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Branding The Beetle
• Add your first bullet point here
• Add your second bullet point here
• Add your third bullet point here
Volkswagen trying to re-launch its Old and best-
“Beetle”in US market.

A decade ago Beetle was USA‟s one of the best
selling cars, but due to non compliance of few new
homologation rule they stopped selling it in USA.


 Volkswagen
 It is a German auto car maker since 1938 .


 It entered in American market in 1949 and by 1968 it was selling
 half of a million cars.
Beetle- “One of the most successful car in USA” recorded more
than 50% total car sales of Volkswagen in USA in 1960‟s.


During 1980’s the beetle run in the US ended due to non compliance
of new homologation requirements namely National highway act &
Clean air act.
During the same period the Beetle sales hit the all time low due to
a) Heavy competition from new and advance Japanese brands.
b) Exchange rate volatility.
As a result of all the reasons state above the total sale of
Volkswagen cars in US market were at all time low. In the year
1993 the numbers have dropped 49533 from 569696 of 1970.

       600000



       500000



       400000


                                                                                                Year
       300000
                                                                                                Total VW


       200000



       100000



           0
                1   3   5   7   9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49
In 1994 Volkswagen team brain storm at the
reason and remedies of the falling sales in USA.

They decided to reintroduce their best oldie in
new avatar.
While starting with the work of reinventing the Old Beetle
Volkswagen team with the help of Arnold communication did a
extensive market research to understand the new age customers
and their perception regarding the VW and Beetle.



Arnold communication covered 95 out of 100 top dealers
Drove the VW car for more than 50000 miles to understand
themselves.
After the Market research the Arnold team came up with
following option for the VW team.


A new campaign is required to boost the sales of existing VW
models in the market
“Drivers Wanted”


And Beetle will have to over come following issues in the process
of new launch
How much of the car‟s heritage should the new positioning use to
leverage?

   Play on the nostalgia
   Appeal to the new generation
How to rebuild VW‟s image through the New
Beetle?
  Belief that VW product line is tired and old compared to
  Japanese cars.

                                               Overall Opinion VW and Key Competitor- U.S.

                                   100
       % Excellent/Good Opinions




                                    90
                                    80
                                    70                                                                    VW
                                    60
                                                                                                          Nissan
                                    50
                                                                                                          Saturn
                                    40
                                    30                                                                    Toyota
                                    20
                                    10
                                     0
                                         Dec-95 Mar-96 Jun-96 Sep-96 Dec-96 Mar-97 Jun-97 Sep-97 Dec-97
                                                                     Time
How to rebuild VW‟s image through the
New Beetle?

  Improve the reliability
  Make regular innovations
  Strengthen its brand equity
Price
                                                                                            C
                                                                                                av
                                                                                                   a




                                                                                                                               5000
                                                                                                                                      10000
                                                                                                                                              15000
                                                                                                                                                      20000
                                                                                                                                                              25000




                                                                                                                           0
                                                                                      VW               lie
                                                                                                             rZ
                                                                                                N                  24
                                                                                  N                 ew
                                                                                      iss                Be
                                                                                         an                 e      tle
                                                                                                 Se
                                                                                                       nt
                                                                                                         ra
                                                                                                Sa                 SE
                                                                                  To                 tu
                                                                                       yo               rn
                                                                                            ta                SC
                                                                                                 C                  2
                                                                                                     or
                                                                                   D                   ol
                                                                                       od                la
                                                                         C                g      e                 LE
                                                                              he
                                                                                 r    ol
                                                                                                     Ne
                                                                                                        o
                                                                                        et                   n
                                                                                                                   R
                                                                                                Ca                     T
                                                                                                   v   al
                                                                                      Fo                    ie
                                                                                            rd                 r   LS
                                                                               To                Es
                                                                                      yo               co
                                                                                            ta               rt
                                                                                                                S   E
                                                                                                 C

                                                           Brand
                                                                                  C                  or
                                                                                                       ol
                                                                                      he                 la
                                                                                         r   ol                    VE
                                                                                               et
                                                                                                     Ca
                                                                                        N               v     al
                                                                                                                                                                      Price of Small Cars 1998 - U.S.




                                                                                             iss                   ie
                                                                                                 a   n                r
                                                                   D                  Fo                 Se
                                                                       od                   rd                 nt
                                                                          g   e                  Es              ra
                                                                                  Ne                   co
                                                                                     o      n           rt
                                                                                                C          LX
                                                                                                 om
                                                                                                     pe
                                                                                                         tit
                                                                                                            on
                                                                                                 Sa
                                                                                                    tu
                                                                                                       rn
                                                                                                           SL
This is in contrast with VW‟s heritage of affordability.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        What would be the pricing strategies of the New Beetle?
The New Beetle
The New Beetle : What it was?

• Successor to the most successful car of its time - the original Beetle


• Pressure to live up to the legacy


• Strategic importance to revive VW in America


• Old and new ads
The Design

• Challenge: to combine the equity of the past with the design
  geometry of the future


• The four design principles - Honest, Simple, Reliable and Original


• Round shapes - Inviting, Friendly, Completeness


• Iconic design meets state of the art German engineering


• 1993 - The Concept 1
Positioning the New Beetle

• Turn the excitement surrounding the car into actual sales


• Identify a target market and develop a compelling value proposition


• Market research - polarizing opinions


• Taking the opinions of - consumers, dealers, sociologists


• “The toy car” tag


• Drivers Wanted campaign?
The Beetle Customer

• Demographically diverse


• 18-to-34 year olds/Baby boomers


• Qualities - Confidence, individualism and desire to be center of
  attention


• Love of driving, spirited design, German engineering


• Shift from People‟s car to Personal car
The Engineering

• Engineered based on the top-of-the-line Golf platform

• Front-housed engine, water cooled

• Four wheel disc breaks

• Access to 12 cubit feet of storage space in rear hatch

• Front and side airbags, air-conditioning, six-speaker sound system
  now included in the standard package

• The implication - higher price tag
4 P‟s Analysis
Product : More than Vehicle

• German Engineering
                                                          Reliability               High
  • Cutting edge technology
  • Up to Date elements




                                    High
                                                                          VW New
  • Superior driving Performance                                           Beetle




                                   Uniqueness
• Spirited Design                               Domestic                Japanese Cars
  • Circular shapes                             Cars (Ford,                (Toyota,
                                                Chevrolet)                 Nissan)
  • Heritage & Originality
  • Six vivid Colors
Price : Small but High-end Car
                                                                               Price in US Small Car Segment in 1998

• Price Segment
                                                     25000
                                                             20000
                                                     20000                   17239

  • Range was $ 11000 - $ 17500.                                     15200           15200 15200 14600 14400
                                                                                                             14000 13600 13500 13500




                                        Price in $
                                                     15000                                                                           13000
                                                                                                                                             12000   11035

  • Beetle base model  $ 15200.                     10000

                                                     5000

                                                        0


• Competitors
  • Domestic brands (Chevrolet, Ford)
  • Japanese car manufacturers (Toyota, Nissan)                                                         Cars



• Premium Price Strategy
  • 3 Premium : Performance, Heritage, Design
Place : Dealers & Flagship Stores


• VWV (VW Value-sharing Program)
  • German management, Loyalty, Motivation


• Flagship store : Museum of the New Beetle
  • New York, LA, San Francisco
  • Pop-up Store, Show-case


• Lease than purchase ‐ Financial Support Program
Promotion : Not widespread but Focused


• Journalists invited to Wolfsburg, Germany
  • Meet with management and preview New Beetle
  • Drive Beetle for 1 day & 1 night through different communities



• TV commercial: „Drivers Wanted‟ by VW


• Focused on Print Media : Magazines
  • Car & Driver, Motor Trend, Automobile Magazines
  • Architectural Digest, Vogue, Spin
Contd..
Point of Difference (POD)

• Styling and shape


• Heritage


• Individualism
Point of Parity (POP)


• Modern Technology


• Compliance with Homologation


• Reliability and Performance
Brand Asset Valuator Model
Recommendations : Approaching the Customers

 • Two generations in target audience: Baby Boomers and Young
   Generation

 • More effort should be focused on campaign to attract Young
   Generation consumers and appeal to their mentality, behaviour
   and attitude.

 • A campaign for Baby Boomers would be straightforward by
   using nostalgic images to bring back good memories from the
   past and rekindle their interest in the Beetle.
Recommendations : Pricing Options

• Two/Three stage price strategies.


• Two or more variants with different configurations
Recommendations : Media Channels


• There‟s an opportunity to use the positive media coverage to
  Volkswagen‟s advantage. Get the media involved to spread the
  word about the Beetle!


• Other suggested options to increase Beetle‟s exposure: Print
  Advertising in magazines and showcasing car at big events.


• Exploit the Secondary source of Brand Knowledge.
Encashing Brand Equity
Thank You !!

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Mission impossible the new beetle

  • 1.
  • 2. Branding The Beetle • Add your first bullet point here • Add your second bullet point here • Add your third bullet point here
  • 3. Volkswagen trying to re-launch its Old and best- “Beetle”in US market. A decade ago Beetle was USA‟s one of the best selling cars, but due to non compliance of few new homologation rule they stopped selling it in USA. Volkswagen It is a German auto car maker since 1938 . It entered in American market in 1949 and by 1968 it was selling half of a million cars.
  • 4. Beetle- “One of the most successful car in USA” recorded more than 50% total car sales of Volkswagen in USA in 1960‟s. During 1980’s the beetle run in the US ended due to non compliance of new homologation requirements namely National highway act & Clean air act. During the same period the Beetle sales hit the all time low due to a) Heavy competition from new and advance Japanese brands. b) Exchange rate volatility.
  • 5. As a result of all the reasons state above the total sale of Volkswagen cars in US market were at all time low. In the year 1993 the numbers have dropped 49533 from 569696 of 1970. 600000 500000 400000 Year 300000 Total VW 200000 100000 0 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49
  • 6. In 1994 Volkswagen team brain storm at the reason and remedies of the falling sales in USA. They decided to reintroduce their best oldie in new avatar.
  • 7. While starting with the work of reinventing the Old Beetle Volkswagen team with the help of Arnold communication did a extensive market research to understand the new age customers and their perception regarding the VW and Beetle. Arnold communication covered 95 out of 100 top dealers Drove the VW car for more than 50000 miles to understand themselves.
  • 8. After the Market research the Arnold team came up with following option for the VW team. A new campaign is required to boost the sales of existing VW models in the market “Drivers Wanted” And Beetle will have to over come following issues in the process of new launch
  • 9. How much of the car‟s heritage should the new positioning use to leverage? Play on the nostalgia Appeal to the new generation
  • 10. How to rebuild VW‟s image through the New Beetle? Belief that VW product line is tired and old compared to Japanese cars. Overall Opinion VW and Key Competitor- U.S. 100 % Excellent/Good Opinions 90 80 70 VW 60 Nissan 50 Saturn 40 30 Toyota 20 10 0 Dec-95 Mar-96 Jun-96 Sep-96 Dec-96 Mar-97 Jun-97 Sep-97 Dec-97 Time
  • 11. How to rebuild VW‟s image through the New Beetle? Improve the reliability Make regular innovations Strengthen its brand equity
  • 12. Price C av a 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 0 VW lie rZ N 24 N ew iss Be an e tle Se nt ra Sa SE To tu yo rn ta SC C 2 or D ol od la C g e LE he r ol Ne o et n R Ca T v al Fo ie rd r LS To Es yo co ta rt S E C Brand C or ol he la r ol VE et Ca N v al Price of Small Cars 1998 - U.S. iss ie a n r D Fo Se od rd nt g e Es ra Ne co o n rt C LX om pe tit on Sa tu rn SL This is in contrast with VW‟s heritage of affordability. What would be the pricing strategies of the New Beetle?
  • 14. The New Beetle : What it was? • Successor to the most successful car of its time - the original Beetle • Pressure to live up to the legacy • Strategic importance to revive VW in America • Old and new ads
  • 15. The Design • Challenge: to combine the equity of the past with the design geometry of the future • The four design principles - Honest, Simple, Reliable and Original • Round shapes - Inviting, Friendly, Completeness • Iconic design meets state of the art German engineering • 1993 - The Concept 1
  • 16. Positioning the New Beetle • Turn the excitement surrounding the car into actual sales • Identify a target market and develop a compelling value proposition • Market research - polarizing opinions • Taking the opinions of - consumers, dealers, sociologists • “The toy car” tag • Drivers Wanted campaign?
  • 17. The Beetle Customer • Demographically diverse • 18-to-34 year olds/Baby boomers • Qualities - Confidence, individualism and desire to be center of attention • Love of driving, spirited design, German engineering • Shift from People‟s car to Personal car
  • 18. The Engineering • Engineered based on the top-of-the-line Golf platform • Front-housed engine, water cooled • Four wheel disc breaks • Access to 12 cubit feet of storage space in rear hatch • Front and side airbags, air-conditioning, six-speaker sound system now included in the standard package • The implication - higher price tag
  • 20. Product : More than Vehicle • German Engineering Reliability High • Cutting edge technology • Up to Date elements High VW New • Superior driving Performance Beetle Uniqueness • Spirited Design Domestic Japanese Cars • Circular shapes Cars (Ford, (Toyota, Chevrolet) Nissan) • Heritage & Originality • Six vivid Colors
  • 21. Price : Small but High-end Car Price in US Small Car Segment in 1998 • Price Segment 25000 20000 20000 17239 • Range was $ 11000 - $ 17500. 15200 15200 15200 14600 14400 14000 13600 13500 13500 Price in $ 15000 13000 12000 11035 • Beetle base model  $ 15200. 10000 5000 0 • Competitors • Domestic brands (Chevrolet, Ford) • Japanese car manufacturers (Toyota, Nissan) Cars • Premium Price Strategy • 3 Premium : Performance, Heritage, Design
  • 22. Place : Dealers & Flagship Stores • VWV (VW Value-sharing Program) • German management, Loyalty, Motivation • Flagship store : Museum of the New Beetle • New York, LA, San Francisco • Pop-up Store, Show-case • Lease than purchase ‐ Financial Support Program
  • 23. Promotion : Not widespread but Focused • Journalists invited to Wolfsburg, Germany • Meet with management and preview New Beetle • Drive Beetle for 1 day & 1 night through different communities • TV commercial: „Drivers Wanted‟ by VW • Focused on Print Media : Magazines • Car & Driver, Motor Trend, Automobile Magazines • Architectural Digest, Vogue, Spin
  • 25. Point of Difference (POD) • Styling and shape • Heritage • Individualism
  • 26. Point of Parity (POP) • Modern Technology • Compliance with Homologation • Reliability and Performance
  • 28. Recommendations : Approaching the Customers • Two generations in target audience: Baby Boomers and Young Generation • More effort should be focused on campaign to attract Young Generation consumers and appeal to their mentality, behaviour and attitude. • A campaign for Baby Boomers would be straightforward by using nostalgic images to bring back good memories from the past and rekindle their interest in the Beetle.
  • 29. Recommendations : Pricing Options • Two/Three stage price strategies. • Two or more variants with different configurations
  • 30. Recommendations : Media Channels • There‟s an opportunity to use the positive media coverage to Volkswagen‟s advantage. Get the media involved to spread the word about the Beetle! • Other suggested options to increase Beetle‟s exposure: Print Advertising in magazines and showcasing car at big events. • Exploit the Secondary source of Brand Knowledge.