LINDA REINSTEIN
Asbestos Disease Awareness Organization (ADAO)
President/CEO and Co-Founder
California
Linda@adao.us
Congressional Staff Briefing
TSCA AND ASBESTOS: EPA’s FAILURE TO PROTECT
PUBLIC HEALTH
September 26, 2018
Linda@adao.us
Asbestos Disease Awareness Organization
ADAO is a registered 501 (c)(3) nonprofit organization
and does not make legal referrals.
Education Advocacy CommunityEducation Advocacy Community
www.adao.us
Mesothelioma Awareness Day
In honor of asbestos victims, all who have
been exposed, diagnosed with an asbestos-
caused disease, their families, and those
who have passed away.
@Linda_ADAO
13th ADAO
Congressional Staff Briefing
www.adao.us
Briefing Dedication
@Linda_ADAO
Printed
• Executive Summary
• Speaker Biographies
• Constituents’ Stories
ADAO Briefing Resources
Online
• EPA OIG Reports
• PowerPoint Presentations
• GRAPHIC: “How Small is
Asbestos”
• Referenced Materials
@Linda_ADAO
14 Years. 14 Resolutions.
@Linda_ADAO
@Linda_ADAO
@Linda_ADAO
@Linda_ADAO
Pat Morrison
Assistant General President for Health,
Safety and Medicine
International Association of Firefighters
NIOSH: “Firefighters in the study had a rate of
mesothelioma two times greater than the rate
in the U.S. population as a whole.”
31 Million Metric Tons
Asbestos Consumption 1900 - 2018
9/11 World Trade Center Firefighter Study
Natural and Man-Made Disasters
• 2001 9/11 Terrorist attacks: An estimated 2,000 tons
of asbestos fibers
• 2011 Joplin, Missouri Tornado: An estimated 2,600
tons of asbestos debris
• 2012 Hurricane Sandy: Over 5.6 million cubic yards
of debris removed including asbestos
There is a trend. In 2017 Hurricanes Harvey and Irma caused mass damage.
Levels of asbestos debris are unknown at this time, but these disasters will
continue; and exposure to high levels of asbestos will continue.
There is no safe level of exposure to
asbestos, a known carcinogen, and it
becomes especially dangerous when the
microscopic asbestos fibers become
dislodged and airborne.
Briefing Takeaways
 According to the NIOSH Firefighter study, “Firefighters
have a rate of mesothelioma two times greater than the
rate in the U.S. population as a whole.”
 There is no safe level of exposure to asbestos, a known
carcinogen, and it becomes especially dangerous when
the microscopic asbestos fibers become dislodged and
airborne.
Mesothelioma Patient
Diagnosed in 2011
Mike Mattmuller
JUST A REGULAR GUY
diagnosed with Pleural Mesothelioma at the age of 29
Extrapleural Pneumonectomy (EPP) Surgery
Fighting for Today and Our Future
Briefing Takeaways
 I am the new face of mesothelioma patients, and I am
only 36—with a baby girl.
 Asbestos is in children’s toys and consumer products in
the United States, confirmed by several independent
investigations in 2000, 2007, 2015, 2017 and 2018.
SCOTT FABER, VICE PRESIDENT OF
GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, EWG
Congressional Staff Briefing
TSCA AND ASBESTOS: EPA’s FAILURE TO
PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH
September 26, 2018
“The movement against
asbestos was led by the
mob, because it was
often mob-related
companies that would
do the asbestos
removal.”
Briefing Takeaways
 In the cases of asbestos, Trump’s EPA chose
to exclude from its evaluation many reasonable
foreseeable uses -and many known uses,
including legacy uses.
 No one should be surprised that Donald Trump
and his appointees would seek to keep
asbestos legal.
Dr. Raja Flores
Chairman of the Department of Thoracic Surgery
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
Source: IJERPH | Global Asbestos Disaster
9/11 Aftermath
World Trade Center
Health Program
• 70,000+ WTC
rescue/recovery workers &
17,000+ community members
monitored and treated
• Over 50% are afflicted with
chronic, exposure-related
conditions, which represents
a 7% increase over last year
• 1,387 have died since the
program’s inception
• New patients diagnosed with
WTC-related cancer 10-15
times every week
Briefing Takeaways
 70,000 workers from the World Trade
Center Health Program
 Half chronic conditions
 10-15 new cancers a week
 Asbestos carcinogens is big culprit
ROBERT SUSSMAN, FORMER EPA DEPUTY
ADMINISTRATOR AND SENIOR POLICY COUNSEL TO
THE EPA ADMINISTRATOR
Congressional Staff Briefing
TSCA AND ASBESTOS: EPA’s FAILURE TO
PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH
September 26, 2018
ASBESTOS IN SCHOOLS – EPA DROPPING THE BALL
ON RUDIMENTARY PROTECTIONS OF KIDS AND
TEACHERS
• The 1986 Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA) establishes a
nationwide program for safeguarding schools from asbestos exposure
• September 17 report of EPA Office of Inspector General (OIG) finds that EPA is
failing in its responsibility to oversee AHERA compliance in 29 states
• OIG report emphasizes that –
Asbestos exposure risk is higher in children because they are more active, breathe at
higher rates and through the mouth, and spend more time closer to the floor where
asbestos fibers can accumulate
• School districts across the US still struggle to provide AHERA protections – with
many reported cases of asbestos exposure due to poorly managed renovations and
repairs
ASBESTOS IN SCHOOLS – ONE OF MANY SOURCES
OF EXPOSURE TO LEGACY ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
• Asbestos insulation, wallboards, tiles, roofing, shingles, siding
and other materials are ubiquitous in the built environment
– Offices, homes, factories, commercial buildings are impacted
as well as schools
• Over time, more materials have become damaged and capable of
releasing asbestos fiber
• Legacy asbestos will likely drive death and disease well into the
future
• Yet EPA is doing nothing to address this growing threat and is
refusing to address legacy asbestos exposure in its risk evaluation
• This abdication of responsibility is being challenged in court
WILLFUL IGNORANCE – EPA IS POORLY INFORMED
ON CURRENT ASBESTOS IMPORTATION AND USE
• EPA’s TSCA evaluation focuses on asbestos and asbestos-
containing products currently in use
• It has identified several imported products, including brake
materials, rubber sheets for gaskets, tile, and wallpaper, asbestos-
cement pipe and knitted fabrics
• EPA can’t say that these are the only imported asbestos products
now in use
• Nor can it quantify the amounts of imports and describe how
and where they are used and who is exposed
HOW CAN EPA DO A MEANINGFUL RISK EVALUATION
WITHOUT THIS INFORMATION?
EPA NEEDS TO REQUIRE MANDATORY
REPORTING UNDER TSCA
• The Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) rule is EPA’s core tool for
obtaining chemical import, use and exposure data under TSCA
• But this rule exempts asbestos
• ADAO and other groups are today petitioning EPA to add
asbestos to the CDR rule
• We are requesting that EPA require expedited reporting so it has
complete data for its risk evaluation
• The data reported must be made public so we know where and
how asbestos products are being used and in what amounts
• Reporting must be comprehensive and include articles with small
amounts of asbestos since no level of exposure is safe
Briefing Takeaways
 The ongoing presence of asbestos in millions of homes,
schools and public and commercial buildings is a serious
public health threat yet EPA has refused to assess these
pervasive sources of exposure in its asbestos risk
evaluation.
 EPA’s knowledge of current asbestos importation and use
in the US is shockingly incomplete and it has exempted
asbestos from mandatory reporting requirements that
would reveal how much asbestos is entering the United
States, where it is going and who is being exposed.
@Linda_ADAO
@Linda_ADAO
Lobbying for another Exemption
Asbestos in Schools Report
“Asbestos in Schools Not a Top Priority for EPA”
@Linda_ADAO
EPA OIG: “Asbestos exposure risk is higher in children because they are
more active, breathe at higher rates and through the mouth, and more
time closer to the floor where asbestos fibers can accumulate.”
EPA OIG: “EPA Region 4 and North Carolina followed
procedures at the Old Davis Hospital site; however,
those procedures did not result in the timely removal
removal of asbestos that posed a potential threat to
threat to human health and the environment.”
@Linda_ADAO
The Alan Reinstein Ban Asbestos Now Act
@Linda_ADAO
Petitioners: Asbestos Disease Awareness Organization
American Public Health Association
Center for Environmental Health
Environmental Working Group
Environmental Health Strategies Center
Safer Chemicals, Healthy Families
Briefing Takeaways
 The EPA OIG reported, “Asbestos in Schools Not a Top Priority for
EPA.” It also reported, “Asbestos exposure risk is higher in children
because they are more active, breathe at higher rates and through
the mouth, and spend more time closer to the floor where asbestos
fibers can accumulate.”
 The chlor-alkali industry is the largest asbestos importer and user of
hundreds of tons of chrysotile asbestos.

ADAO's 13th Congressional Staff Briefing: TSCA and Asbestos: EPA’s Failure to Protect Public Health

  • 1.
    LINDA REINSTEIN Asbestos DiseaseAwareness Organization (ADAO) President/CEO and Co-Founder California Linda@adao.us Congressional Staff Briefing TSCA AND ASBESTOS: EPA’s FAILURE TO PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH September 26, 2018
  • 2.
    Linda@adao.us Asbestos Disease AwarenessOrganization ADAO is a registered 501 (c)(3) nonprofit organization and does not make legal referrals. Education Advocacy CommunityEducation Advocacy Community www.adao.us
  • 3.
    Mesothelioma Awareness Day Inhonor of asbestos victims, all who have been exposed, diagnosed with an asbestos- caused disease, their families, and those who have passed away. @Linda_ADAO
  • 4.
    13th ADAO Congressional StaffBriefing www.adao.us
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Printed • Executive Summary •Speaker Biographies • Constituents’ Stories ADAO Briefing Resources Online • EPA OIG Reports • PowerPoint Presentations • GRAPHIC: “How Small is Asbestos” • Referenced Materials @Linda_ADAO
  • 7.
    14 Years. 14Resolutions. @Linda_ADAO
  • 10.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
    Pat Morrison Assistant GeneralPresident for Health, Safety and Medicine International Association of Firefighters
  • 15.
    NIOSH: “Firefighters inthe study had a rate of mesothelioma two times greater than the rate in the U.S. population as a whole.”
  • 16.
    31 Million MetricTons Asbestos Consumption 1900 - 2018
  • 17.
    9/11 World TradeCenter Firefighter Study
  • 18.
    Natural and Man-MadeDisasters • 2001 9/11 Terrorist attacks: An estimated 2,000 tons of asbestos fibers • 2011 Joplin, Missouri Tornado: An estimated 2,600 tons of asbestos debris • 2012 Hurricane Sandy: Over 5.6 million cubic yards of debris removed including asbestos There is a trend. In 2017 Hurricanes Harvey and Irma caused mass damage. Levels of asbestos debris are unknown at this time, but these disasters will continue; and exposure to high levels of asbestos will continue.
  • 19.
    There is nosafe level of exposure to asbestos, a known carcinogen, and it becomes especially dangerous when the microscopic asbestos fibers become dislodged and airborne.
  • 20.
    Briefing Takeaways  Accordingto the NIOSH Firefighter study, “Firefighters have a rate of mesothelioma two times greater than the rate in the U.S. population as a whole.”  There is no safe level of exposure to asbestos, a known carcinogen, and it becomes especially dangerous when the microscopic asbestos fibers become dislodged and airborne.
  • 21.
  • 22.
    JUST A REGULARGUY diagnosed with Pleural Mesothelioma at the age of 29
  • 23.
  • 25.
    Fighting for Todayand Our Future
  • 26.
    Briefing Takeaways  Iam the new face of mesothelioma patients, and I am only 36—with a baby girl.  Asbestos is in children’s toys and consumer products in the United States, confirmed by several independent investigations in 2000, 2007, 2015, 2017 and 2018.
  • 27.
    SCOTT FABER, VICEPRESIDENT OF GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, EWG Congressional Staff Briefing TSCA AND ASBESTOS: EPA’s FAILURE TO PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH September 26, 2018
  • 29.
    “The movement against asbestoswas led by the mob, because it was often mob-related companies that would do the asbestos removal.”
  • 33.
    Briefing Takeaways  Inthe cases of asbestos, Trump’s EPA chose to exclude from its evaluation many reasonable foreseeable uses -and many known uses, including legacy uses.  No one should be surprised that Donald Trump and his appointees would seek to keep asbestos legal.
  • 34.
    Dr. Raja Flores Chairmanof the Department of Thoracic Surgery Mount Sinai School of Medicine
  • 35.
    Source: IJERPH |Global Asbestos Disaster
  • 38.
    9/11 Aftermath World TradeCenter Health Program • 70,000+ WTC rescue/recovery workers & 17,000+ community members monitored and treated • Over 50% are afflicted with chronic, exposure-related conditions, which represents a 7% increase over last year • 1,387 have died since the program’s inception • New patients diagnosed with WTC-related cancer 10-15 times every week
  • 39.
    Briefing Takeaways  70,000workers from the World Trade Center Health Program  Half chronic conditions  10-15 new cancers a week  Asbestos carcinogens is big culprit
  • 40.
    ROBERT SUSSMAN, FORMEREPA DEPUTY ADMINISTRATOR AND SENIOR POLICY COUNSEL TO THE EPA ADMINISTRATOR Congressional Staff Briefing TSCA AND ASBESTOS: EPA’s FAILURE TO PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH September 26, 2018
  • 41.
    ASBESTOS IN SCHOOLS– EPA DROPPING THE BALL ON RUDIMENTARY PROTECTIONS OF KIDS AND TEACHERS • The 1986 Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA) establishes a nationwide program for safeguarding schools from asbestos exposure • September 17 report of EPA Office of Inspector General (OIG) finds that EPA is failing in its responsibility to oversee AHERA compliance in 29 states • OIG report emphasizes that – Asbestos exposure risk is higher in children because they are more active, breathe at higher rates and through the mouth, and spend more time closer to the floor where asbestos fibers can accumulate • School districts across the US still struggle to provide AHERA protections – with many reported cases of asbestos exposure due to poorly managed renovations and repairs
  • 42.
    ASBESTOS IN SCHOOLS– ONE OF MANY SOURCES OF EXPOSURE TO LEGACY ASBESTOS PRODUCTS • Asbestos insulation, wallboards, tiles, roofing, shingles, siding and other materials are ubiquitous in the built environment – Offices, homes, factories, commercial buildings are impacted as well as schools • Over time, more materials have become damaged and capable of releasing asbestos fiber • Legacy asbestos will likely drive death and disease well into the future • Yet EPA is doing nothing to address this growing threat and is refusing to address legacy asbestos exposure in its risk evaluation • This abdication of responsibility is being challenged in court
  • 43.
    WILLFUL IGNORANCE –EPA IS POORLY INFORMED ON CURRENT ASBESTOS IMPORTATION AND USE • EPA’s TSCA evaluation focuses on asbestos and asbestos- containing products currently in use • It has identified several imported products, including brake materials, rubber sheets for gaskets, tile, and wallpaper, asbestos- cement pipe and knitted fabrics • EPA can’t say that these are the only imported asbestos products now in use • Nor can it quantify the amounts of imports and describe how and where they are used and who is exposed HOW CAN EPA DO A MEANINGFUL RISK EVALUATION WITHOUT THIS INFORMATION?
  • 44.
    EPA NEEDS TOREQUIRE MANDATORY REPORTING UNDER TSCA • The Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) rule is EPA’s core tool for obtaining chemical import, use and exposure data under TSCA • But this rule exempts asbestos • ADAO and other groups are today petitioning EPA to add asbestos to the CDR rule • We are requesting that EPA require expedited reporting so it has complete data for its risk evaluation • The data reported must be made public so we know where and how asbestos products are being used and in what amounts • Reporting must be comprehensive and include articles with small amounts of asbestos since no level of exposure is safe
  • 45.
    Briefing Takeaways  Theongoing presence of asbestos in millions of homes, schools and public and commercial buildings is a serious public health threat yet EPA has refused to assess these pervasive sources of exposure in its asbestos risk evaluation.  EPA’s knowledge of current asbestos importation and use in the US is shockingly incomplete and it has exempted asbestos from mandatory reporting requirements that would reveal how much asbestos is entering the United States, where it is going and who is being exposed.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
    “Asbestos in SchoolsNot a Top Priority for EPA” @Linda_ADAO
  • 50.
    EPA OIG: “Asbestosexposure risk is higher in children because they are more active, breathe at higher rates and through the mouth, and more time closer to the floor where asbestos fibers can accumulate.”
  • 51.
    EPA OIG: “EPARegion 4 and North Carolina followed procedures at the Old Davis Hospital site; however, those procedures did not result in the timely removal removal of asbestos that posed a potential threat to threat to human health and the environment.” @Linda_ADAO
  • 52.
    The Alan ReinsteinBan Asbestos Now Act @Linda_ADAO
  • 53.
    Petitioners: Asbestos DiseaseAwareness Organization American Public Health Association Center for Environmental Health Environmental Working Group Environmental Health Strategies Center Safer Chemicals, Healthy Families
  • 54.
    Briefing Takeaways  TheEPA OIG reported, “Asbestos in Schools Not a Top Priority for EPA.” It also reported, “Asbestos exposure risk is higher in children because they are more active, breathe at higher rates and through the mouth, and spend more time closer to the floor where asbestos fibers can accumulate.”  The chlor-alkali industry is the largest asbestos importer and user of hundreds of tons of chrysotile asbestos.

Editor's Notes

  • #3 ADAO was founded by myself and Doug Larkin in 2004 and is the largest independent 501(c)(3) nonprofit in the U.S. dedicated to preventing asbestos exposure, eliminating asbestos-related diseases, and protecting asbestos victims’ civil rights through education, advocacy, and community initiatives. ADAO does not make legal referrals.
  • #37 Asbestos does have some redeeming qualities which is why there was such extensive use. But as time went on all began to realize the harmful health efects of exposure to this substance