An adjective is a describing word that provides information about a noun, such as what kind or how many. Adjectives can follow forms of the verb "to be" and are used with articles like "a", "an", and "the" depending on if the noun is singular or plural. Adjectives can be compared using suffixes like "-er" and "-est" or modifiers like "more", "most", "better", "best", "worse", and "worst" depending on if two or more than two items are being compared.

1. ADJECTIVES

2. Adjectives
 An adjective is a word that describes a
noun.
 An adjective can tell what kind or how
many.

3. An adjective is a word that
describes a noun.
adjectives
• spotted
• sweet
• fast
• good dog (noun)
• silly

4. An adjective can tell
what kind or how many.
• big • one
• hot • five
• purple • many
• golden • few
• nice • some
• helpful • several

5. Adjectives after be.
An adjective can follow the word it describes. It
usually follows a form of the verb be.
The boy is sleepy.
The boy was six on his last birthday.
They are smart.
They were eager.

6. Using a, an, and the.
• Use a before a singular noun that begins with a
consonant sound.
• Use an before a singular noun that begins with a
vowel sound.
• Use the before all plural nouns.
• Use the before any singular noun.

7. Using a, an, and the.
the horses
a pig an alligator
the pig the alligator
an eagle
a frog
the eagle
the frog

8. Making Comparisons
• Add -er to most adjectives to compare two things.
• Add -est to most adjectives to compare three or more
things.
This elephant is smaller
than that one.
Elephants are the largest of all land animals.
African elephants are bigger than Indian elephants.
Elephants have the biggest ears of all animals.

9. Comparing with more and most.
• Use more and most with adjectives of two or more
syllables.
• Use more to compare two things.
• Use most to compare three or more things.

10. Comparing with more and most.
The Coliseum is one of the
most extraordinary places I
have visited.
Rome was more interesting to visit than Paris.
Paris was more crowded than Rome.
The people in Germany were the
most helpful.

11. Comparing with good and bad.
• When you use the adjectives good and bad
to compare, you must change their forms.
• Use better or worse to compare two.
• Use best or worst to compare three or
more.

12. Comparing with good and bad.
Kelly is a good student.
Cheyenne is a better student.
Mei Lin is the best student of all.
Jo Jo is having a bad day.
George is having a worse day.
Al is having the worst day of all.

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