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Cyber
Stakeholder
Engagement
Social
Media
Applica8ons
&
the
Mining
Industry




                        Zoë
Mullard
‐
InfoMine
Dr.
Dirk
van
Zyl
‐
UBC
Norman
B.
Keevil
Ins8tute
of
Mining
Engineering
Enhancing
Access
to
Informa8on:
Social
    Media
Applica8ons
and
the
Mining
Industry

•   Introduc8on
to
Social
Media
•   Research
Methodology
•   Findings
from
Research
•   Recommenda8ons
•   Conclusions
Introduc8on
to
Social
Media




         Source:
hKp://www.mwsolu8ons.ca
Network
Economy/Informa8on
Society


 



The
network
economy
is
founded
on
technology,
but
it
can
     only
be
built
on
rela8onships.
It
starts
with
chips
and
ends
     with
trust.

                                   Kevin
Kelly
‐
Wired
Magazine
Social
Media
Meets
Stakeholder
Engagement
in
             the
Mining
Industry

                                      •Conserva8ve
industry,
discreet
                                      informa8on
      Mining
Industry                 •Defined
public
par8cipa8on
processes
                                      •Nega8ve
legacy




 •Access
informa8on/Informa8on
                                                    Web
2.0
and
 sharing
 •Build
community
&
create
networks                 Stakeholders
 •Express
concerns
Research
Ques8ons

1.
Can
social
media
tools
bridge
the
gap
of
dialogue
and
informa8on
exchange
that
surround
mining
projects?

2.
What
are
the
opportuni8es
and
risks
related
to
both
listening
and
talking
with
stakeholders
using
social
media
tools?
Key
Themes

                          Public
Communica8ons          Engagement                Social
Capital




         Transparency:
access
to
informa8on/people
         Credibility:
provision
of
trusted
informa8on
                Authen3city:
original,
genuine
Research
Methodology
Website
Observa8ons
Interviews
     Site        Name of Group/Organizations       Social Media   Affiliation
     1.      Society of Mining Engineering (SME)   Facebook       Mining
     2.      Alcoa                                 Facebook       Mining
     3.      Fuera Barrick                         Facebook       Civil Soc.
     4.      LaFarge                               Facebook       Mining
     5.      LaFarge                               Twitter        Mining
     6.      Rio Tinto                             Twitter        Mining
     7.      Barrick Gold                          Twitter        Mining
     8.      Argentina Mining                      Twitter        Mining
     9.      No Pebble Mine                        Twitter        Civil
     10.     RightsandTitle                        Twitter        Civil
     11.     Republic of Mining                    Blog           Mining
     12.     IThinkMining                          Blog           Mining
Data
Analysis

Quan8ta8ve
Analysis
‐
Interviews
and
Website
Observa8ons
ATLAS.8
‐
Qualita8ve
Interview
Analysis
Findings:
Use
of
Social
Media
            Web 2.0 Tools Currently Being Used
                  Other
                   9%
                                       Blogs
   LinkedIn                            24%
     11%


   Flickr
    6%
                                               Wikis
 YouTube                                       6%
   7%



                                      Facebook
            Twitter
                                        20%
             17%
Applica8ons
of
Social
Media
Rela8ve
to
              Mining
Issues
Mining
Industry   Government
&
Regulators   Civil
Society
• Corporate         • Project
management • Raising
  promo8on          • Internal
informa8on   awareness
• Investor            dissemina8on        • Promo8ng
events
  rela8ons          • Monitoring          • Discussion,
• Recruitment         stakeholders          reflec8on
&
• Project                                   protest
  management
Bridging
the
Gap:
Case
Studies

1.   Recruitment:

Areva
on
Facebook
2.   Community
stewardship:

Lafarge
on
Facebook
3.   Standards/Guidelines:
INAP
on
wiki
4.   Protest:
“Fuera
Barrick”
on
Facebook
/
“No
     Pebble
Mine”
on
TwiKer
Protest
on
Facebook
Challenges
• Culture
of
communica8on
• Fear
(Perceived
Risks)
• Alloca8ng
human
and
financial
resources
• No
formal
role
in
stakeholder
engagement
processes
• Measuring
value
of
interac8ons
• Lack
of
industry
leadership
Benefits

• Facilitate
building
and
strengthening
rela8onships
• Opportunity
to
tell
“good
news”
stories
&
influence
  reputa8on
• Outreach
to
larger
audiences
• Flexible
plaforms
• Monitoring
community
sen8ment




   Credibility         Transparency            Authenticity
Strategies
&
Recommenda8ons

 1. LiKle
or
no
integra8on
       •   Monitoring,
but
no
impact
on
decisions
       •   Conduct
searches,
follow
influencers

 2. Full
integra8on
       •   Ac8ve
site,
policies,
&
dedicated
resources
       •   Establish
objec8ves,
manage
plaforms,
monitor



3.
Par8al
integra8on
   •       “We
are
just
dipping
our
toes
in
the
social
media
water.”
   •       Iden8fy
opportuni8es
&
challenges,
be
flexible,
determine
           scope
and
scale
Summary
of
Findings

•   Moderate
applica8on
in
the
mining
industry
•   Need
to
overcome
perceived
risks
•   Not
a
replacement
for
face‐to‐face
•   Leadership
required




                                       Source:
edgewatertech.files.wordpress.com
Conclusions
in
a
“Tweet”

            Web
2.0
is
the
canary
             outside
of
the
mine,
            whose
tweets
alert
the
             industry
to
possible
             dangers,
and
whose
            presence
helps
feather
                   the
nest.

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