Roman Architecture Essay Architectural Engineer Essay Architecture Essay Architecture Analysis Essay on Greek Architecture Classical Architecture Essay

1. Roman Architecture Essay
Roman Architecture
Many centuries before the birth of Christ, the city of Rome grew, prospered, and developed into a
thriving Republic. As in most cultures, Rome's buildings became more elaborate and impressive.
They developed fantastic building technologies and ideas. The feats of Roman engineers were
groundbreaking, and many structures built by this culture still stand today. With knowledge
borrowed from the Greeks, Rome made impressive architectural achievements, these were namely
major attributes of buildings, colossal structures, and a legacy that would influence later buildings
(Cornell and Matthews 11).
According to legend, the city of Rome was founded in about 753 BC, by a group of shepherds. It sat
at an ideal...show more content...
The ancient Romans created and borrowed fundamental types of concepts that made up buildings.
The ideas that the Romans borrowed were basic ideas such as the column. A column is a vertical
shaped pillar with the chief design concern of supporting a building. Most columns consist of three
parts, the base, the shaft, and the capital. The shaft is usually cylindrical in shape. The Greeks had
three basic types of columns, Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. All three types have narrow fillets on
them. These were small vertical slits that ran the length of the column. The Romans modified the
column and added two types, Truscan and Composile. The columns became widely used in homes
and temples in Greece and later in Rome ("Architecture").
The Romans also borrowed from the Greeks other major structural designs. On the top of a column
on most temples and public buildings rested an Entablature. This is a classic triangular shaped
façade, or front of a building. The Entablature consists of four parts. The lowest part is the
Architrave, which sits on top of the capital or upper part of a column. On top of that, the frieze was
typically decorated with horizontal bands. The Cornice forms the upper part of the Entablature and
extols beyond the frieze on the sides. On the very top sits a Pediment, a triangular segment between
the lower Entablature and the roof ("Architecture").
The Romans borrowed the
Get more content on HelpWriting.net

2. Architectural Engineer Essay
Architectural Engineer
An architectural engineer designs structures such as houses, skyscrapers, and bridges based on his
knowledge of materials and how they handle forces.
I. Introduction
A. History
B. Definition
II. Education
A. Suggested high school education
1. General subjects
2. Types of people
B. College
C. Post–College
1. Internship
2. Becoming registered
III. Employment
A. Specialization
B. Acquiring a job
C. The building industry
IV. Structures
A. Cottages
B. Solar houses
C. New Jersey Aquarium
V. Conclusion
Architectural engineers are in demand wherever buildings are being designed or constructed
("Architectural...show more content...
Students are also encouraged to take courses in computer science if such courses are available. In
addition, students able to obtain a part–time job in an architect's office can gain valuable experience
("Architecture Careers"634).
The type of person who chooses architecture as a profession tends to be highly creative, curious, and
inclined to propose global solutions to problems. On the other hand, the type of person who chooses
to be an engineer is usually pragmatic, unimaginative, and inclined to compile data to find the best
solution. Architectural engineers combine both ways of thinking to learn which way of thinking
should be used in certain situations on certain projects.

3. Architectural engineering students take courses in the theory and practice of aesthetic design, and
architectural history with architecture students. They also take courses in calculus, physics, and
materials science with engineering students (Belcher 3). "The most difficult classes were those that
involved mechanical and electrical engineering because they only touched on subjects that require
years to master (Cox Personal
Interview)."
There are several steps to becoming an architectural engineer. The first step is to obtain a Bachelor
of Science
Get more content on HelpWriting.net

4. Architecture Essay
Influences of Spanish Architecture in Mexico
Spanish expeditions conducted during the seventh and eighteenth century has brought a variety of
architectural and artistic influences to the different indigenous regions of the New Americas. It is
documented that "the Architecture of Mexico began with the Spanish conquest of the country."
(Mullen, 18) The architecture of Mexico has exhibited much richness and wealth, has displayed the
political and religious conditions of the time, and has showed off the countries beauty and grace
through different artistic devices, mainly through the ornamentation of buildings. The architecture
that developed in Mexico during the military expeditions and colonization of Mexico has brought
forth many...show more content...
Churches built during this period usually had a dome along with a rectangular plan. This was the
period of introduction to both domes and the cruciform plan in the New Americas.
During the Spanish conquest through the Americas the conquistadores discovered mining as a
valuable commodity in Mexico. Knowing how precious these metals were, the conquistadores forced
the Indians to labor for large quantities of these precious minerals. The Spaniards also found lot of
material available for the use of masonry. All of these conditions made it possible for the
construction of many churches, palaces, houses, bridges, and aqueducts to have been built. The
advancement of Spanish architecture in the New Americas incorporated different styles, which
include Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Moorish, Mudejar and the Churrigueresque orders.
All these different orders of architecture brought from Spain have highly influenced the religious life
of American Natives. There are three cities in Mexico in which I noticed an important significance of
religious architecture in the community; these being Puebla, Cholula, and Tlaxcala, each colonial
city displaying different styles of colonial architecture. The architecture in Puebla, Mexico is
comprised of Franciscan and Mexican Baroque Architecture. The city of Puebla is found about 60
miles southeast of Mexico City. Throughout its history is has been known by various names: City of
Angels, City of Tiles, and
Get more content on HelpWriting.net

5. Architecture Analysis
When humans described architecture common synonyms that they might use would being design,
building, planning, engineering, shape, color and more other words. My definition of architecture is
by using the combination of art and math. The architect main goal to design a structure that is going
to make the client comfortable. In order to give the client what they need and what they have to be
comfortable in the space that the architect is planning for them. It's important for architects to know
the average measurement for thinks like the hallway, room, bathroom, etc. Knowing all those
measurement is where math comes to play. You have a piece of land and by using math you have to
measure out everything in order to organize how to fix everything you need. Without coming to the
client uncomfortable by having everything to big or too small. No matter what you're dealing with if
it's a house, hotel, office building in order for an architecture to construct a functional and
comfortable structure its have to within the guidelines of the codes....show more content...
That's been art comes to play. The art of architecture is what make a client in invest in the structure.
Having art gives the structured life. For the architect, their canvas is the plot of land that they have
to build. It's up to the architect to create the structure into a masterpiece for the community. Is math
is to make the structure safe and the art is hat makes the structure appealing to the humans eyes. You
can define architecture many ways and they all can be right. Architecture is a different language that
only a few set of individual can learn
Get more content on HelpWriting.net

6. Essay on Greek Architecture
Greek Architecture
The Greek culture has had a huge impact on the history of the world. There is something Greek in
almost everything, especially in the world's architecture. Greece no longer had one king, so they
focused on building temples for their gods. Architecture began small and plain but evolved into
impressive pieces of art. As time passed from the Archaic period to theHellenistic period, the people
of Greece developed a type of formula for their buildings and their pieces of art.
In Ancient Greece, religion dominated their life, so it is understandable that their architecture would
be dominated by their religion. Before Greece became many different city–states, they had kings,
and they would build a room called a...show more content...
They are also described as being entasis, meaning that about two thirds of the way up the column
begins to taper in. The fluting of the columns was hallowed out semi–circles. The entablature of a
Doric temple is also very plain. The cornice is plain, meaning there is no ornament on the cornice.
The frieze is broken up into triglyphs and metopes. A triglyph are a series of sculpted vertical lines,
and a metope is a plain area. The architrave is one full piece with no ornament.
An Ionic temple is considered to be feminine. The Ionic temple is very different to the Doric. An
Ionic column is very sleek and slender. Just like the Doric column, the Ionic column is
proportioned to its diameter. The height of an Ionic column is nine to ten times the diameter. The
column has a base and the capital is more decorative with the use of scroll volutes. The fluting is
very much like the Doric except there is a flat area in between every hallowed out semi–circle. The
entablature of an Ionic temple has a lot more decoration. The cornice and the frieze with both have
some sort of ornament or sculpture. The architrave is broken up into three or four pieces.
The Corinthian order is not used much in Ancient Greece. The Corinthian column is much like the
Ionic but the capital is decorated with acanthus leaves. The Corinthian column is used mostly on the
interior and becomes widely used in Ancient Rome.
A Greek temple can be classified in three
Get more content on HelpWriting.net

7. Classical Architecture Essay
Classical Architecture
The West has always put a great emphasis on how beholden it is to many cultural and political
institutions derived from Classical Antiquity. This has been most consistent in aesthetic conceptions
of art and architecture. Many monuments and architectural traditions of the West derive directly
from ancient sources, in an attempt to link the ideals of modern life with those of ancient Greece and
Rome. Nowhere is this more evident than in the capitol of the United States where a Neo–Classical
style predominates. The Lincoln Memorial built in 1822 embodies the conscious attempt to sanctify
an American President with a classical model. It was based upon the quintessential classical building
of the Parthenon. The...show more content...
The Parthenon has served as an architectural model on which to instill the connection between the
Ancient and Modern worlds.
It is no wonder that the young American Republic would latch onto the Neo–Classical ideal that
dominated European aesthetics for the first half of the 19th century. They wished to both sanctify a
fallen leader and idealized man, and make a conscious connection with the first democratic society.
They chose the Parthenon as their model precisely because it serves as the climax of the Greek
political and artistic lives.
Lincoln would be sitting within a recess behind fluted columns, much like the venerated statue of
Athena within the Parthenon by the sculptor Pheidias. This temple structure dedicated to Lincoln
simultaneously venerates an American President and links him with every core Classical ideal by its
modeling the design of the Parthenon. American architects seemed to be insinuating that the capitol
of the new Republic was a new Athens. This was politically, as a democratic Republic, and culturally
as the supposed exemplar of the liberal humanist vision of the free citizen. A monument like the
Lincoln Memorial coalesced what the Republic desired itself to stand for. The same thing transpired
in 5th century BCE when Pericles pushed for the rebuilding of the Acropolis, and the Parthenon. Its
sculptures
Get more content on HelpWriting.net