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1
Common characters 
• Most species are annual or perennial 
herb 
• The stems are 5 angled and have 
coiled tendrils. 
• The leaves are usually alternate and 
sloped. 
• Flowers are unisexual. 
•The male part usually have 5 stamns. 
2
3
Natural order – Cucurbitaceae 
Science name - Corallocarpus epigaeus 
Varnacular name : 
Tamil name – Akasakarudan 
Sinhala name – Gopalanga 
Sanskrit name – Sukanasa 
English name – Bryomus 
4
Identifying Characters 
Leaves 
• Variabe in shape and size usually 
2-10 cm long . 
Flowers 
• Dull yellow or greenish yellow 
• Unisexual 
• Size nearly 4-15 cm 
• Blooming Dec - Mar 
5
Fruits 
• Red in colour 
• Size 12-15 cm 
Tree 4 m height 
No of seeds - 6 - 9 
6
Habitats 
• Kaithady, pointpetro, alaveddy, kodikamam in 
jaffna district. 
• India - Karnadaka 
Parts used 
• Tuber 
Medicinal value 
• Cure various ailments related to digestive tracts 
like indigestion,constipation,abdominal pain, 
dysentery and typhoid. 
7
•It is also used to cure skin deseases like 
wounds,tumors,boils 
•Root is specially useful in symphilitic cases, 
old venereal complaints, 
chronic dysentery. 
•Tuber of this plant has antirespiratory, 
anticancer and antimalarial properties 
8
Chemical Constituents 
• Trace amount of alkaloids 
Reference 
• Wikipedia 
• encyclopedia 
9
10

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Cucubitaceae

  • 1. 1
  • 2. Common characters • Most species are annual or perennial herb • The stems are 5 angled and have coiled tendrils. • The leaves are usually alternate and sloped. • Flowers are unisexual. •The male part usually have 5 stamns. 2
  • 3. 3
  • 4. Natural order – Cucurbitaceae Science name - Corallocarpus epigaeus Varnacular name : Tamil name – Akasakarudan Sinhala name – Gopalanga Sanskrit name – Sukanasa English name – Bryomus 4
  • 5. Identifying Characters Leaves • Variabe in shape and size usually 2-10 cm long . Flowers • Dull yellow or greenish yellow • Unisexual • Size nearly 4-15 cm • Blooming Dec - Mar 5
  • 6. Fruits • Red in colour • Size 12-15 cm Tree 4 m height No of seeds - 6 - 9 6
  • 7. Habitats • Kaithady, pointpetro, alaveddy, kodikamam in jaffna district. • India - Karnadaka Parts used • Tuber Medicinal value • Cure various ailments related to digestive tracts like indigestion,constipation,abdominal pain, dysentery and typhoid. 7
  • 8. •It is also used to cure skin deseases like wounds,tumors,boils •Root is specially useful in symphilitic cases, old venereal complaints, chronic dysentery. •Tuber of this plant has antirespiratory, anticancer and antimalarial properties 8
  • 9. Chemical Constituents • Trace amount of alkaloids Reference • Wikipedia • encyclopedia 9
  • 10. 10