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TAJUK :
Bahagian Al – Khobar
( ِ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫اع‬َ‫و‬ْ‫َن‬‫أ‬ )
Bahasa arab
tahun 4 - 6
19 JULAI 2020
Susunan oleh :
US. AHMAD JAZRAN BIN JAMALUDDIN
Disediakan oleh :
Ahmad Jazran bin Jamaluddin
ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ال‬
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬
ُ‫مس‬‫الا‬‫معه‬ ‫يد‬‫يف‬‫و‬ ‫تدأ‬‫ب‬‫مل‬‫ا‬ ‫عن‬ ُ‫خيرب‬ ‫اذلي‬
‫ى‬‫معًن‬‫سمى‬‫ي‬ ‫ى‬‫ا‬‫اتم‬”‫ى‬‫ا‬‫رب‬‫خ‬”
ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ال‬
ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬:َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ْج‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ ْ‫َو‬‫أ‬ ُ‫أ‬َ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫الم‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ُّ‫م‬ِ‫ت‬ُ‫ي‬
Khobar : Ialah kata nama yang
menyempurnakan ayat pada
mubtadak.
ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬
ٌ‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬
Taman Bunga
Bulan Menyinari
Adik Beradik Penyayang
Guru2 yang ikhlas
Rajin itu sifat yang mulia
Sarjana Arab itu terunggul
Bunga itu Kembang Mekar
Contoh ‫األمثلة‬:
•ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫الم‬ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫اد‬َ‫ص‬
•ُ‫ة‬َ‫ذ‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫الت‬ٌ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬
Contoh ‫األمثلة‬:
•ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬َ‫الم‬ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ظ‬َ‫ن‬
•ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ٌ‫ة‬َ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬َ‫م‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫الج‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫أ‬َ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫الم‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ال‬‫ا‬
•ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫اد‬َ‫ص‬ُ
•ٌ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬
•‫ى‬َّ‫م‬َ‫س‬ُ‫ت‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ال‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ال‬
•ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ظ‬َ‫ن‬
•ٌ‫ة‬َ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬َ‫م‬
‫والخبر‬ ‫المبتدأ‬ ‫عالمة‬
•‫بالضمة‬ ‫مرفوع‬ ‫المبتدأ‬.
•‫المعلة‬ُ
•‫بالضمة‬ ‫مرفوع‬ ‫الخبر‬.
•‫صادقة‬ٌ
•‫المعلمة‬ُ‫صادقة‬ٌ
‫دة‬‫القاع‬
‫هما‬ ‫أساسيين‬ ‫كنين‬‫ر‬ ‫من‬ ‫تتكون‬ ‫االسمية‬ ‫الجملة‬:
‫والخبر‬ ‫المبتدأ‬
‫الخبر‬:ً‫ا‬‫تام‬ ً‫معنى‬ ‫معه‬ ‫ويفيد‬ ‫المبتدأ‬ ‫عن‬ ‫يخبر‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫االسم‬ ‫هو‬.
‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ج‬ ٌ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬
‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫ا‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ج‬ ٌ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬
Rakyat mempunyai hak
Ilmu itu faedahnya besar
Zirafah lehernya panjang
Adab dua murid baik
Tolong menolong kebaikkan
Tanaman peladang menjadi
Jurutera perempuan itu berkemahiran tinggai
‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ج‬ ٌ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬
Muhammad suka buah epal
Fatimah cemerlang dalam peperiksaan
Dua anak – anak bangun tidur di awal pagi
Peladang mendapat hasil setiap tahun
Pekerja buruh membina istana
Keretapi membawa pelancong
‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ج‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ش‬
ٌ‫ر‬ْ‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫ار‬َ‫ج‬
Keberkatan itu di awal pagi
Askar itu bagai singa
Kejujuran amalan yang mulia
ٌ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ظ‬
Ikan di dalam air
Sebaik perjalanan sebelum zohor
Pekerja datang diwaktu pagi
‫يبات‬‫ر‬‫التد‬
‫أ‬−ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ب‬ِ‫أج‬:
1−ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ام‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ق‬‫أ‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ك‬
(‫أ‬)٢(‫ب‬)٣(‫ج‬)٤(‫د‬)٥
2−‫األتية‬ ‫جملة‬ ‫في‬ ‫الخبر‬ ‫نوع‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬«‫البكور‬ ‫في‬ ‫كة‬‫البر‬»
(‫أ‬)‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬(‫ج‬)‫ر‬ْ‫و‬ُ‫ر‬َْ‫َم‬ ٌ‫ار‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ش‬ ُ‫رب‬َ‫خ‬
(‫ب‬)‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬(‫د‬)‫ان‬َ‫م‬َ‫ز‬ ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ظ‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ش‬ ُ‫رب‬َ‫خ‬
‫أ‬−ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ال‬ ْ‫ن‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬
(‫أ‬)‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬(‫ج‬)‫ية‬ِْ‫ْس‬ِ‫ا‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ َ‫رب‬َ‫خ‬
(‫ب‬)‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬(‫د‬)‫َمرور‬ ‫جار‬ ‫ُجلة‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ش‬
3−‫ب‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫الع‬ ُّ‫ب‬ِ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ ٌ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ز‬
(‫أ‬)‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬(‫ج‬)‫ية‬ِْ‫ْس‬ِ‫ا‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ َ‫رب‬َ‫خ‬
(‫ب‬)‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬(‫د‬)‫َمرور‬ ‫جار‬ ‫ُجلة‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ش‬
4−ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ائ‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫الع‬
‫أ‬−ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ال‬ ْ‫ن‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬
(‫أ‬)‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬(‫ج‬)‫ية‬ِْ‫ْس‬ِ‫ا‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ َ‫رب‬َ‫خ‬
(‫ب‬)‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬(‫د‬)‫َمرور‬ ‫جار‬ ‫ُجلة‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ش‬
5−ٌ‫ع‬ِ‫اط‬َ‫س‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫ق‬‫ال‬
(‫أ‬)‫د‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬(‫ج‬)‫ية‬ِْ‫ْس‬ِ‫ا‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ َ‫رب‬َ‫خ‬
(‫ب‬)‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬(‫د‬)ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ش‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ظ‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ُْ‫ُج‬‫ان‬َ‫ك‬
َ
‫امل‬
6−ِ‫اء‬َ‫الم‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫اك‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬
Gariskan Mubtadak
1-ُ‫السفر‬‫الظهر‬ ‫قبل‬
2-ُ‫ر‬ْ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ط‬‫ال‬ِ‫ان‬َ‫م‬ْ‫اإلي‬ ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ط‬َ‫ش‬
3-ُ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫إل‬‫ا‬‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫الي‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ك‬ِ‫ْح‬‫ل‬‫وا‬ ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫ي‬
‫يبات‬‫ر‬‫التد‬
Gariskan Khobar
1-ِ‫د‬َ‫س‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬َ‫ك‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫الج‬
2-ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫ط‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫الز‬
3-َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اف‬َ‫س‬ُ‫الم‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫ات‬َ‫ار‬َ‫ط‬ِ‫الق‬
(Predikat)
ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬‫ال‬
(Subjek)
ُ‫أ‬َ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫الم‬ ُ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ُ‫الج‬
ِ‫اء‬َ‫الم‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫اك‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬
ٌ‫د‬‫مجته‬ ُ‫ذ‬‫التلمي‬
‫اح‬َّ‫ُّف‬‫الت‬ ُّ‫ب‬ِ‫ح‬ُ‫ت‬ ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ز‬
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫ط‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫الز‬
ِ‫د‬َ‫س‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬َ‫ك‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫الج‬
Bina ayat mubtadak
-ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ق‬ِ‫الم‬
-ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ز‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫الم‬
-ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫الم‬
Dapatkan Segera Buku Saya
Di Pasaran !!!
Bahagian al   khobar
Bahagian al   khobar

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Bahagian al khobar