3. Key DataKey Data
3
Region: Asia
Area Total: 647,500 km2
Area Land: 647,500 km2
Coast Line: 0 km (Landlocked) km
Capital: Kabul
Climate:
Dry to semiarid; cold winters and hot summers
Languages:
Pashto, Dari
Currency: Afghani
Independence Day , 19 August,1919
Religion 98% Muslim , 2 others
5. HISTORY AND CULTUREHISTORY AND CULTURE
5
The written history of
Afghanistan can be traced
back to 500B.C. although
evidence indicates that an
advanced degree of
urbanized culture has existed
in the land since 3000B.C.
12. Ethnic, and linguistic groups:Ethnic, and linguistic groups:
The main ethnic groups are Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Turkmen, Aimaq,
Baluch, Nuristani, and Kizilbash.
Pashto and Dari are Afghanistan’s official languages.
13. Greetings
Greetings vary by region and ethnic group, but Arabic greetings are accepted
universally.Assalaam alaikum (Peace be upon you) is replied to withWaalaikum
assalaam (And peace also upon you).
14. Cont..
Hug.
Handshake
Lengthy verbal greetings are often accompanied by placing the right hand over the heart.
15. Way of life
Family: family member have extremely close bonds.
Headed by oldest man.
Whose word is law for whole family.
16. Cont.…
Village: about 40-100 families make a village.
Headed by old and respected person which called Malik
And every village has a mosque and a person who teach Islamic law called Mullah
17. Cloths
Men: men wear buggy cotton trousers with long cotton
shirts
Men also wear turban and caps
18. Cont.….
Women: women wear long lose shirts with high bodice and
swirling skirt.
Women wear jewelry
Burka and shadier.
27. FOOD
27
Qabli Pulao: It is the most popular dish of
Afghanistan
Kababs: Lamb kabab isAfghans 'favorite food.
Qorma: Qormas are very popular among
Afghan people
Mantu: Mantu are steamed dumplings
fattened with minced onion beef
Aashak: leek
Shorba: Soups made of variety of items are
very popular inAfghanistan
Variety of Breads: Usually,Afghans consume
three types of bread.