Atyrau, known as Guryev until 1991, is a city in Kazakhstan, the administrative center of the Atyrau region. Located in the Western part of the country, on the banks of the river Ural (at the base was in a place where the river flows into the Caspian sea, however, moved away from him as a result of falling levels of the Caspian sea). Unofficial oil capital of Kazakhstan.

1. Atyrau city
W E S T E R N K A Z A K H S TA N
Prepared by Yedilbayeva Eleonora

2. About the city
Climate
History
Where to Go, What to See
Getting there from Dąbrowa Górnicza
Where to stay
What you might need
Presentation Flow
Our Topics For Today

3. Atyrau, known as Guryev until 1991, is a city in Kazakhstan,
the administrative center of the Atyrau region. Located in
the Western part of the country, on the banks of the river
Ural (at the base was in a place where the river flows into
the Caspian sea, however, moved away from him as a result
of falling levels of the Caspian sea). Unofficial oil capital of
Kazakhstan.
Atyrau is divided by the Ural, which is part of the border
between Europe and Asia making Atyrau one of two cities in
the world to be located on two different continents. About
80% of the city's population is ethnic Kazakh. The
population is just under 500,000 but note that this is
representative as there are many Ex-PATs in the city who
work or pass through.
General information
About the city

4. Climate
Climatically Atyrau can be rather dramatic with temperatures over 40 degrees in the summer
and below -30 in winter. Wind is an important feature with many days of winds sweeping in off
the steppe. Not much rainfall during the year but when it does rain it does cause some issues
with mud and general getting around. Many days in the year see blue sky and sunshine.
Weather forecast: www.bbc.com/weather

5. Atyrau was established on the shores of the Yaik River,
renamed the Ural by Russian Empress Catherine the
Great after the Pugachev Rebellion. The change
liquidated any legacy of the uprising and memories of
Stepan Razin, one of its leaders who captured the city in
1667-1668.
The city started to grow and expand significantly with
the development of the oil industry and construction of
the first refineries and oil equipment plant in the
country. The fishing industry – the occupation that
attracted people to the small city and gave it a boost –
never lagged, however, as Atyrau is also home to
Kazakhstan’s biggest fish cannery. The importance of
fish and oil in locals’ life is symbolized in the city’s
emblem – two sturgeons and an oil rig.
History
The coat of arms of the city of Atyrau

6. is the most visited place by tourists and residents of
Atyrau, as it is located in the very center of our city. The
area with a size of about 5 hectares is quite spacious for
walking and for holding various events, such as annual
galas and festivals.
Isatai and Makhambet Square
Where to Go, What to See

7. Tourists craving aesthetic pleasure are encouraged to visit
Imangali Mosque on Satbayev Street. The main blue dome
measures seven metres wide and 23 metres high. The
mosque is decorated with several 26-metre tall
symmetrical minarets and the building can accommodate
700 visitors at once.
Imangali Mosque

8. another important religious city landmark, was erected in
the second half of the 19th century. It was built at the
personal expense of the merchant family Tudakov in 1885.
During the Soviet period, the cathedral was abandoned. In
2000, the akimat of Atyrau region completed the restoration
of the Assumption Cathedral, and the parishioners heard the
first bell ringing.
The Uspensky (Assumption) Cathedral

9. In Atyrau is like a separate world away from everyone.
The most budget place for a date, because you forget
about everything when in the evening you see the
reflection of luminous objects in the water. This is also a
place for avid cyclists, runners or solo walkers to
withdraw into themselves and collect their thoughts.
The embankment

10. is a unique object for the city of Atyrau. The new place of rest
for citizens is equipped in the neoclassical style of the 50s of
the last century.There are ponds with musical and luminous
fountains, an amphitheater, an exhibition pavilion, and a
cafe.The main territory of the park is intended for active
pedestrian recreation along the alleys and the embankment
of the Ural River.
Retro Park

11. Without what a resident of Atyrau will not be able to
imagine his city? Of course, without bridges!
Without numerous bridges scattered across all the
different points of the city. If you remember from
memory – you can count as many as 7 large
automobile bridges throughout the city, connecting
the two sides of the city, separated by the Ural River.
Bridges

12. In 2001, a pedestrian bridge across the Ural River was
built in Atyrau. The unique design of the bridge is
designed in such a way that its supports do not
interfere with navigation, and also do not prevent
sturgeons from freely going to spawn. This is the only
pedestrian bridge that is listed in the Guinness Book of
Records as "The longest pedestrian bridge in the world".
Pedestrian bridge

13. The Regional Museum of Local History of Atyrau city keeps
priceless exhibits, having got acquainted with which, visitors of
the museum will be able to expand their historical knowledge,
learn a lot about the culture and life of the peoples inhabiting
the Kazakh lands, their history and development. In the halls of
the museum you will see a yurt with all household attributes, a
jug of the thirteenth century with a unique inscription, the
famous "golden man" and many other interesting exhibits.
Local History Museum

14. Atyrau Regional Museum of Art and Applied Arts
named after Shaimardan Sariev keeps in its collections
paintings by outstanding artists of the city and region,
including young and promising ones. In addition, in the
halls of the museum there are many works of applied
masters, including talented children of Atyrau.
The Sariev Museum

15. One of the first theaters in Kazakhstan was founded in our city. Architectural and historical building - the Kazakh
drama Theater named after Makhambet Utemisov finds the beginning of its work since 1938. During the history of the
theater, many famous and greatest plays and performances were staged there, such as «Abay», «Karagoz», «Enlik-
Kebek», «Ayman-Sholpan», the comedy «Inspector» by Gogol and «Wedding in Malinovka» by Shakespeare and many,
many other equally famous performances. Today, the theater hosts concerts of various pop artists, and also has its
own theater of young people «Zhastar theaters».
Kazakh Drama Theater named after Makhambet Utemisov

16. The cretaceous outcrops of Akkergeshen and Aktolagai attract the
attention of not only geologists and paleontologists, but also people
who are looking for encounters with unusual manifestations of
nature, mysterious caves, bizarre snow-white rocks and just love
hiking adventures. Walking in these quiet places, far from the usual
civilized world, you can easily find fragments of fossilized ancient
animals, and if you are lucky-even a black shark tooth or, say, the
spine of a dinosaur.
Cretaceous outcrops

17. The ancient settlement Sarayshyk is an invaluable property of the Kazakh people and the oldest archaeological
monument. The foundation of Saraishyk scientists refer to the twelfth century-the time of the invasion of Genghis
Khan and Batu Khan. The town was founded on the site of a more ancient settlement Saksina, Dating back to the
tenth century. Saraishyk was once a flourishing city with a developed trade and applied arts. It was one of the
important centers of the Altyn Horde. Today, a memorial and historical complex has been erected on the site of the
ancient settlement, which includes a museum with archaeological finds, a mosque and Khan's pantheons.
Ancient settlement Saraishyk

18. Getting there from Dąbrowa Górnicza
more detailed: www.rome2rio.com/map

19. Renaissance Hotel
The five-star Renaissance Hotel, on
Satbayev Street in the heart of Atyrau,
promises a luxurious experience likely to
meet the expectations of any guest. The
hotel offers an haute cuisine restaurant,
spa and lounge bar.
Where to stay

20. Marriott Executive Apartments –
the most famous and recognizable among all. First,
because it is the tallest building in Atyrau. Secondly,
it is located in the city center – at the very beginning
of the most central Satpayev Street. Third, it is a
very beautiful and photographed building – stands
out for its design and appearance, being long, square
and completely with glass walls, thus very quickly
remembered. Here you can not only rent
apartments, but also go to the sauna, billiards, gym,
and also in the summer there is a summer terrace on
the sixth floor of the building with a view of the city.
Those reluctant to experiment in terms of
accommodations may choose the Marriot Atyrau.
The popular international chain, located in the
centre of the city, is a five-minute walk from the
main attractions.

21. The roof of the River Palace Hotel is the reason
for all the hot summer parties. A place with a
rooftop pool – Renko-offers views of the entire
city and doors for everyone who wants to swim in
the pool during the day, and drink something
stronger and dance in the evening – in a word, for
everyone who wants to relax and have fun..
River Palace Hotel

22. For tourists on a budget, the city offers the Chagala Hotel,
Grand Hotel, and Victoria Hotel. Airbnb and apartment
rental through the agencies are another good option.

23. What you might need
I advise you to download the 2gis app. This is a navigation program with which you can
easily get to the desired place in the city. The program will create the shortest correct
route. You can see what kind of public transport you need, which way to go or order an
acceptable taxi. The app is much more convenient than Google Maps.
2gis.kz/atyrau

24. Atyrau News Portal
Follow the latest news and
stay up to date!
azh.kz/en

25. Sources
zhasatyrau.kz
ticketon.kz/atyrau-attractions
astanatimes.com/atyrau-oil-capital-of-kazakhstan
Thank you for your attention!