Workshop - Community
Engagement in the
Floodplain Management
Process
Neil Dufty
Workshop objectives
 To understand the potential use of community engagement in
the floodplain management process
 To practise a range of community engagement methods
suitable to the floodplain management process
 To design a community engagement plan
 To communicate flood information in non-technical terms for
a community audience.
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Workshop program
 Briefing
 Community profiling
 Our experiences
 Practise six engagement methods
 Choosing appropriate engagement methods
 Designing community engagement plans
 Non-technical communication
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What is a community?
 Community as a locality
- At-risk population (residents, businesses, vulnerable people etc.)
- Others indirectly impacted
 Community as a shared sense of belonging
 Community as a social network
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What is community engagement?
 "There is no widely accepted definition of
community engagement and the meaning can vary
in different contexts."
 “Community engagement allows community
members to actively contribute to Council decisions
and actions by creating an inclusive environment in
which community feedback is embraced, considered
and acted upon.”
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Location in the disaster
management cycle
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Managing the Floodplain Guide
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“Public consultation is an important element of
understanding and managing flood risk. It can facilitate:
 understanding of flood behaviour by tapping into
community knowledge on historic floods
 informing the community of the flood threat they
face and how and when to react to this threat
 developing sustainable floodplain management plans
that have broad community support.”
Community engagement
requirements
 Flood studies – one phase
Collect data, flood experiences
 FRMS & P – three phases
1. Flood issues, experiences,
calibrate maps, possible options
2. Review selected management options
3. Public exhibition of draft FRMS & P
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Why do people engage?
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Failure?
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Engagement approaches
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Taking it to the streets
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Community profiling
Data sources include:
 Census statistics
 Prior social research e.g. community surveys conducted by local councils and
other organisations
 Social research and community engagement for the project
 Insights from local council community development and engagement staff
 Insights from local emergency agency staff including volunteers
 Social network analysis – this can be done at a rudimentary level by
investigating community groups and other networks listed in the local
council’s community directory.
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Using census data
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Social atlas
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Your experiences and needs
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Participatory mapping
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Oral histories (aka flood stories)
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1955 Maitland Flood Oral History
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Community surveys
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Listening posts
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Crowdsourcing
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World Cafes
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Horses for (water) courses
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Community engagement plan
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Non-technical communication
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De-brief
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Community Engagement in the Floodplain Management Process