Pagsibol at paglakas ng kabihasnang Greek, ang pagiging matagumpay ng Athens sa pagtatatag ng isang pamahalaang sumusulong sa ideolohiyang demokratiko/Pakakaiba ng Athens at Sparta/Ang mga digmaang nagpatatag sa mga polis ng Greece
DIGMAANG KINASANGKUTAN NG KABIHASNANG GREEK
GRAECO-PERSIAN WAR - PERSIA VS GREECE
1. BATTLE OF MARATHON
2. BATTLE OF THERMOPHYLAE
3. BATTLE OF SALAMIS
PELOPONNESIAN WAR - ATHENS VS SPARTA
The document summarizes ancient Greek civilizations such as the Minoan, Mycenaean, and classical civilizations. It discusses the geography of ancient Greece and provides details about important cities, cultures, and aspects of society for each civilization. Key points include that the Minoan civilization was based on the island of Crete and centered in Knossos, the Mycenaean civilization replaced the Minoans and was centered in Mycenae, and classical Greece saw the rise of city-states (polis) like Sparta which was governed by kings and had a militaristic society.
Pagsibol at paglakas ng kabihasnang Greek, ang pagiging matagumpay ng Athens sa pagtatatag ng isang pamahalaang sumusulong sa ideolohiyang demokratiko/Pakakaiba ng Athens at Sparta/Ang mga digmaang nagpatatag sa mga polis ng Greece
DIGMAANG KINASANGKUTAN NG KABIHASNANG GREEK
GRAECO-PERSIAN WAR - PERSIA VS GREECE
1. BATTLE OF MARATHON
2. BATTLE OF THERMOPHYLAE
3. BATTLE OF SALAMIS
PELOPONNESIAN WAR - ATHENS VS SPARTA
The document summarizes ancient Greek civilizations such as the Minoan, Mycenaean, and classical civilizations. It discusses the geography of ancient Greece and provides details about important cities, cultures, and aspects of society for each civilization. Key points include that the Minoan civilization was based on the island of Crete and centered in Knossos, the Mycenaean civilization replaced the Minoans and was centered in Mycenae, and classical Greece saw the rise of city-states (polis) like Sparta which was governed by kings and had a militaristic society.
The document summarizes the Minoan civilization that originated on the island of Crete. It describes how King Minos established the palace at Knossos and how the Minoans had a matriarchal religion that worshipped goddesses. It also discusses important aspects of Minoan culture like their art, architecture, and the myth of the Minotaur.
The document summarizes the Minoan civilization that originated on the island of Crete. It describes how King Minos established the palace at Knossos and how the Minoans had a matriarchal religion that worshipped goddesses. It also discusses important aspects of Minoan culture like their art, architecture, and the myth of the Minotaur.
Pag- usbong ng Klasikal na Kabihasnan (Greece)Darwin Caronan
Ang Kasaysayan ng Greece, Athens at Sparta, mga digmaan, mga ambag at pilosopiya, hanggang sa pananakop ni Alexander the Great at itinatag ang Kabihasnang Hellenistiko.
The document discusses key aspects of population in the Philippines including:
- Population is the most important wealth of a nation and grows 2.36% annually, important for national development.
- The Philippines has the highest population in Southeast Asia, concentrated in Metro Manila and Southern Tagalog.
- Population structure, distribution, and density impact resources like food, housing, education, and healthcare.
- A balanced population distribution is needed to prevent overcrowding in cities and underpopulation in remote areas.
The Phoenicians were an ancient civilization located in what is now Lebanon. They were skilled sailors and traders who established colonies around the Mediterranean Sea to conduct trade. Some of their important contributions included developing an alphabet, inventing the first sailing ships, establishing colonies and trade routes, and spreading civilization. They traded valuable goods like purple dye, glass, and metals. The Phoenicians did not focus on establishing a centralized government but their trade and colonies helped spread their influence.
The document discusses the Babylonian king Hammurabi who ruled around 1700 BC. Some key points:
- Hammurabi was a wise king who collected laws known as the Code of Hammurabi, consisting of 282 provisions that guided the actions of his subjects.
- The code addressed social classes, property rights, and established "eye for an eye" justice. It helped govern Babylonian society and supported trade and business.
- Under Hammurabi's rule, Babylon became a prosperous and well-organized kingdom thanks to its legal code, skilled craftsmen, and recognition of women's rights. However, it eventually declined due to invasions by other groups with superior weapons.
The Hittites were an ancient people who discovered and used iron and had a polytheistic religion. They established a legal system and built fortifications and defenses. At their peak, the Hittites developed advanced economic, social, and political systems, including one of the first empires in Anatolia, before eventually being conquered by neighboring groups.
5. Pangkatang GawainPangkatang Gawain
• P1 - Pagsasalaysay ng Ginintuang
Panahon ng Athens
• P2 - Dahilan ng Pagbagsak ng Athens
• P3 - Si Alexander the Great
• P4 – Mga Imperyong Itinatatag ni
Alexander the Great
• P5 - Pagkamatay ni Alexander the Great
6. Ginintuang Panahon ng AthensGinintuang Panahon ng Athens
• Pericles
– Support democracy
– Strong Navy
– Sea trade
– Delian league
– Council of 500
– Salary
– “Athens is the school of Greece”
– PARTHENON (Athena- city’s goddess)
7. Dahilan ng Pagbagsak ng AthensDahilan ng Pagbagsak ng Athens
• Ang pagtatag ng Peloponnesian
League
– Peloponnesian War (27 Yrs. 432-404 B.C.)
• Malaking salot na lumipol sa ¼ bilang
ng populasyon ng Ahens
• Pagkawala ng kontrol sa karagatan
• Pagputol sa kanilang pandugtong-
buhay (pagkagutom)
8. Pagbagsak ng Athens at SpartaPagbagsak ng Athens at Sparta
• Patuloy na paglalabanan:
–Pagliit ng populasyon
–Paghihikahos
–Kawalan ng pag-asa
– 338 B.C.
• Nasakop sila ni Haring Philip ng
Macedonia
9. Si Alexander the GreatSi Alexander the Great
• Son of King Philip of Macedonia
• A young prince of Macedonia
(Aristotle)
• At age 20, he was crowned as a king
• Wanted to rule the known world (13
yrs.)
10. Mga Imperyong Nasakop niMga Imperyong Nasakop ni
Alexander the GreatAlexander the Great
–Persia
–Phoenicia
–Egypt
–Parts of India
–Cities in Asia and Africa
11. Ang Pagkamatay ni Alexander theAng Pagkamatay ni Alexander the
GreatGreat
• 323 B.C.
–He died at the age of 33
–His empire was divided into 3 parts
by his generals
•Syria (Asia) Seleucus
•Macedonia (Europe) Antigonus
•Egypt Ptolemy
12. • Paano bumagsak ang
Imperyo ng Athens?
• Sino si Alexander the Great?
Bakit niya nasakop ang
Athens?
• Bakit kinilala si Alexander na
“The Great”?
• Gaano kalawak ang kanyang
Imperyo?
