This document provides information on best practices for infant feeding and supporting breastfeeding mothers. It discusses the benefits of breastfeeding for both babies and mothers. It emphasizes that expressed breast milk is food, not a biohazard, and should be stored and handled like other foods brought from home for infants. The document also discusses creating a private, comfortable space for nursing mothers and offers examples of low-cost renovations programs have made. It stresses the importance of programs supporting parental choice in infant feeding.
The document discusses breastfeeding and its benefits. It states that exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months provides unique health benefits for both babies and mothers. It provides nutritional, immunological, economic and developmental advantages. The World Health Organization and UNICEF promote breastfeeding through initiatives like the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative. The document defines different types of breastfeeding and provides recommendations around breastfeeding and appropriate complementary feeding at different infant ages.
Nestle promoted infant formula over breast milk in Africa by using fake nurses and false information, leading to an international boycott in 1977. While breast milk provides immunity and is easier to digest than formula, alternatives like cow or goat milk lack adequate nutrition for babies. Proper breastfeeding positions include lying down, football hold, and cradle hold. It is important to breastfeed right away after birth, continue as long as possible, maintain cleanliness to prevent infection, and supplement with other foods as the baby ages. Iron and calcium deficiencies during pregnancy can increase health risks for mother and baby, while deficiencies in folate, iodine, and vitamin A can also harm fetal development.
Weaning is when a baby transitions from breast milk to other sources of nourishment. When to wean is a personal decision. Moms may be influenced by a return to work, her health or the baby's, or simply a feeling that the time is right.
Weaning a baby is a gradual process that calls for patience and understanding from both you and your child.
This document summarizes the Infant Milk Substitute Act and regulations around breastfeeding in India. The key points are:
1. The Infant Milk Substitute Act regulates the production, marketing, and distribution of breast milk substitutes like infant formula and baby food to protect and promote breastfeeding.
2. The Act prohibits advertising and provides labeling requirements for breast milk substitutes. It also restricts the use of gifts, free samples, and other promotional activities from manufacturers.
3. Health professionals have specific responsibilities under the Act like removing ads, refusing free samples, and ensuring mothers do not see formula being used in hospitals in order to promote breastfeeding.
Breastfeeding involves feeding an infant breast milk directly from the female breast. It provides optimal nutrition for infant growth and development while also promoting bonding between mother and child. The let-down reflex occurs when suckling stimulates hormones like prolactin and oxytocin to produce milk. Breastfeeding provides benefits for both mother and baby such as reducing cancer and infection risks. It is recommended for at least the first six months of an infant's life.
World Breastfeeding Week is an annual celebration marked from 1-7 August that highlights this essential practice. This year it is built around the theme of Breastfeeding Support for Mothers. More mothers breastfeed when they receive support, counselling and education in health centres and in their communities
This document provides information on best practices for infant feeding and supporting breastfeeding mothers. It discusses the benefits of breastfeeding for both babies and mothers. It emphasizes that expressed breast milk is food, not a biohazard, and should be stored and handled like other foods brought from home for infants. The document also discusses creating a private, comfortable space for nursing mothers and offers examples of low-cost renovations programs have made. It stresses the importance of programs supporting parental choice in infant feeding.
The document discusses breastfeeding and its benefits. It states that exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months provides unique health benefits for both babies and mothers. It provides nutritional, immunological, economic and developmental advantages. The World Health Organization and UNICEF promote breastfeeding through initiatives like the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative. The document defines different types of breastfeeding and provides recommendations around breastfeeding and appropriate complementary feeding at different infant ages.
Nestle promoted infant formula over breast milk in Africa by using fake nurses and false information, leading to an international boycott in 1977. While breast milk provides immunity and is easier to digest than formula, alternatives like cow or goat milk lack adequate nutrition for babies. Proper breastfeeding positions include lying down, football hold, and cradle hold. It is important to breastfeed right away after birth, continue as long as possible, maintain cleanliness to prevent infection, and supplement with other foods as the baby ages. Iron and calcium deficiencies during pregnancy can increase health risks for mother and baby, while deficiencies in folate, iodine, and vitamin A can also harm fetal development.
Weaning is when a baby transitions from breast milk to other sources of nourishment. When to wean is a personal decision. Moms may be influenced by a return to work, her health or the baby's, or simply a feeling that the time is right.
Weaning a baby is a gradual process that calls for patience and understanding from both you and your child.
This document summarizes the Infant Milk Substitute Act and regulations around breastfeeding in India. The key points are:
1. The Infant Milk Substitute Act regulates the production, marketing, and distribution of breast milk substitutes like infant formula and baby food to protect and promote breastfeeding.
2. The Act prohibits advertising and provides labeling requirements for breast milk substitutes. It also restricts the use of gifts, free samples, and other promotional activities from manufacturers.
3. Health professionals have specific responsibilities under the Act like removing ads, refusing free samples, and ensuring mothers do not see formula being used in hospitals in order to promote breastfeeding.
Breastfeeding involves feeding an infant breast milk directly from the female breast. It provides optimal nutrition for infant growth and development while also promoting bonding between mother and child. The let-down reflex occurs when suckling stimulates hormones like prolactin and oxytocin to produce milk. Breastfeeding provides benefits for both mother and baby such as reducing cancer and infection risks. It is recommended for at least the first six months of an infant's life.
World Breastfeeding Week is an annual celebration marked from 1-7 August that highlights this essential practice. This year it is built around the theme of Breastfeeding Support for Mothers. More mothers breastfeed when they receive support, counselling and education in health centres and in their communities
The document summarizes the Hon. Minister Dr. Zwelini Mkhize's speaking notes for the 2020 World Breastfeeding Week virtual commemoration. The summary highlights that breastfeeding provides crucial immune and nutritional benefits for both children and mothers. It also notes that while COVID-19 has not been found to transmit through breastmilk, the pandemic has impacted services like immunizations and growth monitoring. The document calls for continued support of breastfeeding initiatives in South Africa.
This document provides information on breastfeeding best practices. It discusses the benefits of exclusive and early breastfeeding for reducing infant mortality. It then covers preparation for breastfeeding during pregnancy, proper initiation techniques, the advantages for both baby and mother, and breast milk composition over time. The document also discusses latching techniques, common breastfeeding positions, addressing common issues, and the WHO's ten steps to successful breastfeeding. It aims to educate mothers and health workers on optimal breastfeeding support and practices.
1. The document discusses myths and facts related to breastfeeding, addressing 20 common myths.
2. It provides evidence-based responses indicating whether claims such as "breastfeeding is painful", "you should separate mother and baby", or "cold drinks affect breast milk" are myths or facts.
3. The risks of COVID-19 infection in infants are typically low and mild, while separation from the mother can have significant negative consequences; as such, WHO recommends continued breastfeeding even for mothers with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 when proper infection control measures are followed.
Physiology ofl actation breast milk and breastfeeding 200509084346ITM UNIVERSITY,GWALIOR
This document discusses the physiology of lactation and breastfeeding. It describes the anatomy of the breast and the four phases of lactation: preparation of breasts, synthesis and secretion of breast milk, ejection of milk, and maintenance of lactation. Key hormones involved include estrogen, progesterone, and prolactin. Sucking by the infant stimulates milk production. Breast milk varies from colostrum in early days to transition and mature milk, with foremilk and hindmilk meeting baby's needs. Proper attachment and positioning are important for successful breastfeeding.
This webinar presented by Rose Marie Straeter discusses the benefits of breastfeeding for both infants and mothers. It highlights how breastmilk is uniquely suited to human infants' nutritional and immunological needs. The presentation reviews evidence that breastfeeding protects against various illnesses and diseases while promoting infant health, growth and development. It also outlines maternal health advantages from reduced cancer risks to assistance with postpartum weight loss. Significant economic savings from lower healthcare costs for breastfed infants are noted. The presentation provides guidance on breastfeeding techniques and managing common concerns in the early days.
Breastfeeding Vs. Bottle Feeding - Pros And ConsStarlight Baby
When it comes to choosing between breastfeeding or bottle feeding, there are a lot of similarities, but there are also a lot of differences. In this SlideShare, we'll cover the pros and cons of breastfeeding, and the pros and cons of bottle feeding, helping you decide which is better for you.
This document discusses breastfeeding promotion and support for infants with special needs. It covers several key points:
1) Human breastmilk provides important immune factors, growth factors, and nutrients that are especially beneficial for preterm/low birth weight infants and infants with medical conditions.
2) Infants with conditions like prematurity, cardiac or breathing issues may need to be fed in special ways like through tubes, cups, or supplemental nursing systems depending on their ability to feed orally. Frequent, short feedings are often recommended.
3) With support like providing expressed breastmilk, skin-to-skin contact, and assistance with positioning and latching, mothers can successfully breastfeed infants with conditions like cleft
A 26-year-old primiparous mother came to the physician concerned that her baby was not getting enough breast milk and was always hungry and crying. She brought artificial milk and asked if it could be given to the baby. As the physician, the key things to address are ensuring proper breastfeeding attachment and positioning to optimize milk production and fulfill the baby's needs. Breastfeeding within the first hour of birth and exclusively for 6 months provides significant health benefits for the baby by reducing mortality rates and risks of infectious diseases and allergies.
Breastfeeding provides numerous health benefits for both baby and mother. The gold standard is exclusively breastfeeding for six months and continuing while providing complementary foods for up to two years. Breast milk contains antibodies that protect infants from disease. It also helps develop the baby's immune system faster than formula. Mothers who breastfeed have lower cancer risks and it aids weight loss after pregnancy by burning extra calories. Breastfeeding is beneficial for society as well by saving healthcare costs and being environmentally friendly.
The document discusses the Infant Milk Substitutes, Feeding Bottles and Infant Foods (Regulation of Production, Supply and Distribution) Amendment Act of 2003 in India. It aims to protect breastfeeding by regulating the marketing and promotion activities of baby food manufacturers and ensuring proper use of breast milk substitutes. The act prohibits advertising and provides of free samples of substitutes. It also establishes guidelines for labeling of substitutes and roles of healthcare workers in supporting breastfeeding. Violations of the act may result in fines or imprisonment.
This document discusses infant feeding practices and breastfeeding. It begins with definitions of different infant feeding categories like exclusive breastfeeding, predominant breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and bottle feeding. It then covers principles of breastfeeding like initiating breastfeeding within 30 minutes of birth and exclusively breastfeeding for the first 6 months. The advantages of breastfeeding for both babies and mothers are provided. National breastfeeding practices and initiatives like the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) are also summarized.
This document discusses World Breastfeeding Week, which is celebrated annually from August 1-7 to encourage breastfeeding globally. The theme for 2019 is "Empower Parents, Enable Breastfeeding" to promote family-friendly policies that support both parents. Activities organized in India for WBW aim to create awareness about breastfeeding's importance and benefits among parents and communities. These include seminars, exhibitions, and awareness programs emphasizing initiation of breastfeeding within an hour of birth, exclusive breastfeeding for six months, and continued breastfeeding up to two years or beyond.
- Breast milk alone is sufficient nutrition for infants in the first 6 months of life and promotes growth, development, and protects against illness.
- After 6 months, breast milk should continue along with complementary foods through the child's second year. Regular breastfeeding helps stimulate milk production.
- Proper positioning and frequent feeding are important for successful breastfeeding and ensuring enough milk production. Mothers should avoid bottles, pacifiers, and other fluids which can reduce breastfeeding.
Feeding Your Baby-Pros and Cons to Breast and BottleAlisha Kennerly
This document discusses the pros and cons of breastfeeding and bottle feeding. The pros of breastfeeding include health benefits for baby such as reduced infections, allergies, and SIDS. It also benefits the mother by aiding in weight loss and reducing cancer risks. However, breastfeeding can be time consuming and painful. The pros of bottle feeding include flexibility and freedom for the mother, but formula is more expensive and does not provide the same health benefits. Ultimately, the decision to breastfeed or bottle feed comes down to each mother's personal circumstances and needs of her family.
This document provides nutrition tips for toddlers and preschoolers, including guidelines for portion sizes and food groups. It discusses using growth charts and mypyramid resources, developmental milestones, and tips for dealing with picky eaters. While some debate hiding or disguising foods, the document concludes it is the parents' role to provide healthy options and children's role to decide what to eat from what is offered.
This document provides information on infant feeding practices. It emphasizes the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months as breast milk provides optimal nutrition and protects infants from illness. Key points include:
- Breast milk is all that infants need for the first 6 months and supports optimal growth and development. It provides antibodies and nutrients tailored to the infant's needs.
- Exclusive breastfeeding rates in many countries are low, under 40%, and correct complementary feeding rates after 6 months are also low, under 25%. This lack of optimal feeding contributes to undernutrition and child deaths.
- Breastfeeding has significant health benefits for both mother and infant, including reduced risks of obesity, diabetes, infections and improved cognitive
What to Expect in the early days of breastfeeding, the norms and what to observe to detect abnormalities and finally the optimal practices to successful breastfeeding
Celebrating world breast feeding week(1 st aug 7thLinda Sapam
The document discusses World Breastfeeding Week, which is celebrated annually from August 1-7. It summarizes the history and objectives of the week, including the Innocenti Declaration of 1990 promoting breastfeeding. The theme for 2012 is "Understanding the Past, Planning for the Future," recognizing 20 years of progress while calling for continued action to support breastfeeding policies and programs. The International Baby Food Action Network (IBFAN) is also summarized as working globally since 1979 to promote breastfeeding and optimal infant feeding.
I prepared the presentation in my graduation while studying Child development and stages of life. The taking care of a baby aspect is crucial and most impressionable on a baby's life. Hence, here are some small tips that can come in handy while taking care of a new-born. Happy Parenting! :-)
PS - Few pictures used in slides are from google images. Indian babies are the ones in the family.
Harinanden has over 15 years of experience in finance and accounting. He currently works as an Assistant Vice President at Barclays Shared Services, where he supports the BarclayCard BP&A team in cost analysis and reporting. Previously, he has held roles at McKinsey & Company as a senior analyst and at HP as a finance and pricing analyst. Harinanden holds an MBA in Finance and has additional certifications in business analytics, lean awareness training, and first aid. He is proficient in Cognos, Hyperion, SQL, and Microsoft Office applications.
The document provides an overview of Richard G Cox's educational credentials and experience relevant for a career in project management. It includes a table of contents outlining the sections of his portfolio, which cover his educational background at DeVry University where he studied technical management with a specialization in project management. Specific course descriptions and grades are listed, demonstrating his expertise in areas like project risk management, contracts, quality management, and advanced project management.
The document summarizes the Hon. Minister Dr. Zwelini Mkhize's speaking notes for the 2020 World Breastfeeding Week virtual commemoration. The summary highlights that breastfeeding provides crucial immune and nutritional benefits for both children and mothers. It also notes that while COVID-19 has not been found to transmit through breastmilk, the pandemic has impacted services like immunizations and growth monitoring. The document calls for continued support of breastfeeding initiatives in South Africa.
This document provides information on breastfeeding best practices. It discusses the benefits of exclusive and early breastfeeding for reducing infant mortality. It then covers preparation for breastfeeding during pregnancy, proper initiation techniques, the advantages for both baby and mother, and breast milk composition over time. The document also discusses latching techniques, common breastfeeding positions, addressing common issues, and the WHO's ten steps to successful breastfeeding. It aims to educate mothers and health workers on optimal breastfeeding support and practices.
1. The document discusses myths and facts related to breastfeeding, addressing 20 common myths.
2. It provides evidence-based responses indicating whether claims such as "breastfeeding is painful", "you should separate mother and baby", or "cold drinks affect breast milk" are myths or facts.
3. The risks of COVID-19 infection in infants are typically low and mild, while separation from the mother can have significant negative consequences; as such, WHO recommends continued breastfeeding even for mothers with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 when proper infection control measures are followed.
Physiology ofl actation breast milk and breastfeeding 200509084346ITM UNIVERSITY,GWALIOR
This document discusses the physiology of lactation and breastfeeding. It describes the anatomy of the breast and the four phases of lactation: preparation of breasts, synthesis and secretion of breast milk, ejection of milk, and maintenance of lactation. Key hormones involved include estrogen, progesterone, and prolactin. Sucking by the infant stimulates milk production. Breast milk varies from colostrum in early days to transition and mature milk, with foremilk and hindmilk meeting baby's needs. Proper attachment and positioning are important for successful breastfeeding.
This webinar presented by Rose Marie Straeter discusses the benefits of breastfeeding for both infants and mothers. It highlights how breastmilk is uniquely suited to human infants' nutritional and immunological needs. The presentation reviews evidence that breastfeeding protects against various illnesses and diseases while promoting infant health, growth and development. It also outlines maternal health advantages from reduced cancer risks to assistance with postpartum weight loss. Significant economic savings from lower healthcare costs for breastfed infants are noted. The presentation provides guidance on breastfeeding techniques and managing common concerns in the early days.
Breastfeeding Vs. Bottle Feeding - Pros And ConsStarlight Baby
When it comes to choosing between breastfeeding or bottle feeding, there are a lot of similarities, but there are also a lot of differences. In this SlideShare, we'll cover the pros and cons of breastfeeding, and the pros and cons of bottle feeding, helping you decide which is better for you.
This document discusses breastfeeding promotion and support for infants with special needs. It covers several key points:
1) Human breastmilk provides important immune factors, growth factors, and nutrients that are especially beneficial for preterm/low birth weight infants and infants with medical conditions.
2) Infants with conditions like prematurity, cardiac or breathing issues may need to be fed in special ways like through tubes, cups, or supplemental nursing systems depending on their ability to feed orally. Frequent, short feedings are often recommended.
3) With support like providing expressed breastmilk, skin-to-skin contact, and assistance with positioning and latching, mothers can successfully breastfeed infants with conditions like cleft
A 26-year-old primiparous mother came to the physician concerned that her baby was not getting enough breast milk and was always hungry and crying. She brought artificial milk and asked if it could be given to the baby. As the physician, the key things to address are ensuring proper breastfeeding attachment and positioning to optimize milk production and fulfill the baby's needs. Breastfeeding within the first hour of birth and exclusively for 6 months provides significant health benefits for the baby by reducing mortality rates and risks of infectious diseases and allergies.
Breastfeeding provides numerous health benefits for both baby and mother. The gold standard is exclusively breastfeeding for six months and continuing while providing complementary foods for up to two years. Breast milk contains antibodies that protect infants from disease. It also helps develop the baby's immune system faster than formula. Mothers who breastfeed have lower cancer risks and it aids weight loss after pregnancy by burning extra calories. Breastfeeding is beneficial for society as well by saving healthcare costs and being environmentally friendly.
The document discusses the Infant Milk Substitutes, Feeding Bottles and Infant Foods (Regulation of Production, Supply and Distribution) Amendment Act of 2003 in India. It aims to protect breastfeeding by regulating the marketing and promotion activities of baby food manufacturers and ensuring proper use of breast milk substitutes. The act prohibits advertising and provides of free samples of substitutes. It also establishes guidelines for labeling of substitutes and roles of healthcare workers in supporting breastfeeding. Violations of the act may result in fines or imprisonment.
This document discusses infant feeding practices and breastfeeding. It begins with definitions of different infant feeding categories like exclusive breastfeeding, predominant breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and bottle feeding. It then covers principles of breastfeeding like initiating breastfeeding within 30 minutes of birth and exclusively breastfeeding for the first 6 months. The advantages of breastfeeding for both babies and mothers are provided. National breastfeeding practices and initiatives like the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) are also summarized.
This document discusses World Breastfeeding Week, which is celebrated annually from August 1-7 to encourage breastfeeding globally. The theme for 2019 is "Empower Parents, Enable Breastfeeding" to promote family-friendly policies that support both parents. Activities organized in India for WBW aim to create awareness about breastfeeding's importance and benefits among parents and communities. These include seminars, exhibitions, and awareness programs emphasizing initiation of breastfeeding within an hour of birth, exclusive breastfeeding for six months, and continued breastfeeding up to two years or beyond.
- Breast milk alone is sufficient nutrition for infants in the first 6 months of life and promotes growth, development, and protects against illness.
- After 6 months, breast milk should continue along with complementary foods through the child's second year. Regular breastfeeding helps stimulate milk production.
- Proper positioning and frequent feeding are important for successful breastfeeding and ensuring enough milk production. Mothers should avoid bottles, pacifiers, and other fluids which can reduce breastfeeding.
Feeding Your Baby-Pros and Cons to Breast and BottleAlisha Kennerly
This document discusses the pros and cons of breastfeeding and bottle feeding. The pros of breastfeeding include health benefits for baby such as reduced infections, allergies, and SIDS. It also benefits the mother by aiding in weight loss and reducing cancer risks. However, breastfeeding can be time consuming and painful. The pros of bottle feeding include flexibility and freedom for the mother, but formula is more expensive and does not provide the same health benefits. Ultimately, the decision to breastfeed or bottle feed comes down to each mother's personal circumstances and needs of her family.
This document provides nutrition tips for toddlers and preschoolers, including guidelines for portion sizes and food groups. It discusses using growth charts and mypyramid resources, developmental milestones, and tips for dealing with picky eaters. While some debate hiding or disguising foods, the document concludes it is the parents' role to provide healthy options and children's role to decide what to eat from what is offered.
This document provides information on infant feeding practices. It emphasizes the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months as breast milk provides optimal nutrition and protects infants from illness. Key points include:
- Breast milk is all that infants need for the first 6 months and supports optimal growth and development. It provides antibodies and nutrients tailored to the infant's needs.
- Exclusive breastfeeding rates in many countries are low, under 40%, and correct complementary feeding rates after 6 months are also low, under 25%. This lack of optimal feeding contributes to undernutrition and child deaths.
- Breastfeeding has significant health benefits for both mother and infant, including reduced risks of obesity, diabetes, infections and improved cognitive
What to Expect in the early days of breastfeeding, the norms and what to observe to detect abnormalities and finally the optimal practices to successful breastfeeding
Celebrating world breast feeding week(1 st aug 7thLinda Sapam
The document discusses World Breastfeeding Week, which is celebrated annually from August 1-7. It summarizes the history and objectives of the week, including the Innocenti Declaration of 1990 promoting breastfeeding. The theme for 2012 is "Understanding the Past, Planning for the Future," recognizing 20 years of progress while calling for continued action to support breastfeeding policies and programs. The International Baby Food Action Network (IBFAN) is also summarized as working globally since 1979 to promote breastfeeding and optimal infant feeding.
I prepared the presentation in my graduation while studying Child development and stages of life. The taking care of a baby aspect is crucial and most impressionable on a baby's life. Hence, here are some small tips that can come in handy while taking care of a new-born. Happy Parenting! :-)
PS - Few pictures used in slides are from google images. Indian babies are the ones in the family.
Harinanden has over 15 years of experience in finance and accounting. He currently works as an Assistant Vice President at Barclays Shared Services, where he supports the BarclayCard BP&A team in cost analysis and reporting. Previously, he has held roles at McKinsey & Company as a senior analyst and at HP as a finance and pricing analyst. Harinanden holds an MBA in Finance and has additional certifications in business analytics, lean awareness training, and first aid. He is proficient in Cognos, Hyperion, SQL, and Microsoft Office applications.
The document provides an overview of Richard G Cox's educational credentials and experience relevant for a career in project management. It includes a table of contents outlining the sections of his portfolio, which cover his educational background at DeVry University where he studied technical management with a specialization in project management. Specific course descriptions and grades are listed, demonstrating his expertise in areas like project risk management, contracts, quality management, and advanced project management.
This document provides an overview of the Forex Made Easy webinar presented by Zimmilo. It discusses the Forex market and how Zimmilo teaches easy and risk-mitigated strategies for participating. Zimmilo partners with IronFX brokerage and offers a portfolio management product that professionally manages trading accounts. The rewards plan generates revenue from trading fees and commissions on introduced clients' trading down 7 levels.
Este documento describe un proyecto de grado para crear una empresa de ingeniería y construcción llamada ECO-BORBUR en el municipio de San Pablo de Borbur, Colombia. La empresa se enfocará en proveer servicios de obras civiles y construcción ecológicamente sostenibles para satisfacer las necesidades de la región y aprovechar sus recursos naturales. El proyecto aplicará los conocimientos adquiridos en gestión de obras civiles y construcción para suplir la falta de profesionales en esta área en el municipio.
Philip Litt is a highly effective IT and project management professional with years of experience successfully leading projects in both the consumer and business sectors of the service industry. He has managed initiatives involving process alignment, technology enhancement, and operational implementation. Currently he is a project manager at Bifi Inc. where he has led development teams to launch multi-platform products and managed international development teams. He has a background of sales and management roles in the telecommunications industry as well.
This document summarizes a research paper that introduces a probabilistic model for analyzing line spectra, which are sets of prominent frequency components, in musical instrument sounds. The model assumes observations in a time frame are generated by a mixture of notes composed of partials and noise. For piano music specifically, the model introduces fundamental frequency and inharmonicity coefficient as parameters for each note that can be estimated from line spectra using an Expectation-Maximization algorithm. The paper applies this technique to unsupervised estimation of tuning and inharmonicity across the range of a piano from a recorded musical piece.
Este documento presenta el perfil profesional y la formación académica de Deysy Cristina Pantoja Tello. Ella tiene 31 años, es soltera, y vive en Tuquerres, Nariño. Ha tomado varios cursos en informática y ofimática a través del SENA y Vive Digital. Tiene un título de bachiller académico de 2008. Su experiencia laboral más reciente fue como vendedora para Surti Insumos de 2009 a 2016.
(2011) Rigaud, David, Daudet - A Parametric Model of Piano TuningFrançois Rigaud
This document summarizes a parametric model of piano tuning that can generate tuning curves for an entire piano based on recordings of just a few isolated notes. It first introduces a 2-parameter model for the inharmonicity coefficient along the keyboard based on physical considerations of piano string design. It then proposes a 4-parameter model for the fundamental frequency evolution across the tessitura informed by tuning rules and accounting for the inharmonicity model. The overall model is shown to fit reference tuning data from 5 different pianos estimated from single note recordings, demonstrating its ability to approximate aural piano tuning across the instrument's range.
Este documento presenta las soluciones a 4 casos planteados relacionados con el reglamento de aprendices del SENA. Resume cada caso y la respuesta correspondiente citando los artículos y puntos del reglamento aplicables. También explica brevemente las medidas formativas y sanciones que el SENA puede imponer a los aprendices, así como algunos incentivos como menciones de honor o pasantías de intercambio.
1) Este documento describe la anatomía de los principales huesos del esqueleto humano, incluyendo los huesos del cráneo, la cara, el tórax, la columna vertebral, el hombro, el brazo, la cadera, el muslo, la pierna y el pie.
2) Se proporcionan detalles anatómicos clave de cada hueso, como apófisis, agujeros, bordes y superficies articulares.
3) El documento parece ser parte de una presentación o trabajo académico sobre la anatomía
El test de Rorschach evalúa la personalidad a través de 10 láminas con manchas de tinta ambiguas. El sujeto debe decir qué figuras ve en las manchas. Las respuestas revelan su funcionamiento psíquico y preferencias sexuales. Originalmente se crearon doblando una hoja con tinta para obtener simetría bilateral y múltiples interpretaciones no figurativas.
This study analyzed palynomorphs from Early Jurassic sediments in Dorset, England to correlate with established biostratigraphic schemes and deduce paleoenvironmental conditions. Pollen, spores, dinoflagellates and acritarchs matched published zonations. Palynofacies analysis found anoxic offshore conditions in the Sinemurian transitioning to more basinal-shelfal environments in the Pliensbachian and shelfal in the Toarcian. Ratios of pollen types suggested warming in the Sinemurian and cooling in the Late Pliensbachian, consistent with other climate studies. The analysis helped correlate the strata and interpret paleoenvironmental changes during this period in
Breastfeeding is the process of feeding human breast milk to a child, either directly from the breast or by expressing the milk from the breast and bottle-feeding it to the infant.
Exclusive breastfeeding means that the infant receives only breast milk. No other liquids or solids are given – not even water.
Types of breastmilk:
Colostrum - is the milk secreted during first week after delivery.
Transitional milk - is the milk secreted during the following two weeks.
Mature milk - follows transitional milk. It is thinner and watery but contains all the nutrients essential for optimal growth of the baby.
Preterm milk - is the breast milk of a mother who delivers prematurely.
Foremilk – is the milk secreted at the start of a feed. It is watery, is rich in proteins, sugar, vitamins, minerals and water, and satisfies the baby’s thirst.
Hind milk - comes later towards the end of a feed and is richer in fat content and provides more energy, and satisfies the baby’s hunger.
It is a presentation on breastfeeding and Weaning Foods 2023.
Breastfeeding is ideal for infant nutrition and health, providing benefits for both infant and mother. Globally, infants should be exclusively breastfed for the first six months, and breastfeeding should continue along with complementary foods for up to two years or longer. The document provides guidance on appropriate foods, amounts, and introduction times based on infant age and developmental signs, emphasizing breastfeeding or formula as the primary source of nutrition along with gradual introduction of pureed and soft solid foods between ages 4-12 months.
This document provides information on growth and development in infants from birth to one year. It discusses patterns of physical development including weight, height, proportions and soft spots in the head. It also covers visual, auditory, motor and language development. Feeding methods such as breastfeeding and bottle feeding are described. The document also discusses gentle handling, bathing, dressing and diapering infants.
The document discusses breastfeeding and its importance. Some key points include:
- Globally, only 38% of babies are exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months according to WHO. In India, around 40-46% of mothers breastfeed within an hour of birth and exclusively for 6 months.
- Exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months provides optimal nutrition and protection from infections for infants. Breast milk contains the right nutrients in the right proportion for a baby's growth and development.
- Proper attachment and positioning of the baby at the breast is important for effective suckling and breastfeeding. Factors like frequent feeding, rooming-in help establish and maintain breastfeeding.
- Expressing and
This document provides information about breastfeeding, including:
1) It discusses the history and benefits of breastfeeding, noting that breastmilk is the perfect food for babies and provides crucial nutrients.
2) The document outlines the composition and nutritional content of breastmilk compared to formula and cow's milk. Breastmilk varies according to the mother's lactation and provides live cells and immunity factors that cannot be replicated.
3) The many benefits of breastfeeding are described for both baby and mother, including reduced illness risks, smarter development, less healthcare costs, and stronger bonding. The objective is to increase awareness of breastfeeding.
This document discusses infant nutrition from birth to one year. It defines newborns and infants, outlines their growth and nutritional needs, and provides guidelines for introducing solid foods and water. Proper infant nutrition is important for development as infants rely on caretakers to feed them. Nutritional needs change as infants grow, starting with frequent feedings of breastmilk or formula, then adding cereals and pureed foods before self-feeding table foods by 12 months. Guidelines recommend slowly introducing one new food at a time to identify allergies.
Exclusivefeeding/breastfeeding/twinfeeding.pptxMs. Sapna Pal
According to data from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS) conducted in 2019-2020, the exclusive breastfeeding rate in India for infants under six months of age was 55.6%. This means that just over half of infants in India were exclusively breastfed, receiving only breast milk and no other liquids or solids, during the first six months of life. NFHS data indicated that the initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth was 41.6%. This rate represents the proportion of newborns in India who were put to the breast within the first hour after delivery, which is crucial for establishing breastfeeding and providing newborns with essential nutrients and antibodies. NFHS also reported that 78.7% of infants aged 0-5 months were breastfed, indicating a high prevalence of breastfeeding during early infancy in India.
Nurses play vital role in initiating breast feeding just after birth. she play role of health educator in institution to teach mother about importance and correct technique of breastfeeding.
Introducing your baby to solid foods is an exciting milestone for the whole family. It can also be a very nerve wracking and confusing time for new parents. When is the right time to start your baby on solid foods? What kind of food should you start with? How do I know my baby is ready for solid foods? It’s important to consult your doctor first and then follow some simple rules and guidelines to help you tend to your baby’s needs.
http://familyfirstpeds.com/
Breastfeeding provides optimal nutrition for infants and has significant health benefits for both mother and baby. Babies should be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months, then breastfeeding should continue along with complementary foods for up to 2 years or more. Breastfeeding reduces risks for various illnesses in babies and diseases in mothers. Mothers should consume a nutritious diet and limit caffeine, alcohol, and certain types of fish while breastfeeding.
This document provides information on weaning foods for infants, including:
- Breastfeeding is recommended exclusively until 6 months when weaning should begin by introducing semi-liquid complementary foods.
- Weaning is important to transition infants to other foods as breast milk alone does not provide enough nutrients for rapid growth after 6 months.
- The document outlines appropriate foods, consistencies, frequencies and volumes to introduce during weaning from 6-12 months as infants' abilities develop. Maintaining nutrition, hygiene and gradual introduction of tastes is emphasized.
The document discusses holding an educational session on breastfeeding. [1] It aims to enhance knowledge and attitudes towards breastfeeding. [2] The session will be held at an antenatal health center and include an informational presentation, demonstration with a doll, and assessment. [3] The objectives are to define exclusive breastfeeding, identify benefits to infants and mothers, demonstrate proper techniques and positions, and discuss the grandmother's role in supporting breastfeeding.
This document discusses the importance of breastfeeding for infant health and development. It provides information on breast milk composition, lactation physiology, and the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for six months. These include optimal nutrition, protection from infection, and promotion of brain development. Successful breastfeeding requires support from family, healthcare providers, and the community. Proper positioning and attachment are essential to ensure infants receive milk efficiently. Complementary foods should be introduced at six months while continuing breastfeeding. National and global health organizations recommend exclusive breastfeeding for six months and continued breastfeeding up to two years or beyond.
Breastfeeding provides significant health benefits for both infants and mothers. It reduces infant mortality and risk of diseases. Breastmilk alone meets all nutritional needs for the first six months. Positioning the infant properly for breastfeeding and frequent feedings helps stimulate milk production. Governments should promote breastfeeding information to support maternal and child health.
This document addresses common breastfeeding questions and provides guidance on solutions. It discusses signs that a baby is getting enough milk, including weight gain and wet diapers. It provides guidelines on storing expressed breast milk and taking medications while breastfeeding. The document also offers advice on topics like vitamin supplementation, treating mastitis, and continuing breastfeeding during illness. Appendices include a flow chart for assessing breastfeeding and a list of common medications categorized by safety for breastfeeding mothers.
This document discusses breastfeeding and lactation. It covers topics like the benefits of breastfeeding for baby and mother, breast anatomy, milk production, proper latching techniques, common challenges and how to address them, expressing and storing breastmilk, recommended feeding schedules and more. Visuals and examples are provided to demonstrate proper positioning and latch. The overall message is that breastfeeding is natural but doesn't always come naturally, so knowledge, practice and patience are important.
Learn how to the secrets to teaching your kids how to be healthy. How to eat healthy, play healthy and be healthy for a lifetime. This is a complete book on youth and family health and how to keep kids and teens healthy with natural remedies.
This document discusses nutrition for healthy pregnancies and children. It recommends eating a balanced diet with carbohydrates, proteins, fruits and vegetables, calcium and fats during pregnancy for the health of the mother and baby. Specific foods and amounts are recommended for each trimester. Healthy eating benefits the baby's development and the mother's safe delivery and recovery. The document also provides nutrition guidance for feeding children from infancy through school age, including recommended servings from food groups based on a child's age. Tips are given on making food fun for picky eaters and avoiding junk food.
This document summarizes a sensitization program on the MAA (Mothers' Absolute Affection) program held in New Delhi, India. The program was led by several doctors and highlighted the features of the MAA program, which aims to improve breastfeeding practices. It discusses the importance of early and exclusive breastfeeding for child survival, nutrition, and health. The document also reviews breastfeeding positioning, management of diarrhea with ORS and zinc, and continued breastfeeding during illness.
Mentally strong people do seven things: they learn from mistakes, take calculated risks, never shy away from challenges, don't give away their power, don't dwell on the past, take failure as an opportunity, and never focus on things they can't control. They accept responsibility, appreciate lessons learned, weigh risks and benefits, welcome challenges, control their emotions, accept but don't focus on the past, view failure positively, and tolerate discomfort without frustration over things out of their control.
Gynaecology is the medical practice dealing with the health of the female reproductive system. Aware yourself about the female health conditions and get brief information related to it.
The document discusses water facts and the importance of water conservation. It provides information on where water comes from, why we need it, how much we need each day, and why we should save it. It then gives over 25 tips for saving water in daily activities from fixing leaky taps to watering gardens. Increased demand for water is attributed to population growth, increased farming, and new water-using habits. The benefits of conservation include saving money, protecting resources, and reducing pollution and the need for new infrastructure.
Breastfeeding is a precious moment comes in every mother's life. It nourishes both mother and her baby. Along with benefits, there are some myths also which are associated with breastfeeding.
As Mumbai's premier kidney transplant and donation center, L H Hiranandani Hospital Powai is not just a medical facility; it's a beacon of hope where cutting-edge science meets compassionate care, transforming lives and redefining the standards of kidney health in India.
The Importance of Black Women Understanding the Chemicals in Their Personal C...bkling
Certain chemicals, such as phthalates and parabens, can disrupt the body's hormones and have significant effects on health. According to data, hormone-related health issues such as uterine fibroids, infertility, early puberty and more aggressive forms of breast and endometrial cancers disproportionately affect Black women. Our guest speaker, Jasmine A. McDonald, PhD, an Assistant Professor in the Department of Epidemiology at Columbia University in New York City, discusses the scientific reasons why Black women should pay attention to specific chemicals in their personal care products, like hair care, and ways to minimize their exposure.
Joker Wigs has been a one-stop-shop for hair products for over 26 years. We provide high-quality hair wigs, hair extensions, hair toppers, hair patch, and more for both men and women.
Digital Health in India_Health Informatics Trained Manpower _DrDevTaneja_15.0...DrDevTaneja1
Digital India will need a big trained army of Health Informatics educated & trained manpower in India.
Presently, generalist IT manpower does most of the work in the healthcare industry in India. Academic Health Informatics education is not readily available at school & health university level or IT education institutions in India.
We look into the evolution of health informatics and its applications in the healthcare industry.
HIMMS TIGER resources are available to assist Health Informatics education.
Indian Health universities, IT Education institutions, and the healthcare industry must proactively collaborate to start health informatics courses on a big scale. An advocacy push from various stakeholders is also needed for this goal.
Health informatics has huge employment potential and provides a big business opportunity for the healthcare industry. A big pool of trained health informatics manpower can lead to product & service innovations on a global scale in India.
Get Covid Testing at Fit to Fly PCR TestNX Healthcare
A Fit-to-Fly PCR Test is a crucial service for travelers needing to meet the entry requirements of various countries or airlines. This test involves a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19, which is considered the gold standard for detecting active infections. At our travel clinic in Leeds, we offer fast and reliable Fit to Fly PCR testing, providing you with an official certificate verifying your negative COVID-19 status. Our process is designed for convenience and accuracy, with quick turnaround times to ensure you receive your results and certificate in time for your departure. Trust our professional and experienced medical team to help you travel safely and compliantly, giving you peace of mind for your journey.www.nxhealthcare.co.uk
English Drug and Alcohol Commissioners June 2024.pptxMatSouthwell1
Presentation made by Mat Southwell to the Harm Reduction Working Group of the English Drug and Alcohol Commissioners. Discuss stimulants, OAMT, NSP coverage and community-led approach to DCRs. Focussing on active drug user perspectives and interests
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - ...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
Emotional and Behavioural Problems in Children - Counselling and Family Thera...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
Michigan HealthTech Market Map 2024. Includes 7 categories: Policy Makers, Academic Innovation Centers, Digital Health Providers, Healthcare Providers, Payers / Insurance, Device Companies, Life Science Companies, Innovation Accelerators. Developed by the Michigan-Israel Business Accelerator
Mental Health and well-being Presentation. Exploring innovative approaches and strategies for enhancing mental well-being. Discover cutting-edge research, effective strategies, and practical methods for fostering mental well-being.
Hypertension and it's role of physiotherapy in it.Vishal kr Thakur
This particular slides consist of- what is hypertension,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is summary of hypertension -
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood pressure in the body's arteries is consistently too high. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels as the heart pumps it. Hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, brain disease, kidney disease, and premature death.
NURSING MANAGEMENT OF PATIENT WITH EMPHYSEMA .PPTblessyjannu21
Prepared by Prof. BLESSY THOMAS, VICE PRINCIPAL, FNCON, SPN.
Emphysema is a disease condition of respiratory system.
Emphysema is an abnormal permanent enlargement of the air spaces distal to terminal bronchioles, accompanied by destruction of their walls and without obvious fibrosis.
Emphysema of lung is defined as hyper inflation of the lung ais spaces due to obstruction of non respiratory bronchioles as due to loss of elasticity of alveoli.
It is a type of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease.
It is a progressive disease of lungs.
2. Content
Introduction
Baby’s First Year Nutrition Guide
Diapering Tips
Sleeping Habits
Skin Care
Baby Massage
http://www.connectncare.com/
3. Introduction
Baby care is the way
to learn the bonding
with your new-born.
It's about caring,
providing nutrition &
comfort to the baby.
http://www.connectncare.com/
4. Baby’s First Year Nutrition Guide
When What to offer
4-6 months Single-grain cereals
(Fortified cereals give your baby iron, an important nutrient
6-8 months Pureed or strained fruits (bananas, apples ,prunes, pears, apricots), Yogurt
(whole milk or soy based) Protein: pea-sized beans such as lentils, black, red
8-10 months Mashed fruits and vegetables , Soft cooked vegetables ,washed and peeled
fruits
1 year age Proteins, vegetable and fruits, bread, grains, and dairy products
reference: http://www.webmd.com/parenting/baby/baby-food-nutrition-9/baby-food-timeline
http://www.connectncare.com/
5. Diapering Tips
Always use a clean & soft diaper
Use diaper wipes or clean cloth for cleaning
Immediately change the diaper after bowel movements
Diaper Rash: It may occur due to wet or unhygienic diaper
In order to relieve your baby – try to avoid diaper for sometime
Use ointment (if necessary)
http://www.connectncare.com/
http://www.connectncare.com/5-tips-diaper-rash-treatment-baby/
7. Sleeping Habits – as per baby’s growth
Age Sleep Required
1 week old 17 hours, including 4 naps
1 month 16 hours, including 3 naps
3 month 14-16 hours, including 3 naps
6 month 14-15 hours, including 2 naps
9 month 14 hours, including 2 naps
1 year 13.5 hours, including 2 naps
The table shows sleep requirement of a baby but remember all babies are different & need
more or less than others
http://www.parents.com/baby/sleep/basics/age-by-age-guide/
http://www.connectncare.com/
9. Skin Care
The skin of a new-born baby is very soft & sensitive. So,
Resist the urge to bathe the baby frequently
Choose a mild cleanser which won't dry out baby's skin
Use mild detergents for washing clothes
Don't use scented baby products in the early months
*Consult the doctor if required
http://www.connectncare.com/
10. Baby Massage
Is a relaxing and pleasurable experience and one of the best ways to
connect with the child.
Benefits
Build the bond of trust
It helps to strengthen the bones
Improve the digestive health
It improves the blood circulation
http://www.connectncare.com/
11. About ConnectnCare
ConnectnCare is a socio health network connecting people. We are working round the clock to ensure better accessibility to health care
system.
Thank-You
http://www.connectncare.com/