Barnabas was a Jewish Levite living in the Greek-speaking Island of Cyprus. He was nicknamed the "Son of Encouragement" and as we study his life we see how he encourages three distinct groups or people. He is also a tremendously gifted man who left nothing on the table... he used his gifts and powerfully impacted the first century church. His is a shining example of what it means to live a spirit-filled life.
7. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
34 There was not a needy person
among them, for as many as
were owners of lands or houses
sold them and brought the
proceeds of what was sold
Acts 4
8. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
35 and laid it at the apostles' feet,
and it was distributed to each as
any had need.
9. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
36 Thus Joseph, who was also called
by the apostles Barnabas (which
means son of encouragement), a
Levite, a native of Cyprus,37 sold a
field that belonged to him and
brought the money and laid it at
the apostles' feet.
11. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Acts 9
26 And when he had come to
Jerusalem, he attempted to join
the disciples. And they were all
afraid of him, for they did not
believe that he was a disciple.
12. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
27 But Barnabas took him
and brought him to the apostles
and declared to them how on the
road he had seen the Lord, who
spoke to him, and how at
Damascus he had preached
boldly in the name of Jesus.
13. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
The Dynamic Duo
•Barnabas and Saul – 4 times
•Barnabas and Paul – 3 times
•Paul and Barnabas – 6 times
15. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Acts 15
36 And after some days Paul said
to Barnabas, “Let us return and
visit the brothers in every city
where we proclaimed the word
of the Lord, and see how they
are.”
16. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
37 Now Barnabas wanted to
take with them John called
Mark. 38 But Paul thought best
not to take with them one who
had withdrawn from them in
Pamphylia and had not gone
with them to the work.
17. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
39 And there arose a sharp
disagreement, so that they
separated from each
other. Barnabas took Mark with
him and sailed away to Cyprus,
18. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
40 but Paul chose Silas and
departed, having been
commended by the brothers
to the grace of the Lord. 41 And
he went through Syria and Cilicia,
strengthening the churches.
19. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
2 Timothy 4:11
Luke alone is with me. Get Mark
and bring him with you, for he is
very useful to me for ministry.
20. MAJOR LEAGUE INSTRUCTION FROM
MINOR LEAGUE PLAYERS IN THE BIBLE
Second Point
Barnabas the
Gifted
22. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Acts 13
1Now there were in the church at
Antioch prophets and teachers,
Barnabas, Simeon who was
called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene,
Manaen a lifelong friend
of Herod the tetrarch, and Saul.
23. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
2 While they were worshiping the
Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit
said, “Set apart for me Barnabas and
Saul for the work to which I have
called them.”3 Then after fasting
and praying they laid their hands on
them and sent them off.
25. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Acts 11
22 The report of this came to the
ears of the church in Jerusalem,
and they sent Barnabas to
Antioch.
26. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Acts 11
23 When he came and saw the
grace of God, he was glad, and
he exhorted them all to remain
faithful to the Lord with
steadfast purpose,
27. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Acts 11
24 for he was a good man, full of
the Holy Spirit and of faith. And a
great many people were added
to the Lord.
29. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Acts 14
14 But when the apostles
Barnabas and Paul heard of it,
they tore their garments and
rushed out into the crowd, crying
out,
30. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
15 “Men, why are you doing these
things? We also are men, of like nature
with you, and we bring you good news,
that you should turn from these vain
things to a living God, who made the
heaven and the earth and the sea and
all that is in them.
31. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
16 In past generations he allowed all
the nations to walk in their own
ways. 17 Yet he did not leave himself
without witness, for he did good
by giving you rains from heaven
and fruitful seasons, satisfying your
hearts with food and gladness.
32. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
18 Even with these words they
scarcely restrained the people
from offering sacrifice to them.
Acts 14
34. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Who wrote Hebrews???
•Tertullian (AD 160-220) ascribes the
Book to Barnabas.
35. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Who wrote Hebrews???
•Tertullian (AD 160-220) ascribes the
Book to Barnabas.
•As a “Hellenistic” Jew he could
have written the elevated Greek of
the Book.
36. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Who wrote Hebrews???
•As an “apostle” he would have
been a legitimate biblical author.
37. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Who wrote Hebrews???
•As an “apostle” he would have
been a legitimate biblical author.
•As a Levite, he would have been
able to write a book like Hebrews
that emphasizes the priestly role of
Jesus.
38. MAJOR LEAGUE INSTRUCTION FROM
MINOR LEAGUE PLAYERS IN THE BIBLE
Third Point
Barnabas, the
Fallible
40. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
Galatians 2
11 But when Cephas came to
Antioch, I opposed him to his
face, because he stood
condemned.
41. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
12 For before certain men came
from James, he was eating with
the Gentiles; but when they
came he drew back and
separated himself, fearing the
circumcision party.
42. SECOND STRING SAINTS: BARNABAS
13 And the rest of the Jews acted
hypocritically along with him, so
that even Barnabas was led
astray by their hypocrisy.
43. 14 But when I saw that
their conduct was not in step
with the truth of the gospel, I
said to Cephas before them all,
“If you, though a Jew, live like a
Gentile and not like a Jew, how
can you force the Gentiles to live
like Jews?”
Editor's Notes
NY Times May 17, 1947Hank Greenberg a Hero to Dodgers’ Negro Star
PITTSBURGH, May 17 – Jackie Robinson, first Negro player in the major leagues, has picked a diamond hero – rival First Baseman Hank Greenberg of the Pittsburgh Pirates. Here’s why:
Robinson and Greenberg collided in a play at first base during the current Dodger-Pirate series. The next time Jackie came down to the sack, Hank said: “I forgot to ask you if you were hurt in that play.” Assured that Robinson was unharmed, Greenberg said, “Sick in there. You’re doing fine. Keep your chin up.”
This encouragement from an established star heartened Robinson who had been the subject of reported anti-racial treatment elsewhere and admits he has undergone “jockeying – some of it pretty severe.” “Class tells. It sticks out all over Mr. Greenberg,” Robinson declared.
Barnabas
First Point
Barnabas and the Jerusalem Church
Acts 4
34 There was not a needy person among them, for as many as were owners of lands or houses sold them and brought the proceeds of what was sold
35 and laid it at the apostles' feet, and it was distributed to each as any had need.
36 Thus Joseph, who was also called by the apostles Barnabas (which means son of encouragement), a Levite, a native of Cyprus,37 sold a field that belonged to him and brought the money and laid it at the apostles' feet.
Saul and Barnabas
Acts 9
26 And when he had come to Jerusalem, he attempted to join the disciples. And they were all afraid of him, for they did not believe that he was a disciple.
27 But Barnabas took him and brought him to the apostles and declared to them how on the road he had seen the Lord, who spoke to him, and how at Damascus he had preached boldly in the name of Jesus.
Barnabas and Saul: Acts 11:30; Acts 12:25; Acts 13:2,7
Barnabas and Paul: Acts 14:14; Acts 15:12, 25
Paul and Barnabas: Acts 13:43, 46, 50; Acts 15:2, 22, 35
Barnabas and John Mark
Acts 15
36 And after some days Paul said to Barnabas, “Let us return and visit the brothers in every city where we proclaimed the word of the Lord, and see how they are.”
37 Now Barnabas wanted to take with them John called Mark. 38 But Paul thought best not to take with them one who had withdrawn from them in Pamphylia and had not gone with them to the work.
39 And there arose a sharp disagreement, so that they separated from each other. Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus,
40 but Paul chose Silas and departed, having been commended by the brothers to the grace of the Lord. 41 And he went through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches.
2 Timothy 4:11
Luke alone is with me. Get Mark and bring him with you, for he is very useful to me for ministry.
Second Point
Barnabas the Gifted
Prophet and Teacher
Acts 13
Now there were in the church at Antioch prophets and teachers, Barnabas, Simeon who was called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen a lifelong friend of Herod the tetrarch, and Saul.
2 While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.”3 Then after fasting and praying they laid their hands on them and sent them off.
Full of the Holy Spirit
Acts 11
22 The report of this came to the ears of the church in Jerusalem, and they sent Barnabas to Antioch.
23 When he came and saw the grace of God, he was glad, and he exhorted them all to remain faithful to the Lord with steadfast purpose,
24 for he was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and of faith. And a great many people were added to the Lord.
The Apostle Barnabas
14 But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard of it, they tore their garments and rushed out into the crowd, crying out,
15 “Men, why are you doing these things? We also are men, of like nature with you, and we bring you good news, that you should turn from these vain things to a living God, who made the heaven and the earth and the sea and all that is in them.
16 In past generations he allowed all the nations to walk in their own ways. 17 Yet he did not leave himself without witness, for he did good by giving you rains from heaven and fruitful seasons, satisfying your hearts with food and gladness.
18 Even with these words they scarcely restrained the people from offering sacrifice to them.
Barnabas and the Book of Hebrews
Who wrote Hebrews???
Tertullian (AD 160-220) ascribes the Book to Barnabas.
As a “Hellenistic” Jew he could have written the elevated Greek of the Book.
As an “apostle” he would have been a legitimate biblical author.
As a Levite, he would have been able to write a book like Hebrews that emphasizes the priestly role of Jesus.
Third Point
Barnabas the Fallible
Barnabas and the Judaizers
Galatians 2
12 For before certain men came from James, he was eating with the Gentiles; but when they came he drew back and separated himself, fearing the circumcision party.
13 And the rest of the Jews acted hypocritically along with him, so that even Barnabas was led astray by their hypocrisy.
14 But when I saw that their conduct was not in step with the truth of the gospel, I said to Cephas before them all, “If you, though a Jew, live like a Gentile and not like a Jew, how can you force the Gentiles to live like Jews?”
Jesus’ disciples were constantly jockeying for position. Andrew was the first to follow Jesus. To use our terminology, he had dibs. He could have said that he deserved a place at the bedside of Jairus’ daughter. He could have complained about not being on the Mt. of Transfiguration. He could have even asserted that had Jesus invited him to come alongside in the Garden of Gethsemane, he would have stayed awake. Andrew could have easily asserted that he was less volatile than Peter… more reliable. He could have even made a case that he was more worthy. But Andrew was content to take a lesser role with gratitude and grace. What an example for each of us.