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A/B Testing in the Wild
Emily Robinson
Data Analyst, Etsy
A/B Testing in the Wild
DISCLAIMER:
This talk represents my own
views, not those of Etsy
Etsy
Etsy is a global creative commerce platform. We build
markets, services and economic opportunities for creative
entrepreneurs.
Etsy
Our Items
1.8M
active sellers
AS OF JUNE 30, 2017
30.6M
active buyers
AS OF JUNE 30, 2017
$2.84B
annual GMS
IN 2016
45+M
items for sale
AS OF MARCH 31, 2017
Photo by Kirsty-Lyn Jameson
By The Numbers
A/B Testing
What is A/B Testing?
Old Experience
New Experience
A/B Testing: It’s Everywhere
Highly Researched
My Perspective
Millions
of daily
visitors
Data
Engineering
Pipeline
Generating numbers is easy,
generating numbers you
should trust is hard!
• “Election surveys are done with a few thousand
people”1
• Targeting small effects
• A .5% change in conversion rate (e.g. 6% to 6.03%) on a
high traffic page is millions of dollars annually
1Online Experimentation at Microsoft
Why Statistics Anyway?
Statistical
Challenges
Visit:
activity by
browser over a
defined time
period (30
minutes)
Browser:
Cookie or device ID
(for apps)
User:
Signed-in
user ID
1 2 3
Level of Analysis
I really want my
own lightsaber
Browser vs Visit: An Example
A/B Testing in the Wild
Next Day
BROWSERVISIT
Independence
violation assumption
Cannibalization
potential
Tighter attribution
Introduces
noise
Captures relevant later
behavior
Misses multiple events for
proportion metrics
Pros and Cons
Business
Challenges
Working with Teams
Demonstrate
Value:
Prioritization,
feasibility,
sequencing
2
Early
Involvement:
No post-mortems
3
Proactive Communication
Develop
Relationship:
Understand
Teammates
1
Question:
What is the conversion rate in Estonia on Saturday of
users looking in the wedding category?
First Response:
What decision are you using this for?
Dealing with Adhoc Questions
Helps Avoid This
Checks Translation
From Julia Evans, @b0rk
“How to be a Wizard Programmer”
And at the End of the Day …
• Jack Perkins, Anastasia Erbe, & Evan D’Agostini (former
& fellow search analysts
• Michael Berkowitz, Callie McRee, David Robinson, Bill
Ulammandakh, & Dana-Levin Robinson (for presentation
feedback)
• Etsy Analytics team
• Etsy Search Experience & Search Ranking teams
Acknowledgments
EMILY ROBINSON | Data Analyst, Etsy
Thank you!
@Robinson_es
Robinsones.github.io

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A/B Testing in the Wild