SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 15
EPIDEMIOLOGIA DEI TUMORI



Cliccando sul simbolo dell’altoparlante è possibile ascoltare il commento per ciascuna diapositiva
Mortalità per tumori maligni in
Italia
Impatto complessivo dei tumori
maligni in Italia
 250.000 ammalati all’anno (135.000
 uomini, 115.000 donne)
 150.000 morti all’anno
 Probabilità di un tumore maligno da 0 a 74
 anni è:
 • 30,5% negli uomini
 • 21,1% delle donne
Incidenza dei tumori maligni in
Italia (anno 1994)

UOMINI        n. casi/anno DONNE        n. casi/anno
Polmone         28.880   Mammella         31,250
Colon-retto     17.760   Colon-retto      18.060
Vescica         14.640   Stomaco           7.000
Prostata        12.940   Utero, corpo      6.270
Stomaco         9.810    Polmone           5.760
Rene            4.920    Ovaio             4.530
Mortalità per tumori maligni in
Italia (anno 1994)

UOMINI        n. casi/anno DONNE        n. casi/anno
Polmone         25.933   Mammella         11.343
Colon-retto     9.731    Colon-retto       9.318
Stomaco         7.592    Stomaco           5.599
Prostata        6.844    Polmone           4.952
Vescica         4.530    Pancreas          3.544
Pancreas        3.674    Utero, corpo      3.154
Epidemiologia dei tumori
maligni in Italia
 Incidenza elevatissima dei tumori nel nord-est
 T.stomaco >50% in Toscana, Emilia-R. e Marche
 Mesotelioma pleurico elevatissimo in zone con
 cantieri navali
 Tumori alcol-correlati (bocca, faringe, laringe ed
 esofago) frequenti nelle aree alpine e nord-est;
 Alto rischio al nord per tumori alla mammella e
 colon-retto, >50% rispetto al sud
 Assenza di rilevanti differenze nella geografia dei
 tumori pediatrici
Tassi di mortalità per tumore M
Tassi di mortalità per tumore F
Sopravvivenza dei diversi tumori

 Sopravvivenza a 5 anni per tutti i tumori
 • 30% negli uomini
 • 48% nelle donne
 Tiroide, testicolo: 80%
 Mammella: 70%
 Colon-retto, prostata, melanoma: 50%
 Polmone: <10%
 Fegato, pleura, pancreas, esofago: <5%
Tassi di incidenza standardizzati di melanoma cutaneo maligno per
100.000 nei Registri Tumori con i tassi più elevati del mondo, 1983-1987


                        Maschi                                              Femmine
Regione                          Incidenza / 100.000 Regione                          Incidenza / 100.000
                                      per anno                                             per anno
Australia, Cap. Terr.                  28,9         Australia, Cap. Terr.                    25,3
Australia, New South Wales             25,9         Australia, New South Wales               23,8
Australia, Western                     24,9         Australia, Western                       23,4
US, Hawaii, White                      22,2         New Zealand, non-Maori                   23,0
New Zealand, non-Maori                 18,6         Australia, South                         20,3
Australia, South                       17,9         Australia, Tasmania                      18,8
Australia, Victoria                    16,4         Australia, Victoria                      18,0
US, Los Angeles, White                 14,6         US, Hawaii, White                        14,9
US, Atlanta, White                     14,0         Norway                                   13,5
Australia, Tasmania                    13,0         Switzerland, Zurich                      12,1
Incremento % medio annuo dell’incidenza del
  melanoma, tra l’inizio degli anni ’60 e la metà
  degli anni ’80 in alcune popolazioni di origine
                      europea

                           Incremento % medio annuo
        Popolazione         maschi         femmine
Canada Alberta                4,5            3,8
Canada Manitoba               5,2            4,1
Canada Quebec                 4,6            4,1
Canada Saskatchewan           4,2            6,1
USA Alameda County white      5,3            4,7
USA Connecticut               5,4            3,6
USA Hawaii white              8,9            8,9
USA New York State            5,0            3,9
Israel Jews                   7,8            7,6
Denmark                       5,4            5,1
Finland                       5,3            4,5
Germany East                  3,8            3,5
Hungary Szaboles-Szatmar      2,7            0,9
Hungary Vas                   4,2            3,1
Iceland                       6,3            4,5
Poland Cracow city            8,2            6,0
Poland Varsaw city            4,5            3,8
Norway                        5,6            6,8
Slovenia                      3,9            4,0
Sweden                        5,6            5,0
UK Birmingham                 4,9            5,3
UK Oxford                     5,4            4,5
UK South West                 6,4            6,0
New Zealand non-Maori         5,4            4,5
TASSI DI MORTALITA' PER MELANOMA
                                                      MALES                                                                                            FEMALE

                                                                                                                                                        Year
                                                             Year




                                                                                                                                  1950



                                                                                                                                         1955



                                                                                                                                                1960



                                                                                                                                                         1965




                                                                                                                                                                          1975
                                                                                                                                                                  1970




                                                                                                                                                                                 1980
                                      1950



                                               1955


                                                      1960



                                                              1965



                                                                             1970


                                                                                    1975



                                                                                           1980
                                                                                                               10
                                10
Rate per 100000 person years




                                                                                                   Rate per 100000 person years
                                                                                                                         1
                                 1




                                                                                                          0,1
                                0,1




                               0,01                                                               0,01

                                             USA                     CANADA                JAPAN                                         SINGAPORE              DENMARK
                                             POLAND                  SPAIN                 ENGLAND +WALES                                YUGOSLAVIA             NEW ZEALAND
Decessi per tumore della pelle e melanoma
          cutaneo
                                                                Maschi
                                4500


                                4000


                                3500
            Numero dei casi


                                3000


                                2500


                                2000


                                1500


                                1000


                                500


                                   0
                                        15-44   15-44     45-64   45-64     65-84   65-84   Totale    Totale
                                       1970-74 1985-89   1970-74 1985-89   1970-74 1985-89 1970-74   1985-89
Numero dei morti per tumore cutaneo     341      468      782     1470      1434    2183    2588      4177
Numero dei morti per melanoma           260      417      429     1093      283     1130     989      2619


                                                                   Età (anni)
Decessi per tumore della pelle e
                               melanoma cutaneo

                                                                     Femmine
                               4000

                               3500

                               3000
             Numero dei casi




                               2500

                               2000

                               1500

                               1000

                                500

                                 0     15-44     15-44     45-64     45-64     65-84     65-84     Totale    Totale
                                      1970-74   1985-89   1970-74   1985-89   1970-74   1985-89   1970-74   1985-89
Numero dei morti per tumore cutaneo    225       378       528       954       1427      2308      2191      3610
Numero dei morti per melanoma          171       353       323       802       298       1187      804       2329
Grazie e arrivederci

More Related Content

Featured

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTExpeed Software
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsKurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 

Featured (20)

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 

1 epidemiologia tumori_commentato

  • 1. EPIDEMIOLOGIA DEI TUMORI Cliccando sul simbolo dell’altoparlante è possibile ascoltare il commento per ciascuna diapositiva
  • 2. Mortalità per tumori maligni in Italia
  • 3. Impatto complessivo dei tumori maligni in Italia 250.000 ammalati all’anno (135.000 uomini, 115.000 donne) 150.000 morti all’anno Probabilità di un tumore maligno da 0 a 74 anni è: • 30,5% negli uomini • 21,1% delle donne
  • 4. Incidenza dei tumori maligni in Italia (anno 1994) UOMINI n. casi/anno DONNE n. casi/anno Polmone 28.880 Mammella 31,250 Colon-retto 17.760 Colon-retto 18.060 Vescica 14.640 Stomaco 7.000 Prostata 12.940 Utero, corpo 6.270 Stomaco 9.810 Polmone 5.760 Rene 4.920 Ovaio 4.530
  • 5. Mortalità per tumori maligni in Italia (anno 1994) UOMINI n. casi/anno DONNE n. casi/anno Polmone 25.933 Mammella 11.343 Colon-retto 9.731 Colon-retto 9.318 Stomaco 7.592 Stomaco 5.599 Prostata 6.844 Polmone 4.952 Vescica 4.530 Pancreas 3.544 Pancreas 3.674 Utero, corpo 3.154
  • 6. Epidemiologia dei tumori maligni in Italia Incidenza elevatissima dei tumori nel nord-est T.stomaco >50% in Toscana, Emilia-R. e Marche Mesotelioma pleurico elevatissimo in zone con cantieri navali Tumori alcol-correlati (bocca, faringe, laringe ed esofago) frequenti nelle aree alpine e nord-est; Alto rischio al nord per tumori alla mammella e colon-retto, >50% rispetto al sud Assenza di rilevanti differenze nella geografia dei tumori pediatrici
  • 7. Tassi di mortalità per tumore M
  • 8. Tassi di mortalità per tumore F
  • 9. Sopravvivenza dei diversi tumori Sopravvivenza a 5 anni per tutti i tumori • 30% negli uomini • 48% nelle donne Tiroide, testicolo: 80% Mammella: 70% Colon-retto, prostata, melanoma: 50% Polmone: <10% Fegato, pleura, pancreas, esofago: <5%
  • 10. Tassi di incidenza standardizzati di melanoma cutaneo maligno per 100.000 nei Registri Tumori con i tassi più elevati del mondo, 1983-1987 Maschi Femmine Regione Incidenza / 100.000 Regione Incidenza / 100.000 per anno per anno Australia, Cap. Terr. 28,9 Australia, Cap. Terr. 25,3 Australia, New South Wales 25,9 Australia, New South Wales 23,8 Australia, Western 24,9 Australia, Western 23,4 US, Hawaii, White 22,2 New Zealand, non-Maori 23,0 New Zealand, non-Maori 18,6 Australia, South 20,3 Australia, South 17,9 Australia, Tasmania 18,8 Australia, Victoria 16,4 Australia, Victoria 18,0 US, Los Angeles, White 14,6 US, Hawaii, White 14,9 US, Atlanta, White 14,0 Norway 13,5 Australia, Tasmania 13,0 Switzerland, Zurich 12,1
  • 11. Incremento % medio annuo dell’incidenza del melanoma, tra l’inizio degli anni ’60 e la metà degli anni ’80 in alcune popolazioni di origine europea Incremento % medio annuo Popolazione maschi femmine Canada Alberta 4,5 3,8 Canada Manitoba 5,2 4,1 Canada Quebec 4,6 4,1 Canada Saskatchewan 4,2 6,1 USA Alameda County white 5,3 4,7 USA Connecticut 5,4 3,6 USA Hawaii white 8,9 8,9 USA New York State 5,0 3,9 Israel Jews 7,8 7,6 Denmark 5,4 5,1 Finland 5,3 4,5 Germany East 3,8 3,5 Hungary Szaboles-Szatmar 2,7 0,9 Hungary Vas 4,2 3,1 Iceland 6,3 4,5 Poland Cracow city 8,2 6,0 Poland Varsaw city 4,5 3,8 Norway 5,6 6,8 Slovenia 3,9 4,0 Sweden 5,6 5,0 UK Birmingham 4,9 5,3 UK Oxford 5,4 4,5 UK South West 6,4 6,0 New Zealand non-Maori 5,4 4,5
  • 12. TASSI DI MORTALITA' PER MELANOMA MALES FEMALE Year Year 1950 1955 1960 1965 1975 1970 1980 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 10 10 Rate per 100000 person years Rate per 100000 person years 1 1 0,1 0,1 0,01 0,01 USA CANADA JAPAN SINGAPORE DENMARK POLAND SPAIN ENGLAND +WALES YUGOSLAVIA NEW ZEALAND
  • 13. Decessi per tumore della pelle e melanoma cutaneo Maschi 4500 4000 3500 Numero dei casi 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 15-44 15-44 45-64 45-64 65-84 65-84 Totale Totale 1970-74 1985-89 1970-74 1985-89 1970-74 1985-89 1970-74 1985-89 Numero dei morti per tumore cutaneo 341 468 782 1470 1434 2183 2588 4177 Numero dei morti per melanoma 260 417 429 1093 283 1130 989 2619 Età (anni)
  • 14. Decessi per tumore della pelle e melanoma cutaneo Femmine 4000 3500 3000 Numero dei casi 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 15-44 15-44 45-64 45-64 65-84 65-84 Totale Totale 1970-74 1985-89 1970-74 1985-89 1970-74 1985-89 1970-74 1985-89 Numero dei morti per tumore cutaneo 225 378 528 954 1427 2308 2191 3610 Numero dei morti per melanoma 171 353 323 802 298 1187 804 2329