The ASA citation format, established by the American Sociological Association, provides guidelines for proper referencing and citation in sociology essays and papers. It emphasizes the importance of authorship crediting and requires sociologists to acknowledge the use of others' work, whether paraphrased or quoted. In-text citations should include the author's last name, year of publication, and page number when necessary, with a separate reference page listing all cited works.

1. ASA citation format
ASA refers to American sociological association. ASA citation format is a mode of paper
formatting provided by the organization to guide student taking sociology in proper referencing
and citation as they write their essays and papers. Students majoring or pursuing master’s degree
in sociology are highly encouraged to study the complete guide, as it features mechanics of style,
editorial styles, guidelines for presenting and organizing the content, and has more detailed
information on scholarly article referencing.
ASA citation format is fully committed to proper authorship crediting and adequate authorship
attribution as dictated by ASA code of ethics. ASA citation format stipulates that in any
presentation, publication, or teaching practice, the sociologist must identify and give credit and
reference the author when they use material or data from other person’s written work, whether
unpublished or published, or available electronically. ASA citation format code of ethics also
stipulate that in presentation, teaching and practice, publication and service, the sociologist have
to provide acknowledgment and reference the use of others work, Regardless of whether the
work is paraphrased or quoted verbatim. They are not supposed to present other works as there’s
whether the work is electronically available, published or unpublished.
ASA citation format finally stipulates that in-text citation must include author’s last name and
the year of publication. The page number has to be added when one quotes directly from others
or when referring to specific content. A reference list appears in a separate page headed
references. All references cited in the paper should be listed in the reference page