This document provides a summary of popular culture in Europe from the 1940s to the 1980s through various advertisements, television shows, fashion trends, music, sports figures, magazines, and films that influenced European society. It highlights how advertisements often reflected the social roles and mentalities of different decades, such as women primarily being depicted as homemakers in 1940s ads. Popular television shows in Spain included "Un, dos, tres..." from the 1970s-2004. The miniskirt became trendy for women in the 1960s, reflecting a more liberal society. Iconic musical artists spanning different genres included The Beatles, Julio Iglesias, and Freddie Mercury. American films like Grease, E.T., Mary
Fashion journalism originated in the 18th century, and Cabinet des Modes is considered the first fashion magazine. The evolution of fashion magazine cover designs chronicles the journey of the fashion industry, the design process and the printing technology. The evolution of the fashion magazine also speaks volumes of the evolving culture and customs and the portrayal of women. From Vogue, Vanity Fair to Harper Bazaar, the best fashion magazine covers of the last 100 years with their bold typography, vibrant colours and captivating images mirror the evolution of fashion journalism and social movements.
Let’s take a look at the 100 years of the fashion magazines' cover page journey.
Fashion journalism originated in the 18th century, and Cabinet des Modes is considered the first fashion magazine. The evolution of fashion magazine cover designs chronicles the journey of the fashion industry, the design process and the printing technology. The evolution of the fashion magazine also speaks volumes of the evolving culture and customs and the portrayal of women. From Vogue, Vanity Fair to Harper Bazaar, the best fashion magazine covers of the last 100 years with their bold typography, vibrant colours and captivating images mirror the evolution of fashion journalism and social movements.
Let’s take a look at the 100 years of the fashion magazines' cover page journey.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
3. This advertisment is related
with an improvement of the
standards of life in Spain in
the 70´s
4. In this ad in the 80´s we can observe a
racist background, because every
ingredient of this popular chocolate
cream is identified with its respective
colour, e.g. a black girl for cocoa and a
withe boy for milk
5. This ad of Danone in the 40´s
associates the concept of diet
with families. The father is absent
like suggesting to feed children is
a proper task for women
6. This ad transmitts the idea the “Chiquilín”
biscuits are very energetics, maybe
nowadays this ad would result a bit
unacceptable because relates strenght and
good health with a violent “sport”
7. Sherry “Tío Pepe” one of the
most succesful advertisement
campaign. This image is part of
the visual history of Spain
8. Another sexist ad. To sew is something
for women, and the habit passes from
mothers to daughters
9. A likable christmas ad. “Antiu
Xixona” a famous “Turrón”,a
typical christmas sweet.
10. This is a sexist ad, which shows
us the mentality of the 50,s time.
11. This photo is a poster of soda water La Casera in
1950, besides, we also can see the role of women
in these years.
15. “El Cordobés”, a Spanish
bullfigther who was famous in
the whole world in the 70´s
and 80´s
16. “Un, dos, tres… responda otra vez” (One, two,
three... Answer again) was a Spanish tv program
issued in TVE between 1972 and 2004. It is
consider one of the most popular Spanish
program TV in the history.
17. This poster is of 1952 and announces the
traditional festival of Pamplona, San Fermín.
23. The Beatles in Madrid, “the most famous
attraction in the world” this performance
in 1965 shows us a part of the Spanish
society who wanted to approach to other
more democratic European countries.
24. FREDDIE
MERCURY.
He was a British singer,
composer and musician.
His tragic death because
AIDS in 1991 moved
many people in the world
THE ROLLING STONES “their satanic
majesties”. They symbolized the unruliest gace of
the European rock in the 60´s and in the 70´s
THE
BEATLES, they
were trem
endously popular.
Represented
a more melodious
version on the
Rock in the 60,s.
25. Julio Iglesias, the most famous
Spanish known everywhere, from
the 60,s.
Julio Iglesias and Raphael,
the two most famous
melodic singers in Spain in
the 70´s and 80´s
26. A cover of the Rock group “Radio Futura”
maybe one of the best groups of the Madrid
Movida.
This mouvement (1980-1989) tried to put the
young popular Spanish culture in a level of
avant-garde and audacity.
“Alaska y los pegamoides” was a Spanish
punk rock group of the 80´s. They were an
icon of the denominated “Movida
madrileña”.
39. This is Harper’s Baazar magazine. Here we can see an edition is from June 1953. This journal talks about fashion, concretely about summer clothing.
The 50´s
This is Harper’s Baazar magazine,
although it was an American magazine
there are European editions. It was very
influencial in fashions and style of life.
Here we can see an edition from June
1953.
40. This is the Spanish magazine Cine Mundo. It talked about films and actors. We can see the Spanish actress Carmen Sevilla on the front page.
The 50´s
This is the Spanish magazine Cine
Mundo. It was about films and
actors. We can see the Spanish
actress Carmen Sevilla on the
front page.
41. Discóbolo is a Spanish musical magazine. This journal talks about The Beatles’ new suit in its cover
The 60´s
Discóbolo was a Spanish musical
magazine. This cover was
about The Beatles’ new
“uniforms”.
42. The 80´s
Super Pop was a magazine for
teenagers that was about their
idols, in this cover, Leif Garret.
43. Interviu is a Spanish magazine which shows society articles and covers with photos of half-naked women. We can see in this picture how the conservative influen
The 70´s
Interviu is a Spanish magazine
which shows society articles and
covers with photos of half-naked
women. We can see in this picture
how the conservative influence
over women is disappearing with
the birth of these kind of
magazines after the Franco´s
death in 1975
44. The 70´s
This is the fashion magazine
Elle, about social and fashion
trends.
45. The 80´s
This magazine is called Lecturas a
very popular gossip magazine in
Spain. We can see Lucy Ewing in
the front page.
50. Mary Poppins is a 1964
American musical fantasy com
edy film directed by Robert
Stevenson and produced
by Walt Disney.
51. Breakfast at Tiffany's is a 1961
American romantic comedy film. Hepburn
as Holly, with her hair in a
high chignon and carrying an
oversized cigarette holder, is considered
one of the most iconic images of 20th
century American cinema.
52. Psycho is a 1960
American psychological
horror film that impacted deeply in
society due to its hard scenes of
violence and sex.