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The indefinite article

      A / An
We use a/an when we talk about one
   person or thing (i.e. singular)

   Examples:
     – There’s a book on the table.
     – Mary is an attractive woman.
We can also use a/an when we talk about
     any one member of a class.

   Examples:
       - Give me a pen.
       - Can I have an apple?
The choice between a and an depends on
      pronunciation, not spelling.
We use an before a vowel sound, even if
      it is written as a consonant.

   Examples:
       An hour /ən ‘aυər/
       An MP /ən em ‘pi:/
And we use a before a consonant sound,
    even if it is written as a vowel.
A or An? Which one goes with the following
                example?

     apple           A apple      An apple
      eye            A eye         An eye
      European       A European    An European
      citizen        citizen       citizen
      one-hour       A one-hour   An one-hour
      journey        journey      journey

      orange          A orange    An orange
A or An? Which one goes with the following
                example?

   uncle           A uncle         An uncle

   unicorn         A unicorn       An unicorn

   heir            A heir          An heir

   helmet          A helmet        An helmet

   mp3 player      A mp3 player    An mp3 player

   NATO summit     A NATO summit    An NATO summit

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A an

  • 2. We use a/an when we talk about one person or thing (i.e. singular) Examples: – There’s a book on the table. – Mary is an attractive woman.
  • 3. We can also use a/an when we talk about any one member of a class. Examples: - Give me a pen. - Can I have an apple?
  • 4. The choice between a and an depends on pronunciation, not spelling. We use an before a vowel sound, even if it is written as a consonant. Examples: An hour /ən ‘aυər/ An MP /ən em ‘pi:/
  • 5. And we use a before a consonant sound, even if it is written as a vowel.
  • 6. A or An? Which one goes with the following example? apple A apple An apple eye A eye An eye European A European An European citizen citizen citizen one-hour A one-hour An one-hour journey journey journey orange A orange An orange
  • 7. A or An? Which one goes with the following example? uncle A uncle An uncle unicorn A unicorn An unicorn heir A heir An heir helmet A helmet An helmet mp3 player A mp3 player An mp3 player NATO summit A NATO summit An NATO summit