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五つの未来都市

――彼らが考えた未来とは――

   11N1098 名波祥穂
空中都市

磯崎新
空中都市

空中都市――渋谷計画
空中都市




空中都市――新宿計画

 渋谷計画とともに実現はしなかった。
 未来を展望する可能性を提示した。
海上都市



  菊竹 清訓
海上都市




       75年
       沖縄国際海洋博で
       《アクアポリス》として
       実現
海上都市




  ・空間需要

  ・耐震害都市
へリックスシティ




黒川 紀章
へリックスシティ
1961
杭基礎によって建築されるDNAの二重螺旋構造を用いたメガストラクチャー。
へリックスシティ


地球を救うためには、
 コンパクトな都市をつくり、
   森を保存する必要がある。
メタボリズム

       メタボリズム(新陳代謝)とは、

来るべき社会の姿を、具体的に提案するグループの名称である。


  歴史の新陳代謝を、自然に受け入れるのではなく、


     積極的に促進させようとするもの。
ウォーキングシティ / プラグ・イン・シティ

           アーキグラム




1961年結成、1970年代初頭まで活躍したイギリスの前衛建築集団
ウォーキングシティ


Ron・Herron
ウォーキングシティ

1964
イベントが開催されることで都市に時間の流れが生まれるのではなく、
都市そのものが動いてしまうことで、他の都市の日常を破ることができる。
ウォーキングシティ

伸縮自在の足を何本ももち、それによって瞬時に移動が可能。
プラグ・イン・シティ

Pater・Cook
プラグ・イン・シティ
      1964
      単位空間をカプセル化し、
      メガストラクチャー(基幹施設)に
      セット(プラグ・イン)することで成立。
プラグ・イン・シティ

  カプセルは劣化すると、
  新しいものに簡単に取り替えられる。
  カプセルは消耗品。
五つの都市の共通性
現代都市における問題を特化して、解決に向ける構想。

  未来都市のようなインパクトのあるデザイン。
どうして
このような都市提案をしたのか。
インパクトを与えて、問題提示をはっきりさせること。


 人々に未来都市のような印象を与えることで、

明るい未来、現代の問題を克服する未来を提示した。
END

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アーバニズム2012_B4_五つの未来都市_名波祥穂_11N1098