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By Sajid Bin Rashid
The Bangladesh Armed Forces consists of the three uniformed military
services of Bangladesh: the Bangladesh Army, the Bangladesh Navy and
the Bangladesh Air Force. The Armed Forces Day is observed on 21
November. Official functions are held at "Bangabhaban", Dhaka, "Armed
Forces Division Headquarters", Dhaka Cantonment, and at every military
installation throughout the country.
Bangladesh Armed Forces
Motto: "Ever High is My Head“
Founded: 4 April 1971 (as Mukti Bahini) , 21 November 1971 (Official)
Current form: 12 January 1972
Service branches: Bangladesh Army, Bangladesh Navy, Bangladesh Air Force
Headquarters: Dhaka Cantonment
Commander-in-Chief: President of Bangladesh
Leader of Armed Forces Division: Prime Minister of Bangladesh
Medals and decorations
Gallantry awards:
1. Bir Sreshtho (The Most Valiant Hero)
2. Bir Uttom (Better among Braves)
3. Bir Bikrom (Valiant hero)
4. Bir Protik (Symbol of Bravery or Idol of Courage)
Service Medals:
1. Order of Military Merit
2. Jestha Padak I (10 years service)
3. Jestha Padak II (20 years service)
4. Jestha Padak III (30 years service)
Current Deployments
Bangladesh has consistently made large contributions to United Nations
peacekeeping operations. As of May 2007, Bangladesh had major deployments in
Democratic Republic of Congo, Liberia, Lebanon, Sudan, Timor-Leste and Cote
d'Ivoire. With 10,736 troops deployed, it ranks first in personnel contributions to
UN peacekeeping. The government declined to participate in Iraq on a request
from the United States. The deployment to Liberia began in October 2003 and
has remained at a level of about 3200 who are participating in peacekeeping,
charitable activities and infrastructure development.
Training
Officers are trained and educated for two and a half years at the Bangladesh
Military Academy, Bhatiary, Bangladesh Naval Academy at Patenga, both located
in Chittagong and Bangladesh Air Force Academy located in Jessore. For
advance training during their career, officers are sent to Bangladesh Defence
Services Command and Staff Collegeat Mirpur, while senior officers attend the
National Defense University for Armed Forces War Course. Many attend the
Military Institute of Science and Technology while serving. Officers of the Army
Medical Corps are recruited after graduation from civil medical colleges. They
undergo basic military training at Bangladesh Military Academy followed by
professional training in medical corps centre and Armed Forces Medical
Institute. Recently cadets of Armed Forces Medical College also started joining
the services directly.
Ranks
Army Navy Air force Border Guard
Bangladesh
Coast Guard
General Admiral Air Chief Marshal
Lieutenant
General
Vice Admiral Air Marshal
Major General Rear Admiral Air Vice Marshal Major General Rear Admiral
Brigadier General Commodore Air Commodore Brigadier General Commodore
Colonel Captain Group Captain Colonel Captain
Lieutenant Colonel Commander Wing Commander Lieutenant Colonel Commander
Major
Lieutenant
Commander
Squadron Leader Major
Lieutenant
Commander
Captain Lieutenant Flight Lieutenant Captain Lieutenant
Lieutenant Sub Lieutenant Flying Officer Lieutenant Sub Lieutenant
Second Lieutenant Midshipman Pilot Officer Second Lieutenant Midshipman
Gentleman Cadet Officer Cadet Flight Cadet
Regular forces
Bangladesh Army
Active: 26 March 1971–present
Country: Bangladesh
Allegiance: Constitution of Bangladesh
Type: Army
Part of: Bangladesh Armed Forces
Army Headquarters: Dhaka Cantonment
Nickname(s): BA/BD Army
Motto(s): "In War, In Peace We are Everywhere for our Country"
Colors: Black, Green
March: Chol Chol Chol
Anniversaries: Armed Forces Day (21 November)
Bangladesh Navy
Active: 1971–present
Country: Bangladesh
Allegiance: Constitution of Bangladesh
Branch: Green-water navy
Type: Navy
Part of: Bangladesh Armed Forces
Army Headquarters: NHQ, Banani, Dhaka
Nickname(s): BN
Patron: The President of Bangladesh
Motto(s): In War and Peace Invincible at Sea
Colors: White, Blue
March: Chol Chol Chol
Anniversaries: 26 March , 7 November.
Bangladesh Air Force
Active: 1971–present
Country: Bangladesh
Allegiance: Constitution of Bangladesh
Type: Military aviation
Role: Aerial warfare
Part of: Bangladesh Armed Forces
Army Headquarters: Dhaka Cantonment
Nickname(s):BAF
Patron: The President of Bangladesh
Motto(s): Free shall we keep the sky of Bangladesh
Colors: Light Sky, Deep sky
Anniversaries: Armed Forces Day (21 November)
Para-military forces
Border Guards Bangladesh (BGB)
Active: 1795–present
Allegiance: Bangladesh
Branch: Border guards
Type: Paramilitary
Size: 67,000
BGB HQ: Pilkhana
Nickname(s): BGB
Patron: President
Anniversaries: 26 March
Country: East India Company(1795-1873), British India (1873–1947 ),
Pakistan (1947 –1971), Bangladesh (1971–present)
Bangladesh Coast Guard
Active: 1995 – present
Country: Bangladesh
Allegiance: Constitution of the People's republic of Bangladesh
Branch: Coast Guard
Size: 3,339 personnel, 63 Ships
Coast Guard Directorate General: Dhaka, Bangladesh
Nickname(s): BCG
Motto(s): "Guardian at Sea"
Anniversaries: 12 December
Civil forces and reserves
Bangladesh Ansar
Active: 1948–present
Country: Pakistan (1948–1971), Bangladesh (1971–present)
Allegiance: Bangladesh
Size: 6.1 million
Garrison/HQ: Gazipur, Bangladesh
Nickname(s): BA
Anniversaries: 26 March
Village Defence Party
Active: 1976–present
Country: Bangladesh (1976–present)
Allegiance: Bangladesh
Garrison/HQ: Gazipur, Bangladesh
Nickname(s): BA
Anniversaries: 26 March
Bangladesh National Cadet Corps
Abbreviation: BNCC
Country: Bangladesh
Formation: 23 March 1979
Type: Para-military Voluntary Reserve Defence Force
Headquarters: Sector#06, Uttara, Dhaka-1230
Official language: Bangla, English
Motto(s): Knowledge, Discipline, Unity
Formerly called: UTC, UOTC, JCC .
Specialized forces
President Guard Regiment
(President's Office)
Active: 1982 – Present
Country: Bangladesh
Allegiance: People's Republic of Bangladesh
Type: Security
Role: Protection of the President and VVIPs as per state protocol
Size: One Regiment
Garrison/HQ: Dhaka Cantonment
Nickname(s): PGR
Anniversaries: 5 July
Special Security Force
(Prime Minister's Office)
Formed: June 15, 1986
Headquarters: SSF Headquarters, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Motto: "ALLAH IS THE BEST PROTECTOR"
Annual budget: Confidential
Parent agency: Parent agency
Special Warfare Diving and Salvage
Active: 2009 - Present (Official creation)
Country: Bangladesh
Branch: Bangladesh Navy
Type Special Operations Force SEALS / UDT
Size: Classified
Part of: Bangladesh Special Operational Commands
Garrison/HQ: Chittagong
Nickname(s)SWADS
Motto(s)In War and Peace Invincible at Sea
Training institutes of Bangladeshi
Air Force
 Bangladesh Air Force Academy (BAFA), Jessore.
 Flying Instructors School (FIS), Bogra.
 Command and Staff Training Institute (CSTI), Dhaka.
 Flight Safety Institute (FSI), Dhaka.
 Officers' Training School (OTS), Jessore.
 Aero-Medical Institute (AMI), Dhaka.
 Fighter Controller Training Unit (FCTU), Dhaka.
 School of Physical Fitness (SOPF), Dhaka.
 Recruits Training School (RTS), Chittagong.
 Training Wing (TW), Chittagong.
 Mechanical Transport Driving School (MTDS), Shamsher
Nagar.
Training Institutes of Bangladesh
Navy
 Bangladesh Naval Academy (BNA), Chittagong.
 BNS Shaheed Moazzem, Kaptai, Rangamati Hill
District, Chittagong. (For Sailor's Advanced Training)
 BNS ISA KHAN, Chittagong (Home of 13 Different
Training Schools)
 BNS TITUMIR, Khulna (Home of New Entry Training
School (NETS) and School of Logistics and
Management (SOLAM))
 School of Maritime Warfare & Tactics, Chittagong
Port.
Air Force Bases
 BAF Base Bangabandhu (Dhaka)
 BAF Base Cox's Bazar (Cox's Bazar)
 BAF Base Khademul Bashar (Dhaka)
 BAF Base Matiur Rahman (Jessore)
 BAF Base Paharkanchanpur (Tangail)
 BAF Base Zahurul Haq (Chittagong)
Navy bases
 BNS Haji Mohshin (Dhaka)
 BNS Issa Khan (Chittagong)
 BNS Shaheed Moazzem (Rangamati)
 BNS Titumir (Khulna)
 BNS Ulka (Chittagong)
 BNS Vatiary (Chittagong)
Bangladesh Army personnel unloading boxes of food for
cyclone victims at Barisal
Bangladesh Army personnel and armoured personnel carrier in
UN peacekeeping mission
Army soldiers on active duty in Dhaka
Army personnel at Victory Day Parade 2012
Bangladesh Army's main battle tanks at Victory Day Parade 2012
AS365 Dauphin helicopter of Bangladesh Army Aviation Group
Bangladesh navy frigate BNS Somudra Joy (F-28)
at Pearl Harbor in 2013
Bangladesh Navy frigate and OPV at Exercise
CARAT 2012 conducted by US Pacific Fleet
Bangladesh Air Force Antonov An-32 (converted bomber)
Lockheed C-130B military transport aircraft of Bangladesh Air
Force
THE END

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Bangladesh Armed Forces

  • 1. By Sajid Bin Rashid
  • 2. The Bangladesh Armed Forces consists of the three uniformed military services of Bangladesh: the Bangladesh Army, the Bangladesh Navy and the Bangladesh Air Force. The Armed Forces Day is observed on 21 November. Official functions are held at "Bangabhaban", Dhaka, "Armed Forces Division Headquarters", Dhaka Cantonment, and at every military installation throughout the country.
  • 3. Bangladesh Armed Forces Motto: "Ever High is My Head“ Founded: 4 April 1971 (as Mukti Bahini) , 21 November 1971 (Official) Current form: 12 January 1972 Service branches: Bangladesh Army, Bangladesh Navy, Bangladesh Air Force Headquarters: Dhaka Cantonment Commander-in-Chief: President of Bangladesh Leader of Armed Forces Division: Prime Minister of Bangladesh
  • 4. Medals and decorations Gallantry awards: 1. Bir Sreshtho (The Most Valiant Hero) 2. Bir Uttom (Better among Braves) 3. Bir Bikrom (Valiant hero) 4. Bir Protik (Symbol of Bravery or Idol of Courage) Service Medals: 1. Order of Military Merit 2. Jestha Padak I (10 years service) 3. Jestha Padak II (20 years service) 4. Jestha Padak III (30 years service)
  • 5. Current Deployments Bangladesh has consistently made large contributions to United Nations peacekeeping operations. As of May 2007, Bangladesh had major deployments in Democratic Republic of Congo, Liberia, Lebanon, Sudan, Timor-Leste and Cote d'Ivoire. With 10,736 troops deployed, it ranks first in personnel contributions to UN peacekeeping. The government declined to participate in Iraq on a request from the United States. The deployment to Liberia began in October 2003 and has remained at a level of about 3200 who are participating in peacekeeping, charitable activities and infrastructure development.
  • 6. Training Officers are trained and educated for two and a half years at the Bangladesh Military Academy, Bhatiary, Bangladesh Naval Academy at Patenga, both located in Chittagong and Bangladesh Air Force Academy located in Jessore. For advance training during their career, officers are sent to Bangladesh Defence Services Command and Staff Collegeat Mirpur, while senior officers attend the National Defense University for Armed Forces War Course. Many attend the Military Institute of Science and Technology while serving. Officers of the Army Medical Corps are recruited after graduation from civil medical colleges. They undergo basic military training at Bangladesh Military Academy followed by professional training in medical corps centre and Armed Forces Medical Institute. Recently cadets of Armed Forces Medical College also started joining the services directly.
  • 7. Ranks Army Navy Air force Border Guard Bangladesh Coast Guard General Admiral Air Chief Marshal Lieutenant General Vice Admiral Air Marshal Major General Rear Admiral Air Vice Marshal Major General Rear Admiral Brigadier General Commodore Air Commodore Brigadier General Commodore Colonel Captain Group Captain Colonel Captain Lieutenant Colonel Commander Wing Commander Lieutenant Colonel Commander Major Lieutenant Commander Squadron Leader Major Lieutenant Commander Captain Lieutenant Flight Lieutenant Captain Lieutenant Lieutenant Sub Lieutenant Flying Officer Lieutenant Sub Lieutenant Second Lieutenant Midshipman Pilot Officer Second Lieutenant Midshipman Gentleman Cadet Officer Cadet Flight Cadet
  • 9. Bangladesh Army Active: 26 March 1971–present Country: Bangladesh Allegiance: Constitution of Bangladesh Type: Army Part of: Bangladesh Armed Forces Army Headquarters: Dhaka Cantonment Nickname(s): BA/BD Army Motto(s): "In War, In Peace We are Everywhere for our Country" Colors: Black, Green March: Chol Chol Chol Anniversaries: Armed Forces Day (21 November)
  • 10. Bangladesh Navy Active: 1971–present Country: Bangladesh Allegiance: Constitution of Bangladesh Branch: Green-water navy Type: Navy Part of: Bangladesh Armed Forces Army Headquarters: NHQ, Banani, Dhaka Nickname(s): BN Patron: The President of Bangladesh Motto(s): In War and Peace Invincible at Sea Colors: White, Blue March: Chol Chol Chol Anniversaries: 26 March , 7 November.
  • 11. Bangladesh Air Force Active: 1971–present Country: Bangladesh Allegiance: Constitution of Bangladesh Type: Military aviation Role: Aerial warfare Part of: Bangladesh Armed Forces Army Headquarters: Dhaka Cantonment Nickname(s):BAF Patron: The President of Bangladesh Motto(s): Free shall we keep the sky of Bangladesh Colors: Light Sky, Deep sky Anniversaries: Armed Forces Day (21 November)
  • 13. Border Guards Bangladesh (BGB) Active: 1795–present Allegiance: Bangladesh Branch: Border guards Type: Paramilitary Size: 67,000 BGB HQ: Pilkhana Nickname(s): BGB Patron: President Anniversaries: 26 March Country: East India Company(1795-1873), British India (1873–1947 ), Pakistan (1947 –1971), Bangladesh (1971–present)
  • 14. Bangladesh Coast Guard Active: 1995 – present Country: Bangladesh Allegiance: Constitution of the People's republic of Bangladesh Branch: Coast Guard Size: 3,339 personnel, 63 Ships Coast Guard Directorate General: Dhaka, Bangladesh Nickname(s): BCG Motto(s): "Guardian at Sea" Anniversaries: 12 December
  • 15. Civil forces and reserves
  • 16. Bangladesh Ansar Active: 1948–present Country: Pakistan (1948–1971), Bangladesh (1971–present) Allegiance: Bangladesh Size: 6.1 million Garrison/HQ: Gazipur, Bangladesh Nickname(s): BA Anniversaries: 26 March
  • 17. Village Defence Party Active: 1976–present Country: Bangladesh (1976–present) Allegiance: Bangladesh Garrison/HQ: Gazipur, Bangladesh Nickname(s): BA Anniversaries: 26 March
  • 18. Bangladesh National Cadet Corps Abbreviation: BNCC Country: Bangladesh Formation: 23 March 1979 Type: Para-military Voluntary Reserve Defence Force Headquarters: Sector#06, Uttara, Dhaka-1230 Official language: Bangla, English Motto(s): Knowledge, Discipline, Unity Formerly called: UTC, UOTC, JCC .
  • 20. President Guard Regiment (President's Office) Active: 1982 – Present Country: Bangladesh Allegiance: People's Republic of Bangladesh Type: Security Role: Protection of the President and VVIPs as per state protocol Size: One Regiment Garrison/HQ: Dhaka Cantonment Nickname(s): PGR Anniversaries: 5 July
  • 21. Special Security Force (Prime Minister's Office) Formed: June 15, 1986 Headquarters: SSF Headquarters, Dhaka, Bangladesh Motto: "ALLAH IS THE BEST PROTECTOR" Annual budget: Confidential Parent agency: Parent agency
  • 22. Special Warfare Diving and Salvage Active: 2009 - Present (Official creation) Country: Bangladesh Branch: Bangladesh Navy Type Special Operations Force SEALS / UDT Size: Classified Part of: Bangladesh Special Operational Commands Garrison/HQ: Chittagong Nickname(s)SWADS Motto(s)In War and Peace Invincible at Sea
  • 23. Training institutes of Bangladeshi Air Force  Bangladesh Air Force Academy (BAFA), Jessore.  Flying Instructors School (FIS), Bogra.  Command and Staff Training Institute (CSTI), Dhaka.  Flight Safety Institute (FSI), Dhaka.  Officers' Training School (OTS), Jessore.  Aero-Medical Institute (AMI), Dhaka.  Fighter Controller Training Unit (FCTU), Dhaka.  School of Physical Fitness (SOPF), Dhaka.  Recruits Training School (RTS), Chittagong.  Training Wing (TW), Chittagong.  Mechanical Transport Driving School (MTDS), Shamsher Nagar.
  • 24. Training Institutes of Bangladesh Navy  Bangladesh Naval Academy (BNA), Chittagong.  BNS Shaheed Moazzem, Kaptai, Rangamati Hill District, Chittagong. (For Sailor's Advanced Training)  BNS ISA KHAN, Chittagong (Home of 13 Different Training Schools)  BNS TITUMIR, Khulna (Home of New Entry Training School (NETS) and School of Logistics and Management (SOLAM))  School of Maritime Warfare & Tactics, Chittagong Port.
  • 25. Air Force Bases  BAF Base Bangabandhu (Dhaka)  BAF Base Cox's Bazar (Cox's Bazar)  BAF Base Khademul Bashar (Dhaka)  BAF Base Matiur Rahman (Jessore)  BAF Base Paharkanchanpur (Tangail)  BAF Base Zahurul Haq (Chittagong)
  • 26. Navy bases  BNS Haji Mohshin (Dhaka)  BNS Issa Khan (Chittagong)  BNS Shaheed Moazzem (Rangamati)  BNS Titumir (Khulna)  BNS Ulka (Chittagong)  BNS Vatiary (Chittagong)
  • 27. Bangladesh Army personnel unloading boxes of food for cyclone victims at Barisal
  • 28. Bangladesh Army personnel and armoured personnel carrier in UN peacekeeping mission
  • 29. Army soldiers on active duty in Dhaka
  • 30. Army personnel at Victory Day Parade 2012
  • 31. Bangladesh Army's main battle tanks at Victory Day Parade 2012
  • 32. AS365 Dauphin helicopter of Bangladesh Army Aviation Group
  • 33. Bangladesh navy frigate BNS Somudra Joy (F-28) at Pearl Harbor in 2013
  • 34. Bangladesh Navy frigate and OPV at Exercise CARAT 2012 conducted by US Pacific Fleet
  • 35. Bangladesh Air Force Antonov An-32 (converted bomber)
  • 36. Lockheed C-130B military transport aircraft of Bangladesh Air Force