BELINDA BAARDSEN, AMERICAN EX
PAT, TEFL CERTIFIED ESL
INSTRUCTOR, KING SAUD
UNIVERSITY
Unit 10 ~ Vocabulary

Wood
Village
Park
Museum
Mountain
School
Cottage
Hospital
Building
Farm
Bridge
River bank
Tractor
Car park
Port
Factory
Field
Library
lake
Unit 10 ~ Vocabulary

Wood
Village
Park
Museum
Mountain
School
Cottage
Hospital
Building
Farm
Bridge
River bank
Tractor
Car park
Port
Factory
Field
Library
lake
Unit 10 - Vocabulary

Wood
Village
Park
Museum
Mountain
School
Cottage
Hospital
Building
Farm
Bridge
River bank
Tractor
Car park
Port
Factory
Field
Library
lake
Unit 10 - Vocabulary

Wood
Village
Park
Museum
Mountain
School
Cottage
Hospital
Building
Farm
Bridge
River bank
Tractor
Car park
Port
Factory
Field
Library
lake
Unit 10 ~ Vocabulary
             Adjective




Fast
Big
Dirty
Dangerous
Noisy
Modern
Unfriendly
Exciting
Expensive
Unit 10 ~ Vocabulary

                           Opposite
   Adjectives



Fast
Big             Cheap
Dirty           Slow
Dangerous       Friendly
Noisy           Quiet
Modern          Old
Unfriendly      Safe
Exciting        Boring
Expensive       small
Comparative and superlative adjectives

                     Adjective   Comparatives       Superlative


                  Old               Older        The oldest
One-syllable      Safe              Safer         The safest
 adjectives       Big               Bigger       The biggest
                  hot               hotter       The hottest
Comparative and superlative adjectives
                                                      Superlatives
                           Adjective   Comparative

Adjectives ending in - y     Noisy         Noisier   The noisiest
                             Dirty         Dirtier   The dirtiest
Comparative and superlative adjectives


Adjectives with                                 The most boring
                   Boring
 two or more                   More boring
                  beautiful
   syllables                  More beautiful   The most beautiful
Comparative and superlative adjectives


                Good       Better        The best
 Irregular
                Bad        Worse         The worst
adjectives
                 Far       further      The furthest
Comparative and superlative adjectives


*Adjectives which end in one vowel and one consonant double the consonant.
                          **You’re older than me.
                        New York is dirtier than Paris.
             Prague is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.
Adjective + Noun
                                                 (nice)+ (day)
                                                (blue) + (eyes)

       Sentences with adjectives.                                 Sentences without adjectives.

           It’s a nice --------day today.                                     It’s today.
      Laura has got brown -------------eyes.                              Laura has eyes.
There’s a very old ----------- bridge in this village.             There’s a bridge in this village.
       Do you like Italian -------------food?                            Do you like food?
I don’t speak any foreign ---------------languages.                  I don’t speak languages.
The Adjective is before the Noun.
They live in a modern house.   They live in house modern.
The adjective is placed where?
Have you met any famous people?      Have you met people famous?




                         James Bond, Sky Fall
The ending of an Adjective is always the same.
“a different place…”                              “different places..”




                 Different- (not) -- differents
The Comparative: Using ER and More
When we use adjectives (e.g. old,
important) to compare two people , or
two things, the adjectives have special
forms.

In (a): We add – er to an adjective, or

In (b): we use more in front of an
adjective.

*The use of -er and more is called the
comparative form.



                                     The horse is bigger than the dog.
The comparative: using –ER and More

Notice in the examples: than follows
the comparative form:




Older than

More important than




                                       He is older than Abdullah.
The comparative: using –ER and More
 Assistant




Prince Turki Al Faisal Bin Abdul
              Aziz




             Prince Turki Al Faisal Bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud of Saudi Arabia I is
                           more important than his Assistant.
ADJECTIVES WITH ONE SYLLABLE
                 BIG
                Add: ‘er


               Bigger
*If an adjective ends in one vowel and
one consonant, double the consonant:
big – bigger, fat—fatter, thin-thinner,
hot-hotter.




                                The Fox is bigger than the rabbit.
ADJECTIVES THAT END IN -Y


If an adjective ends
in – y, change the –
y to I and add –er.


                      The dove is pretty.
              The dove is prettier than the monkey.
ADJECTIVES WITH TWO OR MORE SYLLABLES
Use more in front of
adjectives that have two or
more syllables, except
adjectives that end with –y.


Getting sleep is more important than
watching a movie all night.




                              Important
IRREGULAR COMPARATIVE FORMS

The comparative forms of
 good, bad, and far are
       irregular.

     ```````````````

 Better, worse, farther



                       Vegetables are better for you than junk food.
More Examples


Cities are bigger
  than towns.
Important


 Breathing is
more important
  than you
 understand.
Old


 Egypt is
older than
  Paris.
Tall


 A giraffe is
taller than a
   horse.
Kind


A mother is kinder
 than a stranger.

Unit 10 bigger and better - comparative - superlative adjectives

  • 1.
    BELINDA BAARDSEN, AMERICANEX PAT, TEFL CERTIFIED ESL INSTRUCTOR, KING SAUD UNIVERSITY
  • 2.
    Unit 10 ~Vocabulary Wood Village Park Museum Mountain School Cottage Hospital Building Farm Bridge River bank Tractor Car park Port Factory Field Library lake
  • 3.
    Unit 10 ~Vocabulary Wood Village Park Museum Mountain School Cottage Hospital Building Farm Bridge River bank Tractor Car park Port Factory Field Library lake
  • 4.
    Unit 10 -Vocabulary Wood Village Park Museum Mountain School Cottage Hospital Building Farm Bridge River bank Tractor Car park Port Factory Field Library lake
  • 5.
    Unit 10 -Vocabulary Wood Village Park Museum Mountain School Cottage Hospital Building Farm Bridge River bank Tractor Car park Port Factory Field Library lake
  • 6.
    Unit 10 ~Vocabulary Adjective Fast Big Dirty Dangerous Noisy Modern Unfriendly Exciting Expensive
  • 7.
    Unit 10 ~Vocabulary Opposite Adjectives Fast Big Cheap Dirty Slow Dangerous Friendly Noisy Quiet Modern Old Unfriendly Safe Exciting Boring Expensive small
  • 8.
    Comparative and superlativeadjectives Adjective Comparatives Superlative Old Older The oldest One-syllable Safe Safer The safest adjectives Big Bigger The biggest hot hotter The hottest
  • 9.
    Comparative and superlativeadjectives Superlatives Adjective Comparative Adjectives ending in - y Noisy Noisier The noisiest Dirty Dirtier The dirtiest
  • 10.
    Comparative and superlativeadjectives Adjectives with The most boring Boring two or more More boring beautiful syllables More beautiful The most beautiful
  • 11.
    Comparative and superlativeadjectives Good Better The best Irregular Bad Worse The worst adjectives Far further The furthest
  • 12.
    Comparative and superlativeadjectives *Adjectives which end in one vowel and one consonant double the consonant. **You’re older than me. New York is dirtier than Paris. Prague is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.
  • 13.
    Adjective + Noun (nice)+ (day) (blue) + (eyes) Sentences with adjectives. Sentences without adjectives. It’s a nice --------day today. It’s today. Laura has got brown -------------eyes. Laura has eyes. There’s a very old ----------- bridge in this village. There’s a bridge in this village. Do you like Italian -------------food? Do you like food? I don’t speak any foreign ---------------languages. I don’t speak languages.
  • 14.
    The Adjective isbefore the Noun. They live in a modern house. They live in house modern.
  • 15.
    The adjective isplaced where? Have you met any famous people? Have you met people famous? James Bond, Sky Fall
  • 16.
    The ending ofan Adjective is always the same. “a different place…” “different places..” Different- (not) -- differents
  • 17.
    The Comparative: UsingER and More When we use adjectives (e.g. old, important) to compare two people , or two things, the adjectives have special forms. In (a): We add – er to an adjective, or In (b): we use more in front of an adjective. *The use of -er and more is called the comparative form. The horse is bigger than the dog.
  • 18.
    The comparative: using–ER and More Notice in the examples: than follows the comparative form: Older than More important than He is older than Abdullah.
  • 19.
    The comparative: using–ER and More Assistant Prince Turki Al Faisal Bin Abdul Aziz Prince Turki Al Faisal Bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud of Saudi Arabia I is more important than his Assistant.
  • 20.
    ADJECTIVES WITH ONESYLLABLE BIG Add: ‘er Bigger *If an adjective ends in one vowel and one consonant, double the consonant: big – bigger, fat—fatter, thin-thinner, hot-hotter. The Fox is bigger than the rabbit.
  • 21.
    ADJECTIVES THAT ENDIN -Y If an adjective ends in – y, change the – y to I and add –er. The dove is pretty. The dove is prettier than the monkey.
  • 22.
    ADJECTIVES WITH TWOOR MORE SYLLABLES Use more in front of adjectives that have two or more syllables, except adjectives that end with –y. Getting sleep is more important than watching a movie all night. Important
  • 23.
    IRREGULAR COMPARATIVE FORMS Thecomparative forms of good, bad, and far are irregular. ``````````````` Better, worse, farther Vegetables are better for you than junk food.
  • 24.
    More Examples Cities arebigger than towns.
  • 25.
    Important Breathing is moreimportant than you understand.
  • 26.
    Old Egypt is olderthan Paris.
  • 27.
    Tall A giraffeis taller than a horse.
  • 28.
    Kind A mother iskinder than a stranger.