —                   —

   Total                           $ 445              $ 231                 $—                  $—              $ 214                 $—
         Our $44 million revolving credit facility increases to $53 million on a seasonal basis. Nine million dollars of our $200 million line
   (1)


         of credit were committed to stand-by letters of credit.




28 MD&A
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report
best buy 	FY'02 Annual Report

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best buy FY'02 Annual Report

  • 1. Extending our Leadership Best Buy Co., Inc. Fiscal 2002 Annual Report
  • 2. Extending our Leadership Our Vision: Making Life Fun and Easy Best Buy Co., Inc. (NYSE: BBY) is North America’s No.1 specialty retailer. We currently operate Best Buy, the top U.S. retailer of technology and entertainment products and services with nearly 500 stores; Future Shop, the leading Canadian retailer of technology and entertainment products and services with 95 stores; Magnolia Hi-Fi, a 13-store retailer of top-of-the-line consumer electronics in the Pacific Northwest; Media Play, a retailer of family entertainment software products with 76 stores; On Cue and Sam Goody, which sell movies, music and gaming products and services for young adults through approximately 850 stores located in small market strip centers and urban malls; and Suncoast, a mall-based retailer of movies with approximately 400 stores. Key wins from fiscal 2002: • Revenues grew 28 percent to $19.6 billion. • Earnings increased more than 40 percent to $570 million. • Operating margins rose 0.90 percentage points to 4.8 percent of revenues. • Comparable store sales gained 1.9 percent. • We acquired Future Shop, Canada’s leading specialty retailer. • We opened 62 Best Buy stores, including our entry into Seattle. • We met our operating goals for Musicland’s first full year of business. Goals for fiscal 2003: • Boost revenues and earnings by 17 to 21 percent. • Increase comparable store sales by 3 to 4 percent at our U.S. stores and 7 to 9 percent at our Canadian stores. • Open more than 100 stores across our various brands. • Continue to improve our retail execution and build on our No.1 relationship with the customer. • Leverage capabilities and competencies across the company.
  • 3. Table of Contents 2 Letter to Shareholders 6 Best Buy 9 Musicland 12 Future Shop 14 Magnolia Hi-Fi 16 Company Snapshot 18 Ten-Year Financial Highlights 20 Management’s Discussion and Analysis 34 Consolidated Financial Statements 56 Glossary 58 Directors and Officers 59 Shareholder Information 60 Store Counts
  • 4. Letter to Shareholders Extending our Leadership in Retailing In the past year, for example, we increased revenues by 28 percent to $19.6 billion, driven by the opening of 62 new Best Buy stores, the inclusion of revenues from acquired Leadership in retailing often is defined as businesses and a comparable store sales gain having the greatest market share. By that at Best Buy stores of 1.9 percent. We achieved definition, Best Buy is the leading specialty those results amid a national recession, the retailer in North America, generating war on terrorism and weakness in sales of revenues in fiscal 2002 of nearly $20 billion. two major products, desktop computers and As a result, we have captured a 14-percent prerecorded music. U.S. market share of the consumer electronics, home office and entertainment software Thanks to the continuing strength of our categories. While we continue to develop employees’ retail execution and customer plans to increase our market share, we preference for our store format, our sales already lead the United States in sales of productivity at Best Buy stores reached $830 consumer electronics, computers, music and per square foot. movies, and we rank third in sales of major appliances. Through our November 2001 Despite a volatile economy, we kept Best Buy acquisition of Future Shop, we have expanded stores’ inventory turns steady at the retail our leadership position in speciality retailing industry-leading level of 7.5 times, while to all of North America as well. enhancing our in-stock position. We compare our performance with that of We achieved these results by sharpening our the nation’s best-in-class retailers, including supply chain management, demand forecasting, Bed Bath & Beyond, Home Depot, Kohls, logistics, transportation and pricing systems. Target, Wal-Mart and Walgreens. Last year, Our net earnings grew to $570 million, we had one of the best performances in that reflecting increased revenues, a richer group in terms of revenue growth, sales product assortment and controlled expenses. productivity, inventory turns, earnings growth Our earnings growth rate exceeded and return on equity. 40 percent last year. These results translated into a 26-percent return on average equity. 2
  • 5. 32.6% 27.6% 27.1% 26.3% 17.0% Living our Values To explain how we lead, I would like to 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 address our core values, which have driven Return on Average our culture of innovation. Throughout our Common Equity 36-year history, we have been guided by this Our return on equity compares favorably core set of values. We place importance on with that of other national retailers. having fun while being the best. We seek to learn from challenge and change. We understand the need to act with respect, humil- Our knowledge management systems allow ity and integrity. We believe in unleashing the our 90,000 employees to share information power of our people. about everything from car stereo installation Because we strive for excellence and tips to selling techniques. Thanks to our embrace change, we can do more than leadership in these key competitive areas, we simply grow. We also foster innovation. That now set the benchmark for our industry in is a prime reason why we have been able to financial strength as well, affording us the establish and maintain our leadership in the flexibility to invest for future growth and to retail industry. return fully 1.5 percent of our pretax earnings to our communities. Fostering Innovation Examples of our innovation are many. The skill sets, processes and systems we have Consider our demand forecasting systems, built – which we call our “structural capital” – which enabled us to finish a robust holiday are important not only to the future success selling season with strong in-stock levels. of Best Buy stores, but to the vitality of Our advertising effectiveness systems help us our acquired businesses. The centerpiece of maximize the efficiency of our marketing our strategy is a continued expansion of our budget and predict with a higher degree Best Buy stores, including 60 new U.S. stores of accuracy how our Sunday circular will per year for at least the next four years, as impact sales the following week. Our supply well as comparable store sales gains. That chain management enables us to plan for base serves as a strong foundation to the next model transitions, to avoid markdowns and part of our strategy: namely, extending our to launch new products as soon as they leadership into new spaces by leveraging our become available. structural capital. 3 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 6. Specifically, where might our leadership take us in the future? • New markets, including approximately 240 more Best Buy stores, as we fill out our U.S. presence; up to 800 additional small-market Sam Goody stores, which serve a new, rural consumer; new stores in Canada, as we launch the Best Buy brand in that market and expand our Future Shop position; and up to 130 more Magnolia Hi-Fi stores for affluent consumers, building I announced this spring my intention to step on our West Coast presence. aside as CEO effective in June 2002, triggering a succession plan developed some • New levels of sales productivity, particu- time ago. I am proud to say that I have larly at our Musicland stores, where we developed a top-notch team of executives to expect to sharpen our focus on entertain- take the helm, including several Best Buy ment for the young, fun consumer. veterans. My confidence in them will enable • New products and services for existing me to balance my life, pursue special interests customers at all of our stores, as we take and spend time developing Best Buy’s future advantage of the expanding digital leaders as well as working with management product cycle. on long-range growth prospects. I intend to stay active as Chairman of the Board of the • New levels of financial performance, company I founded, of which I remain our including operating margin expansion at single largest shareholder. all of our stores. I consider Best Buy to be my best investment. • New countries, whether we enter through In the last five years, our stock provided acquisition or organic growth. the highest total return to shareholders of Ultimately, our goal is to extend our leadership all stocks in the S&P 500. Our goal is to become the top specialty retailer in the world. to continue providing to shareholders top- quartile performance, with revenues and earnings growth of 17 to 21 percent annually. 4 Letter to Shareholders
  • 7. I am truly excited about our many possibilities because I know that our team, when faced with a challenge, is inspired rather than discouraged. Our company culture thrives on growth, change and innovation. We know the importance of remaining in lock step with our customers to earn their continued loyalty and to remain their retailer of choice. My heartfelt thanks goes out to all of our employees, for continuing to embrace new challenges as our company expands; to our board, for its guidance and direction as we strive to extend our leadership into new spaces; to our vendors, for their ongoing partnership; and to our shareholders, for your continued support of our company. Richard M. Schulze Founder, Chairman & CEO 5
  • 8. Extending our Leadership into New Technologies We had a banner year We also have the opportunity to increase the at Best Buy stores productivity of our existing stores. Our newest store design, called Concept 5, facilitates Despite a national recession, our sales for the growth by showcasing the newest digital fiscal year increased by 12 percent to $17.0 technologies. It offers improved placement of billion, driven by new stores and comparable products to encourage the sale of services store sales gains of 1.9 percent. We boosted and accessories along with each device. Its our operating margin by 120 basis points flexible architecture allows us to adjust easily and increased our market share to 14 percent. the space we allocate to each product We maintained industry-leading inventory category. The single-queue checkout and turns at 7.5 times. We continued to excel in convenience store reduce waiting time and sales of digital products, which comprised make it more fun. The transaction center lets 17 percent of sales last year, compared with customers sit and have a relaxed discussion 12 percent the prior year. In addition, our during more complex purchases. In fiscal e-commerce site ranked third in the country, 2003 all our new stores will utilize this new based on customer visits; nearly 40 percent of design, and we expect to remodel 10 stores customers shopping our stores said they had using this design as well. visited us online prior to their purchase. In addition, we expect to boost store While our performance in the past year was productivity by enhancing our sales training, strong, it is by no means the end of the story. building customer loyalty, improving our Our goal is not only to be a leader, but to supply chain management and more closely define what leadership means in retailing. To synchronizing our e-commerce business with achieve that, we must continue to improve our stores to give customers access to us and to grow. wherever, whenever and however they want it. Growing Organically In the coming year, we plan to continue our revenue growth by opening approximately 60 more stores, half of which will be in our 30,000-square-foot format and half in our 45,000-square-foot format. This year we plan to enter five states and expand our metro- politan New York presence, including our first store in Manhattan. 6 Business Review: Best Buy
  • 9. 21,599 19,010 16,205 14,017 12,694 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Retail Selling Space (Best Buy Stores) (in thousands of square feet) We plan to continue opening approximately 60 stores per year. In fiscal 2003, we expect to enter five states: Alaska, Idaho, Utah, West Virginia and Wyoming. Best Buy Co., Inc. 7
  • 10. We believe that we can modestly improve our operating margins as we increase sales of digital products and leverage our expenses over our national franchise. Finally, we are preparing to re-engineer our appliance busi- ness, including enhancements to the customer experience, which we expect to boost sales and profitability in the next two years. Expanding our Services Another major opportunity for us is developing deeper relationships with customers through Anticipating Challenges growth in the services we offer to our customers. In the fast-paced world of retailing, only those Whether we are installing a digital television, who anticipate and respond to challenges in connecting a car DVD player, configuring a the environment succeed. For example, computer or delivering appliances, we already in anticipation of continued price pressures are known for offering services. We have and competition from mass merchandisers, we invested in this business for the past three have expanded our assortment and invested years in order to improve customer satisfaction. in added employee training to support sales of complex digital products and services. We have begun to offer new types of services We also are partnering with key stakeholders as well. For example, we are the top retailer in the entertainment business to explore a of subscriptions to MSN, Microsoft’s Internet competitive alternative for consumers who service provider. We have seen early success download entertainment software. In addition, with other subscription-based models, such we are partnering with our vendors to as satellite radio. In the future, as consumers increase our mutual profitability so that they begin to embrace new delivery models for can invest in the development of tomorrow’s entertainment and information, and as the products and services. networked home arrives, we want our customers to think of Best Buy. With an experienced management team, a culture that embraces change and the Services, like accessories, are an integral part desire to lead through innovation, we have of the package of products and services we much reason for optimism about the future provide to customers. Together they provide an of Best Buy. excellent avenue for leveraging our greatest asset: the customer relationships we have created through our stores. 8 Business Review: Best Buy
  • 11. Extending our Leadership with New Customers Diversifying the Product Mix In its first full year of operation within Best Buy, Musicland stores achieved their performance Sales of prerecorded music remained soft goals. Expense reductions enabled the busi- during the year, reflecting file sharing, Internet ness to post a modest operating profit, downloading and slower sales of top hits. despite the national recession and a decline We are working on a strategy to reverse the in mall traffic. trend, including enhancing our own Internet entertainment site and exploring subscription- One reason we acquired Musicland was to based models. Yet sales of prerecorded music attract a differentiated customer of technology are expected to remain soft for the coming and entertainment products, including more year as well, so our emphasis at Musicland young people and the rural consumer. The stores – and at Best Buy stores -- will be on convenience-based strategy also presents a increasing sales of other entertainment shopping alternative to Best Buy stores, which software, particularly DVD movies and offer a destination shopping experience. Our video gaming. intention was to transform the Musicland business, improve the customer experience, Our first objective was to launch a new mix of diversify the revenue mix and thereby boost products at our mall-based Sam Goody sales productivity and profitability. We also stores, which sell entertainment products and viewed the small-market stores as an attractive services to young, fun entertainment consumers. growth opportunity. Today we operate 615 Sam Goody stores, which average 4,800 square feet. We doubled the assortment of DVD movies and introduced video gaming, categories which carry lower margins but are growing at triple - digit rates. We also introduced hardware products that play music and movies, a natural extension of the product mix. As a result, increased sales from these categories offset expected declines in sales of prerecorded music. 9 Business Review: Musicland
  • 12. -6.1% -0.4% 0.3% 1.2% -0.7% -3.1% -6.7% -6.8% 3% 0 We introduced video gaming at most of our Sam Goody -3% stores in fiscal 2002 as part of our remerchandising strategy. -6% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Musicland Comps vs. Mall Traffic Comparable store sales at Musicland outperformed the National Retail Traffic Index after we remerchandised TM 10 Business Review: Musicland Sam Goody stores in early fiscal 2002.
  • 13. Testing a new mix of products at the small- We began to leverage those competencies at market On Cue stores was our second Musicland in fiscal 2002 and expect to objective for the fiscal year. These 6,000- continue that work in fiscal 2003. Leveraging square-foot stores target rural entertainment company competencies is our primary goal enthusiasts with movies, music and books. in fiscal 2003 at 400 Suncoast stores, a The test included an expanded assortment of mall-based retailer of movies in a 2,400- DVD movies and the introduction of video square-foot format, known for its high level gaming, as well as a narrowed assortment of service, which attracts movie enthusiasts; of books. Results were favorable, and we and 76 Media Play stores, a family-oriented, expect to remerchandise all 230 of the big-box retailer of entertainment software and small-market stores prior to the fiscal 2003 books in a 45,000-square-foot format. holiday selling season. For our fourth objective, we integrated all of We also piloted a new identity for On Cue our staff functions with Best Buy stores and stores, which are similar in size and product produced the savings that we had expected. mix to Sam Goody stores, yet have low brand Transforming the Stores recognition. Results were very clear and very Yet significant challenges remain if we are positive. We found that stores opening with to succeed in increasing our share of the the name of Sam Goody had significantly spending of our core entertainment customers. higher sales than identical stores opening as The next step after remerchandising our On Cue. We now plan to change all of the stores is to transform them, which will require On Cue stores to the Sam Goody name by additional investments. the fall of 2002. We believe that the small-market stores offer Our fiscal 2003 goals include: a significant vehicle for growth. They offer • Continue diversifying the product mix, sales as strong as that of our mall-based Sam reducing our reliance on prerecorded music. Goody stores, combined with a significantly • Build the value of our online offering as lower expense structure. We plan to open 30 more consumers opt for digital delivery small-market Sam Goody stores in fiscal of music. 2003. The following year, we plan to embark on a 10- year expansion plan, with a goal of • Enhance the point-of-sale systems and opening up to 800 stores. adjust the labor model so we can sell more services. Third, we identified several practices that were transferable to Musicland, including • Improve our merchandising and increase advertising effectiveness, merchandising, the number of interactive displays. in-store standard operating procedures and • Increase advertising effectiveness. vendor relationships. 11 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 14. Extending our Leadership into New Markets Early successes for Future Shop, Canada’s top retailer of Future Shop include: technology and entertainment products, posted significant increases in sales during • We completed the acquisition using a fiscal 2002. Since we acquired the 95-store collaborative process and met our initial chain in November 2001, its total sales rose goals for employee retention. 9.8 percent compared with the prior year’s • We took several important steps to pro forma sales. Comparable store sales rose increase customer loyalty. We outsourced by 17.4 percent, driven by the strength of the the call center to provide 24-hour service, digital product cycle. seven days a week. We expanded the We chose to acquire Future Shop because customer research program and retained a it accelerated our plans to become the largest premier insurance company to underwrite retailer of technology and entertainment product warranties. products throughout North America. In addition, • We opened an automated 450,000- we believed that the acquisition would create square-foot distribution center in Ontario to value for shareholders, as it was immediately support store growth. accretive to earnings and it advanced our revenue goals for Canada by at least three Our goals for fiscal 2003 include: years. Through the acquisition, we also added • Launch Best Buy stores in Canada. We top-notch employees who are familiar with expect to open six to eight stores this fall in the country’s unique competitive dynamics. the Greater Toronto area, which will be our Future Shop supplies us with important first international Best Buy stores. All of the avenues for growth as well. We expect to stores will utilize the Concept 5 format. open eight or nine more Future Shop stores in • Begin leveraging Best Buy’s expertise in Canada in fiscal 2003 and believe that we key areas, including supply chain manage- have significant opportunity to increase sales ment and advertising effectiveness. in this highly fragmented market. • Continue to execute the Future Shop busi- We also believe that we can boost ness plan, which includes the opening of Future Shop’s operating margins by leveraging another eight to nine new stores across our structural capital, including knowledge Canada in fiscal 2003. about in-store standard operating procedures, supply chain management, advertising, merchandising and other proprietary Best Buy processes. 12 Business Review: Future Shop
  • 15. Future Shop stores, which average 26,000 square feet, cater to consumers in Canada ages 25 to 44. Our stores are known as the place to “get it first.” 13 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 16. Extending our Leadership into New Locations Our goals for fiscal 2003 include: Our Magnolia Hi-Fi stores had a challenging fiscal 2002. Comparable store sales at this • Increase the store count by nearly 50 retailer of high-end consumer electronics percent. We expect to open six additional declined during the year amid a national California stores with an average of recession and high unemployment in the 11,000 square feet. The new stores would Pacific Northwest, where most of these stores bring our total to 19 stores. operate. Total sales decreased 5.4 percent to • Expand the product and service offering $99 million, as negative comparable store to include popular digital products. The sales offset strong gains in the two newest current offering focuses on home theater stores in California and at Magnolia Hi-Fi’s systems and select consumer electronics. Design Center in Seattle, which provides We expect to increase the digital imaging custom installations of home theater systems. product assortment and launch digital Founded in 1954, the chain has flourished services and personal digital assistants. largely due to its reputation for superior service. • Prepare the chain for aggressive growth. Magnolia Hi-Fi expanded to California more We plan to build the management and staff than one year ago as part of a test of whether infrastructure, and partner with Best Buy’s the stores could be successful outside their top-notch real estate team to determine traditional market. We are pleased with the locations for future stores. strong consumer acceptance we enjoyed, which resulted in strong positive comparable • Use the Company’s knowledge management store sales at our California stores. systems for merchants in different business units to share information about products, We continue to believe that Magnolia Hi-Fi features, prices and services sought by has the potential to expand to 150 stores early adopter customers. nationwide. Before we embark on an aggres- sive growth strategy for the chain, we believe that we must refine the store concept and broaden the scope of products and services we offer to our existing customer base, which includes affluent early adopters of technology, typically ages 25 to 54. 14 Business Review: Magnolia Hi-Fi
  • 17. © 2001 Twent ieth Century Fox Film Corpo ration Expanding our Presence We plan to open six Magnolia Hi-Fi stores in fiscal 2003 and expand our offering at existing locations. 15 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 18. Company Snapshot $19,597 4.8% Best Buy 4.3% Musicland 3.9% $15,327 International 3.5% $12,494 $10,065 $8,338 2.0% 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Revenues Operating Income Percentage (in millions) We have grown revenues by an average rate of Our operating income rate has increased by 2.8 percent 20 percent per year through new stores, sales of sales, reflecting improvements in our gross margin. increases at existing stores and acquisitions. 2,942 Best Buy 22.6% Peer Group 20.0% 19.2% S&P 500 18.0% 2,076 2,005 15.7% 1,734 644 365 341 295 286 166 100 162 181 150 166 135 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Stock Price Performance Gross Profit Percentage Our stock price has dramatically outperformed the Our 2002 gross profit percentage improvement reflects S&P 500 and an index of our peers, including retailers our Musicland acquisition, a richer product mix, fewer such as Circuit City, Radio Shack and Home Depot. markdowns and lower consumer financing costs. The Wall Street Journal ranked our stock No.1 in total return to shareholders over the last five years. 16 Company Snapshot
  • 19. $1.77 1,910 Best Buy 1,741 Musicland Magnolia Hi-Fi $1.24 International $1.09 $.69 $.30 357 311 284 ($.02) 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Earnings Per Share Store Count Our diluted earnings per share growth reflects the increase Our number of retail stores has increased dramatically in our gross profit percentage, new stores, expense controls with the addition of Musicland and Future Shop. and acquisitions. 33% Consumer Electronics 31% Home Office Product Sales Mix 8% Other (Best Buy Stores) Consumer electronic sales surpassed 6% Appliances 22% Entertainment Software home office sales in fiscal 2002, reflecting strength in sales of digital products. 7.6 7.5 7.2 6.6 17% 5.6 12% 2001 2002 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Digital Products Percentage Inventory Turns (Best Buy Stores) (Best Buy Stores) Inventory management remains a strength of the company. Digital product sales grew to 17% of total sales in We held inventory turns steady in fiscal 2002 despite soft fiscal 2002 as the product cycle continued to expand. sales of high-turning desktop computers. 17 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 20. 10-Year Financial Highlights $ in millions, except per share amounts Fiscal Year (1) 2002 (2) 2001(2) 2000 1999 1998 Statement of Earnings Data $ 19,597 Revenues $ 15,327 $12,494 $10,065 $ 8,338 4,430 Gross profit 3,059 2,393 1,815 1,312 Selling, general and 3,493 administrative expenses 2,455 1,854 1,464 1,146 937 Operating income 604 539 351 166 570 Net earnings (loss) 396 347 216 82 Per Share Data (3) $ 1.77 Net earnings (loss) $ 1.24 $ 1.09 $ .69 $ .30 51.47 Common stock price: High 59.25 53.67 32.67 10.20 22.42 Low 14.00 27.00 9.83 1.44 Operating Statistics 1.9% Comparable store sales change (4) 4.9% 11.1% 13.5% 2.0% 7.5 Inventory turns (5) 7.6 7.2 6.6 5.6 22.6% Gross profit percentage 20.0% 19.2% 18.0% 15.7% Selling, general and administrative 17.8% expense percentage 16.0% 14.8% 14.5% 13.7% 4.8% Operating income percentage 3.9% 4.3% 3.5% 2.0% $ 38 Average revenues per store(6) $ 39 $ 37 $ 34 $ 30 Year-End Data $ 881 Working capital $ 214 $ 453 $ 662 $ 666 7,375 Total assets 4,840 2,995 2,532 2,070 820 Long-term debt, including current portion 296 31 61 225 — Convertible preferred securities — — — 230 2,521 Shareholders’ equity 1,822 1,096 1,034 536 Number of stores 481 Best Buy 419 357 311 284 13 Magnolia Hi-Fi 13 — — — 1,321 Musicland 1,309 — — — 95 International — — — — Total retail square footage (000s) 21,599 Best Buy 19,010 16,205 14,017 12,694 133 Magnolia Hi-Fi 133 — — — 8,806 Musicland 8,772 — — — 1,923 International — — — — Please read this table in conjunction with Management’s Discussion During the third quarter of fiscal 2002, we acquired the common (2) and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition, stock of Future Shop Ltd. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001, beginning on page 20, and the Consolidated Financial Statements we acquired the common stock of Musicland Stores Corporation and Notes, beginning on page 34. (Musicland) and Magnolia Hi-Fi, Inc. (Magnolia Hi-Fi). The results of operations of these businesses are included from their Both fiscal 2001 and 1996 included 53 weeks. All other periods (1) dates of acquisition. presented included 52 weeks. 18 10 -Year Financial Highlights
  • 21. 10 -Year 5-Year Compound Compound $ in millions, except per share amounts Annual Annual 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 Growth Rate Growth Rate $ 7,758 $ 7,215 $ 5,080 $ 3,007 $1,620 35.6% 20.4% 1,046 934 690 457 284 — — 1,006 814 568 380 248 — — 40 120 122 77 36 47.9% 87.7% (6) 46 58 41 20 50.4% — $ (.02) $ .18 $ .21 $ .17 $ .10 4.37 4.94 7.54 5.24 2.61 1.31 2.13 3.69 1.81 .78 (4.7%) 5.5% 19.9% 26.9% 19.4% 4.6 4.8 4.7 5.0 4.8 13.5% 12.9% 13.6% 15.2% 17.5% 13.0% 11.3% 11.2% 12.6% 15.3% .5% 1.7% 2.4% 2.6% 2.2% $ 29 $ 31 $ 28 $ 23 $ 18 $ 563 $ 585 $ 609 $ 363 $ 119 1,740 1,892 1,507 952 439 238 230 241 220 54 230 230 230 — — 429 430 376 311 182 272 251 204 151 111 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 12,026 10,771 8,041 5,072 3,250 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Earnings per share is presented on a diluted basis and reflects a with the first full quarter following the first anniversary of the date (3) three-for-two stock split in May 2002; two-for-one stock splits in of acquisition. March 1999, May 1998 and April 1994; and a three-for-two Inventory turns reflect Best Buy stores only and are calculated (5) stock split in September 1993. based upon a monthly average of inventory balances. Comparable stores are stores open at least 14 full months, (4) Average revenues per store reflect Best Buy stores only and (6) include remodeled and expanded locations and, for all periods are based upon total revenues for the period divided by the presented, reflect Best Buy stores only. Relocated stores are weighted average number of stores open during the fiscal year. excluded from the comparable store sales calculation until at least 14 full months after reopening. Acquired stores will be included in the comparable store sales calculation beginning 19 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 22. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Overview high-end consumer electronics with 13 stores. All three acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase Best Buy Co., Inc. is North America’s No. 1 specialty method. Under this method, the net assets and results of retailer of consumer electronics, home office equipment, operations of those businesses are included in our entertainment software and appliances. In November of consolidated financial statements from their respective fiscal 2002, we acquired Future Shop Ltd. (Future Shop). dates of acquisition. We currently operate three reportable Future Shop currently operates 95 stores and is Canada’s segments: Best Buy, Musicland and International. The largest specialty retailer of name-brand consumer electronics, Best Buy segment aggregates all operations exclusive of home office equipment, entertainment software and appli- Musicland and International operations. The International ances. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001, we segment was established in the third quarter of fiscal 2002 acquired Musicland Stores Corporation (Musicland) and in connection with our acquisition of Future Shop. Magnolia Hi-Fi, Inc. (Magnolia Hi-Fi). Musicland is pri- marily a mall-based national retailer of prerecorded music, Our fiscal year ended March 2, 2002, contained 52 movies and other entertainment-related products with weeks. Fiscal 2001 and 2000 contained 53 weeks and 1,321 stores. Magnolia Hi-Fi is a Seattle-based retailer of 52 weeks, respectively. Results of Operations Consolidated The following table presents selected consolidated financial data for each of the past three fiscal years ($ in millions, except per share amounts): Pro forma 2002 2001 2001 (1) 2000 $ 19,597 Revenues $ 15,327 $ 17,621 $ 12,494 28% Revenues % change 23% — 24% 1.9% Comparable stores sales % gain (2) 4.9% 4.9% 11.1% 22.6% Gross profit as a % of revenues 20.0% 21.8% 19.2% 17.8% SG&A as a % of revenues 16.0% 17.8% 14.8% $ 937 Operating income $ 604 $ 703 $ 539 4.8% Operating income as a % of revenues 3.9% 4.0% 4.3% $ 570 Net earnings $ 396 $ 425 $ 347 $ 1.77 Diluted earnings per share (3) $ 1.24 $ 1.33 $ 1.09 Pro forma information reflects combined results of operations at Best Buy, Musicland and Future Shop. Musicland’s results of operations (1) are presented as if it had been acquired at the beginning of fiscal 2001 and include amortization of goodwill. Future Shop’s results of operations are presented as if it had been acquired at the beginning of November in fiscal 2001 and do not include amortization of goodwill. Pro forma results are unaudited. Comparable stores are stores open at least 14 full months, include remodeled and expanded locations and, for all periods presented, (2) reflect Best Buy stores only. Relocated stores are excluded from the comparable store sales calculation until at least 14 full months after reopening. Acquired stores will be included in the comparable store sales calculation beginning with the first full quarter following the first anniversary of the date of acquisition. The diluted earnings per share amounts above have been restated to reflect a three-for-two stock split effective on May 10, 2002. (3) 20 MD&A
  • 23. Net earnings for fiscal 2002 increased 44%, growing to costs, improved productivity and comparison with prior a record $570 million, compared with $396 million in fiscal year expenses, which included the launch of fiscal 2001 and $347 million in fiscal 2000. Earnings BestBuy.com™, our entry into the New York market and the per diluted share increased to $1.77 in fiscal 2002, write-off of certain e-commerce investments. compared with $1.24 in fiscal 2001 and $1.09 in Fiscal 2001 revenues were $15.3 billion, compared with fiscal 2000. $12.5 billion in fiscal 2000. The majority of the increase Our net earnings increase was primarily driven by an in revenues, compared with the prior fiscal year, was due improved gross profit rate, new store growth, expense to the addition of 62 Best Buy stores, a full year of controls and the inclusion of operations from acquired operations at the 47 Best Buy stores opened in fiscal businesses. Revenues compared with the last fiscal year’s 2000 and a 4.9% comparable store sales increase at reported results grew 28%. Approximately half of the Best Buy stores. The remainder of the increase resulted increase in revenues was due to new Best Buy stores from the inclusion of revenues generated by Musicland opened in the past two fiscal years, including 62 new and Magnolia Hi-Fi from their dates of acquisition and stores opened in fiscal 2002. The remainder of the the inclusion of a 53rd week that added approximately increase was due to the inclusion of revenues from $280 million in revenues. The Best Buy comparable store acquired businesses. The 1.9% increase in comparable sales increase reflected the strength of the digital product Best Buy store sales was offset by the inclusion of an extra cycle and benefits from our enhanced operating model week of operations in fiscal 2001, which increased fiscal that included an improved merchandise assortment, higher 2001 revenues by approximately $280 million. in-stock positions and more consistent store execution. Our improved gross profit rate was due to increased sales Gross profit in fiscal 2001 increased to 20.0% of of higher-margin digital products, improved supply chain revenues, compared with 19.2% of revenues in fiscal management and more effective promotional strategies. 2000, mainly due to improved product margins and a In addition, the inclusion of Musicland’s higher-margin more profitable sales mix that resulted from increased sales sales mix increased our gross profit rate by approximately of digital products and higher-end, more fully featured 1.1% of revenues. products. In addition, the inclusion of Musicland’s higher margin sales mix increased our gross profit rate by Our selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) approximately 0.2% of revenues. rate was 17.8% of revenues, an increase of 1.8% of revenues over last fiscal year. The inclusion of Musicland’s Our SG&A rate increased to 16.0% of revenues in fiscal higher expense structure increased our SG&A rate by 2001, compared with 14.8% in fiscal 2000, primarily approximately 1.4% of revenues. The remainder of the due to our increased investment in strategic initiatives and increase was primarily due to the impact of operating a more modest sales growth environment. In addition, the expenses increasing at a faster rate than comparable store launch and operation of BestBuy.com, expenses related to sales, as well as increased performance-based our entry into the New York market and the write-off of compensation, higher depreciation expenses related to certain e-commerce investments also impacted our SG&A capital investments and increased charitable giving. The rate in fiscal 2001. increase was partially offset by reduced outside consulting 21 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 24. In addition to traditional financial measurements, we use employed. We use EVA as one of several internal financial Economic Value Added (EVA® ) to measure our financial measures, and it is not intended to represent a measure of performance and manage our allocation of capital financial performance with respect to accounting principles resources. Also, a portion of executive incentive compen- generally accepted in the United States. Other organiza- sation is related to the achievement of targeted levels of tions that use EVA as a measurement of financial annual EVA improvement. EVA is a financial performance performance may define and calculate EVA differently. measurement that includes the economic cost of assets Segment Performance Best Buy The following table presents selected financial data for the Best Buy segment for each of the past three fiscal years ($ in millions): Segment Performance Summary (1) 2002 2001 2000 (unaudited) $17,115 Revenues $15,189 $12,494 1.9% Comparable stores sales % gain (2) 4.9% 11.1% 21.2% Gross profit as a % of revenues 19.8% 19.2% 16.0% SG&A as a % of revenues 15.8% 14.8% $ 886 Operating income $ 611 $ 539 5.2% Operating income as a % of revenues 4.0% 4.3% Aggregate results of our businesses other than Musicland and International. (1) Includes only sales at Best Buy stores open at least 14 full months, and includes remodeled and expanded locations. Relocated stores (2) are excluded from the comparable store sales calculation until they have been reopened for at least 14 full months. 22 MD&A
  • 25. Best Buy revenues for fiscal 2002 increased 13% to the industry. Overall, we believe our improved supply $17.1 billion, compared with $15.2 billion in fiscal chain management and consistent store execution also 2001. Approximately half of the increase in revenues was contributed to increased revenues and market share gains. due to new Best Buy stores opened in the past two fiscal Gross profit in fiscal 2002 increased to 21.2% of revenues, years, including 62 new stores in fiscal 2002. The 1.9% up from 19.8% of revenues last fiscal year. Approximately increase in comparable Best Buy store sales was offset by half of the increase was due to a more profitable sales mix; the inclusion of an extra week of operations in fiscal the remainder of the increase was due to reduced 2001, which increased fiscal 2001 revenues by markdowns resulting from improved supply chain approximately $280 million. The Best Buy comparable management and more effective promotional strategies, store sales increase was primarily the result of sales gains as well as lower costs associated with consumer financing in the entertainment software and consumer electronics offers. Sales in the higher -margin consumer electronics product categories, partially offset by sales declines in and entertainment software product categories increased the home office and appliances categories. The introduction faster than sales in the home office category, which of new gaming platforms, increased availability of existing includes lower-margin personal computers. We continued consoles and strong sales of DVD movies led to double- to benefit from expansion in the digital product category, digit comparable store sales growth in the entertainment as margin rates on digital products typically are higher software category. The growth in the entertainment than on analog products. Inventory turns for Best Buy stores software category was partially offset by soft sales of declined slightly to 7.5 times in fiscal 2002, compared prerecorded music resulting from the general absence of with last fiscal year’s 7.6 times, due to a sales mix shift new releases with strong consumer appeal, an increase in from faster-turning computers to consumer electronics, the downloading of music via Internet sites and greater improved in-stock positions and modest comparable store consumer awareness of CD recording technology. Within sales growth. Lower costs associated with consumer the consumer electronics category, digital products, financing offers resulted from reduced interest rates including digital televisions, DVD hardware, digital and more favorable terms related to a new private-label cameras and digital camcorders, experienced the largest credit card agreement. comparable store sales increases. Digital products Our SG&A rate increased to 16.0% of revenues in fiscal comprised 17% of the sales mix in fiscal 2002, compared 2002, compared with 15.8% in the prior fiscal year. The with 12% in the last fiscal year. Soft sales of desktop and increase was primarily due to expenses associated with configure-to-order computers as well as reduced prices for less mature stores, the deleveraging effect of modest computer peripherals resulted in a comparable store sales comparable store sales growth, increased performance- decline in the home office product category. The decline based compensation expense related to our 44% increase was partially offset by increased sales of notebook in net earnings and increased depreciation expense computers and wireless communication devices. In the resulting from capital investments in new Best Buy stores aggregate, sales of personal computers declined due to and core financial and operating systems. We also weaker consumer demand for desktop computers and increased our charitable giving in fiscal 2002. Our challenging economic conditions. Appliance sales were increased expenses were partially offset by reduced soft primarily as a result of increased competition and a advertising expenditures as a percentage of revenues, general slowdown in consumer demand throughout 23 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 26. improved productivity and comparison with prior fiscal During fiscal 2002, we opened 62 new Best Buy stores, year expenses, which included the launch of BestBuy.com, including 20 stores in our 30,000-square-foot format. our entry into the New York market and the write-off of The openings brought our total to 481 stores, compared certain e-commerce investments. In addition, our focus on with 419 stores at the end of fiscal 2001. In addition, we controlling expenses, such as corporate hiring and outside remodeled three Best Buy stores and expanded two consulting costs, positively impacted our SG&A rate. Best Buy stores during fiscal 2002, compared with no Overall, the results of operations at Magnolia Hi-Fi did not remodeled stores and two expanded stores in fiscal 2001. significantly impact the Best Buy segment’s financial results. Magnolia Hi-Fi continued to operate 13 stores, unchanged from fiscal 2001. Musicland The following table presents selected financial data for the Musicland segment for each of the past two fiscal years ($ in millions): Segment Performance Summary Pro forma 2002 2001(1) (unaudited) $1,886 Revenues $1,915 (0.9%) Comparable stores sales % change (0.7%) (2) 35.0% Gross profit as a % of revenues 36.9% 33.5% SG&A as a % of revenues 32.9% $ 29 Operating income $ 77 1.6% Operating income as a % of revenues 4.0% Pro forma results of operations at Musicland, including the amortization of goodwill, as though it had been acquired at the (1) beginning of fiscal 2001. Includes sales at Musicland stores open at least 12 months. Relocated stores are included in the comparable store sales calculation. (2) For fiscal 2002, Musicland revenues were $1.9 billion, Musicland’s fiscal 2002 gross profit margin of 35.0% of slightly lower than last year’s pro forma results. revenues declined by 1.9% of revenues compared with Comparable store sales decreased 0.9% for the fiscal year last year’s pro forma results. The decline was primarily due primarily due to reduced mall traffic and softness in sales to a change in the product mix, including soft sales of of prerecorded music and VHS movies. The comparable prerecorded music and increased sales of lower-margin store sales decline was partially offset by increased DVD movies and gaming hardware and software. sales of DVD movies and the introduction of new gaming hardware and software. 24 MD&A
  • 27. The SG&A rate was 33.5% of revenues in fiscal 2002 partially offset by reduced advertising expenditures. In compared with a pro forma rate of 32.9% last fiscal year. addition, both fiscal 2002 and pro forma 2001 included The SG&A rate increase was primarily the result of the approximately $16 million of goodwill amortization. deleveraging impact of the comparable store sales Goodwill amortization will cease at the beginning of decline, higher distribution costs and increased expenses fiscal 2003 with our adoption of SFAS No. 142, associated with the remerchandising of Sam Goody stores, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. International The following table presents selected financial data for the International segment for each of the past two fiscal years ($ in millions): Segment Performance Summary Pro forma 2002 (1) 2001(2) (unaudited) $596 Revenues $543 17.4% Comparable stores sales % gain — (3) 23.4% Gross profit as a % of revenues 24.3% 19.7% SG&A as a % of revenues 21.4% $ 22 Operating income $ 16 3.7% Operating income as a % of revenues 2.9% Results of operations at Future Shop since its acquisition at the beginning of November fiscal 2002. (1) Pro forma information presents the results of operations of Future Shop as though it had been acquired at the beginning of November (2) fiscal 2001. Includes sales at Future Shop stores open at least 14 full months, and includes remodeled and expanded locations. Relocated stores (3) are excluded from the comparable store sales calculation until they have been reopened for at least 14 full months. The comparable store sales calculation excludes the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Future Shop revenues were $596 million in fiscal 2002, to a shift in the sales mix driven by increased sales of a 10% increase compared with last year’s pro forma lower-margin entertainment software products. The impact results. For the year, comparable store sales increased of the sales mix shift was partially offset by lower costs 17.4%, before the impact of foreign currency exchange associated with consumer financing offers due to lower rate fluctuations. The comparable store sales gains were interest rates and more favorable terms related to a new driven by increased sales of entertainment software private-label credit card agreement. products and consumer electronics, which includes the For the year, the SG&A rate was 19.7% of revenues, rapidly expanding digital product category. compared with 21.4% of revenues last year, on a pro In fiscal 2002, Future Shop’s gross profit was 23.4% of forma basis. Increased leverage resulting from strong revenues, a decrease of 0.9% of revenues compared with comparable store sales gains and controlled expenses last year’s pro forma results. The decline was mainly due contributed to the SG&A rate decrease. 25 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 28. Consolidated Results Liquidity and Capital Resources Net Interest (Expense) Income Summary Net interest expense was $1 million in fiscal 2002, We improved our financial position in fiscal 2002 while compared with net interest income of $37 million last continuing to make significant investments in new growth fiscal year. Fiscal 2002 included an $8 million pre-tax initiatives, including the $377 million, or $368 million net of charge from the early retirement of debt acquired as part cash acquired, acquisition of Future Shop. Cash and cash of the Musicland acquisition. The balance of the change equivalents increased to $1.9 billion at the end of fiscal in net interest resulted primarily from lower yields on 2002, compared with $747 million at the end of short-term investments as the average interest rate declined fiscal 2001. Working capital, the excess of current assets by more than 2% compared with last fiscal year. The over current liabilities, increased to $881 million at the end impact of lower short -term investment yields was partially of fiscal 2002, compared with $214 million at the end of offset by higher average cash balances resulting from fiscal 2001. In fiscal 2002, strong operating cash flows strong operating cash flows and net proceeds from the and net proceeds from the issuance of convertible issuance of convertible debentures. debentures strengthened our liquidity position; however, our long-term debt -to-capitalization ratio increased to Net interest income increased to $37 million in fiscal 24% at the end of fiscal 2002, compared with 9% at the 2001 compared with $24 million in fiscal 2000. The end of fiscal 2001. increase was due to higher cash balances compared with Cash Flows the prior fiscal year. The higher cash balances were the result of cash flows generated from operations, including Cash provided by operating activities was $1.6 billion improved inventory management and a $200 million in fiscal 2002, compared with $808 million in fiscal investment in Best Buy common stock by Microsoft 2001 and $776 million in fiscal 2000. The increase in Corporation as part of a strategic alliance. Interest expense operating cash flows in fiscal 2002, compared with the on Musicland debt and lost interest income on the cash prior fiscal year, was driven by increased net earnings used to acquire Musicland and Magnolia Hi-Fi reduced and cash generated from changes in net operating assets net interest income by approximately $4 million. and liabilities. The changes were related to increased accounts payable balances due to higher business volume Effective Income Tax Rate and timing of invoice payments, as well as increased Our effective income tax rate increased to 39.1%, up from accrued income taxes. In addition, other liabilities 38.3% last fiscal year. The increase in the effective income increased due to business growth, advances received tax rate was primarily due to the nondeductibility of under vendor alliances, increased gift card liabilities and goodwill amortization expense resulting from our acquisi- higher accrued performance - based compensation tions in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001. expenses resulting from our improvement in net earnings. Our effective income tax rate in fiscal 2001 was 38.3%, The changes were partially offset by increased ending unchanged from fiscal 2000. Historically, our effective tax inventory, which resulted from the operations of 62 new rate has been impacted primarily by the taxability of Best Buy stores and improved in-stock levels. investment income and state income taxes. Net cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2002 was $965 million, compared with $1.0 billion and $416 million 26 MD&A
  • 29. in fiscal 2001 and 2000, respectively. In fiscal 2002, investment opportunities. Our liquidity is not currently cash was used for business acquisitions, construction of dependent on the use of off-balance sheet financing new retail locations, information systems improvements arrangements other than operating leases. and other additions to property, plant and equipment, We have a $200 million unsecured revolving credit including construction of a new corporate headquarters facility scheduled to mature in March 2005 and, as a and expansion of our distribution facilities. The primary result of the Future Shop acquisition, a $44 million secured purpose of the cash investment activity was to support our revolving credit facility that will expire in fiscal 2003. The expansion plans, improve our operational efficiency and $44 million facility increases to $53 million on a seasonal enhance shareholder value. Strong operating cash flows basis. We also have a $200 million inventory financing more than offset cash used to fund our business expansion line. Borrowings under this line are collateralized by a plans, construct new stores and fund strategic initiatives. security interest in certain merchandise inventories In fiscal 2002 and 2001, net cash provided by financing approximating the outstanding borrowings. We received activities was $495 million and $218 million, respectively, no advances under the $200 million credit facility or the while $395 million was used in financing activities in inventory financing line in fiscal 2002 or 2001. fiscal 2000. We raised $726 million, net of offering Future Shop had peak borrowings under the $44 million expenses, through the issuance of convertible debentures credit facility of $32 million and $39 million in fiscal in fiscal 2002. The proceeds of the issuance will be used 2002 and 2001, respectively. for general corporate purposes. Favorable market Our credit ratings as of March 2, 2002, were as follows: conditions were also a factor in the decision to issue Rating Agency Rating Outlook convertible debentures. In addition, we retired $266 million in Senior Subordinated Notes due 2003 and Fitch BBB Stable 2008 acquired as part of the Musicland acquisition. Moody’s Baa3 Stable Fiscal 2001 included a $200 million investment by Standard & Poor’s BBB - Negative Microsoft Corporation in our common stock. For more Factors that can impact our credit rating include changes information regarding the convertible debentures and in the economic environment, conditions in the retail and retirement of debt, refer to note 3 of the Notes to consumer electronics industries, our financial position and Consolidated Financial Statements on page 43. changes in our business strategy. We do not currently Sources of Liquidity foresee any reasonable circumstances under which our Funds generated by operations and existing cash and credit rating would be significantly downgraded. cash equivalents continue to be our most significant However, if a significant downgrade were to occur, it sources of liquidity. We currently believe funds generated could adversely impact, among other things, our future from the expected results of operations and available cash borrowing costs, access to capital markets, vendor financ- and cash equivalents will be sufficient to finance ing terms and future new store operating lease costs. anticipated expansion plans and strategic initiatives for the In addition, the conversion rights of the holders of our next fiscal year. In addition, our revolving credit facility is convertible debentures could be accelerated if our credit available for additional working capital needs or rating were to be downgraded. 27 Best Buy Co., Inc.
  • 30. Contractual Obligations and Available Commercial Commitments The following table presents information regarding contractual obligations by fiscal year ($ in millions): Contractual Obligations Payments Due 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Thereafter Operating leases $472 $459 $417 $376 $361 $2,698 Long-term debt 7 6 3 40 1 763 Purchase commitments 120 5 — — — — Total $599 $470 $420 $416 $362 $3,461 Note: For more information regarding operating leases, long-term debt and purchase commitments, refer to notes 3, 5 and 9, respectively, in the Notes to Financial Statements beginning on page 39. The following table presents information regarding available commercial commitments and their expiration dates by fiscal year ($ in millions): Available Commercial Commitments Expires Amount 2003 2004 2005 2006 Thereafter Lines of credit $ 222 $ 31 $— $— $ 191 $— (1) Master lease agreement 23 — — — 23 — Inventory financing line 200 200 — — — — Total $ 445 $ 231 $— $— $ 214 $— Our $44 million revolving credit facility increases to $53 million on a seasonal basis. Nine million dollars of our $200 million line (1) of credit were committed to stand-by letters of credit. 28 MD&A