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100% SORTING: REMOVING BARRIERS 
Sorting without rejects: Strategies that eliminate costly manual handling 
Post-Expo 2014 
Stockholm 
Mark A. Ryder 
Director: Marketing & Key Accounts
Who are Prime Vision? 
Partners with posts to develop automation solutions or reutilize 
existing investments in automation and software in new ways; 
• Part of a postal operator ourselves; 
• Core technology developer in reading and coding systems; 
• Middleware developer between sorting systems, decision 
systems and IT;
Postal / parcel automation has come a 
long way 
 Sorting becomes as easy as 
loading and unloading 
 Fewer operators required 
 Higher throughput in less time 
 Lower processing costs 
 Higher quality
The main challenge with an automation 
strategy becomes the mail that fails 
automation 
 You need processes 
 You need people 
 You need time 
 Higher error potential 
 Higher processing costs
Common causes of automation rejects 
 Damaged, scuffed, poor quality 
addressing / bar code; 
 Identification failure; 
 Input errors, such as double-feeding or 
incorrectly faced; 
 Machine errors, such as blockage 
 Operational errors, such as chutes full
Rejects: Structural or dynamic? 
 Structural: predictable, for example barcode based systems will 
never be 100%. Expect a 2-5% reject rate; 
 Dynamic: unpredictable, for example operational events such as 
loss of critical data links, eDi information, batches of poorly 
printed labels 
You need to develop strategies for both categories!
Increased sophistication of sorting / automation 
 Ever increasing scope means higher potential and 
impact of rejects 
 Multi-format sorters (wide range of mail) 
 Growth of cross-border e-commerce 
 Data-rich identification, deeper level reading, 
indicia, volume, weight….capturing every aspect 
of a mailpiece 
 Revenue recovery & protection measures 
 Sequencing and more complex sorting schemes 
 Increasing involvement of sender and recipient, 
i.e. track and trace, delay or divert in-transit and 
more
The cost perspective 
 Impacts of automation rejects vary considerably depending on 
complexity and volume; 
For one major client, handling 4% rejects costs them 7 times 
more overall than handling the 96% with automation 
 Can you put a price on all the cost drivers? 
Potential for errors; 
Calling in emergency or agency staff; 
Late or missed deliveries / SLA
Video-coding can bbee aa qquuiicckk wwiinn ssttrraatteeggyy 
 AA ssuurrpprriissiinngg nnuummbbeerr ooff ppaarrcceell // ppaacckkeett ssoorrtteerrss hhaavvee nnoo vviiddeeoo-- 
ccooddiinngg ccaappaabbiilliittyy,, ccoommppaarreedd ttoo lleetttteerrss // ffllaattss eettcc;; 
 VViiddeeoo--ccooddiinngg pprroovviiddeess aa llooww--ccoosstt mmeeaannss ooff kkeeeeppiinngg tthhee iitteemm oonn 
tthhee ssoorrtteerr aanndd rreedduucciinngg eexxttrraa pphhyyssiiccaall hhaannddlliinngg;; 
 VVaalluuee oonn bbaarrccooddee bbaasseedd ssoorrtteerrss aass wweellll aass mmoorree ccoommpplleexx OOCCRR 
ssyysstteemmss
Impacts are much more than cost alone 
 Missed delivery windows 
 Do you have the people available? 
 Drafting in extra people is one thing, but do they have the 
process knowledge?
100% sorting efficiency: some strategies at design stage 
 Identification at the earliest opportunity; 
 Build in delay lines to enable additional process time if required, or 
recirculation for loop sorters for example; 
 Enables second pass opportunity or video-coding; 
 Consider multi-side imaging systems on sorters rather than single side; 
 A hybrid identification system, for example operators can voice the 
destination city as they load parcels onto the sorter which can be 
combined with label identification on the sorter to reduce rejects; 
 Prioritise what you need to sort the mailpiece as opposed to what is 
necessary for secondary processes; 
 Build-in tools that enable easy analysis of rejects
100% sorting efficiency: strategies on existing automation 
 Reject mode analysis is critical to prioritise; 
 Significant percentage of rejects can be read simply by a second pass; 
 After conducting an analysis of your reject items, consider what can be 
done prior to sorting for those difficult categories, i.e. fix it before you put 
it on the sorter (maybe re-labelling); 
 Consider an upgrade to older identification / reading systems; 
 Review the original specifications of existing automation…maybe your 
mail mix or operation of the machine differs from original design 
parameters
Final thoughts 
 100% sorting efficiency is achievable, in ways that minimise re-work and 
costs; 
 Identifying dependencies for your sorting/automation process enables 
you to mitigate risks; 
 Ensure mission-critical elements are duplicated (servers, data lines)
100% SORTING: REMOVING BARRIERS 
Thanks for your attention! 
Mark A. Ryder 
Director: Marketing & Key Accounts 
m.ryder@primevision.com

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Sorting without rejects: Strategies that eliminate costly manual handling

  • 1. 100% SORTING: REMOVING BARRIERS Sorting without rejects: Strategies that eliminate costly manual handling Post-Expo 2014 Stockholm Mark A. Ryder Director: Marketing & Key Accounts
  • 2. Who are Prime Vision? Partners with posts to develop automation solutions or reutilize existing investments in automation and software in new ways; • Part of a postal operator ourselves; • Core technology developer in reading and coding systems; • Middleware developer between sorting systems, decision systems and IT;
  • 3. Postal / parcel automation has come a long way  Sorting becomes as easy as loading and unloading  Fewer operators required  Higher throughput in less time  Lower processing costs  Higher quality
  • 4. The main challenge with an automation strategy becomes the mail that fails automation  You need processes  You need people  You need time  Higher error potential  Higher processing costs
  • 5. Common causes of automation rejects  Damaged, scuffed, poor quality addressing / bar code;  Identification failure;  Input errors, such as double-feeding or incorrectly faced;  Machine errors, such as blockage  Operational errors, such as chutes full
  • 6. Rejects: Structural or dynamic?  Structural: predictable, for example barcode based systems will never be 100%. Expect a 2-5% reject rate;  Dynamic: unpredictable, for example operational events such as loss of critical data links, eDi information, batches of poorly printed labels You need to develop strategies for both categories!
  • 7. Increased sophistication of sorting / automation  Ever increasing scope means higher potential and impact of rejects  Multi-format sorters (wide range of mail)  Growth of cross-border e-commerce  Data-rich identification, deeper level reading, indicia, volume, weight….capturing every aspect of a mailpiece  Revenue recovery & protection measures  Sequencing and more complex sorting schemes  Increasing involvement of sender and recipient, i.e. track and trace, delay or divert in-transit and more
  • 8. The cost perspective  Impacts of automation rejects vary considerably depending on complexity and volume; For one major client, handling 4% rejects costs them 7 times more overall than handling the 96% with automation  Can you put a price on all the cost drivers? Potential for errors; Calling in emergency or agency staff; Late or missed deliveries / SLA
  • 9. Video-coding can bbee aa qquuiicckk wwiinn ssttrraatteeggyy  AA ssuurrpprriissiinngg nnuummbbeerr ooff ppaarrcceell // ppaacckkeett ssoorrtteerrss hhaavvee nnoo vviiddeeoo-- ccooddiinngg ccaappaabbiilliittyy,, ccoommppaarreedd ttoo lleetttteerrss // ffllaattss eettcc;;  VViiddeeoo--ccooddiinngg pprroovviiddeess aa llooww--ccoosstt mmeeaannss ooff kkeeeeppiinngg tthhee iitteemm oonn tthhee ssoorrtteerr aanndd rreedduucciinngg eexxttrraa pphhyyssiiccaall hhaannddlliinngg;;  VVaalluuee oonn bbaarrccooddee bbaasseedd ssoorrtteerrss aass wweellll aass mmoorree ccoommpplleexx OOCCRR ssyysstteemmss
  • 10. Impacts are much more than cost alone  Missed delivery windows  Do you have the people available?  Drafting in extra people is one thing, but do they have the process knowledge?
  • 11. 100% sorting efficiency: some strategies at design stage  Identification at the earliest opportunity;  Build in delay lines to enable additional process time if required, or recirculation for loop sorters for example;  Enables second pass opportunity or video-coding;  Consider multi-side imaging systems on sorters rather than single side;  A hybrid identification system, for example operators can voice the destination city as they load parcels onto the sorter which can be combined with label identification on the sorter to reduce rejects;  Prioritise what you need to sort the mailpiece as opposed to what is necessary for secondary processes;  Build-in tools that enable easy analysis of rejects
  • 12. 100% sorting efficiency: strategies on existing automation  Reject mode analysis is critical to prioritise;  Significant percentage of rejects can be read simply by a second pass;  After conducting an analysis of your reject items, consider what can be done prior to sorting for those difficult categories, i.e. fix it before you put it on the sorter (maybe re-labelling);  Consider an upgrade to older identification / reading systems;  Review the original specifications of existing automation…maybe your mail mix or operation of the machine differs from original design parameters
  • 13. Final thoughts  100% sorting efficiency is achievable, in ways that minimise re-work and costs;  Identifying dependencies for your sorting/automation process enables you to mitigate risks;  Ensure mission-critical elements are duplicated (servers, data lines)
  • 14. 100% SORTING: REMOVING BARRIERS Thanks for your attention! Mark A. Ryder Director: Marketing & Key Accounts m.ryder@primevision.com