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JONATHAN E. NUECHTERLEIN
General Counsel
ANGELEQUE P. LINVILLE, Tex. Bar No. 24058793
JASON C. MOON, Tex. Bar No. 24001188
ANNE D. LEJEUNE, Tex. Bar No. 24054286
EMILY B. ROBINSON, Tex. Bar No. 24046737
Federal Trade Commission
1999 Bryan Street, Suite 2150
Dallas, Texas 75201
(214) 979-9378;jmoon@ftc.gov (Moon)
(214) 979-9381 ; alinville@ftc.gov (Linville)
(214) 979-9371 ; alejeune@ftc.gov (LeJeune)
(214) 979-9386; erobinson@ftc.gov (Robinson)
(214) 953-3079 (Fax)
Attorneys for Plaintiff
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA
Federal Trade Commission;
Plaintiff,
v.
Vemma Nutrition Company, a corporation;
Vemma International Holdings, Inc., a
corporation;
Benson K. Boreyko a/k/a B.K. Boreyko,
individually and as an officer of Vemma
Nutrition Company and Vemma International
Holdings, Inc.; and
Tom Alkazin, an individual;
Defendants, and
Bethany Alkazin, an individual;
Relief Defendant.
No. ----------------
APPENDIX- VOLUME IV
App. 1459-1789
MEMORANDUM OF POINTS
AND AUTHORITIES IN
SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFF'S EX
PARTE APPLICATION FOR
TEMPORARY RESTRAINING
ORDER WITH ASSET FREEZE,
APPOINTMENT OF A
RECEIVER, AND OTHER
EQUITABLE RELIEF, AND AN
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE WHY
A PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION
SHOULD NOT ISSUE
UNDER SEAL
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 1 of 140
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title App.#
VOLUME I
Declaration of Federal Trade Investigator Matthew Thacker 1
• Arizona Corporation Commission Records 31
• Arizona Dept. ofEconomic Security Records 119
• Wells Fargo Bank Business Records (intentionally omitted,
available upon request)
128
• American Express Business Records 440
• Undercover purchase documents 525
0 "This is Vemma" Success Magazine 554
0 YPR Magazine 614
VOLUME II
• Undercover purchase documents - continued 698
0 Vemma FlipBook 698
0 Vemma Affiliate Action Plan 720
0 Vemma Scientific Resource Guide 764
• www.vemma.com web capture 781
0 Vemma Compensation Plan 822
0 Vemma Affiliate Agreement Terms and Conditions 840
• achieve.vemma.com 850
• myroadma,gtosuccess.com 855
• The Vemma Training Bible 879
• www.businessforhome.org 913
• Screenshots from captured videos 918
• Vemma Back Office, www.vemma.com/backoffice 927
• www.vemmanews.com 936
0 New Two & Go Training Video with Tom Alkazin
936(pdf)
2
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 2 of 140
0 New Vemma Flipbook 970
• Transcripts of video and audio recordings 997
0 Welcome to Vemma With BK Boreyko 997
0 "Your First 7 Days" - 04 Mindset Number One 1104
0 "Your First 7 Days" - 05 Stepping Around Mindset
1011
Number One
0 Undercover Telephone Contact Between Matthew
1019
Thacker and David Treat
0 Vemma Event - Pleasanton California 1030
VOLUME III
0 "Opportunity and Fast Start" Vemma Training Event,
1047
Dallas, Texas
0 Tom Alkazin-24 Hour Overview Call 1092
0 BK: Our Plan to Exceed Your Expectations 1105
0 Vemma - New Customer 1120
0 Vemma Affiliate Marketing Text Invite - Vemma
1127
App
0 Welcome to Vemma! Your Journey to Success
1133
Begins Here!
0 3 Step Plan - How 8 People Can Change Your Life 1140
0 Darik Alexander 1146
0 Verve Text Invite- Vemma App 1155
0 YPR Radio - Luke Hessler 1160
0 Jed Buenaluz on Leading by Example from Verve
1170
Leadership Academy - Vemma
0 Message ofthe Month - Blake Stauffer 1181
0 NickPtak 1194
0 YPR Radio - Brad Alkazin Full Length 1204
0 Verve Mobile Text Invitation to Learn How Young
1216
People Are Having Fun and Making Extra Cash
0 Zero to Sixty: a Start-up Business Action Plan for
1222
Young People Self-employment, with Alex Morton
0 How Vemma Pays You 1231
0 Step 1- "Dream Big Dreams" 1238
3
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 3 of 140
0 Step 4 - "How to Lead with Vemma, Verve, and Bod-
1253
e"
0 Step 5 - "Leading with Vemma Business" 1266
0 Step 6 - "Goal Setting - Your First Objectives" 1276
0 Step 8 - "Time for Action: Home Events & Your
1289
Checklist"
0 TK Kubvoruno on YPR Radio Season 2 with Eric
Thomas - Learn How TK's Why Drove Him to 1296
Success
0 New Two & Go Training Video with Tom Alkazin 1315
0 BK's Blog Why Now is the Time to Build 1336
0 First Vemma Live Call of2015 video 1343
0 May 2015 Vemma Live Call video 1354
0 How Vemma Pays You 1373
0 New Affiliate Marketing Business Model with
1382
Customer Perks Added
0 BKs Blog CEO ofVemma Nutritional Company
1389
Speaks on Why to Join Vemma
0 February 2015 Vemma Live Call Video 1396
0 Vemma Success Alex Morton 1407
0 Vemma Business Vemma Presentation with Top 1420
Leader Tom Alkazin
0 BKs Blog Interview with Bryce Madjick and Luke
1432
Kish
0 Vemma Nutrition Company Marketing and Sales
1445
Business Plan for Premium Supplement Products
0 BK Boreyko Talks to Parents 1452
VOLUME IV
0 BKs 2014 Halftime Report 1459
0 Why a Game Plan with Ruth Elliott 1483
0 Matt Morrow - Verve in Simple Terms 1490
0 Star Pinnacle Tom and Bethany Alkazin Vemma All
1496
In 2014
0 Darik Alexander - Ambassador Michelle Barnes 1502
Expert Declaration of Stacie A. Bosley, Ph.D. 1522
4
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 4 of 140
Declaration of Bonnie Patten 1566
• Roadmap to Success 1568
• Italian Decision from the Italian Competition and Markets
1612
Authority (intentionally omitted, available upon request)
• Translation ofthe Italian Decision 1611
Declaration ofAdam Fracassi 1629
• "Everybody Deserves Great Health" Booklet 1631
• Audio Recording ofthe Michigan Event (intentionally
1651
omitted, available upon request)
• Michigan Event Transcript 1652
• Corrected Michigan Event Transcript 1690
In reNew Vision International, Inc. 1781
"How to Get Paid with Vemma - Vemma Home Event Video Show
1789
This Last" landing page, www.vemma.com
VOLUMEV
• Video and Audio Recordings
0 Welcome to Velllina with BK Boreyko 1790
0 "Your First 7 Days" - 04 Mindset Number One 1791
0 "Your First 7 Days"- 05 Stepping around Mindset
1792
Number One
0 This is Vemma 1793
0 Removal of Auto-Delivery 1794
0 Undercover Telephone Contact Between Matthew
1795
Thacker and David Treat
0 Undercover Telephone Contact with Vemma
1796
Customer Service
0 Vemma Event - Pleasanton California 1797
0 "Opportunity and Fast Start" Vemma Training Event,
1798
Dallas, Texas
0 How to Get Paid with Vemma - Vemma Home Event
1799
Video Show This Last
0 Tom Alkazin-24 Hour Overview Call 1800
0 BK: Our Plan to Exceed Your Expectations 1801
0 Vemma - New Customer 1802
5
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 5 of 140
0 Vemma Affiliate Marketing Text Invite- Vemma
1803
App
0 Welcome to Vemma! Your Journey to Success Begins
1804
Here!
0 3 Step Plan - How 8 People Can Change Your Life 1805
0 Darik Alexander 1806
0 Verve Text Invite- Vemma App 1807
0 YPR Radio - Luke Hessler 1808
0 Jed Buenaluz on Leading by Example from Verve
1809
Leadership Academy- Vemma
0 Message of the Month - Blake Stauffer 1810
0 Nick Ptak 1811
0 YPR Radio- Brad Alkazin Full Length 1812
0 Verve Mobile Text Invitation to Learn How Young
1813
People Are Having Fun and Making Extra Cash
0 Zero to Sixty: a Start-up Business Action Plan for
1814
Young People Self-employment, with Alex Morton
0 How Vemma Pays You 1815
0 Step 1 - "Dream Big Dreams" 1816
0 Step 4 - "How to Lead with Vemma Verve and Bod-
1817
e"
0 Step 5 - "Leading with the Vemma Business
1818
Opportunity"
0 Step 6- "Goal Setting- Your First Objectives" 1819
0 Step 8 - "Time for Action: Home Events & Your
1820
Checklist"
0 TK Kubvoruno on YBR Radio Season 2 with Eric
Thomas - Learn How TK's Why Drove Him to 1821
Success
0 New Two & Go Training Video with Tom Alkazin 1822
0 BKs Blog Why Now is the Time to Build 1823
0 First Vemma Live Call of2015 video 1824
0 May 2015 Vemma Live Call video 1825
0 How Vemma Pays You 1826
0 Living the Vemma Lifestyle 1827
6
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 6 of 140
0 New Affiliate Marketing Business Model with
1828
Customer Perks Added
0 BKs B1og CEO of Vemma Nutritional Company
1829
Speaks on Why to Join Vemma
0 February 2015 Vemma Live Call 1830
0 Vemma Success Alex Morton 1831
0 Vemma Business Vemma Presentation with Top
1832
Leader Tom Alkazin
0 BKs Blog Interview with Bryce Madjick and Luke
1833
Kish
0 Vemma Nutrition Company Marketing and Sales
1834
Business Plan for Premium Supplement Products
0 BK Boreyko Talks to Parents 1835
0 BKs 2014 Halftime Report 1836
0 Why A Game Plan with Ruth Elliott 1837
0 Matt Morrow - Verve in Simple Terms 1838
0 Star Pinnacle Tom and Bethany Alkazin Vemma All
1839
in 2014
0 Darik Alexander- Ambassador Michelle Barnes 1840
7
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 7 of 140
Dated: August 17, 2015
Respectfully submitted,
JONATHAN E. NUECHTERLEIN
General Counsel
ANGELEQUE P. LINVILLE, Tex. Bar No. 24058793
JASON C. MOON, Tex. BarNo. 24001188
ANNE D. LEJEUNE, Tex. Bar No. 24054286
EMILY B. ROBINSON, Tex. Bar No. 24046737
Federal Trade Commission
1999 Bryan Street, Suite 2150
Dallas, Texas 75201
(214) 979-9378;jmoon@ftc.gov (Moon)
(214) 979-9381; alinville@ftc.gov (Linville)
(214) 979-9371; alejeune@ftc.gov (LeJeune)
(214) 979-9386; erobinson@ftc.gov (Robinson)
(214) 953-3079 (Fax)
Attorneys for Plaintiff
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
8
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 8 of 140
1
OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION2
3
4
5
6
7
MATTER NO. 14232308
9
10
TITLE VEMMA11
12
13
DATE RECORDED: DATE UNKNOWN14
TRANSCRIBED: FEBRUARY 28, 201515
REVISED: AUGUST 3, 201516
17
18
PAGES 1 THROUGH 3019
20
21
22
23
24
BK_S_2014_HALFTIME_REPORT25
App. 1459
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 9 of 140
2
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1
I N D E X2
3
RECORDING: PAGE:4
BK’s 2014 Halftime Report 45
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
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App. 1460
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 10 of 140
3
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1
2
In the Matter of: )3
Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304
)5
------------------------------)6
Date Unknown7
8
9
10
The following transcript was produced from a11
digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on February12
23, 2015.13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
App. 1461
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 11 of 140
4
P R O C E E D I N G S1
- - - - -2
BK’S 2014 HALFTIME REPORT3
(Music playing.)4
MR. BOREYKO: (Inaudible).5
(Applause.)6
MR. BOREYKO: Hey, Team. What a -- hey, you’re7
cutting into my time. What a great day so far. It’s8
only going to get better. Darren Hardy, is that guy not9
amazing?10
(Cheers and applause.)11
MR. BOREYKO: How many of you guys like Rex12
Crain?13
(Cheers and applause.)14
MR. BOREYKO: I’m telling you, I never have15
booked a speaker before by just meeting with him, and it16
was like I met with him on Monday or something, and I’m17
like, damn, you are good; get up in front of those18
people. But he -- he is -- he is talented.19
But, hey, guys, I am here. It is June 2014,20
and as your head coach, it’s halftime, you know, and21
great coaches, they -- they praise and they point out22
what you guys have been doing great and -- and, more23
importantly sometimes, they also show, hey, we need to do24
this better. We can improve here; we can get to the25
App. 1462
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 12 of 140
6
MR. BOREYKO: You know, I want to -- I want to1
just take you back six months and -- and talk a little2
bit about what we have accomplished in the last six3
months and then what we’re going to accomplish in the4
next six months. And you know what, we successfully --5
we made the decision in the end of 2013, we began the6
transition to affiliate marketing in 2014; we7
successfully transitioned 48 countries around the world8
to our affiliate marketing business model. And -- and9
how many people believe that’s a good thing?10
(Cheers and applause.)11
MR. BOREYKO: Just a couple, six, seven weeks12
ago, 10,000 affiliates in one place celebrating our13
convention in Las Vegas, and it was -- it was the biggest14
and best event in my career, in my life, that I have ever15
been a part of. And I just want to thank you guys for16
being there and thank you guys for showing up --17
(Cheers and applause.)18
MR. BOREYKO: -- because it was -- how many19
people were there?20
(Cheers.)21
MR. BOREYKO: It was -- it was something. It22
was something. I can’t even -- you know, you experience23
that and then you think to yourself, what is 16,000 going24
to be like? You know, because this is sort of25
App. 1463
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 13 of 140
7
exponential growth; it’s not linear growth. And -- and,1
so, you put another 6,000 people, you’re going to have2
like ten times the excitement level, especially when3
they’re all in -- in one room.4
But, you know, some of the things that we5
accomplished so far this year is we, at that event, had6
our most successful product launch. You heard Mark7
talking about it, ReMIX, half a million cans in, what,8
six weeks, it’s been? Just crazy.9
(Applause.)10
MR. BOREYKO: Half a million cans in six weeks.11
(Cheers and applause.)12
MR. BOREYKO: You know, this is -- this is live13
on uStream. This can’t be edited, you guys. So, you got14
to -- when you feel it, when you feel it, mean it, you15
know? Don’t just (demonstrating). This is not a golf16
match, okay? This is your life we’re talking about here.17
This is your business.18
(Cheers and applause.)19
MR. BOREYKO: All right. Hey, sometimes --20
sometimes great coaches have to yell a little bit. All21
right. Don’t make me Popovich you.22
(Laughter.)23
MR. BOREYKO: I’ll come out there. Anyways,24
and if -- and if you think back before that, we -- we25
App. 1464
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 14 of 140
8
launched Renew in January, and then what a phenomenal,1
phenomenal product. The reason I love that Renew is in2
the variety pack is it’s got like a non-caffeinated3
version. You got Par-tea, which is a half-caff; and then4
you got the regular Verve, and then you got the Bold.5
And -- and when the Mojo comes out in the6
eight-ounce can, we will add it to that. We’ll take7
something out and we’ll put something in. So, the only8
reason it’s not in there is because the can’s like this9
big (demonstrating). You know, but here’s my problem, is10
I suck that thing down like it’s an eight-ounce, like11
it’s a Verve shot, I suck it down so fast. It’s one of12
my favorite products. Well, actually, they’re all my13
favorite products.14
But, anyways, so we launched Mojo; we launched15
this variety pack. I think that’s going to be absolutely16
huge. And -- and, you know, you heard Mark talk about17
the auto-delivery, I’ll talk about that a little bit18
later because it’s -- it just is like the perfect product19
for that because, I mean, who doesn’t like options in20
life? And -- and -- and this is -- you know, you guys21
invested a weekend of your life to come to Miami. Those22
of you that are watching on uStream, I -- I want you to23
walk away from this event with the best chance at success24
possible.25
App. 1465
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 15 of 140
9
And -- and this is what -- you know, I always1
think -- you know, I was -- since I was seven years old2
and my parents got involved in Amway, I mean, I have been3
conditioned, I have been brainwashed to think like you4
think. I have been -- it’s just something that is in my5
DNA to think like you think. And, so, when I’m looking6
at this business from a business model, and I’m saying,7
what would I do to get great at this business, what would8
I do to give myself the best chance at success?9
This is -- this is what I do. Obviously, you10
know what, you don’t have to buy an affiliate pack, but11
you have to buy an affiliate pack. I mean, people,12
listen to me, if you -- if you just want to be casual, if13
you don’t want to get serious about this, it’s cool, just14
go and do your thing, but if you want significant change15
in your life financially, you need to have some product.16
Get the affiliate pack.17
When you’re starting this business out, when18
you’re talking to people, you’re -- you are crafting,19
when that -- you get that brand new affiliate started,20
guess what, it’s like there’s a clock ticking, and guess21
what that clock is doing, that clock is their story and22
how fast they build, how much success that you can bring23
to them.24
And, so, it’s like a gun goes off and let’s go.25
App. 1466
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 16 of 140
10
And, so, the way that you want people to get started is1
with the best chance of success, buy an affiliate pack,2
whatever one you want to buy, buy an affiliate pack.3
And, you know, you heard Mark talk about Subway4
sandwiches. If you opened up a Subway and you didn’t5
have the meat and you didn’t have the buns, they’d call6
you crazy. And people get into this business and they7
don’t have any product. And they’re like, I don’t know8
why I’m not more successful. The whole foundation of9
this company is based upon product. We’re a product-10
driven opportunity.11
Here’s the great thing. People love our12
product. Here’s the better thing, if you don’t love it,13
I’ll give you your money back. This is like just get set14
up, because one of the things that my dad taught me years15
ago in this business is you got to work with the people16
that deserve it, not that need it.17
And that sounds a little mean, because18
everybody needs it, everybody says they -- they want it,19
but -- but you’re looking for -- remember what I said20
last night, you get paid on results; you don’t get paid21
on effort? And for those people that raised their hand,22
say, hey, hey, I’m stepping up, I’m going to get myself23
an affiliate pack. That is like -- as a leader, that’s24
like, hey, they just shot a flare gun off and that’s25
App. 1467
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 17 of 140
11
where you need to put your time. Now, if they say, hey,1
I want to start with this little variety pack and I’m2
going to be good, you know what, look for the flares in3
your business, all right?4
Now, after you’ve done your affiliate pack, you5
need to get on an auto-delivery order. Do the two --6
what I would do is I would get four of those variety7
packs, two cases, 120 points. That is like your trump8
card. That makes sure that you’re qualified. And here’s9
the thing, yes, you can qualify with customers, but you10
know what, sometimes customers don’t order and they don’t11
tell you they don’t order, and all of a sudden you’re12
like, hey, I didn’t get -- I wasn’t qualified. And all13
of a sudden you take a positive into a negative, but this14
is why -- besides that, this is why you need to have that15
-- those four variety packs coming to you every day16
because you are in business and you need to have a17
constant influx of product.18
And the great thing about that variety pack is19
when you get a brand new person started, typically when20
somebody buys something, when do they like to receive it21
approximately? What kind of time frame? Now? Hey, just22
say, here, this is -- here’s an affiliate -- here’s a --23
here’s a variety pack, here’s, you know, a sampling of24
our six, two of our six top products. That gets them25
App. 1468
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 18 of 140
12
started.1
They go home with that from your home event.2
You have it; you can get it replaced. Or you could sell3
it to them for $35. Hey, for thirty -- and -- and4
especially, you know, with this business is all about5
sorting. You know, you just -- you’re just having6
conversations and sorting. And -- and, you know, how did7
you guys like the dittoTalk, talking about having8
conversations?9
(Cheers and applause.)10
MR. BOREYKO: Well, what Mike didn’t tell you11
is that I made a six-figure investment into your business12
to buy the exclusive rights for the energy drink and the13
weight-loss categories so that you guys will be the only14
--15
(Cheers and applause.)16
MR. BOREYKO: -- that’s (inaudible).17
(Cheers and applause.)18
MR. BOREYKO: But besides -- you know what,19
besides all that, besides all that, you know, this --20
this -- the first -- the first half of 2014, we actually21
moved into a brand new home office, and that was a --22
that was a big job. We did it over a weekend. We didn’t23
have any interruption in service. We opened Saturdays.24
You know, now we have Saturday customer service. And --25
App. 1469
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 19 of 140
13
and anybody that has been through home office, it just1
has that wow factor.2
And -- and, you know what, a lot of companies3
say they’re going to be here the long term, but, you4
know, my -- my dad used to tell me, what you do speaks so5
loudly, I can’t hear what you’re saying. And -- and6
when you look at our investment into our infrastructure7
with -- with manufacturing, and I’ll talk about that in8
just a minute here in our home office and in our9
computers, I mean this is -- and our mobile devices. You10
know, I’ve spent almost a million dollars on mobile11
platforms and I give it away to you for free. And, so,12
that is -- that’s investing in your --13
(Cheers and applause.)14
MR. BOREYKO: -- in your -- but when you guys15
think about it, in the first half of 2014, as your coach,16
you fricking rocked. You did an amazing job. You17
deserve to be applauded, but here is what I’m here to18
tell you today is you can do better. How many people19
believe they can do better?20
(Cheers and applause.)21
MR. BOREYKO: Because here is -- here’s what --22
here’s what Popovich, when he’s -- when he’s talking to23
the Spurs and they’re up by whatever number they’re up24
by, guess what his -- I know, I know, I know, but here,25
App. 1470
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 20 of 140
14
this is the analogy, okay? I wish I could use a Heat1
analogy, but you lost three games by 55 points.2
But here, this is what -- hey, you want to3
learn the secret? You want to learn the secret? This is4
what Popovich tells his players: play like you’re5
behind. I don’t care what you’ve done in the first two6
quarters. Your attitude should be play like you’re7
behind. And that is -- that is what’s so -- that is8
what’s so important, because, you know, you know, Darren9
Hardy, I was listening to his VIP training yesterday,10
absolutely phenomenal, and when I listened to him, I hear11
the words from my dad when my dad used to say, Son, the12
problem with this business is it’s too cheap to get in.13
It’s too cheap.14
Darren laid out all of the different options15
that an entrepreneur has. Now, if you’re an employee,16
that’s a whole other story, but if you’re an17
entrepreneur, here are some of the options. You could18
buy a franchise; you could spend $100,000 after tax; you19
could spend a couple hundred, $250, $300, $1 million20
after tax to buy a franchise.21
Now, let me ask you this question, if I changed22
the deal and I said the affiliate packs are now 100 grand23
to get them, how -- how -- how different would your24
attitude be towards how you approach this business? And25
App. 1471
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 21 of 140
15
that’s all I’m talking about is the attitude. I know 5001
bucks to a lot of you, that’s a lot of money, but -- but2
what I’m after is I’m after $100,000 attitude. I’m not3
after a $500 attitude.4
And -- and that is the attitude that we need to5
approach third and fourth quarters with. You know,6
here’s what we’re up to. Here’s what we’re up to at home7
office. You heard -- you heard Mark talk about our8
investment into our infrastructure, manufacturing plant,9
adding a second canning line, the second -- you know, the10
first canning line is -- is Italian; the second canning11
line is German. The second canning line will be up to12
speed next month and running, 23 cans of Verve a second.13
(Cheers and applause.)14
MR. BOREYKO: Almost -- this thing can kick out15
almost a case a second. How am I thinking about what16
your business is going to be like a couple of years from17
now?18
(Cheers and applause.)19
MR. BOREYKO: You know, this dittoTalk, this20
dittoTalk, Mike was right, it has exploded the -- the21
whole Bode line. We are putting in -- it will be up next22
month -- our own shake, powder-fill line. When you guys23
come for the go -- go to -- Go for Gold, you’ll be able24
to tour through the manufacturing, and you’ll be able to25
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see this kind of investment into your business because we1
are partners.2
And -- and you know what, you heard Rex talk3
about partners. You want -- you know, you want parasites4
or you want partners? All you want is -- all you want is5
partners in this business. And you need to count on me6
to be making the right decisions for the right reasons,7
and I need to count on you. I need to count on you to go8
at this business like you’re going to work so you could9
set yourself up for the rest of your life. Work hard,10
two years, three years, four years. It might take you11
five years.12
You know, I was -- I was -- you know, people13
that are in school, they -- they commit four years to14
an education, and they’re not making any -- they’re15
paying money; they’re not making money but they’re paying16
money. And I’m all about staying in school, okay? I17
don’t want to tell anybody don’t stay in. School is18
awesome. It’s all about networking; it’s all about19
taking classes for -- you know, for -- that’ll help you20
in business.21
But the analogy I want to give you is the fact22
that they commit to four years to school; they pay, what23
do they come out, $25-, $50,000 in debt? Class of 2014,24
17 percent of them have jobs lined up, 17 -- 83 percent25
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17
are like, hello, world.1
On-screen:2
Source: http://nypost.com/2014/05/11/fewer-3
college-grads-will-have-jobs-lined-up-this-year/4
MR. BOREYKO: And -- and -- and what we want to5
do with Verve is we just want to give them a Plan B. You6
know, we just want to say, hey, do this part-time, do7
this on the side. It could turn into a full-time career8
income for you. It could turn into an opportunity that9
pays you more than you’ve ever dreamt or more than that10
job that you were getting trained for in school would11
ever pay you. It could.12
But if it doesn’t, you know what, what you’re13
going to be able to do is you’re going to be able to do14
is you’re going to be able to have a nice secondary15
income coming in and -- and help ease that -- paying off16
the student loan. We have a bonus that pays off student17
loans. I mean, that is our message to people that are in18
school. But when you take a look at what this business -19
- how this business can -- can change your life20
financially, relationship-wise, physically, what we’re21
doing here, it’s a big deal. It’s a real big deal.22
(Cheers and applause.)23
MR. BOREYKO: All right. So, here I am,24
continuing to invest in your business. You heard Mark25
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23
five bucks a month for Tax Bot.1
(Cheers and applause.)2
MR. BOREYKO: And -- and -- and September, you3
guys have heard me talk about the surprise announcement4
in September. You guys will be proud. It’s going to be5
big, the biggest thing. My -- my goal is to make Vemma a6
household brand name. This is a huge step towards that,7
and -- and -- and here’s what I need you to do. We’re8
doing all of this, but here’s what I need you to do,9
team, is I need you to get great at -- at this business.10
You know, I talked about this last night.11
The best product, the most amazing worldwide12
biggest market ever product that we have is a product13
called hope. And -- and that’s what I need you guys to14
get great on. It’s something that is -- is extremely15
important to what we do, and when you -- when you think16
about tapping into that biggest market ever, you think17
about the fact that there’s people out there struggling,18
and -- and I know what you guys are about. If you see19
somebody drowning in financial debt and you’ve got a life20
preserver, you got to throw it to them. They may not21
grab it, but that’s not your job.22
What’s our job? We got to -- we got to give23
them a chance. We got to give them a shot. And, yes,24
you know, we’re all about making people healthy with25
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these amazing, innovative products that you can’t find1
anywhere else, but a big part of the core of this2
business is that we teach people how to earn part-time3
and full-time income. How to own their own business4
without the hassles and pressures of conventional5
business ownership.6
And -- and you can run this whole business from7
your mobile devices. It’s -- it’s an amazing opportunity8
that we offer people, and, you know, I talked about this9
earlier, when you -- when you’re talking to people, this10
business is about conversations, it’s a sorting process.11
You’re just sorting through people, and you’re12
discovering that people fall into three groups. There’s13
people that are into health, and they’d be great14
customers. And I know with this move to -- to affiliate15
marketing and a lot of people have been talking about,16
hey, customers, that’s great.17
I mean, but we’re mining for gold, and we’re18
looking for those -- those entrepreneurs. But when you19
find a silver nugget, you don’t throw it away. You say,20
hey, that’s great, that’s a byproduct of our business.21
And -- and, so, those customers are like silvers --22
silver, but the -- but the affiliates, man, they are like23
gold and you got to treat them like gold.24
And, so, you’re going to find people that are25
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25
into health make great customers. You’re going to find1
these nuggets of gold, these people that are2
entrepreneurial, they’re people that have this desire to3
-- to get out of their job, pay off their debt, have --4
have leverage in their life, time freedom, money freedom.5
And -- and that is the people that we’re looking for.6
And then you’re going to find the third group.7
So, the first group is customers; second group are these8
entrepreneurs; the third group are these people that9
think their idea of health is like lite beer and Sweet’N10
Low. And I can’t really help them, you know? They just11
think we’re crazy, and they’re just -- that is just what12
it is. But -- but don’t be surprised when people fall13
into these three different categories, you know? Because14
-- because that’s what we’re doing, we’re sorting through15
people here.16
So, you know, the biggest thing that we need to17
work on is the attitude. And I talked to you about the18
fact that you got to approach this like you’ve invested19
$100,000 into it. And -- and if you -- if you think like20
that you’re going to act different.21
So, let me coach you on -- I’ll put my22
affiliate hat on, and I want to coach you the best way23
for you to become successful in Vemma. And -- and with24
this -- you know, this transition to affiliate marketing,25
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there was some questions that came up and there was a1
little bit of confusion, and they’re like what do I need2
to do. And here’s our simple plan. And it’s buy an3
affiliate pack; get your two case auto-delivery order,4
because that’s your trump card, that makes sure you’re5
qualified for everything.6
And -- and here’s the -- here’s the amazing7
thing, is when your order comes in, it drives activity.8
All of a sudden, when you have product, guess what you9
think about. You think about product. You know, and you10
saw my blog last -- last week with Jerry Dowd. And Jerry11
Dowd I got to give it up, I don’t know if he’s still12
here, he might be taking Rex to the airport. He’s the13
one that brought Rex into my office and said, hey, you14
got to meet with this guy -- Rex Crain.15
And -- and he had that little sampling system.16
It was so -- it was so easy. And here’s the great thing17
about when you give somebody a can of Verve, pretty --18
pretty much they love it. You know, pretty much, they go19
this is -- this is great, and this is good for me. And,20
so, your auto-delivery drives your activity, and, yes,21
you know, customers can take care of that for you, but22
don’t miss this point, and the point is, you’re in23
business.24
You are the CEO of your own business, and if I25
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27
ran this business without product in my warehouse, you1
guys would think I was crazy. And yet we come to a home2
event and guess what, nobody’s got any product. We ran3
out of product. We had product backstage. I’m coming,4
can I have a can of Verve, and they’re like we have one5
left. And I go, you have one left, are you crazy? We6
need more product. That’s how I want you guys thinking7
here.8
But -- and like I said, I would do -- my two-9
case auto-delivery would be that four variety packs. I10
just think those are the coolest thing ever. You never11
get burned out on the product. You know, maybe -- you12
know, I was talking to Josh Noble. He goes, I’m going to13
do two variety packs and a case of Bold because I love14
Bold. And I said that’s cool, you can do that, do15
whatever -- just buy.16
So, here’s our -- here’s our simple -- you17
know, and -- and -- and here is the great thing about it18
is when you have a variety pack you can sell it, you can19
use it, and you can share it, and you can sample, you can20
do all these kinds of things. But here’s our simple21
plan. Number one, buy an affiliate pack. Number two,22
find three people that see what you see in this business23
in your first week. Remember, you got that 24-second24
shot clock in a basketball game. That’s what brings25
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excitement. We got this thing called a frenzy bonus and1
a double frenzy bonus, that all that does is bring2
excitement to your business here.3
So, find three people that see what you see in4
this business. You might find three or four or five5
customers, but find three affiliates and get them to buy6
an affiliate pack. And guess what, you’re going to make7
approximately 700 bucks. Wow, you got your money back8
for your -- your -- your business, you’re fired up, and9
you got three great people that have raised their hands10
saying I want significant change financially in my life.11
(Cheers and applause.)12
MR. BOREYKO: Third thing, third thing: Get13
car qualified. If I’m going to give you 400 bucks a14
month to go get yourself a car so you can feel good, and15
here’s what’s great about the car is it actually helps16
your business because people look at you and they go,17
you’re driving that? What, maybe I should sit down with18
you. You know, nothing feels better when you go by your19
friend’s house that laughed at you and honk, at like 2:0020
in the morning.21
No, don’t do that. Don’t do that. Don’t send22
me letters.23
And then here’s the thing. So, you get24
yourself in a car and then you help five people get in a25
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car, you’re making $50,000 approximately in residual1
income. And that is our plan. That’s it.2
(Cheers and applause.)3
MR. BOREYKO: And the more you do it, the more4
you get. But here’s the -- here’s the -- here’s the --5
here’s the trick. The more you don’t do it, the less you6
get. It’s easy to do, but it’s also easy not to do.7
It’s a simple plan. It does take work. But you know8
what, when you love what you do, you never have to work9
another day in your life. And I love what I do. I love10
you guys. And we got to make this thing.11
(Cheers and applause.)12
MR. BOREYKO: Third -- third and fourth13
quarters, let’s win this game, guys. Thank you very14
much.15
(Cheers and applause.)16
(Music playing.)17
(The video concluded.)18
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C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1
2
MATTER NUMBER: 14232303
CASE TITLE: VEMMA4
TAPING DATE: DATE UNKNOWN5
TRANSCRIPTION DATE: FEBRUARY 28, 20156
REVISION DATE: AUGUST 3, 20157
8
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained9
herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes10
transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL11
TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.12
13
DATED: FEBRUARY 28, 201514
15
16
SARA J. VANCE17
C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18
19
I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20
accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21
format.22
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ELIZABETH M. FARRELL25
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OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1
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MATTER NO. 14232307
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TITLE VEMMA10
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TRANSCRIBED: JULY 20, 201515
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WHY A GAME PLAN WITH RUTH ELLIOTT ON VIMEO24
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1
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In the Matter of: )3
Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304
)5
------------------------------)6
Date Unknown7
8
9
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The following transcript was produced from a12
digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on July 13,13
2015.14
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P R O C E E D I N G S1
- - - - -2
WHY A GAME PLAN WITH RUTH ELLIOTT ON VIMEO3
RUTH ELLIOTT: Are you ready for the business4
of the 21st Century? Can you see the benefits of5
creating and controlling your own economy? If so, let’s6
get started.7
Hi, my name is Ruth Elliott. And several years8
ago when I was new to this networking industry, I found9
myself confused by bonus plans. I loved the concept of10
creating a second income without having to take on a11
second job, but I got lost in the details. You see, most12
people ask the question, how does the compensation play?13
I asked, what do I need to do to earn it and can I do the14
first step?15
Simple concepts and following a suggested game16
plan were the keys to my early success. And I’m here to17
share what made my success possible with you.18
With Vemma, building two teams of people begins19
by finding two people. You’re not limited to two, but if20
you could only choose two, who would they be? You will21
probably find their names in your cell phone. There will22
be a sense of urgency and excitement you feel when23
looking for your first two brand partners. This creates24
momentum and duplication is set in motion.25
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9
of our flagship product Vemma for personal use and a1
Vemma V2 fridge brick, which is 30 individual servings of2
our unique formula. This allows you to introduce the3
flagship formula to those in your life every month rather4
than a one-time run off prospecting.5
Keep it simple with an initial interest in our6
physician formulated, clinically studied nutrition7
program and encouraging your brand partner to increase8
their auto delivery to include additional products.9
Now that you have a game plan, a simple two-10
step message and concepts that keep you focused on11
networking, your teams can develop to its fullest. Two12
brand partners find two brand partners and so on,13
creating two teams of people and adding depth to the14
organization. If you begin to build your teams based on15
product sales rather than on the simple two-step message16
of “take a shot, tell two,” then your teams may begin to17
look like a structure that is missing half the message.18
You can see with this plan you’re also earning 10019
percent of your own effort. This outcome is more like a20
penny added every day for 30 days.21
The duplication, the penny doubled every day22
and the simple two-step message powers the game plan.23
You see, the fortune comes from the middle.24
Today, there are brand partners taking this25
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concept and earning $100, $1,000, $10,000 or more per1
week. It’s working for them and it can work for you.2
Timing is right like never before to take3
advantage of an income tied to word-of-mouth advertising.4
Some research suggests that Americans are exposed on an5
average to over 3,000 ads per day. How many do you6
remember from yesterday? Ad clutter increases every7
year, through TV, radio, Internet, billboard, print,8
direct mail, et cetera, with less and less impact. Word-9
of-mouth, that referral from a friend will be the wave of10
the future.11
You’ve found the right company, the right12
product and the right opportunity to take advantage of13
this incredible business of the 21st Century. So, what14
are you waiting for? It’s time to get started.15
(The recording was concluded.)16
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C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1
2
MATTER NUMBER: 14232303
CASE TITLE: VEMMA4
TAPING DATE: DATE UNKNOWN5
TRANSCRIPTION DATE: JULY 20, 20156
7
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained8
herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes9
transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL10
TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.11
12
DATED: JULY 20, 201513
14
15
ELIZABETH M. FARRELL16
17
C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18
19
I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20
accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21
format.22
23
24
SARA J. VANCE25
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OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1
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MATTER NO. 14232307
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TITLE VEMMA10
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DATE RECORDED: DATE UNKNOWN13
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TRANSCRIBED: JUNE 9, 201515
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PAGES 1 THROUGH 818
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VIDEO -- VEMMA IN SIMPLE TERMS24
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1
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In the Matter of: )3
Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304
)5
------------------------------)6
Date Unknown7
8
9
10
The following transcript was produced from a11
digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on May 27,12
2015.13
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P R O C E E D I N G S1
- - - - -2
VIDEO - VEMMA IN SIMPLE TERMS3
MATT MORROW: All right, world of Youtube.4
This is Matt Morrow, and I’m driving in my car. And what5
I decided I was going to do is I’m going to create the6
single best Vemma presentation in history right now in7
this t-shirt, with this hat, on Highway 93, on my way to8
the lakehouse for 4th of July.9
And this is the thing. In the last two weeks,10
I have earned $59,500. Results are not typical. But,11
you know what, they’re results. They’re my results.12
Your results may vary. But I want to show you a business13
where those kind of results are possible. Because in14
most jobs, those results aren’t even possible. How do I15
do it? It’s the most simple thing in the world. I drink16
Verve.17
What’s Verve? Verve is an energy drink. It’s18
ten times better than anything else out there. It has19
all the vitamins, all the minerals, antioxidants, aloe20
vera. It tastes great. It’s about the same price, a21
little bit more expensive than all the crappy drinks that22
are its competition.23
You drink one every single day. You buy 48 of24
them a month. So that’s 30 that you drink, you’ve got 1825
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to hand out. You get two other people to do the same1
thing and you repeat that a few times. It’s a network.2
It’s so simple. Marketing to one’s network. You already3
know people who drink. You already know people who have4
$5 a day they piss away on Starbucks or something else.5
Five dollars a day is all this business costs for your6
product and for samples.7
So what we’re trying to get you to do is have8
people watch this video. Now, it may not be the most9
friendly video. It may not be the best quality video.10
But the facts, it’s five bucks a day for a business that11
gets you healthy. I haven’t been sick in seven fricking12
years. I used to take antibiotics all the time. It’s13
good for you, clinically proven to boost immune function.14
Drink it. It tastes good. It’s good for you. And get15
two other people, say, hey, dudes, you want to make16
money? All you gotta do is have people watch this video.17
You know, if you show this video to ten people18
and five of them say, yeah, I got five bucks a day, I’d19
like to make 60 grand in two weeks, who wouldn’t? Oh, it20
sounds too good to be true. If it sounds too good to be21
true, it is. No. If it sounds too good to be true, you22
have no fricking idea how good it can get. That’s how it23
is. This is the Internet time, baby. Everybody is24
connected.25
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C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1
2
MATTER NUMBER: 14232303
CASE TITLE: VEMMA4
TAPING DATE: DATE UNKNOWN5
TRANSCRIPTION DATE: JUNE 9, 20156
7
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained8
herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes9
transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL10
TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.11
12
DATED: JUNE 9, 201513
14
15
GEORGE QUADE16
17
C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18
19
I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20
accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21
format.22
23
24
SARA J. VANCE25
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STAR PINNACLE TOM BETHANY ALKAZIN VEMMA ALL IN 201424
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Vemma All In 2014 46
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1
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In the Matter of: )3
Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304
)5
------------------------------)6
Date Unknown7
8
9
10
The following transcript was produced from a11
digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on July 13,12
2015.13
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P R O C E E D I N G S1
- - - - -2
B.K. BOREYKO: Hey, this next couple, you guys3
are going to absolutely love this next couple. I had the4
privilege to pay this couple and their children, in one5
month, not too many months ago, $900 -- $900,063 in one6
month. Ladies and gentlemen, our Star Pinnacle leaders,7
Tom and Bethany Alkazin.8
(Music.)9
BETHANY ALKAZIN: Wow. Oh, well, this is10
amazing. Are you guys excited to be here?11
(Cheers.)12
BETHANY ALKAZIN: Yes? Do you just feel the13
energy? I mean, it just kind of feels like it’s just14
bouncing off of you, huh? You just want to kind of take15
it all in. And guess what, it’s just the first night.16
(Cheers.)17
BETHANY ALKAZIN: We -- we have two more full18
days together. How exciting.19
(Cheers.)20
BETHANY ALKAZIN: You know, this has been so21
much fun. Last night, B.K. treated all of us to a magic22
show. We went to see the Mr. Angel guy.23
(Laughter).24
BETHANY ALKAZIN: You know, as I sat there and25
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you -- the great news tonight to share with you is that1
what it took Bethany and I almost 28 years in our career2
to find, you have found it tonight in Vemma.3
(Cheers.)4
TOM ALKAZIN: This opportunity -- the only way5
you’d know is if you’d been in the industry a long time,6
the only way you’d be able to understand how great it is7
what we have. Is this an amazing feeling tonight? Yes8
or no?9
(Cheers.)10
TOM ALKAZIN: Incredible feeling. And, so, our11
wish for you this weekend is that what’s going to happen12
for you is your belief is going to go up and that hope is13
going to be just ignited inside of your heart, because14
there are so many great people, so many great leaders.15
You’re going to have a chance to hear from so many people16
this weekend. I just hope you take advantage of every17
encounter out in the hallway, meet as many people as you18
can, because our message is simple: what’s happened for19
us can happen for you.20
The -- one of the most remarkable blessings21
that, as parents, that happened for us was the fact that22
-- that our children chose to do this business. It23
wasn’t always that way in the very beginning. And24
somebody asked me that question earlier this afternoon.25
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15
C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1
2
MATTER NUMBER: 14232303
CASE TITLE: VEMMA4
TAPING DATE: UNKNOWN5
TRANSCRIPTION DATE: JULY 17, 20156
7
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained8
herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes9
transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL10
TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.11
12
DATED: JULY 20,201513
14
15
SARA J. VANCE16
17
C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18
19
I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20
accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21
format.22
23
24
ELIZABETH M. FARRELL25
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OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION2
3
4
MATTER NO. 14232305
6
TITLE VEMMA
7
DATE RECORDED: DATE UNKNOWN8
TRANSCRIBED: MAY 7, 2015
9
PAGES 1 THROUGH 5810
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VEMMA SEMINAR WITH DARIK ALEXANDER & MICHELLE BARNES13
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For The Record, Inc.24
(301) 870-8025 - www.ftrinc.net - (800) 921-555525
App. 1502
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1
I N D E X2
3
RECORDING: PAGE:4
Seminar with Darik Alexander & Michelle Barnes 45
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1
2
In the Matter of: )3
Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304
)5
------------------------------)6
7
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The following transcript was produced from a11
digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on August12
3, 2015.13
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P R O C E E D I N G S1
- - - - -2
DARIK ALEXANDER: I have some people that want3
to say hi to you.4
GROUP: Hello.5
DARIK ALEXANDER: Goodbye. Okay. You ready to6
go? You can start.7
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Ready?8
DARIK ALEXANDER: Yes.9
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Ready to rock it out?10
DARIK ALEXANDER: Ready to rock it out.11
(Music playing.)12
DARIK ALEXANDER: How’s everybody doing?13
(Applause.)14
DARIK ALEXANDER: Okay. I gotta say, Eric15
Worre, wow. That put me in perspective for sure. That16
was wild. So, everybody learned how to prospect. Let’s17
get down to the nitty-gritty, right? That’s why we’re18
here. Obviously there’s quite a few people here. And I19
think it’s because we all are wanting to know how to do20
that pretty important skill.21
So, we’re going to try and break through this22
as quickly as possible. I have a lot to talk about.23
Michelle has got like 30 slides in, like, 25 minutes. I24
have no idea how that’s going to work out. But she’s25
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5
going to be able to pull it off, obviously.1
So, a few things I want to discuss obviously2
about prospecting that I think is going to be really,3
really, really beneficial to everyone here. But before I4
do that, I want to make sure this clicker actually works,5
because I’m pressing fast forward -- I don’t know.6
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I think you have to point7
it like this.8
DARIK ALEXANDER: Oh, that’s probably why, I’m9
pointing at the screen. Nope. You want to just do it10
and I’ll just queue you?11
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Sure can.12
DARIK ALEXANDER: Anyway. So -- okay. A lot13
of people talk about prospecting as this activity or14
hobby, right? Like, hey, let’s go prospect, right?15
Let’s just go do that right now. But what people don’t16
realize is -- you know what, I’m sorry, guys. I’ve got17
to take this phone call. It’s really important. It’s18
actually a prospect of mine that I have. But I’ll let19
you guys listen. How about that? Hold on.20
Hello? Hello, you there? Oh, it’s not -- it’s21
not up all the way. Hey, are you there? Oh, hold on,22
hold on. Can you hear me? Andrew, are you there?23
ANDREW: Yes, I’m here.24
DARIK ALEXANDER: What’s up, buddy? How are25
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6
you?1
ANDREW: Nothing much. I’m just relaxing right2
now.3
DARIK ALEXANDER: Yeah, yeah. I’m glad you4
called me, man. Well, hey, things have been well. I5
know it’s been a few days since we talked.6
ANDREW: Yeah. No, just taking (inaudible) and7
everything to talk about, you know.8
DARIK ALEXANDER: Yeah.9
ANDREW: (Inaudible) -- about it.10
DARIK ALEXANDER: Well, you know, we’ve been11
talking for like two weeks now and I know you’ve been12
working at Coca-Cola kind of doing your thing. I know13
you’re a little bit stressed with that. You obviously14
are working, you know, a lot. You’ve got like 12-hour15
days sometimes, a few dollars an hour. I can sense, you16
know, you want more out of life than what you currently17
have.18
I wanted to know, you know, we’ve talked a lot,19
you were kind of ready to get started and get things20
rolling, and obviously, you know, you had some21
liabilities you had to take care of, your rent, things22
like that. But how are you right now? How are you23
feeling with the whole opportunity?24
ANDREW: Things are going great. Things are25
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7
going great right now. Like I said, you know, my goal1
is, you know, starting to focus on Vemma more, try to2
learn more about the product. You know, you guys have3
been really great with me, for me, calling me, checking4
on me. And, you know, I really appreciate that. That5
shows a lot that, you know, you guys, you really care,6
you know, you’re out here to help others and be7
successful in this business.8
You know, like I said, you know, just watching9
you on YouTube and where you are and where you work and10
where you are today, you know, I can see that. I can see11
the change, you know, like I’m so happy about it. I’m12
really pumped about it, joining the team and really13
learning the business.14
DARIK ALEXANDER: Oh, absolutely, man. Well,15
hey, you know, I do have to go pretty soon. But, you16
know, I think -- I think what I really have seen is that17
you’re ready to invest in yourself. And I’ve got a whole18
team of leaders that are ready to invest in you if you’re19
ready to make that commitment, too.20
And, you know, that’s kind of what we wanted to21
see, you’re at that point where you’re ready to get in22
the system, to lock in some product and actually make23
that next step to better your future and potentially24
eventually getting you out of that job with Coca-Cola.25
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8
How would you feel about that?1
ANDREW: Oh, man, that would feel great.2
DARIK ALEXANDER: Okay. And the other thing I3
want to ask, too, I know we talked about the different4
products, right? You can obviously lock in with two5
cases, you know, grab a case for yourself, another to6
share, you know, we discussed how the affiliate packet,7
you qualify for a lot more bonuses. We got the 2 and Go8
plan coming out. It’s going to be ridiculous. And, you9
know, obviously the more product you get the better. So,10
did you take a look at whether you wanted the affiliate11
or the two?12
ANDREW: I’m going with the affiliate pack.13
Man, I think I’m going all in. I think that’s the best14
way to go.15
DARIK ALEXANDER: Absolutely. Okay. Well,16
hey, you remember Jake (inaudible) right, the link that17
we sent you probably a few days ago?18
ANDREW: Yes, I do.19
DARIK ALEXANDER: So, I’ll just make sure that20
he hits you up, he contacts you. And then we’ll get you21
through the system, figuring out which affiliate pack you22
want. We’ll lock you in. We’ll enter the Facebook23
groups. Within the next few days, our goal is to help24
you get your goals met as quickly as you want to go.25
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31
don’t think you understand the last three years our1
ability to reinvent the wheel has changed now. We’re not2
needing to reinvent the wheel. Vemma does it for us.3
So, that’s all I have. I might have ran over a4
little bit. I’m sorry about that, guys. But I’m going5
to let Michelle Barnes come in here and absolutely rip it6
up, guys. She has 35 (inaudible) so I appreciate it.7
(Applause.)8
MICHELLE BARNES: Hello, hello, hello,9
everybody.10
(Applause.)11
MICHELLE BARNES: All right. I want you guys12
to give Darik Alexander another huge, huge round of13
applause.14
DARIK ALEXANDER: Thank you.15
MICHELLE BARNES: Am I on?16
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: You’re on.17
MICHELLE BARNES: All right. All righty. Wow,18
what a crowd, man. You guys rock. All right, guys.19
We’re going to cruise through this. We’ve got so much20
information. I’m so glad that Darik literally set me up21
perfectly. And I’m going to say repetition is the mother22
of all learning. So, you might hear a couple things the23
same. That’s obvious, you know. When it comes to24
prospecting, if you’re good at prospecting, you’re25
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40
slides available somehow, someway. You guys can take1
pictures for sure. But we’ll figure out a way to get2
these slides to you, too, because I know I go fast.3
All right. So, this is one of my favorite4
questions I ask people. Every single person I meet I go,5
who are the two sharpest people you know, who are well6
connected and who have great relationships with everyone7
around them? Because how many of you know -- you know8
someone that’s like that person, man. Man, they’ve got9
energy for days, they know everybody, everybody loves10
them, they’re the life of the party, they’re sharp,11
they’re leaders, they’re total freaking captains. Yes?12
GROUP: Yes.13
MICHELLE BARNES: Okay? There’s captains and14
hanks. We know those -- we know captains. We all know15
captains. Everyone you know knows a couple captains.16
So, what if you’re finding out who the two sharpest17
people that you know are the day they get their business18
started? Who are the two sharpest people you know? What19
if you help them contact those people and teach them to20
invite them properly? All they need is two good ones to21
get started, right? One on the left, one on the right,22
boom, they’re bronze.23
And if there were two people on a scale of one24
to 10, these people are eights, nines and 10s and you25
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41
help them or you find a leader in your upline to help1
them, how quickly is your group going to grow and you2
recruit who you are? So, if they’re eights, nines and3
10s, they’re going to recruit more what? Eights, nines4
and 10s. You’re not limited to two guys, obviously.5
Most elites have anywhere from 25 to 60-plus personally6
enrolled. I personally enrolled 417 people in Vemma, and7
that’s all warm market, no leads, no ads, no nothing,8
nothing like that. Four hundred and 17 people. Today9
about 30 to 40 of them are still with me. And it’s10
turned into about 30,000. Not all of those are active,11
you know --12
(Applause.)13
MICHELLE BARNES: -- but here’s the reality,14
guys. Are you willing to enroll 417 people to get 3015
good ones, who will bring you thousands of amazing people16
who drink this product every day and ask people to just17
take a look at the opportunity? Okay? We’ll see.18
We all do three things, guys. We use the19
product. That’s easy. That takes up no time. I know20
the majority of you are probably doing this business21
part-time and that’s how this business is designed to be22
built, on a part-time basis until you’re making more23
money here than you are at your job or whatever. Then24
you can, you know, kiss it goodbye and fire your boss and25
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42
say peace out.1
But we all use the products, right? So, we all2
use the products. You can do that while you exist. We3
all recommend the products, okay? We use the products,4
we recommend the products. That’s another thing that5
takes up no time. The next thing we do is we invite6
people to just take a look. To just take a look at this7
business. Hey, I want you to just take a look at this.8
If it’s for you, great; if not, great.9
The guy that I met with, I almost walked out of10
my first meeting. I was so skeptical, I saw products in11
the corner, I almost turned around and walked out. I was12
like, oh, God, here we go again, some of these deals,13
Amway, Mary Kay, Shockley (inaudible). You know, so I14
was getting ready to walk out. It was an ego thing. I15
was like, I’m going to be an attorney. I’m not going to16
be a vitamin lady. This is stupid. Okay? It was a big17
ego thing.18
I was broke. I had three jobs. Life was not19
that fabulous. Okay? So, I had a really huge ego and a20
little tiny bank account and I was $80,000 in debt21
waiting tables and bartending because I was making more22
money doing that than I could with my degree. Okay?23
How many people do you know doing that, right? It’s24
crazy, guys.25
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45
from the heart. Just -- okay, cool. You get what you1
ask for. Okay?2
So many people in my team and other people’s3
teams and stuff, they go, God, Michelle, you know, I get4
a lot of people on the products, but I don’t have any5
business builders. You know, I can’t -- I just cannot6
enroll people to do the business. I don’t have anyone7
that wants to run in the business.8
And I know right away that they’re vitamin9
salespeople. They’re energy drink salespeople. You get10
what you ask for. If you ask for people to try the11
product, that’s all they’re going to do is try your12
product. If you ask them to just take a look at your13
opportunity, if you ask them to take a look at the14
business, after they take a look at the business and then15
they decide whether it’s for them or not. It’s very16
simple. Okay?17
These are the two things that I hear the most18
from a new person. I bet you the majority of you in this19
room have probably said it before. I’m just not salesy.20
How many of you heard that before? How many of you have21
heard this one: I just don’t want my friends and family22
to think I’m just trying to make money off them. How23
many of you have heard that before?24
Well, when you’re a vitamin pusher, you’re25
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46
doing the exact two things you didn’t want to do. You’re1
being salesy and you’re making money off them. So,2
introduce them to the opportunity so they can get their3
product for free and make some money. Okay? It will4
take that pressure right off.5
All right. I know we’re cranking, guys. Okay.6
Here you go. Be in a hurry, guys. That’s the first7
thing you’ve got to do. You know, like Darik was awesome8
like that. Give them a sincere compliment, okay?9
Sincere compliments go a long way.10
The reason for my call is: Just get to the11
point. If you don’t talk to someone in two years, don’t12
call and, oh, how are the -- how’s the family, how’s the13
kids, da-da-da-da-dah. Oh, by the way, crush, I’d like14
you to take a look at my opportunity. Yes, that’s15
creepy, okay? Thanks, Ben, appreciate it.16
So, be straight up right away. Hey, the reason17
for my call is I started a business on the side that I am18
really fricking excited about. And you know what, I19
thought of you because you’re super sharp, you know,20
you’ve been successful at everything you’ve ever done and21
I just think you would absolutely kill this thing. Would22
you be willing to take a look at this? Okay? Would you23
be willing to just take a look.24
That’s when you use a tool, you use an event,25
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kids’ names. I find out where they’re from. I find out1
what they do, what they love about it, what they hate2
about it, because then I’ve got -- right there, I can3
hand this business to them on a silver platter. If they4
hate the fact that they work so many hours and they never5
get to see their family, those are the exact reasons why6
I’m going to introduce them to this opportunity.7
Okay. So, that comes with time. And the more8
you do it, the better you’re going to get. But you’ve9
got to find those hot buttons in order to bring them into10
the business properly and get them to see what you see.11
Okay?12
In the beginning, make up in numbers what you13
lack in skill. When I started at 23 in this business, I14
sucked. Okay? I was so bad. I was so bad at15
recruiting. I was -- I was just bad. I would firehose16
the heck out of everybody. I had a mentor that said if17
you book 10 people a day to take a look at this business18
-- okay? If you book 10 people a day, you’ll make19
$10,000 a month.20
So, I said, done and done. I said, at 23 years21
old, I said, I am going to talk to 10 people a day about22
this opportunity. I’m going to book 10 people a day to23
take a look at something, a tool, an event or connect to24
my upline. I’m going to book 10 a day to make $10,000 a25
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month. That was something I had control over. Your1
recruiting numbers, guys, you have control over that.2
You don’t have control over whether somebody says yes or3
no. Thanks. You don’t have control over that.4
So, I talked to 10 people a day and I made5
$102,000 my first year. But I was psychotic about6
talking to 10 a day. I didn’t care whether they said yes7
or no. I just talked to 10 a day. And, guess what, when8
you talk to your thousandth person, are you going to be9
better than when you talked to your 10th?10
GROUP: Yes.11
MICHELLE BARNES: I made up in numbers what I12
lacked in skill. Those 10,000 hours to become an expert,13
just give me 20 fricking hours of really talking to new14
people. And you’ll be amazed at what happens. Yeah,15
they say 10,000 hours to become an expert in anything.16
Okay? But if I’m talking to 10 a day, am I going to get17
better before someone who talks to 10 a month or 10 a18
year?19
GROUP: Yeah.20
MICHELLE BARNES: Yeah. So, you have control21
over that. Okay?22
All right. Come on. Guys, here’s your daily23
method of operation, your DMO. At least two exposures a24
day. I realize a lot of people are part-time. At least25
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two people a day minimum. Income producing activity. Is1
what you’re doing right now making you money? Chrissy is2
probably laughing. I used to put stickies -- here’s3
Presidential Elite Leader Chrissy Guarina (phonetic).4
Give her a hand.5
(Applause.)6
MICHELLE BARNES: We worked in another business7
together, and so I used to -- she was a little sunny and8
liked to socialize a little too much. And it used to9
make me crazy. So, I used to go put a sticky note on her10
phone, is what I’m doing right now making me money?11
So, if that’s you, put a sticky note on your12
desk or wherever, you know, in your car: Is what I’m13
doing right now making me money? IPA, income producing14
activity, that’s time spent talking to a prospect or15
someone in your team’s prospect. That’s income producing16
activity, guys.17
So here’s the thing. Are you being productive18
or are you being active? There’s a big difference19
between productivity and activity. You know, rearranging20
your files and organizing your names list and21
alphabetizing your names list, you know, getting ready to22
get ready, aggressively getting ready to get ready, how23
many of you have been aggressively getting ready to get24
ready? Just do it. Okay? I love this.25
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And schedule it in, guys. If you don’t1
schedule it, it won’t happen. I’m a total time Nazi2
because I’m a single mom with two kids that are four and3
six and they’re fricking nuts, and I’ve got thousands of4
people in my team and thousands of people that aren’t in5
my team that I’m trying to help every single day, and6
plus I need to work out and I’ve got to do all this -- my7
life is fricking crazy. If you don’t book it, it’s not8
going to happen.9
For those of you who have full-time jobs and10
stuff, you’ve got to schedule this in. You’ve got to11
make it a priority. I love this quote. Do the thing and12
you shall have the power.13
So, what are you inviting them to? To watch a14
video, to listen to a call, to a three-way call, a one-15
on-one, two-on-one, with an expert, a private business16
reception or a home event. You’re inviting them to an17
online event. You’re inviting them to a hotel event or18
you’re inviting them to a convention. That’s what you’re19
inviting them to. It’s an invitation, not a20
presentation.21
Okay. The edification promotion. This is22
everything, guys. The person who edifies the most makes23
the most. The person who promotes the most makes the24
most. I was a fricking promoter, man. I was a fricking25
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body dragger, okay? I put more butts in the seats. The1
more butts you put in the seats at events the more money2
you’re going to make. Bottom line. And I was a total3
body dragger. I didn’t care what I had to do. I’d just4
get in my car, they said if you pick them up, they’ll5
show up. So, I shoved them all in my little black Geo6
Metro that had no air conditioning and no radio and we7
were going. All right? It was crazy.8
But I edified the heck out of my expert. And9
when you edify someone above you, you’re introducing your10
person to that expert. Because they have the respect and11
credibility you don’t yet. That’s why you’ve got to use12
your expert. And then you zip it. Okay? And you let13
your expert do the talking. Otherwise, if you open your14
mouth, you just de-edified your expert. okay? So, just15
keep your mouth shut, let your expert do their job and16
they’ll get people signed up for you. It’s amazing.17
And you’ll want to say something. Don’t.18
Okay? Because you get this look from me. Okay? My team19
is like, yep. And next you keep talking. I go, oh,20
clearly you’ve got this under control. Peace. Because,21
look, guys, I mean, there’s a process, there’s a method22
to the madness here. There’s a reason we do what we do,23
okay?24
I’ve only got a couple more. I’ll raid through25
App. 1520
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58
C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1
2
MATTER NUMBER: 14232303
CASE TITLE: VEMMA4
TAPING DATE: DATE UNKNOWN5
TRANSCRIPTION DATE: AUGUST 9, 20156
7
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained8
herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes9
transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL10
TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.11
12
DATED: AUGUST 9, 201513
14
15
GEORGE QUADE16
17
C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18
19
I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20
accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21
format.22
23
24
SARA J. VANCE25
App. 1521
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Declaration	of	Stacie	A.	Bosley,	Ph.D.	
	
1.		My	name	is	Dr.	Stacie	A.	Bosley.		I	have	a	doctoral	degree	in	Applied	Economics	from	the	
University	of	Minnesota.		In	my	capacity	as	an	assistant	professor	of	economics	at	Hamline	
University,	I	research	multilevel	marketing,	direct	selling	and	pyramid	schemes.		I	have	written	
multiple	working	papers	on	these	topics,	ranging	from	an	analysis	of	direct	selling	around	the	
world	to	an	examination	of	the	relationship	between	domestic	economic	conditions	and	multilevel	
marketing	activity.		I	recently	published	a	paper	in	the	Journal	of	Public	Policy	and	Marketing1	that	
addresses	the	intersection	of	multilevel	marketing	and	pyramid	scheme	activity.		I	have	also	
presented	research	on	these	topics	at	numerous	economics	conferences	around	the	country.		My	
most	recent	research	paper	analyzes	the	spread	of	Fortune	Hi‐Tech	Marketing,	an	alleged	pyramid	
scheme	and	now‐defunct	multilevel	marketing	firm.			It	aims	to	understand	conditions	that	support	
or	deter	scheme	adoption	around	the	country	(including	local	economic	conditions,	the	presence	of	
affinity	groups,	and	education	level).		I	have	been	interviewed	by	media	outlets	and	have	
participated	in	national	conversations	on	multilevel	marketing	and	associated	policy	and	
regulation.		My	university	teaching	focuses	on	microeconomics,	quantitative	analysis,	managerial	
economics	and	behavioral	economics.		Each	of	these	areas	is	relevant	to	the	analysis	presented	in	
this	declaration.	Microeconomics	is	the	study	of	individual	decision‐making	and	responses	to	
incentives.		Behavioral	economics	examines	decision‐making	with	a	special	focus	on	cognitive	
biases	and	errors	in	judgment.		Quantitative	analysis	provides	a	background	in	analytical	
approaches	to	understanding	data	and	patterns.		Lastly,	Managerial	Economics	studies	decision‐
making	inside	businesses	and	organizations.		An	understanding	of	the	actions	of	the	firm	(e.g.,	in	
setting	compensation	policies	and	procedures)	and	the	actions	of	the	individual	(e.g.,	in	joining	and	
participating	in	a	business	opportunity)	are	highly	relevant	to	the	analysis	that	follows.		A	true	and	
correct	copy	of	my	curriculum	vitae	is	attached	as	Appendix	A.	
	
Purpose	and	Materials	
2.		The	purpose	of	this	Declaration	is	to	analyze	the	Vemma	program	to	determine	whether	it	is	a	
pyramid	scheme.		The	Sections	that	follow	set	forth	my	analysis	and	include:	1)	a	review	of	the	
company	promotional	and	training	materials	(video,	audio	and	documents);	2)	a	statement	of	the	
conceptual	and	legal	framework	I	used,	including	legal	assumptions	provided	to	me	by	Federal	
Trade	Commission	staff;	3)	a	review	of	the	company’s	terms,	conditions	and	Compensation	Plan	
(various	iterations);	and	4)	a	discussion	of	the	available	empirical	data	that	indicates	how	the	
marketing	program	works	in	practice,	including	the	company’s	Income	Disclosure	Statements	and	
findings	from	the	2014	Unfair	Business	Practices	case	in	Italy.		A	listing	of	all	materials	reviewed	is	
available	in	Appendix	B.	
	
Company	Overview	and	Promotion	
3.		Vemma	offers	people	the	opportunity	to	purchase	and	consume	various	“liquid	nutrition”	
products,	and	also	offers	a	business	opportunity	to	people	who	seek	to	earn	full	or	part‐time	
income.		The	company	categorizes	participants	as	either	“Customers”	or	“Affiliates.”			Customers	can	
only	earn	product	credit,	whereas	Affiliates	have	the	ability	to	earn	financial	rewards	
(Compensation	Plan,	discussed	infra).		All	participants	begin	as	Customers	(policy	beginning	April	
1,	2014)	and	a	Customer	currently	becomes	an	Affiliate	when	he/she	(1)	buys	an	Affiliate	Pack	or	
(2)	refers	another	Customer/Affiliate	(Web	Page	Explaining	Jan.	24	Terminology	Change).						
	
                                                            
1
 Bosley,	S.	&	McKeage,	K.	(2015).	Multilevel	Marketing	Diffusion	and	the	Risk	of	Pyramid	Scheme	Activity:	
The	Case	of	Fortune	Hi‐Tech	Marketing	in	Montana.	Journal	of	Public	Policy	&	Marketing,	34(1),	84‐102. 
App. 1522
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4.		Founder	B.K.	Boreyko	presents	the	company	as	the	right	opportunity	for	our	current	economic	
and	societal	conditions,	as	people	around	the	world	are	seeking	health,	wellness,	financial	freedom	
and	time	freedom.			The	company	advertises	access	to	an	entrepreneurial	venture	with	virtually	no	
start‐up	costs	and	no	risk.		Promotional	videos	state	“no	membership	fees,”	“no	signup	fees,”	“no	
long‐term	commitments,”	and	a	100%	money‐back	guarantee	(How	Vemma	Pays	You	–	2	&	Go	and	
How	to	Get	Paid	–	Vemma	Home	Event	videos).		The	Vemma	business	opportunity	is	repeatedly	
presented	as	a	way	that	ordinary	people	can	achieve	their	financial	goals.		For	example,	Tom	
Alkazin2	presents	Vemma	as	an	opportunity	to	be	the	CEO	and	founder	of	one’s	own	company,	
connected	to	a	firm	with	strength	and	stability	that	has	“changed	my	life	and	the	life	of	my	family.”		
He	asks	participants	to	simply	place	an	order	and	“let	us	help	you”	to	“take	control	of	your	future”	
and	“make	dreams	become	a	reality”	(24‐Hour	Overview	New	Business	Call	with	Tom	Alkazin).		Mr.	
Boryeko	similarly	speaks	of	Vemma	as	“a	transforming	journey	from	an	employee	mentality	to	the	
mindset	of	an	entrepreneur”	that	will	offer	“full‐time	income	with	part‐time	effort”	(Vemma	–	Your	
First	7	Days,	audio).	
	
5.		Boreyko	and	other	promoters/materials	(see	Vemma	Business	Presentation	with	Top	Leader	
Tom	Alkazin,	How	Vemma	Pays	You	–	2	&	Go,	and	How	to	Get	Paid	–	Vemma	Home	Event)	compare	
Vemma’s	business	model	to	soda	machines.		If	an	individual	had	one	soda	machine,	he	or	she	might	
earn	modest	income	on	the	product	that	is	sold	through	that	machine.		If	the	individual	had	access	
to	1,000	machines,	he	or	she	could	earn	life‐changing	money	by	earning	a	small	share	from	the	
product	passing	through	those	machines	all	around	the	world.		Vemma	is	said	to	“open	outlets	
through	people.”		Darren	Hardy	(in	Vemma	‐	Your	First	7	Days	audio)	explains	that	individual	
efforts	are	magnified	through	the	“magic	of	duplication.”	By	following	Vemma’s	simple	system	and	
by	training	two	people	to	imitate	their	actions,	Hardy	explains	that	ultimately	participants	“can	
earn	1%	from	100	people’s	efforts,	if	not	1%	from	1,000,	10,000	or	more.”		The	duplication	process	
corresponds	to	the	Vemma	Compensation	Plan	structure.		Bonus	eligibility	within	the	binary	
structure	requires	each	Vemma	Affiliate	to	recruit	two	people,	where	one	person	is	placed	on	the	
left	team	and	the	other	on	the	right	team.		Duplication	occurs	when	those	two	recruits	imitate	the	
actions	of	their	recruiter,	each	making	purchases	and	recruiting	at	least	two	additional	Vemma	
Affiliates.	
	
6.		While	representations	of	Vemma’s	system	might	vary	slightly,	the	essential	components	include	
(1)	purchase	of	initial	product	(typically	an	Affiliate	Pack),	(2)	consistent	monthly	product	
purchases	(typically	on	auto‐delivery),	and	(3)	recruitment	of	others	who	will	do	the	same.	For	
example,	Boreyko	suggests	that	success	in	Vemma	is	specifically	best	pursued	as	follows:	(1)	buy	an	
Affiliate	Pack;	(2)	order	2‐case/month	auto‐delivery;	(3)	find	3	Affiliates	who	buy	an	Affiliate	Pack	
in	the	first	week	to	qualify	for	Frenzy	bonuses;	(4)	get	car	qualified;	and	(5)	help	5	people	get	in	a	
car	(Vemma	News	BK’s	2014	Halftime	Report	video).		Boreyko	suggests	that	these	5	steps	result	in	
approximately	$50,000	in	residual	annual	income.		Tom	Alkazin	promotes	this	identical	set	of	steps	
and	outcomes	(24‐Hour	Overview	New	Business	Call	with	Tom	Alkazin).		Another	representation	of	
the	system	is	articulated	in	the	“Take	a	Shot	and	Tell	Two”	program	(see	Vemma	13	Month	Cycle	
Plan	and	Ruth	Elliott		Success	Made	Simple	videos).		“Take	a	shot”	refers	to	the	initial	purchase	of	
product	and	personal	monthly	auto‐delivery	orders.		These	purchases	are	frequently	advertised	as	
serving	three	functions:	to	allow	an	Affiliate	to	drink	the	product	daily;	ensure	the	Affiliate	has	
product	on	hand	for	samples;	and	to	maintain	the	Affiliate’s	bonus	eligibility.		“Tell	Two”	refers	to	
the	act	of	recruiting	two	new	Affiliates	who	are	trained	to	replicate	the	Affiliate’s	actions	(order	
                                                            
2
 Mr.	Alkazin	and	his	wife	are	Vemma’s	highest	earning	Affiliates,	reporting	an	estimated	income	of	$4.8	
million	per	year	(http://www.businessforhome.org/2014/04/top‐150‐worldwide‐earners‐in‐mlm‐april‐
2014/).		He	operates	a	website,	My	Road	Map	to	Success,	which	contains	extensive	training	materials.	
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product	and	recruit	two).		Elliot,	who	is	identified	as	a	high	ranking	Vemma	Affiliate3,	argues	that	
“your	team	will	begin	to	grow	through	the	power	of	‘2’,”	and	your	teams	can	grow	to	“infinity.”	As	
suggested	in	the	Vemma	Presentation	and	Training	document,	“Of	all	the	people	you	know,	and	all	
the	people	you’ll	meet,	can	you	find	two?”		
	
7.		While	the	“Take	a	Shot	and	Tell	Two”	program	is	only	one	variation	of	the	language	used	by	the	
company	and	Affiliates,	the	fundamental	components	are	consistent	with	incentives	in	the	Vemma	
Compensation	Plan,	company	promotional	materials,	and	assertions	of	other	top	distributors	(see	
How	To	Get	Paid	‐	Vemma	Home	Event	video	as	an	example).		Matt	Morrow,	a	high	ranking	Vemma	
Affiliate,	describes	the	same	system	for	success	in	his	“Verve	in	Simple	Terms”	video.4			He	suggests	
that	new	Affiliates	purchase	product	every	month	(drinking	1	per	day	and	giving	the	rest	away)	and	
get	two	other	people	to	do	the	same.		Morrow	summarizes	this	as	a	$5/day	investment	that	will	
consistently	yield	substantial	returns,	delivering	“more	in	a	week	than	most	people	make	in	a	year.”		
Morrow	claimed	earnings	of	$59,500	in	the	prior	two	weeks,	where	those	earnings	were	derived	
from	his	simple	model	for	success.			
	
8.		Darren	Hardy	(in	Vemma	–	Your	First	7	Days	audio)	also	describes	the	Vemma	business	model	
as	proven,	having	worked	for	“thousands	of	others.”		He	argues	success	is	only	ensured	through	
strict	adherence	to	Vemma’s	duplication	system	for	at	least	one	year.		Hardy	notes,	“all	it	really	
requires	is	commitment	to	see	it	through	long	enough	for	the	Vemma	business	model	to	work	and	
…	for	the	compound	effect	to	ignite,	which	kick	starts	the	money	machine.”	He	describes	time	
devoted	to	Vemma	as	an	act	of	watering	the	“new	money	tree.”		Hardy	stresses	simplicity	and	
universal	access	–	anyone,	even	without	specific	skills,	education,	experience,	or	training,	can	
receive	the	same	outcomes	if	they	are	committed,	trust,	use	the	tools,	and	follow	the	system.		He	
further	describes	the	Vemma	business	model	as	an	“unlimited,	infinitely	scalable	business	and	
income	that’s	recurring	and,	eventually,	passive.”		Failure	is	attributable	only	to	lack	of	commitment	
and/or	deviation	from	the	system.		While	the	Alkazin	family	(parents,	sons	and	daughter)	are	the	
top	income‐earners	in	Vemma,	father	Tom	Alkazin	promises	each	new	Affiliate	that	“you	will	be	
able	to	do	exactly	what	our	family	has	done”	(in	BK	Boreyko	‐	Elevate	San	Diego	2013	speech).		In	a	
2014	video,	Boreyko	introduces	the	Alkazin	family	by	mentioning	that	he	recently	paid	the	family	
$963,000	in	a	single	month.	Later,	in	that	same	video,	Tom	motivates	the	crowd	by	saying	“what’s	
happened	for	us	can	happen	for	you”	(in	Star	Pinnacle	Tom	Bethany	Alkazin	Vemma	All	In	2014	
video).		His	youngest	son,	Brad	Alkazin5,	similarly	states	that,	with	the	“simple	plan”	and	supporting	
tools	and	resources,	“you	really	can’t	fail”	(in	YPR	Radio	‐	Brad	Alkazin	Full	Length	video).		Brad	
attributes	failure	to	“giving	up”	on	the	system.		At	Vemma’s	2014	European	Convention,	Jamie	
Chirio	went	further	to	state	that	it	was	“selfish	to	quit,”	as	you	were	denying	yourself	and	thousands	
of	others	the	chance	to	succeed	(in	Jamie	Chirio	Speaks	at	Vemma’s	2014	European	Convention).		
The	central	message:	anyone	can	do	it,	stick	to	the	simple	system,	and	success	is	assured	if	you	
don’t	quit.	
	
9.		The	notion	of	“passive	income”	is	a	consistent	selling	point	in	Vemma	promotional	materials.		Mr.	
Boreyko	(for	examples,	see	Vemma	News	BK’s	2014	Halftime	Report,	Vemma	Action	Plan	2014,	and	
the	Vemma	Training	Bible),	refers	to	the	long‐term	objective	of	“passive”	or	“residual”	income.		
                                                            
3
 Ms.	Elliot	and	her	husband	report	an	estimated	$1.8	million	per	year	in	Vemma	income	
(http://www.businessforhome.org/2014/04/top‐150‐worldwide‐earners‐in‐mlm‐april‐2014/). 
4
 Verve	is	a	specific	product	line	within	the	Vemma	company. 
5
 Brad	Alkazin	reports	an	estimated	$2.64	million	per	year	in	Vemma	income	
(http://www.businessforhome.org/2014/04/top‐150‐worldwide‐earners‐in‐mlm‐april‐2014/).		Brad	is	also	
considered	a	leader	of	the	Young	People	Revolution	(or	YPR)	group. 
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Such	income	is	achieved	when	duplication	results	in	significant	downline	teams,	yielding	continuing	
monthly	income	without	further	effort.			Boreyko	suggests	that	Vemma	participants	can	earn	$500,	
$5000,	or	even	$50,000	per	month	part‐time	(in	Vemma	Nutrition	Company	Marketing	and	Sales	
Business	Plan	for	Premium	Supplement	Products	video).		Top	distributors	similarly	emphasize	
earnings	connected	to	the	business	opportunity,	especially	those	earnings	that	constitute	passive	
residual	income.		Alex	Morton,	a	high	ranking	Vemma	Affiliate,	included	the	following	comments	in	
a	live	motivational	speech	(in	Vemma	Success	Alex	Morton	video):		
“This	is	about	a	3‐5	year	plan,	to	where	you	never	have	to	worry	about	money	ever	again.”	
“You	don’t	want	to	live	life	with	no	money.	You	want	to	have	so	much	money	that	it	doesn’t	
even	matter.		That	is	why	people	do	Vemma,	to	have	enough	money	to	where	it	doesn’t	even	
matter	anymore.”	
“Sun	comes	up,	goes	down,	we	make	money	while	we	are	asleep.	That’s	how	Vemma	works	
‐	you	are	paid	24	hours	a	day,	7	days	a	week,	no	matter	what	you	are	doing.”	
“Yeah,	you	can	make	a	million	a	year	or	a	million	a	month.”	
	
Affiliates	echo	Morton’s	promises	in	their	own	video	testimonials,	stating	“my	family	will	
never	have	to	worry	about	money	again”	and	you	can	“retire	your	parents,”	“have	six	Saturdays	and	
one	Sunday,”	and	“set	yourself	up	for	the	rest	of	your	life”	(examples	include	Jed	Buenaluz	on	
Leading	by	Example	from	the	Verve	Leadership,	Learn	What	Drove	Emily	McCullah	to	Success	–	
YPR	Radio	Season	2,	and	TK	Kubvoruno	on	YPR	Radio	Season	2	w/Eric	Thomas	–	Learn	How	TK’s	
Why	Drove	Him	to	Success).		As	promised	in	the	Vemma	Presentation	and	Training	document,	“If	
you	put	in	a	million	dollar	effort,	you’ll	earn	a	million	dollars.”	
			
10.		Vemma	documents	and	videos	suggest	that	the	opportunity	remains	the	same	for	any	new	
member,	regardless	of	economic	conditions.		“If	you	are	dedicated	to	success	and	you	follow	all	of	
the	steps,	there	is	absolutely	no	question	that	you	will	find	great	success	in	the	Vemma	business.”	
(Vemma	Workbook).				Morton	(in	Zero	to	Sixty:		A	Start‐up	Business	Plan	for	Young	People	Self‐
Employment	with	Alex	Morton	video)	echoes	that	idea,	suggesting:	“Follow	our	proven	system,	
follow	our	proven	method	guys.		If	you	say	what	we	say	and	do	what	we	do,	you	get	what	we	have	
every	single	time.”		The	business	opportunity	is	advertised	as	“easy	to	set	in	motion	and	easy	to	
duplicate.”			
	
11.		Vemma	has	specific	recruitment	materials	and	products	aimed	at	young	adults.		Boreyko	(in	
Vemma	–	Your	First	7	Days	audio)	suggests	that,	“in	today’s	economic	climate,	going	to	school	and	
getting	a	good	job	may	not	be	the	best	path	for	financial	security	and	time	freedom.”		Mr.	Boreyko	
(in	BK’s	Blog	CEO	of	Vemma	Nutritional	Company	Speaks	on	Why	To	Join	Vemma	audio)	cites	the	
“youth	revolution”	as	the	number	one	reason	to	join	the	organization.		He	notes	that	young	people	
can	“think	differently,”	have	a	“clean	slate,”	and	are	burdened	with	high	student	loan	debt	and	an	
environment	of	high	unemployment.		The	founder	reported	that	of	the	28,000‐30,000	people	
joining	Vemma	per	month,	over	half	are	young	adults.		Affiliates	Brad	Alkazin	and	Alex	Morton,	
among	others,	mention	the	number	of	current	college	students	as	a	way	to	identify	the	market	
potential	of	Vemma.		Libraries,	fraternities,	sororities,	and	dorms	are	frequently	mentioned	as	
places	of	recruitment.	The	Young	People	Revolution,	or	YPR,	group	has	developed	tailored	
materials	(e.g.,	the	Vemma	Training	Bible)	and	meetings	for	Vemma	recruitment.		These	often	focus	
on	Vemma’s	Verve	line	of	energy	drinks.				
	
12.		In	Alex	Morton’s	talk	to	young	adults	(Vemma	Success	Alex	Morton	video),	he	speaks	directly	to	
the	concerns	regarding	earnings,	autonomy	and	security.		“You	are	either	in	or	you	are	out.		You	are	
either	in,	you	want	to	make	enough	money	to	live	life	the	way	you	want…”	or	go	to	school,	get	good	
grades,	then	“beg	someone	to	hire	you.”		Even	if	you	do	secure	a	job,	that	job	will	dictate	when	to	go	
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to	lunch,	when	to	take	vacation,	even	when	to	use	the	bathroom.		Morton	notes	that	we	are	“God’s	
greatest	creation”	and	should	not	be	paid	by	the	hour	or	by	salary.		Morton	then	echoes	Hardy’s	
comments	when	he	speaks	of	perseverance	and	universal	access.		“The	only	way	you	fail	in	this	is	
by	quitting	or	doing	nothing.			That’s	it.		If	you	do	something,	and	don’t	quit,	you	succeed	every	time.		
No	matter	where	you	come	from,	no	matter	what	your	educational	level	is.		No	matter	what	guys.”		
Morton	asks	the	recruits	to	consider	the	power	of	young	Vemma	participants	to	change	the	way	
business	is	conducted	and	the	way	people	are	paid.		This	notion	of	revolutionary	power	is	reflected	
in	the	testimonial	videos	of	Affiliates	within	the	YPR	group,	as	Affiliates	discuss	the	vulnerabilities	
of	following	the	traditional	“school,	grades,	resume,	job”	track.		Videos	frequently	mention	the	
moment	when	the	Affiliate	“saw	the	vision,”	embracing	the	“no	boss,	no	job,	no	hours”	freedom	of	
entrepreneurship	and	the	idea	to	“make	your	own	economy”	and	“change	the	world”	(examples	
include	Patrick	Comer	on	Prospecting	Like	a	Pro	–	Vemma	Verve	Leadership	Academy	Power	Talk,	
Shane	Sullivan	Verve	Power	Talk	on	Elevating	Your	Vemma	Business	to	the	Next	Level,	and	TK	
Kubvoruno	on	YPR	Radio	Season	2	w/Eric	Thomas	–	Learn	How	TK’s	Why	Drove	Him	to	Success).		
This	vision	frequently	includes	luxury	cars.		For	example,	Bryce	Majdick	notes	his	vision	to	“put	6	
BMWs	in	my	hometown”	(in	Bryce	Majdick	‐	Elevate	San	Diego	2013	speech).		The	tradeoff	for	new	
recruits	is	represented	as	the	choice	to	sell	your	Xbox	(presumably	to	purchase	initial	product	and	
materials)	in	order	to	join	a	movement	and	invest	in	a	life‐changing	opportunity,	yielding	
permanent	financial	and	time	freedom.		Affiliate	Luke	Wilborn	further	suggests	that	a	college	
degree	might	no	longer	have	value	and	that	there	is	a	gap	between	what	is	being	taught	in	school	
and	“what	it	takes	to	earn	money”	(Luke	Wilborn	–	Elevate	San	Diego	2013	speech).		
	
13.		Boreyko	even	addresses	parents	of	Vemma	recruits	directly	(in	Boreyko	Video	to	Parents),	
asking	them	to	congratulate	their	son	or	daughter	for	taking	the	initiative	to	“check	out	this	Verve	
opportunity.”		He	notes	that	young	people	can	no	longer	be	assured	that	they	will	find	a	job	they	are	
passionate	about	by	following	traditional	paths.		Boreyko	argues	that	Vemma	offers	skill‐building	
that	can’t	be	found	in	the	classroom:	people‐skills,	goal‐setting,	motivational	strategies,	and	
experience	in	running	a	business.		He	also	notes	that	the	company’s	business	model	fits	young	
people	as	they	tend	to	be	very	socially	connected.		Suggested	earnings	range	from	free	product	to	
“$500	per	month,	$500	per	week,	or	$5,000	per	month	or	week.”	He	mentions	a	26‐year	old	who	
will	“make	$1	million	this	year	with	Vemma.”		Boreyko	concludes	that	their	sons	and	daughters	will	
be	better	people	if	they	choose	to	join	Vemma.		The	founder	does	address	pyramid	scheme	
concerns	and	assures	parents	that,	in	illegal	pyramid	schemes,	the	only	focus	is	on	signing	people	
up	and	there	is	no	emphasis	on	selling	product.			He	further	promises	that	Vemma	offers	free	sign‐
up	and	only	pays	bonuses	after	a	product	is	sold.			These	assertions	will	be	addressed	below.	
	
14.		Company	promotional	materials	devote	some	attention	to	product	attributes	but	do	not	
emphasize	sales	to	ultimate	users	as	a	source	of	compensation	and	do	not	typically	provide	training	
or	support	specifically	aimed	at	sales	to	ultimate	users.		The	product	discussions	contained	in	the	
presentations	appear	to	be	primarily	designed	to	lend	credibility	to	the	business	opportunity	being	
offered.		It	is	represented	that	the	Vemma	product	line	will	allow	the	Affiliate	to	profit	from	the	
three	multi‐billion	dollar	“mega‐trends”	that	will	only	continue	to	grow	in	the	future	–	health	and	
fitness	products,	energy	drinks,	and	weight	loss	products.		Mr.	Boreyko	refers	to	Affiliate	recruits	as	
the	“gold	nuggets”	while	customers	are	the	“silver	nuggets,”	saying	that	customers	are	“a	by‐
product	of	our	business”	(Vemma	News	BK’s	2014	Halftime	Report	video).		A	similar	sentiment	is	
expressed	on	a	video	on	Vemma’s	website	titled,	“How	to	Get	Paid	‐	Vemma	Home	Event.”	After	
urging	viewers	to	purchase	an	Affiliate	Pack,	the	announcer	concludes	that	if	you	are	a	person	
without	clear	goals	or	are	lacking	a	desire	for	financial	improvement,	or	just	have	trouble	making	a	
decision,	then	the	Affiliate	Pack	is	not	for	you	and	you	should	just	remain	a	Customer.		Training	
videos	(Affiliate	Action	Plan–Steps	4	and	5)	for	new	Affiliates	reflect	this	emphasis	on	bringing	in	
App. 1526
Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 76 of 140
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
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FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing
FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing

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FTC vs. Vemma | Initial Filing

  • 1. JONATHAN E. NUECHTERLEIN General Counsel ANGELEQUE P. LINVILLE, Tex. Bar No. 24058793 JASON C. MOON, Tex. Bar No. 24001188 ANNE D. LEJEUNE, Tex. Bar No. 24054286 EMILY B. ROBINSON, Tex. Bar No. 24046737 Federal Trade Commission 1999 Bryan Street, Suite 2150 Dallas, Texas 75201 (214) 979-9378;jmoon@ftc.gov (Moon) (214) 979-9381 ; alinville@ftc.gov (Linville) (214) 979-9371 ; alejeune@ftc.gov (LeJeune) (214) 979-9386; erobinson@ftc.gov (Robinson) (214) 953-3079 (Fax) Attorneys for Plaintiff FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA Federal Trade Commission; Plaintiff, v. Vemma Nutrition Company, a corporation; Vemma International Holdings, Inc., a corporation; Benson K. Boreyko a/k/a B.K. Boreyko, individually and as an officer of Vemma Nutrition Company and Vemma International Holdings, Inc.; and Tom Alkazin, an individual; Defendants, and Bethany Alkazin, an individual; Relief Defendant. No. ---------------- APPENDIX- VOLUME IV App. 1459-1789 MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFF'S EX PARTE APPLICATION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER WITH ASSET FREEZE, APPOINTMENT OF A RECEIVER, AND OTHER EQUITABLE RELIEF, AND AN ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE WHY A PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION SHOULD NOT ISSUE UNDER SEAL Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 1 of 140
  • 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS Title App.# VOLUME I Declaration of Federal Trade Investigator Matthew Thacker 1 • Arizona Corporation Commission Records 31 • Arizona Dept. ofEconomic Security Records 119 • Wells Fargo Bank Business Records (intentionally omitted, available upon request) 128 • American Express Business Records 440 • Undercover purchase documents 525 0 "This is Vemma" Success Magazine 554 0 YPR Magazine 614 VOLUME II • Undercover purchase documents - continued 698 0 Vemma FlipBook 698 0 Vemma Affiliate Action Plan 720 0 Vemma Scientific Resource Guide 764 • www.vemma.com web capture 781 0 Vemma Compensation Plan 822 0 Vemma Affiliate Agreement Terms and Conditions 840 • achieve.vemma.com 850 • myroadma,gtosuccess.com 855 • The Vemma Training Bible 879 • www.businessforhome.org 913 • Screenshots from captured videos 918 • Vemma Back Office, www.vemma.com/backoffice 927 • www.vemmanews.com 936 0 New Two & Go Training Video with Tom Alkazin 936(pdf) 2 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 2 of 140
  • 3. 0 New Vemma Flipbook 970 • Transcripts of video and audio recordings 997 0 Welcome to Vemma With BK Boreyko 997 0 "Your First 7 Days" - 04 Mindset Number One 1104 0 "Your First 7 Days" - 05 Stepping Around Mindset 1011 Number One 0 Undercover Telephone Contact Between Matthew 1019 Thacker and David Treat 0 Vemma Event - Pleasanton California 1030 VOLUME III 0 "Opportunity and Fast Start" Vemma Training Event, 1047 Dallas, Texas 0 Tom Alkazin-24 Hour Overview Call 1092 0 BK: Our Plan to Exceed Your Expectations 1105 0 Vemma - New Customer 1120 0 Vemma Affiliate Marketing Text Invite - Vemma 1127 App 0 Welcome to Vemma! Your Journey to Success 1133 Begins Here! 0 3 Step Plan - How 8 People Can Change Your Life 1140 0 Darik Alexander 1146 0 Verve Text Invite- Vemma App 1155 0 YPR Radio - Luke Hessler 1160 0 Jed Buenaluz on Leading by Example from Verve 1170 Leadership Academy - Vemma 0 Message ofthe Month - Blake Stauffer 1181 0 NickPtak 1194 0 YPR Radio - Brad Alkazin Full Length 1204 0 Verve Mobile Text Invitation to Learn How Young 1216 People Are Having Fun and Making Extra Cash 0 Zero to Sixty: a Start-up Business Action Plan for 1222 Young People Self-employment, with Alex Morton 0 How Vemma Pays You 1231 0 Step 1- "Dream Big Dreams" 1238 3 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 3 of 140
  • 4. 0 Step 4 - "How to Lead with Vemma, Verve, and Bod- 1253 e" 0 Step 5 - "Leading with Vemma Business" 1266 0 Step 6 - "Goal Setting - Your First Objectives" 1276 0 Step 8 - "Time for Action: Home Events & Your 1289 Checklist" 0 TK Kubvoruno on YPR Radio Season 2 with Eric Thomas - Learn How TK's Why Drove Him to 1296 Success 0 New Two & Go Training Video with Tom Alkazin 1315 0 BK's Blog Why Now is the Time to Build 1336 0 First Vemma Live Call of2015 video 1343 0 May 2015 Vemma Live Call video 1354 0 How Vemma Pays You 1373 0 New Affiliate Marketing Business Model with 1382 Customer Perks Added 0 BKs Blog CEO ofVemma Nutritional Company 1389 Speaks on Why to Join Vemma 0 February 2015 Vemma Live Call Video 1396 0 Vemma Success Alex Morton 1407 0 Vemma Business Vemma Presentation with Top 1420 Leader Tom Alkazin 0 BKs Blog Interview with Bryce Madjick and Luke 1432 Kish 0 Vemma Nutrition Company Marketing and Sales 1445 Business Plan for Premium Supplement Products 0 BK Boreyko Talks to Parents 1452 VOLUME IV 0 BKs 2014 Halftime Report 1459 0 Why a Game Plan with Ruth Elliott 1483 0 Matt Morrow - Verve in Simple Terms 1490 0 Star Pinnacle Tom and Bethany Alkazin Vemma All 1496 In 2014 0 Darik Alexander - Ambassador Michelle Barnes 1502 Expert Declaration of Stacie A. Bosley, Ph.D. 1522 4 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 4 of 140
  • 5. Declaration of Bonnie Patten 1566 • Roadmap to Success 1568 • Italian Decision from the Italian Competition and Markets 1612 Authority (intentionally omitted, available upon request) • Translation ofthe Italian Decision 1611 Declaration ofAdam Fracassi 1629 • "Everybody Deserves Great Health" Booklet 1631 • Audio Recording ofthe Michigan Event (intentionally 1651 omitted, available upon request) • Michigan Event Transcript 1652 • Corrected Michigan Event Transcript 1690 In reNew Vision International, Inc. 1781 "How to Get Paid with Vemma - Vemma Home Event Video Show 1789 This Last" landing page, www.vemma.com VOLUMEV • Video and Audio Recordings 0 Welcome to Velllina with BK Boreyko 1790 0 "Your First 7 Days" - 04 Mindset Number One 1791 0 "Your First 7 Days"- 05 Stepping around Mindset 1792 Number One 0 This is Vemma 1793 0 Removal of Auto-Delivery 1794 0 Undercover Telephone Contact Between Matthew 1795 Thacker and David Treat 0 Undercover Telephone Contact with Vemma 1796 Customer Service 0 Vemma Event - Pleasanton California 1797 0 "Opportunity and Fast Start" Vemma Training Event, 1798 Dallas, Texas 0 How to Get Paid with Vemma - Vemma Home Event 1799 Video Show This Last 0 Tom Alkazin-24 Hour Overview Call 1800 0 BK: Our Plan to Exceed Your Expectations 1801 0 Vemma - New Customer 1802 5 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 5 of 140
  • 6. 0 Vemma Affiliate Marketing Text Invite- Vemma 1803 App 0 Welcome to Vemma! Your Journey to Success Begins 1804 Here! 0 3 Step Plan - How 8 People Can Change Your Life 1805 0 Darik Alexander 1806 0 Verve Text Invite- Vemma App 1807 0 YPR Radio - Luke Hessler 1808 0 Jed Buenaluz on Leading by Example from Verve 1809 Leadership Academy- Vemma 0 Message of the Month - Blake Stauffer 1810 0 Nick Ptak 1811 0 YPR Radio- Brad Alkazin Full Length 1812 0 Verve Mobile Text Invitation to Learn How Young 1813 People Are Having Fun and Making Extra Cash 0 Zero to Sixty: a Start-up Business Action Plan for 1814 Young People Self-employment, with Alex Morton 0 How Vemma Pays You 1815 0 Step 1 - "Dream Big Dreams" 1816 0 Step 4 - "How to Lead with Vemma Verve and Bod- 1817 e" 0 Step 5 - "Leading with the Vemma Business 1818 Opportunity" 0 Step 6- "Goal Setting- Your First Objectives" 1819 0 Step 8 - "Time for Action: Home Events & Your 1820 Checklist" 0 TK Kubvoruno on YBR Radio Season 2 with Eric Thomas - Learn How TK's Why Drove Him to 1821 Success 0 New Two & Go Training Video with Tom Alkazin 1822 0 BKs Blog Why Now is the Time to Build 1823 0 First Vemma Live Call of2015 video 1824 0 May 2015 Vemma Live Call video 1825 0 How Vemma Pays You 1826 0 Living the Vemma Lifestyle 1827 6 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 6 of 140
  • 7. 0 New Affiliate Marketing Business Model with 1828 Customer Perks Added 0 BKs B1og CEO of Vemma Nutritional Company 1829 Speaks on Why to Join Vemma 0 February 2015 Vemma Live Call 1830 0 Vemma Success Alex Morton 1831 0 Vemma Business Vemma Presentation with Top 1832 Leader Tom Alkazin 0 BKs Blog Interview with Bryce Madjick and Luke 1833 Kish 0 Vemma Nutrition Company Marketing and Sales 1834 Business Plan for Premium Supplement Products 0 BK Boreyko Talks to Parents 1835 0 BKs 2014 Halftime Report 1836 0 Why A Game Plan with Ruth Elliott 1837 0 Matt Morrow - Verve in Simple Terms 1838 0 Star Pinnacle Tom and Bethany Alkazin Vemma All 1839 in 2014 0 Darik Alexander- Ambassador Michelle Barnes 1840 7 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 7 of 140
  • 8. Dated: August 17, 2015 Respectfully submitted, JONATHAN E. NUECHTERLEIN General Counsel ANGELEQUE P. LINVILLE, Tex. Bar No. 24058793 JASON C. MOON, Tex. BarNo. 24001188 ANNE D. LEJEUNE, Tex. Bar No. 24054286 EMILY B. ROBINSON, Tex. Bar No. 24046737 Federal Trade Commission 1999 Bryan Street, Suite 2150 Dallas, Texas 75201 (214) 979-9378;jmoon@ftc.gov (Moon) (214) 979-9381; alinville@ftc.gov (Linville) (214) 979-9371; alejeune@ftc.gov (LeJeune) (214) 979-9386; erobinson@ftc.gov (Robinson) (214) 953-3079 (Fax) Attorneys for Plaintiff FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION 8 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 8 of 140
  • 9. 1 OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION2 3 4 5 6 7 MATTER NO. 14232308 9 10 TITLE VEMMA11 12 13 DATE RECORDED: DATE UNKNOWN14 TRANSCRIBED: FEBRUARY 28, 201515 REVISED: AUGUST 3, 201516 17 18 PAGES 1 THROUGH 3019 20 21 22 23 24 BK_S_2014_HALFTIME_REPORT25 App. 1459 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 9 of 140
  • 10. 2 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 I N D E X2 3 RECORDING: PAGE:4 BK’s 2014 Halftime Report 45 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1460 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 10 of 140
  • 11. 3 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 2 In the Matter of: )3 Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304 )5 ------------------------------)6 Date Unknown7 8 9 10 The following transcript was produced from a11 digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on February12 23, 2015.13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1461 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 11 of 140
  • 12. 4 P R O C E E D I N G S1 - - - - -2 BK’S 2014 HALFTIME REPORT3 (Music playing.)4 MR. BOREYKO: (Inaudible).5 (Applause.)6 MR. BOREYKO: Hey, Team. What a -- hey, you’re7 cutting into my time. What a great day so far. It’s8 only going to get better. Darren Hardy, is that guy not9 amazing?10 (Cheers and applause.)11 MR. BOREYKO: How many of you guys like Rex12 Crain?13 (Cheers and applause.)14 MR. BOREYKO: I’m telling you, I never have15 booked a speaker before by just meeting with him, and it16 was like I met with him on Monday or something, and I’m17 like, damn, you are good; get up in front of those18 people. But he -- he is -- he is talented.19 But, hey, guys, I am here. It is June 2014,20 and as your head coach, it’s halftime, you know, and21 great coaches, they -- they praise and they point out22 what you guys have been doing great and -- and, more23 importantly sometimes, they also show, hey, we need to do24 this better. We can improve here; we can get to the25 App. 1462 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 12 of 140
  • 13. 6 MR. BOREYKO: You know, I want to -- I want to1 just take you back six months and -- and talk a little2 bit about what we have accomplished in the last six3 months and then what we’re going to accomplish in the4 next six months. And you know what, we successfully --5 we made the decision in the end of 2013, we began the6 transition to affiliate marketing in 2014; we7 successfully transitioned 48 countries around the world8 to our affiliate marketing business model. And -- and9 how many people believe that’s a good thing?10 (Cheers and applause.)11 MR. BOREYKO: Just a couple, six, seven weeks12 ago, 10,000 affiliates in one place celebrating our13 convention in Las Vegas, and it was -- it was the biggest14 and best event in my career, in my life, that I have ever15 been a part of. And I just want to thank you guys for16 being there and thank you guys for showing up --17 (Cheers and applause.)18 MR. BOREYKO: -- because it was -- how many19 people were there?20 (Cheers.)21 MR. BOREYKO: It was -- it was something. It22 was something. I can’t even -- you know, you experience23 that and then you think to yourself, what is 16,000 going24 to be like? You know, because this is sort of25 App. 1463 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 13 of 140
  • 14. 7 exponential growth; it’s not linear growth. And -- and,1 so, you put another 6,000 people, you’re going to have2 like ten times the excitement level, especially when3 they’re all in -- in one room.4 But, you know, some of the things that we5 accomplished so far this year is we, at that event, had6 our most successful product launch. You heard Mark7 talking about it, ReMIX, half a million cans in, what,8 six weeks, it’s been? Just crazy.9 (Applause.)10 MR. BOREYKO: Half a million cans in six weeks.11 (Cheers and applause.)12 MR. BOREYKO: You know, this is -- this is live13 on uStream. This can’t be edited, you guys. So, you got14 to -- when you feel it, when you feel it, mean it, you15 know? Don’t just (demonstrating). This is not a golf16 match, okay? This is your life we’re talking about here.17 This is your business.18 (Cheers and applause.)19 MR. BOREYKO: All right. Hey, sometimes --20 sometimes great coaches have to yell a little bit. All21 right. Don’t make me Popovich you.22 (Laughter.)23 MR. BOREYKO: I’ll come out there. Anyways,24 and if -- and if you think back before that, we -- we25 App. 1464 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 14 of 140
  • 15. 8 launched Renew in January, and then what a phenomenal,1 phenomenal product. The reason I love that Renew is in2 the variety pack is it’s got like a non-caffeinated3 version. You got Par-tea, which is a half-caff; and then4 you got the regular Verve, and then you got the Bold.5 And -- and when the Mojo comes out in the6 eight-ounce can, we will add it to that. We’ll take7 something out and we’ll put something in. So, the only8 reason it’s not in there is because the can’s like this9 big (demonstrating). You know, but here’s my problem, is10 I suck that thing down like it’s an eight-ounce, like11 it’s a Verve shot, I suck it down so fast. It’s one of12 my favorite products. Well, actually, they’re all my13 favorite products.14 But, anyways, so we launched Mojo; we launched15 this variety pack. I think that’s going to be absolutely16 huge. And -- and, you know, you heard Mark talk about17 the auto-delivery, I’ll talk about that a little bit18 later because it’s -- it just is like the perfect product19 for that because, I mean, who doesn’t like options in20 life? And -- and -- and this is -- you know, you guys21 invested a weekend of your life to come to Miami. Those22 of you that are watching on uStream, I -- I want you to23 walk away from this event with the best chance at success24 possible.25 App. 1465 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 15 of 140
  • 16. 9 And -- and this is what -- you know, I always1 think -- you know, I was -- since I was seven years old2 and my parents got involved in Amway, I mean, I have been3 conditioned, I have been brainwashed to think like you4 think. I have been -- it’s just something that is in my5 DNA to think like you think. And, so, when I’m looking6 at this business from a business model, and I’m saying,7 what would I do to get great at this business, what would8 I do to give myself the best chance at success?9 This is -- this is what I do. Obviously, you10 know what, you don’t have to buy an affiliate pack, but11 you have to buy an affiliate pack. I mean, people,12 listen to me, if you -- if you just want to be casual, if13 you don’t want to get serious about this, it’s cool, just14 go and do your thing, but if you want significant change15 in your life financially, you need to have some product.16 Get the affiliate pack.17 When you’re starting this business out, when18 you’re talking to people, you’re -- you are crafting,19 when that -- you get that brand new affiliate started,20 guess what, it’s like there’s a clock ticking, and guess21 what that clock is doing, that clock is their story and22 how fast they build, how much success that you can bring23 to them.24 And, so, it’s like a gun goes off and let’s go.25 App. 1466 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 16 of 140
  • 17. 10 And, so, the way that you want people to get started is1 with the best chance of success, buy an affiliate pack,2 whatever one you want to buy, buy an affiliate pack.3 And, you know, you heard Mark talk about Subway4 sandwiches. If you opened up a Subway and you didn’t5 have the meat and you didn’t have the buns, they’d call6 you crazy. And people get into this business and they7 don’t have any product. And they’re like, I don’t know8 why I’m not more successful. The whole foundation of9 this company is based upon product. We’re a product-10 driven opportunity.11 Here’s the great thing. People love our12 product. Here’s the better thing, if you don’t love it,13 I’ll give you your money back. This is like just get set14 up, because one of the things that my dad taught me years15 ago in this business is you got to work with the people16 that deserve it, not that need it.17 And that sounds a little mean, because18 everybody needs it, everybody says they -- they want it,19 but -- but you’re looking for -- remember what I said20 last night, you get paid on results; you don’t get paid21 on effort? And for those people that raised their hand,22 say, hey, hey, I’m stepping up, I’m going to get myself23 an affiliate pack. That is like -- as a leader, that’s24 like, hey, they just shot a flare gun off and that’s25 App. 1467 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 17 of 140
  • 18. 11 where you need to put your time. Now, if they say, hey,1 I want to start with this little variety pack and I’m2 going to be good, you know what, look for the flares in3 your business, all right?4 Now, after you’ve done your affiliate pack, you5 need to get on an auto-delivery order. Do the two --6 what I would do is I would get four of those variety7 packs, two cases, 120 points. That is like your trump8 card. That makes sure that you’re qualified. And here’s9 the thing, yes, you can qualify with customers, but you10 know what, sometimes customers don’t order and they don’t11 tell you they don’t order, and all of a sudden you’re12 like, hey, I didn’t get -- I wasn’t qualified. And all13 of a sudden you take a positive into a negative, but this14 is why -- besides that, this is why you need to have that15 -- those four variety packs coming to you every day16 because you are in business and you need to have a17 constant influx of product.18 And the great thing about that variety pack is19 when you get a brand new person started, typically when20 somebody buys something, when do they like to receive it21 approximately? What kind of time frame? Now? Hey, just22 say, here, this is -- here’s an affiliate -- here’s a --23 here’s a variety pack, here’s, you know, a sampling of24 our six, two of our six top products. That gets them25 App. 1468 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 18 of 140
  • 19. 12 started.1 They go home with that from your home event.2 You have it; you can get it replaced. Or you could sell3 it to them for $35. Hey, for thirty -- and -- and4 especially, you know, with this business is all about5 sorting. You know, you just -- you’re just having6 conversations and sorting. And -- and, you know, how did7 you guys like the dittoTalk, talking about having8 conversations?9 (Cheers and applause.)10 MR. BOREYKO: Well, what Mike didn’t tell you11 is that I made a six-figure investment into your business12 to buy the exclusive rights for the energy drink and the13 weight-loss categories so that you guys will be the only14 --15 (Cheers and applause.)16 MR. BOREYKO: -- that’s (inaudible).17 (Cheers and applause.)18 MR. BOREYKO: But besides -- you know what,19 besides all that, besides all that, you know, this --20 this -- the first -- the first half of 2014, we actually21 moved into a brand new home office, and that was a --22 that was a big job. We did it over a weekend. We didn’t23 have any interruption in service. We opened Saturdays.24 You know, now we have Saturday customer service. And --25 App. 1469 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 19 of 140
  • 20. 13 and anybody that has been through home office, it just1 has that wow factor.2 And -- and, you know what, a lot of companies3 say they’re going to be here the long term, but, you4 know, my -- my dad used to tell me, what you do speaks so5 loudly, I can’t hear what you’re saying. And -- and6 when you look at our investment into our infrastructure7 with -- with manufacturing, and I’ll talk about that in8 just a minute here in our home office and in our9 computers, I mean this is -- and our mobile devices. You10 know, I’ve spent almost a million dollars on mobile11 platforms and I give it away to you for free. And, so,12 that is -- that’s investing in your --13 (Cheers and applause.)14 MR. BOREYKO: -- in your -- but when you guys15 think about it, in the first half of 2014, as your coach,16 you fricking rocked. You did an amazing job. You17 deserve to be applauded, but here is what I’m here to18 tell you today is you can do better. How many people19 believe they can do better?20 (Cheers and applause.)21 MR. BOREYKO: Because here is -- here’s what --22 here’s what Popovich, when he’s -- when he’s talking to23 the Spurs and they’re up by whatever number they’re up24 by, guess what his -- I know, I know, I know, but here,25 App. 1470 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 20 of 140
  • 21. 14 this is the analogy, okay? I wish I could use a Heat1 analogy, but you lost three games by 55 points.2 But here, this is what -- hey, you want to3 learn the secret? You want to learn the secret? This is4 what Popovich tells his players: play like you’re5 behind. I don’t care what you’ve done in the first two6 quarters. Your attitude should be play like you’re7 behind. And that is -- that is what’s so -- that is8 what’s so important, because, you know, you know, Darren9 Hardy, I was listening to his VIP training yesterday,10 absolutely phenomenal, and when I listened to him, I hear11 the words from my dad when my dad used to say, Son, the12 problem with this business is it’s too cheap to get in.13 It’s too cheap.14 Darren laid out all of the different options15 that an entrepreneur has. Now, if you’re an employee,16 that’s a whole other story, but if you’re an17 entrepreneur, here are some of the options. You could18 buy a franchise; you could spend $100,000 after tax; you19 could spend a couple hundred, $250, $300, $1 million20 after tax to buy a franchise.21 Now, let me ask you this question, if I changed22 the deal and I said the affiliate packs are now 100 grand23 to get them, how -- how -- how different would your24 attitude be towards how you approach this business? And25 App. 1471 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 21 of 140
  • 22. 15 that’s all I’m talking about is the attitude. I know 5001 bucks to a lot of you, that’s a lot of money, but -- but2 what I’m after is I’m after $100,000 attitude. I’m not3 after a $500 attitude.4 And -- and that is the attitude that we need to5 approach third and fourth quarters with. You know,6 here’s what we’re up to. Here’s what we’re up to at home7 office. You heard -- you heard Mark talk about our8 investment into our infrastructure, manufacturing plant,9 adding a second canning line, the second -- you know, the10 first canning line is -- is Italian; the second canning11 line is German. The second canning line will be up to12 speed next month and running, 23 cans of Verve a second.13 (Cheers and applause.)14 MR. BOREYKO: Almost -- this thing can kick out15 almost a case a second. How am I thinking about what16 your business is going to be like a couple of years from17 now?18 (Cheers and applause.)19 MR. BOREYKO: You know, this dittoTalk, this20 dittoTalk, Mike was right, it has exploded the -- the21 whole Bode line. We are putting in -- it will be up next22 month -- our own shake, powder-fill line. When you guys23 come for the go -- go to -- Go for Gold, you’ll be able24 to tour through the manufacturing, and you’ll be able to25 App. 1472 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 22 of 140
  • 23. 16 see this kind of investment into your business because we1 are partners.2 And -- and you know what, you heard Rex talk3 about partners. You want -- you know, you want parasites4 or you want partners? All you want is -- all you want is5 partners in this business. And you need to count on me6 to be making the right decisions for the right reasons,7 and I need to count on you. I need to count on you to go8 at this business like you’re going to work so you could9 set yourself up for the rest of your life. Work hard,10 two years, three years, four years. It might take you11 five years.12 You know, I was -- I was -- you know, people13 that are in school, they -- they commit four years to14 an education, and they’re not making any -- they’re15 paying money; they’re not making money but they’re paying16 money. And I’m all about staying in school, okay? I17 don’t want to tell anybody don’t stay in. School is18 awesome. It’s all about networking; it’s all about19 taking classes for -- you know, for -- that’ll help you20 in business.21 But the analogy I want to give you is the fact22 that they commit to four years to school; they pay, what23 do they come out, $25-, $50,000 in debt? Class of 2014,24 17 percent of them have jobs lined up, 17 -- 83 percent25 App. 1473 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 23 of 140
  • 24. 17 are like, hello, world.1 On-screen:2 Source: http://nypost.com/2014/05/11/fewer-3 college-grads-will-have-jobs-lined-up-this-year/4 MR. BOREYKO: And -- and -- and what we want to5 do with Verve is we just want to give them a Plan B. You6 know, we just want to say, hey, do this part-time, do7 this on the side. It could turn into a full-time career8 income for you. It could turn into an opportunity that9 pays you more than you’ve ever dreamt or more than that10 job that you were getting trained for in school would11 ever pay you. It could.12 But if it doesn’t, you know what, what you’re13 going to be able to do is you’re going to be able to do14 is you’re going to be able to have a nice secondary15 income coming in and -- and help ease that -- paying off16 the student loan. We have a bonus that pays off student17 loans. I mean, that is our message to people that are in18 school. But when you take a look at what this business -19 - how this business can -- can change your life20 financially, relationship-wise, physically, what we’re21 doing here, it’s a big deal. It’s a real big deal.22 (Cheers and applause.)23 MR. BOREYKO: All right. So, here I am,24 continuing to invest in your business. You heard Mark25 App. 1474 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 24 of 140
  • 25. 23 five bucks a month for Tax Bot.1 (Cheers and applause.)2 MR. BOREYKO: And -- and -- and September, you3 guys have heard me talk about the surprise announcement4 in September. You guys will be proud. It’s going to be5 big, the biggest thing. My -- my goal is to make Vemma a6 household brand name. This is a huge step towards that,7 and -- and -- and here’s what I need you to do. We’re8 doing all of this, but here’s what I need you to do,9 team, is I need you to get great at -- at this business.10 You know, I talked about this last night.11 The best product, the most amazing worldwide12 biggest market ever product that we have is a product13 called hope. And -- and that’s what I need you guys to14 get great on. It’s something that is -- is extremely15 important to what we do, and when you -- when you think16 about tapping into that biggest market ever, you think17 about the fact that there’s people out there struggling,18 and -- and I know what you guys are about. If you see19 somebody drowning in financial debt and you’ve got a life20 preserver, you got to throw it to them. They may not21 grab it, but that’s not your job.22 What’s our job? We got to -- we got to give23 them a chance. We got to give them a shot. And, yes,24 you know, we’re all about making people healthy with25 App. 1475 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 25 of 140
  • 26. 24 these amazing, innovative products that you can’t find1 anywhere else, but a big part of the core of this2 business is that we teach people how to earn part-time3 and full-time income. How to own their own business4 without the hassles and pressures of conventional5 business ownership.6 And -- and you can run this whole business from7 your mobile devices. It’s -- it’s an amazing opportunity8 that we offer people, and, you know, I talked about this9 earlier, when you -- when you’re talking to people, this10 business is about conversations, it’s a sorting process.11 You’re just sorting through people, and you’re12 discovering that people fall into three groups. There’s13 people that are into health, and they’d be great14 customers. And I know with this move to -- to affiliate15 marketing and a lot of people have been talking about,16 hey, customers, that’s great.17 I mean, but we’re mining for gold, and we’re18 looking for those -- those entrepreneurs. But when you19 find a silver nugget, you don’t throw it away. You say,20 hey, that’s great, that’s a byproduct of our business.21 And -- and, so, those customers are like silvers --22 silver, but the -- but the affiliates, man, they are like23 gold and you got to treat them like gold.24 And, so, you’re going to find people that are25 App. 1476 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 26 of 140
  • 27. 25 into health make great customers. You’re going to find1 these nuggets of gold, these people that are2 entrepreneurial, they’re people that have this desire to3 -- to get out of their job, pay off their debt, have --4 have leverage in their life, time freedom, money freedom.5 And -- and that is the people that we’re looking for.6 And then you’re going to find the third group.7 So, the first group is customers; second group are these8 entrepreneurs; the third group are these people that9 think their idea of health is like lite beer and Sweet’N10 Low. And I can’t really help them, you know? They just11 think we’re crazy, and they’re just -- that is just what12 it is. But -- but don’t be surprised when people fall13 into these three different categories, you know? Because14 -- because that’s what we’re doing, we’re sorting through15 people here.16 So, you know, the biggest thing that we need to17 work on is the attitude. And I talked to you about the18 fact that you got to approach this like you’ve invested19 $100,000 into it. And -- and if you -- if you think like20 that you’re going to act different.21 So, let me coach you on -- I’ll put my22 affiliate hat on, and I want to coach you the best way23 for you to become successful in Vemma. And -- and with24 this -- you know, this transition to affiliate marketing,25 App. 1477 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 27 of 140
  • 28. 26 there was some questions that came up and there was a1 little bit of confusion, and they’re like what do I need2 to do. And here’s our simple plan. And it’s buy an3 affiliate pack; get your two case auto-delivery order,4 because that’s your trump card, that makes sure you’re5 qualified for everything.6 And -- and here’s the -- here’s the amazing7 thing, is when your order comes in, it drives activity.8 All of a sudden, when you have product, guess what you9 think about. You think about product. You know, and you10 saw my blog last -- last week with Jerry Dowd. And Jerry11 Dowd I got to give it up, I don’t know if he’s still12 here, he might be taking Rex to the airport. He’s the13 one that brought Rex into my office and said, hey, you14 got to meet with this guy -- Rex Crain.15 And -- and he had that little sampling system.16 It was so -- it was so easy. And here’s the great thing17 about when you give somebody a can of Verve, pretty --18 pretty much they love it. You know, pretty much, they go19 this is -- this is great, and this is good for me. And,20 so, your auto-delivery drives your activity, and, yes,21 you know, customers can take care of that for you, but22 don’t miss this point, and the point is, you’re in23 business.24 You are the CEO of your own business, and if I25 App. 1478 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 28 of 140
  • 29. 27 ran this business without product in my warehouse, you1 guys would think I was crazy. And yet we come to a home2 event and guess what, nobody’s got any product. We ran3 out of product. We had product backstage. I’m coming,4 can I have a can of Verve, and they’re like we have one5 left. And I go, you have one left, are you crazy? We6 need more product. That’s how I want you guys thinking7 here.8 But -- and like I said, I would do -- my two-9 case auto-delivery would be that four variety packs. I10 just think those are the coolest thing ever. You never11 get burned out on the product. You know, maybe -- you12 know, I was talking to Josh Noble. He goes, I’m going to13 do two variety packs and a case of Bold because I love14 Bold. And I said that’s cool, you can do that, do15 whatever -- just buy.16 So, here’s our -- here’s our simple -- you17 know, and -- and -- and here is the great thing about it18 is when you have a variety pack you can sell it, you can19 use it, and you can share it, and you can sample, you can20 do all these kinds of things. But here’s our simple21 plan. Number one, buy an affiliate pack. Number two,22 find three people that see what you see in this business23 in your first week. Remember, you got that 24-second24 shot clock in a basketball game. That’s what brings25 App. 1479 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 29 of 140
  • 30. 28 excitement. We got this thing called a frenzy bonus and1 a double frenzy bonus, that all that does is bring2 excitement to your business here.3 So, find three people that see what you see in4 this business. You might find three or four or five5 customers, but find three affiliates and get them to buy6 an affiliate pack. And guess what, you’re going to make7 approximately 700 bucks. Wow, you got your money back8 for your -- your -- your business, you’re fired up, and9 you got three great people that have raised their hands10 saying I want significant change financially in my life.11 (Cheers and applause.)12 MR. BOREYKO: Third thing, third thing: Get13 car qualified. If I’m going to give you 400 bucks a14 month to go get yourself a car so you can feel good, and15 here’s what’s great about the car is it actually helps16 your business because people look at you and they go,17 you’re driving that? What, maybe I should sit down with18 you. You know, nothing feels better when you go by your19 friend’s house that laughed at you and honk, at like 2:0020 in the morning.21 No, don’t do that. Don’t do that. Don’t send22 me letters.23 And then here’s the thing. So, you get24 yourself in a car and then you help five people get in a25 App. 1480 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 30 of 140
  • 31. 29 car, you’re making $50,000 approximately in residual1 income. And that is our plan. That’s it.2 (Cheers and applause.)3 MR. BOREYKO: And the more you do it, the more4 you get. But here’s the -- here’s the -- here’s the --5 here’s the trick. The more you don’t do it, the less you6 get. It’s easy to do, but it’s also easy not to do.7 It’s a simple plan. It does take work. But you know8 what, when you love what you do, you never have to work9 another day in your life. And I love what I do. I love10 you guys. And we got to make this thing.11 (Cheers and applause.)12 MR. BOREYKO: Third -- third and fourth13 quarters, let’s win this game, guys. Thank you very14 much.15 (Cheers and applause.)16 (Music playing.)17 (The video concluded.)18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1481 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 31 of 140
  • 32. 30 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1 2 MATTER NUMBER: 14232303 CASE TITLE: VEMMA4 TAPING DATE: DATE UNKNOWN5 TRANSCRIPTION DATE: FEBRUARY 28, 20156 REVISION DATE: AUGUST 3, 20157 8 I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained9 herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes10 transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL11 TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.12 13 DATED: FEBRUARY 28, 201514 15 16 SARA J. VANCE17 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18 19 I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20 accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21 format.22 23 24 ELIZABETH M. FARRELL25 App. 1482 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 32 of 140
  • 33. 1 OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION2 3 4 5 6 MATTER NO. 14232307 8 9 TITLE VEMMA10 11 12 DATE RECORDED: DATE UNKNOWN13 14 TRANSCRIBED: JULY 20, 201515 16 17 PAGES 1 THROUGH 1118 19 20 21 22 23 WHY A GAME PLAN WITH RUTH ELLIOTT ON VIMEO24 25 App. 1483 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 33 of 140
  • 34. 2 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 I N D E X2 3 RECORDING: PAGE:4 Why a Game Plan with Ruth Elliott on Vimeo 45 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1484 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 34 of 140
  • 35. 3 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 2 In the Matter of: )3 Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304 )5 ------------------------------)6 Date Unknown7 8 9 10 11 The following transcript was produced from a12 digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on July 13,13 2015.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1485 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 35 of 140
  • 36. 4 P R O C E E D I N G S1 - - - - -2 WHY A GAME PLAN WITH RUTH ELLIOTT ON VIMEO3 RUTH ELLIOTT: Are you ready for the business4 of the 21st Century? Can you see the benefits of5 creating and controlling your own economy? If so, let’s6 get started.7 Hi, my name is Ruth Elliott. And several years8 ago when I was new to this networking industry, I found9 myself confused by bonus plans. I loved the concept of10 creating a second income without having to take on a11 second job, but I got lost in the details. You see, most12 people ask the question, how does the compensation play?13 I asked, what do I need to do to earn it and can I do the14 first step?15 Simple concepts and following a suggested game16 plan were the keys to my early success. And I’m here to17 share what made my success possible with you.18 With Vemma, building two teams of people begins19 by finding two people. You’re not limited to two, but if20 you could only choose two, who would they be? You will21 probably find their names in your cell phone. There will22 be a sense of urgency and excitement you feel when23 looking for your first two brand partners. This creates24 momentum and duplication is set in motion.25 App. 1486 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 36 of 140
  • 37. 9 of our flagship product Vemma for personal use and a1 Vemma V2 fridge brick, which is 30 individual servings of2 our unique formula. This allows you to introduce the3 flagship formula to those in your life every month rather4 than a one-time run off prospecting.5 Keep it simple with an initial interest in our6 physician formulated, clinically studied nutrition7 program and encouraging your brand partner to increase8 their auto delivery to include additional products.9 Now that you have a game plan, a simple two-10 step message and concepts that keep you focused on11 networking, your teams can develop to its fullest. Two12 brand partners find two brand partners and so on,13 creating two teams of people and adding depth to the14 organization. If you begin to build your teams based on15 product sales rather than on the simple two-step message16 of “take a shot, tell two,” then your teams may begin to17 look like a structure that is missing half the message.18 You can see with this plan you’re also earning 10019 percent of your own effort. This outcome is more like a20 penny added every day for 30 days.21 The duplication, the penny doubled every day22 and the simple two-step message powers the game plan.23 You see, the fortune comes from the middle.24 Today, there are brand partners taking this25 App. 1487 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 37 of 140
  • 38. 10 concept and earning $100, $1,000, $10,000 or more per1 week. It’s working for them and it can work for you.2 Timing is right like never before to take3 advantage of an income tied to word-of-mouth advertising.4 Some research suggests that Americans are exposed on an5 average to over 3,000 ads per day. How many do you6 remember from yesterday? Ad clutter increases every7 year, through TV, radio, Internet, billboard, print,8 direct mail, et cetera, with less and less impact. Word-9 of-mouth, that referral from a friend will be the wave of10 the future.11 You’ve found the right company, the right12 product and the right opportunity to take advantage of13 this incredible business of the 21st Century. So, what14 are you waiting for? It’s time to get started.15 (The recording was concluded.)16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1488 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 38 of 140
  • 39. 11 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1 2 MATTER NUMBER: 14232303 CASE TITLE: VEMMA4 TAPING DATE: DATE UNKNOWN5 TRANSCRIPTION DATE: JULY 20, 20156 7 I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained8 herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes9 transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL10 TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.11 12 DATED: JULY 20, 201513 14 15 ELIZABETH M. FARRELL16 17 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18 19 I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20 accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21 format.22 23 24 SARA J. VANCE25 App. 1489 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 39 of 140
  • 40. 1 OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION2 3 4 5 6 MATTER NO. 14232307 8 9 TITLE VEMMA10 11 12 DATE RECORDED: DATE UNKNOWN13 14 TRANSCRIBED: JUNE 9, 201515 16 17 PAGES 1 THROUGH 818 19 20 21 22 23 VIDEO -- VEMMA IN SIMPLE TERMS24 25 App. 1490 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 40 of 140
  • 41. 2 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 I N D E X2 3 RECORDING: PAGE:4 Video -- Vemma in Simple Terms 45 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1491 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 41 of 140
  • 42. 3 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 2 In the Matter of: )3 Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304 )5 ------------------------------)6 Date Unknown7 8 9 10 The following transcript was produced from a11 digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on May 27,12 2015.13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1492 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 42 of 140
  • 43. 4 P R O C E E D I N G S1 - - - - -2 VIDEO - VEMMA IN SIMPLE TERMS3 MATT MORROW: All right, world of Youtube.4 This is Matt Morrow, and I’m driving in my car. And what5 I decided I was going to do is I’m going to create the6 single best Vemma presentation in history right now in7 this t-shirt, with this hat, on Highway 93, on my way to8 the lakehouse for 4th of July.9 And this is the thing. In the last two weeks,10 I have earned $59,500. Results are not typical. But,11 you know what, they’re results. They’re my results.12 Your results may vary. But I want to show you a business13 where those kind of results are possible. Because in14 most jobs, those results aren’t even possible. How do I15 do it? It’s the most simple thing in the world. I drink16 Verve.17 What’s Verve? Verve is an energy drink. It’s18 ten times better than anything else out there. It has19 all the vitamins, all the minerals, antioxidants, aloe20 vera. It tastes great. It’s about the same price, a21 little bit more expensive than all the crappy drinks that22 are its competition.23 You drink one every single day. You buy 48 of24 them a month. So that’s 30 that you drink, you’ve got 1825 App. 1493 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 43 of 140
  • 44. 5 to hand out. You get two other people to do the same1 thing and you repeat that a few times. It’s a network.2 It’s so simple. Marketing to one’s network. You already3 know people who drink. You already know people who have4 $5 a day they piss away on Starbucks or something else.5 Five dollars a day is all this business costs for your6 product and for samples.7 So what we’re trying to get you to do is have8 people watch this video. Now, it may not be the most9 friendly video. It may not be the best quality video.10 But the facts, it’s five bucks a day for a business that11 gets you healthy. I haven’t been sick in seven fricking12 years. I used to take antibiotics all the time. It’s13 good for you, clinically proven to boost immune function.14 Drink it. It tastes good. It’s good for you. And get15 two other people, say, hey, dudes, you want to make16 money? All you gotta do is have people watch this video.17 You know, if you show this video to ten people18 and five of them say, yeah, I got five bucks a day, I’d19 like to make 60 grand in two weeks, who wouldn’t? Oh, it20 sounds too good to be true. If it sounds too good to be21 true, it is. No. If it sounds too good to be true, you22 have no fricking idea how good it can get. That’s how it23 is. This is the Internet time, baby. Everybody is24 connected.25 App. 1494 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 44 of 140
  • 45. 8 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1 2 MATTER NUMBER: 14232303 CASE TITLE: VEMMA4 TAPING DATE: DATE UNKNOWN5 TRANSCRIPTION DATE: JUNE 9, 20156 7 I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained8 herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes9 transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL10 TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.11 12 DATED: JUNE 9, 201513 14 15 GEORGE QUADE16 17 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18 19 I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20 accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21 format.22 23 24 SARA J. VANCE25 App. 1495 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 45 of 140
  • 46. 1 OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION2 3 4 5 6 7 MATTER NO. 14232308 9 10 TITLE VEMMA11 12 13 DATE RECORDED: UNKNOWN14 TRANSCRIBED: JULY 17, 201515 16 17 PAGES 1 THROUGH 1518 19 20 21 22 23 STAR PINNACLE TOM BETHANY ALKAZIN VEMMA ALL IN 201424 25 App. 1496 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 46 of 140
  • 47. 2 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 I N D E X2 3 RECORDING: PAGE:4 Star Pinnacle Tom Bethany Alkazin5 Vemma All In 2014 46 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1497 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 47 of 140
  • 48. 3 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 2 In the Matter of: )3 Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304 )5 ------------------------------)6 Date Unknown7 8 9 10 The following transcript was produced from a11 digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on July 13,12 2015.13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1498 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 48 of 140
  • 49. 4 P R O C E E D I N G S1 - - - - -2 B.K. BOREYKO: Hey, this next couple, you guys3 are going to absolutely love this next couple. I had the4 privilege to pay this couple and their children, in one5 month, not too many months ago, $900 -- $900,063 in one6 month. Ladies and gentlemen, our Star Pinnacle leaders,7 Tom and Bethany Alkazin.8 (Music.)9 BETHANY ALKAZIN: Wow. Oh, well, this is10 amazing. Are you guys excited to be here?11 (Cheers.)12 BETHANY ALKAZIN: Yes? Do you just feel the13 energy? I mean, it just kind of feels like it’s just14 bouncing off of you, huh? You just want to kind of take15 it all in. And guess what, it’s just the first night.16 (Cheers.)17 BETHANY ALKAZIN: We -- we have two more full18 days together. How exciting.19 (Cheers.)20 BETHANY ALKAZIN: You know, this has been so21 much fun. Last night, B.K. treated all of us to a magic22 show. We went to see the Mr. Angel guy.23 (Laughter).24 BETHANY ALKAZIN: You know, as I sat there and25 App. 1499 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 49 of 140
  • 50. 11 you -- the great news tonight to share with you is that1 what it took Bethany and I almost 28 years in our career2 to find, you have found it tonight in Vemma.3 (Cheers.)4 TOM ALKAZIN: This opportunity -- the only way5 you’d know is if you’d been in the industry a long time,6 the only way you’d be able to understand how great it is7 what we have. Is this an amazing feeling tonight? Yes8 or no?9 (Cheers.)10 TOM ALKAZIN: Incredible feeling. And, so, our11 wish for you this weekend is that what’s going to happen12 for you is your belief is going to go up and that hope is13 going to be just ignited inside of your heart, because14 there are so many great people, so many great leaders.15 You’re going to have a chance to hear from so many people16 this weekend. I just hope you take advantage of every17 encounter out in the hallway, meet as many people as you18 can, because our message is simple: what’s happened for19 us can happen for you.20 The -- one of the most remarkable blessings21 that, as parents, that happened for us was the fact that22 -- that our children chose to do this business. It23 wasn’t always that way in the very beginning. And24 somebody asked me that question earlier this afternoon.25 App. 1500 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 50 of 140
  • 51. 15 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1 2 MATTER NUMBER: 14232303 CASE TITLE: VEMMA4 TAPING DATE: UNKNOWN5 TRANSCRIPTION DATE: JULY 17, 20156 7 I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained8 herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes9 transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL10 TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.11 12 DATED: JULY 20,201513 14 15 SARA J. VANCE16 17 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18 19 I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20 accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21 format.22 23 24 ELIZABETH M. FARRELL25 App. 1501 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 51 of 140
  • 52. 1 OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT PROCEEDING1 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION2 3 4 MATTER NO. 14232305 6 TITLE VEMMA 7 DATE RECORDED: DATE UNKNOWN8 TRANSCRIBED: MAY 7, 2015 9 PAGES 1 THROUGH 5810 11 12 VEMMA SEMINAR WITH DARIK ALEXANDER & MICHELLE BARNES13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 For The Record, Inc.24 (301) 870-8025 - www.ftrinc.net - (800) 921-555525 App. 1502 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 52 of 140
  • 53. 2 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 I N D E X2 3 RECORDING: PAGE:4 Seminar with Darik Alexander & Michelle Barnes 45 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1503 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 53 of 140
  • 54. 3 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION1 2 In the Matter of: )3 Vemma ) Matter No. 14232304 )5 ------------------------------)6 7 8 9 10 The following transcript was produced from a11 digital file provided to For The Record, Inc. on August12 3, 2015.13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 App. 1504 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 54 of 140
  • 55. 4 P R O C E E D I N G S1 - - - - -2 DARIK ALEXANDER: I have some people that want3 to say hi to you.4 GROUP: Hello.5 DARIK ALEXANDER: Goodbye. Okay. You ready to6 go? You can start.7 UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Ready?8 DARIK ALEXANDER: Yes.9 UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Ready to rock it out?10 DARIK ALEXANDER: Ready to rock it out.11 (Music playing.)12 DARIK ALEXANDER: How’s everybody doing?13 (Applause.)14 DARIK ALEXANDER: Okay. I gotta say, Eric15 Worre, wow. That put me in perspective for sure. That16 was wild. So, everybody learned how to prospect. Let’s17 get down to the nitty-gritty, right? That’s why we’re18 here. Obviously there’s quite a few people here. And I19 think it’s because we all are wanting to know how to do20 that pretty important skill.21 So, we’re going to try and break through this22 as quickly as possible. I have a lot to talk about.23 Michelle has got like 30 slides in, like, 25 minutes. I24 have no idea how that’s going to work out. But she’s25 App. 1505 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 55 of 140
  • 56. 5 going to be able to pull it off, obviously.1 So, a few things I want to discuss obviously2 about prospecting that I think is going to be really,3 really, really beneficial to everyone here. But before I4 do that, I want to make sure this clicker actually works,5 because I’m pressing fast forward -- I don’t know.6 UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I think you have to point7 it like this.8 DARIK ALEXANDER: Oh, that’s probably why, I’m9 pointing at the screen. Nope. You want to just do it10 and I’ll just queue you?11 UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Sure can.12 DARIK ALEXANDER: Anyway. So -- okay. A lot13 of people talk about prospecting as this activity or14 hobby, right? Like, hey, let’s go prospect, right?15 Let’s just go do that right now. But what people don’t16 realize is -- you know what, I’m sorry, guys. I’ve got17 to take this phone call. It’s really important. It’s18 actually a prospect of mine that I have. But I’ll let19 you guys listen. How about that? Hold on.20 Hello? Hello, you there? Oh, it’s not -- it’s21 not up all the way. Hey, are you there? Oh, hold on,22 hold on. Can you hear me? Andrew, are you there?23 ANDREW: Yes, I’m here.24 DARIK ALEXANDER: What’s up, buddy? How are25 App. 1506 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 56 of 140
  • 57. 6 you?1 ANDREW: Nothing much. I’m just relaxing right2 now.3 DARIK ALEXANDER: Yeah, yeah. I’m glad you4 called me, man. Well, hey, things have been well. I5 know it’s been a few days since we talked.6 ANDREW: Yeah. No, just taking (inaudible) and7 everything to talk about, you know.8 DARIK ALEXANDER: Yeah.9 ANDREW: (Inaudible) -- about it.10 DARIK ALEXANDER: Well, you know, we’ve been11 talking for like two weeks now and I know you’ve been12 working at Coca-Cola kind of doing your thing. I know13 you’re a little bit stressed with that. You obviously14 are working, you know, a lot. You’ve got like 12-hour15 days sometimes, a few dollars an hour. I can sense, you16 know, you want more out of life than what you currently17 have.18 I wanted to know, you know, we’ve talked a lot,19 you were kind of ready to get started and get things20 rolling, and obviously, you know, you had some21 liabilities you had to take care of, your rent, things22 like that. But how are you right now? How are you23 feeling with the whole opportunity?24 ANDREW: Things are going great. Things are25 App. 1507 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 57 of 140
  • 58. 7 going great right now. Like I said, you know, my goal1 is, you know, starting to focus on Vemma more, try to2 learn more about the product. You know, you guys have3 been really great with me, for me, calling me, checking4 on me. And, you know, I really appreciate that. That5 shows a lot that, you know, you guys, you really care,6 you know, you’re out here to help others and be7 successful in this business.8 You know, like I said, you know, just watching9 you on YouTube and where you are and where you work and10 where you are today, you know, I can see that. I can see11 the change, you know, like I’m so happy about it. I’m12 really pumped about it, joining the team and really13 learning the business.14 DARIK ALEXANDER: Oh, absolutely, man. Well,15 hey, you know, I do have to go pretty soon. But, you16 know, I think -- I think what I really have seen is that17 you’re ready to invest in yourself. And I’ve got a whole18 team of leaders that are ready to invest in you if you’re19 ready to make that commitment, too.20 And, you know, that’s kind of what we wanted to21 see, you’re at that point where you’re ready to get in22 the system, to lock in some product and actually make23 that next step to better your future and potentially24 eventually getting you out of that job with Coca-Cola.25 App. 1508 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 58 of 140
  • 59. 8 How would you feel about that?1 ANDREW: Oh, man, that would feel great.2 DARIK ALEXANDER: Okay. And the other thing I3 want to ask, too, I know we talked about the different4 products, right? You can obviously lock in with two5 cases, you know, grab a case for yourself, another to6 share, you know, we discussed how the affiliate packet,7 you qualify for a lot more bonuses. We got the 2 and Go8 plan coming out. It’s going to be ridiculous. And, you9 know, obviously the more product you get the better. So,10 did you take a look at whether you wanted the affiliate11 or the two?12 ANDREW: I’m going with the affiliate pack.13 Man, I think I’m going all in. I think that’s the best14 way to go.15 DARIK ALEXANDER: Absolutely. Okay. Well,16 hey, you remember Jake (inaudible) right, the link that17 we sent you probably a few days ago?18 ANDREW: Yes, I do.19 DARIK ALEXANDER: So, I’ll just make sure that20 he hits you up, he contacts you. And then we’ll get you21 through the system, figuring out which affiliate pack you22 want. We’ll lock you in. We’ll enter the Facebook23 groups. Within the next few days, our goal is to help24 you get your goals met as quickly as you want to go.25 App. 1509 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 59 of 140
  • 60. 31 don’t think you understand the last three years our1 ability to reinvent the wheel has changed now. We’re not2 needing to reinvent the wheel. Vemma does it for us.3 So, that’s all I have. I might have ran over a4 little bit. I’m sorry about that, guys. But I’m going5 to let Michelle Barnes come in here and absolutely rip it6 up, guys. She has 35 (inaudible) so I appreciate it.7 (Applause.)8 MICHELLE BARNES: Hello, hello, hello,9 everybody.10 (Applause.)11 MICHELLE BARNES: All right. I want you guys12 to give Darik Alexander another huge, huge round of13 applause.14 DARIK ALEXANDER: Thank you.15 MICHELLE BARNES: Am I on?16 UNIDENTIFIED MALE: You’re on.17 MICHELLE BARNES: All right. All righty. Wow,18 what a crowd, man. You guys rock. All right, guys.19 We’re going to cruise through this. We’ve got so much20 information. I’m so glad that Darik literally set me up21 perfectly. And I’m going to say repetition is the mother22 of all learning. So, you might hear a couple things the23 same. That’s obvious, you know. When it comes to24 prospecting, if you’re good at prospecting, you’re25 App. 1510 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 60 of 140
  • 61. 40 slides available somehow, someway. You guys can take1 pictures for sure. But we’ll figure out a way to get2 these slides to you, too, because I know I go fast.3 All right. So, this is one of my favorite4 questions I ask people. Every single person I meet I go,5 who are the two sharpest people you know, who are well6 connected and who have great relationships with everyone7 around them? Because how many of you know -- you know8 someone that’s like that person, man. Man, they’ve got9 energy for days, they know everybody, everybody loves10 them, they’re the life of the party, they’re sharp,11 they’re leaders, they’re total freaking captains. Yes?12 GROUP: Yes.13 MICHELLE BARNES: Okay? There’s captains and14 hanks. We know those -- we know captains. We all know15 captains. Everyone you know knows a couple captains.16 So, what if you’re finding out who the two sharpest17 people that you know are the day they get their business18 started? Who are the two sharpest people you know? What19 if you help them contact those people and teach them to20 invite them properly? All they need is two good ones to21 get started, right? One on the left, one on the right,22 boom, they’re bronze.23 And if there were two people on a scale of one24 to 10, these people are eights, nines and 10s and you25 App. 1511 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 61 of 140
  • 62. 41 help them or you find a leader in your upline to help1 them, how quickly is your group going to grow and you2 recruit who you are? So, if they’re eights, nines and3 10s, they’re going to recruit more what? Eights, nines4 and 10s. You’re not limited to two guys, obviously.5 Most elites have anywhere from 25 to 60-plus personally6 enrolled. I personally enrolled 417 people in Vemma, and7 that’s all warm market, no leads, no ads, no nothing,8 nothing like that. Four hundred and 17 people. Today9 about 30 to 40 of them are still with me. And it’s10 turned into about 30,000. Not all of those are active,11 you know --12 (Applause.)13 MICHELLE BARNES: -- but here’s the reality,14 guys. Are you willing to enroll 417 people to get 3015 good ones, who will bring you thousands of amazing people16 who drink this product every day and ask people to just17 take a look at the opportunity? Okay? We’ll see.18 We all do three things, guys. We use the19 product. That’s easy. That takes up no time. I know20 the majority of you are probably doing this business21 part-time and that’s how this business is designed to be22 built, on a part-time basis until you’re making more23 money here than you are at your job or whatever. Then24 you can, you know, kiss it goodbye and fire your boss and25 App. 1512 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 62 of 140
  • 63. 42 say peace out.1 But we all use the products, right? So, we all2 use the products. You can do that while you exist. We3 all recommend the products, okay? We use the products,4 we recommend the products. That’s another thing that5 takes up no time. The next thing we do is we invite6 people to just take a look. To just take a look at this7 business. Hey, I want you to just take a look at this.8 If it’s for you, great; if not, great.9 The guy that I met with, I almost walked out of10 my first meeting. I was so skeptical, I saw products in11 the corner, I almost turned around and walked out. I was12 like, oh, God, here we go again, some of these deals,13 Amway, Mary Kay, Shockley (inaudible). You know, so I14 was getting ready to walk out. It was an ego thing. I15 was like, I’m going to be an attorney. I’m not going to16 be a vitamin lady. This is stupid. Okay? It was a big17 ego thing.18 I was broke. I had three jobs. Life was not19 that fabulous. Okay? So, I had a really huge ego and a20 little tiny bank account and I was $80,000 in debt21 waiting tables and bartending because I was making more22 money doing that than I could with my degree. Okay?23 How many people do you know doing that, right? It’s24 crazy, guys.25 App. 1513 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 63 of 140
  • 64. 45 from the heart. Just -- okay, cool. You get what you1 ask for. Okay?2 So many people in my team and other people’s3 teams and stuff, they go, God, Michelle, you know, I get4 a lot of people on the products, but I don’t have any5 business builders. You know, I can’t -- I just cannot6 enroll people to do the business. I don’t have anyone7 that wants to run in the business.8 And I know right away that they’re vitamin9 salespeople. They’re energy drink salespeople. You get10 what you ask for. If you ask for people to try the11 product, that’s all they’re going to do is try your12 product. If you ask them to just take a look at your13 opportunity, if you ask them to take a look at the14 business, after they take a look at the business and then15 they decide whether it’s for them or not. It’s very16 simple. Okay?17 These are the two things that I hear the most18 from a new person. I bet you the majority of you in this19 room have probably said it before. I’m just not salesy.20 How many of you heard that before? How many of you have21 heard this one: I just don’t want my friends and family22 to think I’m just trying to make money off them. How23 many of you have heard that before?24 Well, when you’re a vitamin pusher, you’re25 App. 1514 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 64 of 140
  • 65. 46 doing the exact two things you didn’t want to do. You’re1 being salesy and you’re making money off them. So,2 introduce them to the opportunity so they can get their3 product for free and make some money. Okay? It will4 take that pressure right off.5 All right. I know we’re cranking, guys. Okay.6 Here you go. Be in a hurry, guys. That’s the first7 thing you’ve got to do. You know, like Darik was awesome8 like that. Give them a sincere compliment, okay?9 Sincere compliments go a long way.10 The reason for my call is: Just get to the11 point. If you don’t talk to someone in two years, don’t12 call and, oh, how are the -- how’s the family, how’s the13 kids, da-da-da-da-dah. Oh, by the way, crush, I’d like14 you to take a look at my opportunity. Yes, that’s15 creepy, okay? Thanks, Ben, appreciate it.16 So, be straight up right away. Hey, the reason17 for my call is I started a business on the side that I am18 really fricking excited about. And you know what, I19 thought of you because you’re super sharp, you know,20 you’ve been successful at everything you’ve ever done and21 I just think you would absolutely kill this thing. Would22 you be willing to take a look at this? Okay? Would you23 be willing to just take a look.24 That’s when you use a tool, you use an event,25 App. 1515 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 65 of 140
  • 66. 50 kids’ names. I find out where they’re from. I find out1 what they do, what they love about it, what they hate2 about it, because then I’ve got -- right there, I can3 hand this business to them on a silver platter. If they4 hate the fact that they work so many hours and they never5 get to see their family, those are the exact reasons why6 I’m going to introduce them to this opportunity.7 Okay. So, that comes with time. And the more8 you do it, the better you’re going to get. But you’ve9 got to find those hot buttons in order to bring them into10 the business properly and get them to see what you see.11 Okay?12 In the beginning, make up in numbers what you13 lack in skill. When I started at 23 in this business, I14 sucked. Okay? I was so bad. I was so bad at15 recruiting. I was -- I was just bad. I would firehose16 the heck out of everybody. I had a mentor that said if17 you book 10 people a day to take a look at this business18 -- okay? If you book 10 people a day, you’ll make19 $10,000 a month.20 So, I said, done and done. I said, at 23 years21 old, I said, I am going to talk to 10 people a day about22 this opportunity. I’m going to book 10 people a day to23 take a look at something, a tool, an event or connect to24 my upline. I’m going to book 10 a day to make $10,000 a25 App. 1516 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 66 of 140
  • 67. 51 month. That was something I had control over. Your1 recruiting numbers, guys, you have control over that.2 You don’t have control over whether somebody says yes or3 no. Thanks. You don’t have control over that.4 So, I talked to 10 people a day and I made5 $102,000 my first year. But I was psychotic about6 talking to 10 a day. I didn’t care whether they said yes7 or no. I just talked to 10 a day. And, guess what, when8 you talk to your thousandth person, are you going to be9 better than when you talked to your 10th?10 GROUP: Yes.11 MICHELLE BARNES: I made up in numbers what I12 lacked in skill. Those 10,000 hours to become an expert,13 just give me 20 fricking hours of really talking to new14 people. And you’ll be amazed at what happens. Yeah,15 they say 10,000 hours to become an expert in anything.16 Okay? But if I’m talking to 10 a day, am I going to get17 better before someone who talks to 10 a month or 10 a18 year?19 GROUP: Yeah.20 MICHELLE BARNES: Yeah. So, you have control21 over that. Okay?22 All right. Come on. Guys, here’s your daily23 method of operation, your DMO. At least two exposures a24 day. I realize a lot of people are part-time. At least25 App. 1517 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 67 of 140
  • 68. 52 two people a day minimum. Income producing activity. Is1 what you’re doing right now making you money? Chrissy is2 probably laughing. I used to put stickies -- here’s3 Presidential Elite Leader Chrissy Guarina (phonetic).4 Give her a hand.5 (Applause.)6 MICHELLE BARNES: We worked in another business7 together, and so I used to -- she was a little sunny and8 liked to socialize a little too much. And it used to9 make me crazy. So, I used to go put a sticky note on her10 phone, is what I’m doing right now making me money?11 So, if that’s you, put a sticky note on your12 desk or wherever, you know, in your car: Is what I’m13 doing right now making me money? IPA, income producing14 activity, that’s time spent talking to a prospect or15 someone in your team’s prospect. That’s income producing16 activity, guys.17 So here’s the thing. Are you being productive18 or are you being active? There’s a big difference19 between productivity and activity. You know, rearranging20 your files and organizing your names list and21 alphabetizing your names list, you know, getting ready to22 get ready, aggressively getting ready to get ready, how23 many of you have been aggressively getting ready to get24 ready? Just do it. Okay? I love this.25 App. 1518 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 68 of 140
  • 69. 53 And schedule it in, guys. If you don’t1 schedule it, it won’t happen. I’m a total time Nazi2 because I’m a single mom with two kids that are four and3 six and they’re fricking nuts, and I’ve got thousands of4 people in my team and thousands of people that aren’t in5 my team that I’m trying to help every single day, and6 plus I need to work out and I’ve got to do all this -- my7 life is fricking crazy. If you don’t book it, it’s not8 going to happen.9 For those of you who have full-time jobs and10 stuff, you’ve got to schedule this in. You’ve got to11 make it a priority. I love this quote. Do the thing and12 you shall have the power.13 So, what are you inviting them to? To watch a14 video, to listen to a call, to a three-way call, a one-15 on-one, two-on-one, with an expert, a private business16 reception or a home event. You’re inviting them to an17 online event. You’re inviting them to a hotel event or18 you’re inviting them to a convention. That’s what you’re19 inviting them to. It’s an invitation, not a20 presentation.21 Okay. The edification promotion. This is22 everything, guys. The person who edifies the most makes23 the most. The person who promotes the most makes the24 most. I was a fricking promoter, man. I was a fricking25 App. 1519 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 69 of 140
  • 70. 54 body dragger, okay? I put more butts in the seats. The1 more butts you put in the seats at events the more money2 you’re going to make. Bottom line. And I was a total3 body dragger. I didn’t care what I had to do. I’d just4 get in my car, they said if you pick them up, they’ll5 show up. So, I shoved them all in my little black Geo6 Metro that had no air conditioning and no radio and we7 were going. All right? It was crazy.8 But I edified the heck out of my expert. And9 when you edify someone above you, you’re introducing your10 person to that expert. Because they have the respect and11 credibility you don’t yet. That’s why you’ve got to use12 your expert. And then you zip it. Okay? And you let13 your expert do the talking. Otherwise, if you open your14 mouth, you just de-edified your expert. okay? So, just15 keep your mouth shut, let your expert do their job and16 they’ll get people signed up for you. It’s amazing.17 And you’ll want to say something. Don’t.18 Okay? Because you get this look from me. Okay? My team19 is like, yep. And next you keep talking. I go, oh,20 clearly you’ve got this under control. Peace. Because,21 look, guys, I mean, there’s a process, there’s a method22 to the madness here. There’s a reason we do what we do,23 okay?24 I’ve only got a couple more. I’ll raid through25 App. 1520 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 70 of 140
  • 71. 58 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F T Y P I S T1 2 MATTER NUMBER: 14232303 CASE TITLE: VEMMA4 TAPING DATE: DATE UNKNOWN5 TRANSCRIPTION DATE: AUGUST 9, 20156 7 I HEREBY CERTIFY that the transcript contained8 herein is a full and accurate transcript of the tapes9 transcribed by me on the above cause before the FEDERAL10 TRADE COMMISSION to the best of my knowledge and belief.11 12 DATED: AUGUST 9, 201513 14 15 GEORGE QUADE16 17 C E R T I F I C A T I O N O F P R O O F R E A D E R18 19 I HEREBY CERTIFY that I proofread the transcript for20 accuracy in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and21 format.22 23 24 SARA J. VANCE25 App. 1521 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 71 of 140
  • 72. 1 | P a g e     Declaration of Stacie A. Bosley, Ph.D. 1. My name is Dr. Stacie A. Bosley. I have a doctoral degree in Applied Economics from the University of Minnesota. In my capacity as an assistant professor of economics at Hamline University, I research multilevel marketing, direct selling and pyramid schemes. I have written multiple working papers on these topics, ranging from an analysis of direct selling around the world to an examination of the relationship between domestic economic conditions and multilevel marketing activity. I recently published a paper in the Journal of Public Policy and Marketing1 that addresses the intersection of multilevel marketing and pyramid scheme activity. I have also presented research on these topics at numerous economics conferences around the country. My most recent research paper analyzes the spread of Fortune Hi‐Tech Marketing, an alleged pyramid scheme and now‐defunct multilevel marketing firm. It aims to understand conditions that support or deter scheme adoption around the country (including local economic conditions, the presence of affinity groups, and education level). I have been interviewed by media outlets and have participated in national conversations on multilevel marketing and associated policy and regulation. My university teaching focuses on microeconomics, quantitative analysis, managerial economics and behavioral economics. Each of these areas is relevant to the analysis presented in this declaration. Microeconomics is the study of individual decision‐making and responses to incentives. Behavioral economics examines decision‐making with a special focus on cognitive biases and errors in judgment. Quantitative analysis provides a background in analytical approaches to understanding data and patterns. Lastly, Managerial Economics studies decision‐ making inside businesses and organizations. An understanding of the actions of the firm (e.g., in setting compensation policies and procedures) and the actions of the individual (e.g., in joining and participating in a business opportunity) are highly relevant to the analysis that follows. A true and correct copy of my curriculum vitae is attached as Appendix A. Purpose and Materials 2. The purpose of this Declaration is to analyze the Vemma program to determine whether it is a pyramid scheme. The Sections that follow set forth my analysis and include: 1) a review of the company promotional and training materials (video, audio and documents); 2) a statement of the conceptual and legal framework I used, including legal assumptions provided to me by Federal Trade Commission staff; 3) a review of the company’s terms, conditions and Compensation Plan (various iterations); and 4) a discussion of the available empirical data that indicates how the marketing program works in practice, including the company’s Income Disclosure Statements and findings from the 2014 Unfair Business Practices case in Italy. A listing of all materials reviewed is available in Appendix B. Company Overview and Promotion 3. Vemma offers people the opportunity to purchase and consume various “liquid nutrition” products, and also offers a business opportunity to people who seek to earn full or part‐time income. The company categorizes participants as either “Customers” or “Affiliates.” Customers can only earn product credit, whereas Affiliates have the ability to earn financial rewards (Compensation Plan, discussed infra). All participants begin as Customers (policy beginning April 1, 2014) and a Customer currently becomes an Affiliate when he/she (1) buys an Affiliate Pack or (2) refers another Customer/Affiliate (Web Page Explaining Jan. 24 Terminology Change).                                                              1  Bosley, S. & McKeage, K. (2015). Multilevel Marketing Diffusion and the Risk of Pyramid Scheme Activity: The Case of Fortune Hi‐Tech Marketing in Montana. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 34(1), 84‐102.  App. 1522 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 72 of 140
  • 73. 2 | P a g e     4. Founder B.K. Boreyko presents the company as the right opportunity for our current economic and societal conditions, as people around the world are seeking health, wellness, financial freedom and time freedom. The company advertises access to an entrepreneurial venture with virtually no start‐up costs and no risk. Promotional videos state “no membership fees,” “no signup fees,” “no long‐term commitments,” and a 100% money‐back guarantee (How Vemma Pays You – 2 & Go and How to Get Paid – Vemma Home Event videos). The Vemma business opportunity is repeatedly presented as a way that ordinary people can achieve their financial goals. For example, Tom Alkazin2 presents Vemma as an opportunity to be the CEO and founder of one’s own company, connected to a firm with strength and stability that has “changed my life and the life of my family.” He asks participants to simply place an order and “let us help you” to “take control of your future” and “make dreams become a reality” (24‐Hour Overview New Business Call with Tom Alkazin). Mr. Boryeko similarly speaks of Vemma as “a transforming journey from an employee mentality to the mindset of an entrepreneur” that will offer “full‐time income with part‐time effort” (Vemma – Your First 7 Days, audio). 5. Boreyko and other promoters/materials (see Vemma Business Presentation with Top Leader Tom Alkazin, How Vemma Pays You – 2 & Go, and How to Get Paid – Vemma Home Event) compare Vemma’s business model to soda machines. If an individual had one soda machine, he or she might earn modest income on the product that is sold through that machine. If the individual had access to 1,000 machines, he or she could earn life‐changing money by earning a small share from the product passing through those machines all around the world. Vemma is said to “open outlets through people.” Darren Hardy (in Vemma ‐ Your First 7 Days audio) explains that individual efforts are magnified through the “magic of duplication.” By following Vemma’s simple system and by training two people to imitate their actions, Hardy explains that ultimately participants “can earn 1% from 100 people’s efforts, if not 1% from 1,000, 10,000 or more.” The duplication process corresponds to the Vemma Compensation Plan structure. Bonus eligibility within the binary structure requires each Vemma Affiliate to recruit two people, where one person is placed on the left team and the other on the right team. Duplication occurs when those two recruits imitate the actions of their recruiter, each making purchases and recruiting at least two additional Vemma Affiliates. 6. While representations of Vemma’s system might vary slightly, the essential components include (1) purchase of initial product (typically an Affiliate Pack), (2) consistent monthly product purchases (typically on auto‐delivery), and (3) recruitment of others who will do the same. For example, Boreyko suggests that success in Vemma is specifically best pursued as follows: (1) buy an Affiliate Pack; (2) order 2‐case/month auto‐delivery; (3) find 3 Affiliates who buy an Affiliate Pack in the first week to qualify for Frenzy bonuses; (4) get car qualified; and (5) help 5 people get in a car (Vemma News BK’s 2014 Halftime Report video). Boreyko suggests that these 5 steps result in approximately $50,000 in residual annual income. Tom Alkazin promotes this identical set of steps and outcomes (24‐Hour Overview New Business Call with Tom Alkazin). Another representation of the system is articulated in the “Take a Shot and Tell Two” program (see Vemma 13 Month Cycle Plan and Ruth Elliott Success Made Simple videos). “Take a shot” refers to the initial purchase of product and personal monthly auto‐delivery orders. These purchases are frequently advertised as serving three functions: to allow an Affiliate to drink the product daily; ensure the Affiliate has product on hand for samples; and to maintain the Affiliate’s bonus eligibility. “Tell Two” refers to the act of recruiting two new Affiliates who are trained to replicate the Affiliate’s actions (order                                                              2  Mr. Alkazin and his wife are Vemma’s highest earning Affiliates, reporting an estimated income of $4.8 million per year (http://www.businessforhome.org/2014/04/top‐150‐worldwide‐earners‐in‐mlm‐april‐ 2014/). He operates a website, My Road Map to Success, which contains extensive training materials. App. 1523 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 73 of 140
  • 74. 3 | P a g e     product and recruit two). Elliot, who is identified as a high ranking Vemma Affiliate3, argues that “your team will begin to grow through the power of ‘2’,” and your teams can grow to “infinity.” As suggested in the Vemma Presentation and Training document, “Of all the people you know, and all the people you’ll meet, can you find two?” 7. While the “Take a Shot and Tell Two” program is only one variation of the language used by the company and Affiliates, the fundamental components are consistent with incentives in the Vemma Compensation Plan, company promotional materials, and assertions of other top distributors (see How To Get Paid ‐ Vemma Home Event video as an example). Matt Morrow, a high ranking Vemma Affiliate, describes the same system for success in his “Verve in Simple Terms” video.4 He suggests that new Affiliates purchase product every month (drinking 1 per day and giving the rest away) and get two other people to do the same. Morrow summarizes this as a $5/day investment that will consistently yield substantial returns, delivering “more in a week than most people make in a year.” Morrow claimed earnings of $59,500 in the prior two weeks, where those earnings were derived from his simple model for success. 8. Darren Hardy (in Vemma – Your First 7 Days audio) also describes the Vemma business model as proven, having worked for “thousands of others.” He argues success is only ensured through strict adherence to Vemma’s duplication system for at least one year. Hardy notes, “all it really requires is commitment to see it through long enough for the Vemma business model to work and … for the compound effect to ignite, which kick starts the money machine.” He describes time devoted to Vemma as an act of watering the “new money tree.” Hardy stresses simplicity and universal access – anyone, even without specific skills, education, experience, or training, can receive the same outcomes if they are committed, trust, use the tools, and follow the system. He further describes the Vemma business model as an “unlimited, infinitely scalable business and income that’s recurring and, eventually, passive.” Failure is attributable only to lack of commitment and/or deviation from the system. While the Alkazin family (parents, sons and daughter) are the top income‐earners in Vemma, father Tom Alkazin promises each new Affiliate that “you will be able to do exactly what our family has done” (in BK Boreyko ‐ Elevate San Diego 2013 speech). In a 2014 video, Boreyko introduces the Alkazin family by mentioning that he recently paid the family $963,000 in a single month. Later, in that same video, Tom motivates the crowd by saying “what’s happened for us can happen for you” (in Star Pinnacle Tom Bethany Alkazin Vemma All In 2014 video). His youngest son, Brad Alkazin5, similarly states that, with the “simple plan” and supporting tools and resources, “you really can’t fail” (in YPR Radio ‐ Brad Alkazin Full Length video). Brad attributes failure to “giving up” on the system. At Vemma’s 2014 European Convention, Jamie Chirio went further to state that it was “selfish to quit,” as you were denying yourself and thousands of others the chance to succeed (in Jamie Chirio Speaks at Vemma’s 2014 European Convention). The central message: anyone can do it, stick to the simple system, and success is assured if you don’t quit. 9. The notion of “passive income” is a consistent selling point in Vemma promotional materials. Mr. Boreyko (for examples, see Vemma News BK’s 2014 Halftime Report, Vemma Action Plan 2014, and the Vemma Training Bible), refers to the long‐term objective of “passive” or “residual” income.                                                              3  Ms. Elliot and her husband report an estimated $1.8 million per year in Vemma income (http://www.businessforhome.org/2014/04/top‐150‐worldwide‐earners‐in‐mlm‐april‐2014/).  4  Verve is a specific product line within the Vemma company.  5  Brad Alkazin reports an estimated $2.64 million per year in Vemma income (http://www.businessforhome.org/2014/04/top‐150‐worldwide‐earners‐in‐mlm‐april‐2014/). Brad is also considered a leader of the Young People Revolution (or YPR) group.  App. 1524 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 74 of 140
  • 75. 4 | P a g e     Such income is achieved when duplication results in significant downline teams, yielding continuing monthly income without further effort. Boreyko suggests that Vemma participants can earn $500, $5000, or even $50,000 per month part‐time (in Vemma Nutrition Company Marketing and Sales Business Plan for Premium Supplement Products video). Top distributors similarly emphasize earnings connected to the business opportunity, especially those earnings that constitute passive residual income. Alex Morton, a high ranking Vemma Affiliate, included the following comments in a live motivational speech (in Vemma Success Alex Morton video): “This is about a 3‐5 year plan, to where you never have to worry about money ever again.” “You don’t want to live life with no money. You want to have so much money that it doesn’t even matter. That is why people do Vemma, to have enough money to where it doesn’t even matter anymore.” “Sun comes up, goes down, we make money while we are asleep. That’s how Vemma works ‐ you are paid 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, no matter what you are doing.” “Yeah, you can make a million a year or a million a month.” Affiliates echo Morton’s promises in their own video testimonials, stating “my family will never have to worry about money again” and you can “retire your parents,” “have six Saturdays and one Sunday,” and “set yourself up for the rest of your life” (examples include Jed Buenaluz on Leading by Example from the Verve Leadership, Learn What Drove Emily McCullah to Success – YPR Radio Season 2, and TK Kubvoruno on YPR Radio Season 2 w/Eric Thomas – Learn How TK’s Why Drove Him to Success). As promised in the Vemma Presentation and Training document, “If you put in a million dollar effort, you’ll earn a million dollars.” 10. Vemma documents and videos suggest that the opportunity remains the same for any new member, regardless of economic conditions. “If you are dedicated to success and you follow all of the steps, there is absolutely no question that you will find great success in the Vemma business.” (Vemma Workbook). Morton (in Zero to Sixty: A Start‐up Business Plan for Young People Self‐ Employment with Alex Morton video) echoes that idea, suggesting: “Follow our proven system, follow our proven method guys. If you say what we say and do what we do, you get what we have every single time.” The business opportunity is advertised as “easy to set in motion and easy to duplicate.” 11. Vemma has specific recruitment materials and products aimed at young adults. Boreyko (in Vemma – Your First 7 Days audio) suggests that, “in today’s economic climate, going to school and getting a good job may not be the best path for financial security and time freedom.” Mr. Boreyko (in BK’s Blog CEO of Vemma Nutritional Company Speaks on Why To Join Vemma audio) cites the “youth revolution” as the number one reason to join the organization. He notes that young people can “think differently,” have a “clean slate,” and are burdened with high student loan debt and an environment of high unemployment. The founder reported that of the 28,000‐30,000 people joining Vemma per month, over half are young adults. Affiliates Brad Alkazin and Alex Morton, among others, mention the number of current college students as a way to identify the market potential of Vemma. Libraries, fraternities, sororities, and dorms are frequently mentioned as places of recruitment. The Young People Revolution, or YPR, group has developed tailored materials (e.g., the Vemma Training Bible) and meetings for Vemma recruitment. These often focus on Vemma’s Verve line of energy drinks. 12. In Alex Morton’s talk to young adults (Vemma Success Alex Morton video), he speaks directly to the concerns regarding earnings, autonomy and security. “You are either in or you are out. You are either in, you want to make enough money to live life the way you want…” or go to school, get good grades, then “beg someone to hire you.” Even if you do secure a job, that job will dictate when to go App. 1525 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 75 of 140
  • 76. 5 | P a g e     to lunch, when to take vacation, even when to use the bathroom. Morton notes that we are “God’s greatest creation” and should not be paid by the hour or by salary. Morton then echoes Hardy’s comments when he speaks of perseverance and universal access. “The only way you fail in this is by quitting or doing nothing. That’s it. If you do something, and don’t quit, you succeed every time. No matter where you come from, no matter what your educational level is. No matter what guys.” Morton asks the recruits to consider the power of young Vemma participants to change the way business is conducted and the way people are paid. This notion of revolutionary power is reflected in the testimonial videos of Affiliates within the YPR group, as Affiliates discuss the vulnerabilities of following the traditional “school, grades, resume, job” track. Videos frequently mention the moment when the Affiliate “saw the vision,” embracing the “no boss, no job, no hours” freedom of entrepreneurship and the idea to “make your own economy” and “change the world” (examples include Patrick Comer on Prospecting Like a Pro – Vemma Verve Leadership Academy Power Talk, Shane Sullivan Verve Power Talk on Elevating Your Vemma Business to the Next Level, and TK Kubvoruno on YPR Radio Season 2 w/Eric Thomas – Learn How TK’s Why Drove Him to Success). This vision frequently includes luxury cars. For example, Bryce Majdick notes his vision to “put 6 BMWs in my hometown” (in Bryce Majdick ‐ Elevate San Diego 2013 speech). The tradeoff for new recruits is represented as the choice to sell your Xbox (presumably to purchase initial product and materials) in order to join a movement and invest in a life‐changing opportunity, yielding permanent financial and time freedom. Affiliate Luke Wilborn further suggests that a college degree might no longer have value and that there is a gap between what is being taught in school and “what it takes to earn money” (Luke Wilborn – Elevate San Diego 2013 speech). 13. Boreyko even addresses parents of Vemma recruits directly (in Boreyko Video to Parents), asking them to congratulate their son or daughter for taking the initiative to “check out this Verve opportunity.” He notes that young people can no longer be assured that they will find a job they are passionate about by following traditional paths. Boreyko argues that Vemma offers skill‐building that can’t be found in the classroom: people‐skills, goal‐setting, motivational strategies, and experience in running a business. He also notes that the company’s business model fits young people as they tend to be very socially connected. Suggested earnings range from free product to “$500 per month, $500 per week, or $5,000 per month or week.” He mentions a 26‐year old who will “make $1 million this year with Vemma.” Boreyko concludes that their sons and daughters will be better people if they choose to join Vemma. The founder does address pyramid scheme concerns and assures parents that, in illegal pyramid schemes, the only focus is on signing people up and there is no emphasis on selling product. He further promises that Vemma offers free sign‐ up and only pays bonuses after a product is sold. These assertions will be addressed below. 14. Company promotional materials devote some attention to product attributes but do not emphasize sales to ultimate users as a source of compensation and do not typically provide training or support specifically aimed at sales to ultimate users. The product discussions contained in the presentations appear to be primarily designed to lend credibility to the business opportunity being offered. It is represented that the Vemma product line will allow the Affiliate to profit from the three multi‐billion dollar “mega‐trends” that will only continue to grow in the future – health and fitness products, energy drinks, and weight loss products. Mr. Boreyko refers to Affiliate recruits as the “gold nuggets” while customers are the “silver nuggets,” saying that customers are “a by‐ product of our business” (Vemma News BK’s 2014 Halftime Report video). A similar sentiment is expressed on a video on Vemma’s website titled, “How to Get Paid ‐ Vemma Home Event.” After urging viewers to purchase an Affiliate Pack, the announcer concludes that if you are a person without clear goals or are lacking a desire for financial improvement, or just have trouble making a decision, then the Affiliate Pack is not for you and you should just remain a Customer. Training videos (Affiliate Action Plan–Steps 4 and 5) for new Affiliates reflect this emphasis on bringing in App. 1526 Case 2:15-cv-01578-JJT Document 13 Filed 08/17/15 Page 76 of 140