2. Dysmenorrhea（痛经）
Dysmenorrhea refers to the period
before or during menstruation,
appear lower abdominal spastic
pain, and the whole body is unwell,
serious influence daily life and
work.
（痛经是指经期前后或行经期间，出现下腹部痉挛
性疼痛，并有全身不适，严重者影响日常生活和
工作）
3. It can be divided into 2 broad categories
primary----- no organic pathologic
changes in reproductive organs.
secondary -----resultingfromidentifiable
organic diseases.(PID/EMT)
Clinically abdominal pain during menstruation
starting from menarche is called primary dysmenorrhe
9. Treatment based on syndrome
differentiation
(辨证论治)
Timing：a week before the menstruation
！
10. Deficiency of qi and
blood
• Symptoms:
Quantity is little,later
menstruation，dull pain，color
clear, dizziness, palpitation,
spiritlessness, sallow complexion.
• Prescriptions:
Ai fu nuan gong wan
（艾附暖宫丸）
16. Cold in blood（血寒）
• Symptoms:
lower abdominal cold pain or
stabbing pain ，delayed
menstruation, quantity is little,
color is dark red with blood clot ,
or cold limbs, dark tongue with
petechia, cracks , thin white
coating on the tongue
• Prescriptions:
Aifunuangongwan（艾附暖宫丸）
22. stagnation of the
circulation of vital energy
（气滞）
• Symptoms:
Menstruation is irregular, small
abdominal distension or pain,
swelling pain, color is dark red
with blood clot ，dark tongue with
petechia, cracks
• Prescriptions:
xiao yao wan
27. damp Heat and blood
stasis （湿热瘀阻）
• Symptoms:
earlier Menstruation,
abdominal burning pain， the
blood is red with blood clot,
large quantity of vaginal
discharge, color yellow，dry
mouth, dry throat, yellow urine,
red tongue， yellow greasy
moss。
• Prescriptions:
Gujingwan（固经丸）
43. preventive action:
(预防措施)
• Don't eat cold food and drinks
• Avoid strong tea, coffee, alcohol,
and spicy(辛辣), etc
• Be sure to keep warm
• Keep health clean
• A less amount of sports & more
rest
• Keep happy
