Organizations often make mistakes in both the creation and the execution of physician agreements. By knowing what the common mistakes are, you can avoid or correct issues before there are potentially serious violations and consequences.
This webinar will address common physician contracting challenges and how to avoid them. Key topics to be discussed include:
-Physician agreement processes
-Best practices for FMV
-Mistakes that can occur
-Avoiding compliance and financial pitfalls
2. Agenda
§ Complimentary organizations
§ Introductions
§ Framing the challenges
§ Process for creating and managing physician arrangements
§ 5 mistakes and how to avoid them
§ Best practices for ensuring integrity of physician arrangements
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3. Introducing Ludi
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▪ Eliminate paper physician time logs
▪ Operationally track physician contracts for
▪ Call coverage
▪ Co-Management
▪ Medical Directorships
▪ Research
▪ Teaching
▪ Standardize and streamline the processing and payment of physician
time logs with automation
▪ Manage and Measure physician alignment expenditures
▪ Improve compliance on documentation of time logs
▪ Monitor strategy and make changes
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4. Introducing MD Ranger
§ Access 250+ benchmarks
§ Call coverage
§ Medical Direction
§ Hospital-Based services
§ Diagnostics
§ Clinical professional services
§ Standardize FMV documentation across the organization
§ Audit service line spending
§ Monitor contracts with risky rates
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7. Physician alignment spend is in silos
and is approximately $6M per hospital
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Medical Directorships
Co-Management
On-Call
Research and Teaching
Clinical Integration
Bundled Payment
Employment
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8. Determining and documenting FMV is
difficult
§ Physician contracts must be fair market value
§ Valuations are expensive
§ Market data (historically) difficult to obtain
§ Volume of physician agreements to document is overwhelming
§ Poor record-keeping makes processes laborious, challenging
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Execution is a big problem
LEGAL
CONTRACT
MGMT
DUTIES
FAIR
MARKET
VALUE
TERMS
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11. Process of creating arrangements
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Determine
Commercial
Reasonableness
Both parties sign
the agreement
Determine FMV
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12. Non-automated processes lead to:
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Expensive errors
Wasted time and
resources
Compliance risks
Spending too much money
Many organizations apply different processes to different contracts, making more
room for error and risk
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13. Process of executing agreements
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Physician
Logs Time
Physician
Receives
Payment
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14. Most tracking currently takes place on paper and goes through a multitude of steps
for approval and payment
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Poor execution leads to:
Errors
Physicians feel
frustrated
Compliance risks
Spending too much
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16. 1. Agreement is commercially
unreasonable
§ When payment is requested, never grant without thorough analysis
§ Market data can help
§ If it is commercially unreasonable to pay a physician for a service in
the first place, you have bigger problems than a payment that is too
high
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17. 2. Fair market value isn’t properly
addressed
§ Organizations sometimes rely on historical payments
§ Market forces shape difficult negotiation processes
§ Compensation benchmarks used have poor sample sizes, thus
making rates unreliable
§ Organizations don’t have thorough documentation processes
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18. 3. Agreement structure lacks clarity
§ Payment is not based on element of time:
Hourly rate x number of hours expected
§ Physician will be paid $5,000 quarter
§ Duplicate with other agreement, compensable duties in 2 places
§ Time, duties or payment not specified
§ Joinders are missing for physicians on group agreements
§ Silent on elements, ie how long do physicians have to submit time
logs
§ Time log format is confusing, leads physicians to documentduties not
in the agreement
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19. 4. Time tracking is a mess
Contract ends Physician continues to submit time logs
Late logs Physician hands in a full year’s worth of logs, past
90 days allowed
No time frame For submission, contracts should be clear on how
long you have to submit, i.e. 90 days
Multiple time logs Physician inadvertently submits the same log twice
Illegible Time log is illegible
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20. 5. Break the rules of your own contract
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§ Hours worked is over the maximum, thus as are payments
§ Two time logs submitted for same period, or none at all
§ Not following contract rules
§ Layering or stacking of agreements, such as:
§ Employment
§ Medical director
§ Co-management
§ On-call
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22. Standardize FMV process with market
data
1. Test for commercial
reasonableness
2. Find benchmarks with
appropriate sample sizes
3. Determine if scope of
services is a good match
4. Find best payments within
the market ranges (your
organization should have a
policy about this; if not,
create one)
5. Negotiate payment with the
physician or group
6. Document FMV!
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23. Standardize the contract setup
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1. Legal templates for various types of agreements
2. Include clear FMV detail, i.e. number of hours x hourly rate to
arrive at monthly payment with defined monthly or annual
maximum
3. Specify the number of days allowed to submit
4. Identify any unique duties to this specialty
5. Minimize the number of unique duties
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25. Standardize and streamline the duties
Example duties for regulatory compliance:
§ Ensure that the service line adheres to each hospital’s policies and
procedures, applicable laws and regulations, accrediting body
requirement and other regulatory compliance, and make
recommendations to hospital personnel.
§ The Director shall ensure compliance with regulatory agencies
governing the medical staff, including the Joint Commission and state
and federal agencies with the assistance of hospital personnel in the
service.
§ The Medical Director, in collaboration with the unit leadership, nursing
director and hospital leadership, facilitates compliance with:
department policies; TJC standards; federal rules and regulations;
corporate integrity agreements
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Reduce variation:
Time consuming and an operational
challenge to check time log against
specific duties each
Why?
10 unique duties per agreement
(10 X 60 = 600)
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26. Automate time tracking and approvals
and create audit trail
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§ Respect physician’s time by providing an automated solution with
§ better documentation
§ Hard code the check request eliminating errors on payments
§ Assign clear accountability to those approving
§ Confirm EACH payment is still within FMV
§ Maintain all past time logs
§ Audit process