This document provides an overview of India's financial system and its key components. It discusses that the financial system plays a vital role in a country's economic growth by channeling funds from savers to investors. The main components of India's financial system include financial institutions like banks, cooperative banks, and insurance companies; financial markets like the capital and money markets; financial instruments/assets like stocks, bonds, and currencies; and financial services like banking, loans, and wealth management. The document also outlines the functions and types of financial systems as well as the various institutions, markets, instruments, and services that make up India's formal financial system.