2.22_M_S_Darmawan

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
LaboratoriumLaboratorium TeknologiTeknologi SistemSistem KebumianKebumian
http://www.http://www.clivarindoclivarindo.org.org
GEOSTECH LABORATORY ACTIVITIES RELATED TOGEOSTECH LABORATORY ACTIVITIES RELATED TO
CEOP REFERENCE SITECEOP REFERENCE SITE
Hongo Campus
University of Tokyo
28 February – 4 March 2005
M Sulchan Darmawan
msdarmawan@clivarindo.org

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
• Geostech Laboratory Overview
• Reference Site
• Instrumentations
• Intensive Observation Period
• Database Development (Archiving, Formatting, Analyzing)
• Scientific Result

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
The target activity of GEOSTECH
Laboratory is become a center of
excellence in the area of earth system
science focusing on Indonesian Maritime
Continent.
GEOSTECH Laboratory Serve as "One Stop
Research Facilities" for International Scientific
Comunity, and also serve as “supporting
facilities” for education and application
technology in the area of Earth Science for
National Community.
Purpose of Main Activities
GEOSTECH GeoSystem Technology Laboratory
Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT)
Jakarta, Indonesia

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
South China
Sea Surges
(7-10 days)
Local Conditions:
Orographicc Chanelling
Orographic uplift
Fohn Effect
Land-sea
Breeze-circulation
Haze/dust transport
Australian West
Coast surges
(7-10 days)
AUSTRALIAN MONSOON
(12 months)
40-50 day
Oscillation
(2-3 months)
ASIA MONSOON
(12 months)
El Nino
Shouthern
Oscilation
Phenomenon influencing climate and
meteorology over Indonesia Maritime
Continent.
(Adapted from McBride, 1992)
GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Scientific ConceptScientific Concept

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
• SATELITE (NOAA, GMS, T/P, TRMM)
• SHIP (SURFACE, SUB SURFACE)
• BUOY (TRITON, ATLAS, SEAWATCH)
• RADAR (ATMOSFER, CUACA)
RESEARCH
• MANUAL
• AUTOMATIC
• DATA EXCHANGE FORMAT
• 3-D TIME-SPACE DOMAIN
DATA
• CLIMATE GEO REFERENCE
BASED DATA
• ASIMILATION/ REANALYSIS
DATA
Modelling :
• Statistical
• Dynamical
Analyses:
• Climatology,
• Climatology
Dynamics,
• Dynamics
CLIMATEINFORMATIONSYSTEM
FORNATURALRESOURCE
DEVELOPMENT
OPERATIONAL
SOFTWARE
DEVELOPMENT
AND
COMMUNICATION
SYSTEM
DATADATA
ACQUISITIONACQUISITION
SYSTEMSYSTEM
DATABASEDATABASE
MANAGEMENTMANAGEMENT
SYSTEMSYSTEM
DATADATA
ANALYSISANALYSIS
SYSTEMSYSTEM
CLIMATE RETRIEVING AND ANALYSIS SYSTEM
(Modified from Sribimawati, T. 1998)
GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Technical ConceptTechnical Concept

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
KOTOTABANGBMGFORSGC
AGAMWWW
INSTITUTION RESOURCES
NOAA

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Networking ConceptNetworking Concept

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Kototabang Observatory
Reference Site
GAW
Located :
100.32 East
0.20 South
Elevation :
864.5 meters

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Kototabang ObservatoryKototabang Observatory

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Atmospheric Dynamics Observations At GAW Stations
50 m
600 m
6000 m
500 m
30 km
2000 m
100 km
LAND SURFACE
stable
isotope
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1. Boundary Layer Mast
2. Doppler Sonic Radar
3. Boundary Layer Radar
4. Radio Sonde (Campaign)
5. Equatorial Atmosphere Radar
6. Geopositioning System (moisture)
7. Stable Isotope
8. Automatic Rain gauges
9. Automatic Weather Station
Boundary
Layer
Mast
9

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Doppler
Sodar Meteorological Obs
Automatic Weather
Station
GPS for Water
Vapor
Supersonic
Anemometer

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A. DISDROMETER
B. RAIN GAUGE
C. AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATION
D. GPS for WATER VAPOUR
E. DOPPLER SODAR
F. SUPERSONIC ANEMOMETER
G. RADIO SONDE

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Research Instrument DistributionResearch Instrument Distribution
Automatic Weather Station (AW
GPS for Water Vapour
Data transfer to GEOSTECH
AWSAWS GPSGPS
Disdrometer, SODAR, MRR, dll
SODARSODAR GPSGPS
MRRMRR
ARG
Manual Rain Gauge
Over Agam District

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Equatorial Atmospheric RadarEquatorial Atmospheric Radar

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
Intensive Observation Period
IOP 1 : 15 Mei - 13 Juni 2001 Transition
IOP 2 : 1 - 31 Agustus 2001 Dry Season
IOP 3 : 1 - 28 November 2001 Wet Season
IOP 4 : 25 Maret - 30 April 2002 Transition
IOP 5 : 26 Juli - 26 Agustus 2002 Dry Season
IOP 6 : 1 - 28 November 2002 Wet Season
IOP 7 : 9 - 19 Juli 2003 Dry Season
IOP 8 : 1 - 28 Nopember 2003 Wet Season
IOP 9 : 10 April - 10 Mei 2004 Transition
IOP 10: 11 Juli - 19 Juli 2004 Dry Season

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
SCIENTIFIC RESULT
Workshop on Climate
Information for
Agriculture in West
Sumatra
August, 2004
BAKOSURTANAL
BMG
BPPT
FORSGC
LAPAN
LOCAL DISTRICT
UNIVERSITIES
…more
26 Papers
• WEST SUMATERA
CLIMATE : SOME RESULT
FROM JAPAN RESEARCHES
• INDIAN OCEAN DYNAMICS
• RESEARCH DATA FOR METEOROLOGY
• APPLICATION AND ECONOMIC
ASPECTS OF CLIMATE
INFORMATION FOR AGRICULTURE
• DEVELOPMENT OF CLIMATE AND
WEATHER INFORMATION

GEOSTECHGEOSTECH
End Of Presentation

2.22_M_S_Darmawan

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