(1) story of the world adam

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ِ‫إت‬َ‫او‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫س‬‫ل‬‫إ‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ‫ي‬ِ َّ‫إَّل‬ ‫م‬َّ‫إَّلل‬ ‫م‬ ‫م‬‫ُك‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫ن‬
ِ
‫إ‬َ ‫َأْل‬‫ر‬ ‫َأْل‬‫إا‬َ‫و‬‫ٍم‬ َّ ِ َّ ِ‫ِس‬ ِ
Indeed your Lord is Allah, Who created the heavens and the earth in Six Days
[Surah al-A‟raf 7:54]
The Messenger of Allah told us about how Allah created the
Heavens and the Earth and all that is in them in Six Days and Adam was
created in the last hours of Friday.
[Sahih Muslim, 39, 6707 and Tabarani, vol 1, pg 187-188 and vol 1, pg 192-193]
SATURDAY SUNDAY
MONDAY TUESDAY
WEDNESDAY THURSDAY
FRIDAY

Assembly & Completion Guide

Allah spoke to the Angels and told them that He was going to create
a human being ~ Adam
Can you fill in the gaps to show who said what during the following conversation?
Refer to Surah al-Baqarah 2:30-35
_____________ said to _____________
_____________ said to _____________
_____________ said to _____________
“Verily, I am going to
create a Khaleefah on
the earth.”
“Will You place upon it one who
will cause corruption and shed
blood while we declare Your
praise and glorify You?”
“Indeed, I know that
which you do not know.”

_____________ said to _____________
_____________ said to _____________
_____________ said to _____________
“Tell Me the names of
these things if you are
truthful.”
“Glory be to You! We have
no knowledge except that
which You have taught us.”
“O Adam, inform them
of their names.”

_____________ said to _____________
_____________ said to _____________
_____________ said to _____________
“Did I not tell you that I know
the unseen of the heavens and
the earth? And I know what
you reveal and conceal.”
“O Adam! Live with your wife in
Jannah and eat as much as you
wish from wherever you like but
do not approach this tree.”
“Prostrate to Adam.”

And (remember) when Your Lord said to the Angels: “I am going to create
a man (Adam) from sounding clay of altered black smooth mud. So when
I have shaped him and breathed into him the soul which I have created for
him then prostrate yourselves to him”
[Surah al-Hijr 15:28-29]
What is meant by
„sounding clay‟?
[Tafsir]
From what material
did Allah create
Adam ?
How did
Allah
honour Adam ?

The Messenger of Allah said: “Allah created Adam
from a handful (of soil) taken from all parts of the earth; and so the
Children of Adam come out according to the colours of the earth. Some
are white, some red, some black and what is between. And there are some
filthy and some pure; and some soft and some hard and what is in
between”.
[Imam Ahmad, recorded as sahih, no. 19085]
How did
Allah
create Adam ?
Why are people
different colours?
Why do people
have different
characters?

‫إب‬َ‫ر‬‫م‬‫ت‬
turaab
(soil)
Surah Aal-i-Imran 3:59
‫ني‬ِ‫ط‬
teen
(mud)
Surah Al-An‟aam 6:2
“We created from water
every living thing.”
(Surah Al-Anbiya 21:30)
Soil + Water =

‫ب‬ِ‫ز‬ َّ‫َّل‬ ‫ٍم‬‫ني‬ِ‫ط‬
teen laazib
(sticky clay)
Surah As-Saffaat 37:11
‫َّار‬‫خ‬َ‫ف‬‫َأْل‬‫ل‬ َ‫َك‬ ‫ال‬ َ‫ص‬‫َأْل‬‫ل‬ َ‫ص‬
salsaal kal fakhaar
(sounding clay, like pottery)
‫ون‬‫م‬‫ن‬ ‫َأْل‬‫ِس‬‫س‬َّ‫م‬
ٍ
‫ا‬َ َ‫َح‬
hamaa‟im masnoon
(black, smooth mud)
Surah Al-Hijr 15:26
Surah Ar-Rahman 55:14

The Messenger of Allah said: “When He (Allah) breathed into
Adam and the soul reached his head, he sneezed and said: “Alhamdulillahi
Rabbil-„Alamin (Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds).” Allah answered him
by saying: “Yarhamuk-Allah (Allah bestows His mercy upon you).”
[Sahih of Ibn Hibbaan 6165]
What was the first thing that Adam did
when Allah blew his soul into him?
What was the first thing that Adam said
after he sneezed?
What was the first thing that Allah bestowed
upon Adam ?
What are the benefits that we can learn from
this story?

Proof ~ Surah An-Nisaa 4:86
The Messenger of Allah said: “Allah said „O Adam, go to this
group (of angels) and say to them as-salaamu „alaykum and see how they
respond.‟ So Adam went and greeted them and they responded wa‟alayka as-
salaam wa rahmatullahi wa barakaatuh. Allah said „O Adam, this is your
greeting and the greeting of your children.‟
[Sahih Bukhaari, no. 3326]
Which is better: greeting
with as-salaamu alaykum
or greeting with hello / hi /
goodbye?
What does as-salaamu
alaykum wa rahmatullahi
wa barakatuh mean?
How do we know that
greeting with as-salaamu
alaykum is the best
greeting?
What is the proof that a
Muslim must respond to
the greeting of salaam?

Fill in the correct Islamic greeting and its response

Proof ~ Surah Al-Kahf 18:50
And surely, We created you (your father Adam) and then gave you shape (the
noble shape of a human being); then We told the angels, "Prostrate yourselves to
Adam", and they prostrated themselves, except Iblis, he refused to be of those who
prostrated themselves. (Allah) said: "What prevented you (O Iblis) that you did not
prostrate yourself, when I commanded you?" Iblis said: "I am better than him
(Adam), You created me from fire, and him You created from mud."
[Surah al-A‟raf 7:11-12]
Why did Allah tell the angels to prostrate to
Adam ?
Why did Iblis refuse to prostrate to Adam ?
Was Iblis an angel? Yes? No? Give proof for your
answer.
Which is superior: mud or fire? Give reasons for
your answer.

In Surah al-A‟raf 7:11-12 we read about the arrogance of Iblis and how he thought
he was better than Adam because he is made from fire while Adam was made
from mud.
Believing that someone is better than someone else because of their origin is a
form of racism. Humans are of all different races: African, Asian, European,
Hispanic, etc, but we all came from one origin: Adam
* No race is superior or inferior to another *
The Messenger of Allah said:
All mankind are from Adam and Hawa; an Arab has no
superiority over a non-Arab and a non-Arab has no
superiority over an Arab; also a white has no superiority over
black and a black has no superiority over white except by
piety and good action.
[The Last Sermon, 9 Dhul-Hijjah, 10AH]
What is
racism?
What is
a racist?
Why is
racism
wrong?

“Adam was made to live in Paradise alone having no wife to live with him. Then
he slept for a short while and when he awoke he found a woman sitting by his
head. Allah had created her from his rib. He asked her „Who are you?‟ And she
said „I am a woman.‟ He asked her „Why were you created?‟ She said „So that you
can live with me.‟ The angels said to him „What is her name, Adam?‟ He said
„Hawa‟. They said „Why is she called Hawa?‟ He replied „Because she was created
from something (hayy) living.‟
[As-Suddi related from Abu Saleh and Abu Malik from Ibn „Abbass and „Abdullah
Ibn Mas‟ud (and others)]
From what
material did
Allah create
Hawa?
Why did Allah
create Hawa?
Who did Allah
create first:
Adam or Hawa?
What is the
meaning of the
name: Hawa?

And We said: "O Adam! Dwell you and your wife in the Paradise and eat both of
you freely with pleasure and delight, of things therein as wherever you will, but
come not near this tree or you both will be of the Dhaalimun (wrong-doers)."
[Surah al-Baqarah 2:35]
Then Shaytan (Iblis) whispered to him, saying: "O Adam! Shall I lead you to the Tree
of Eternity and to a kingdom that will never waste away?" And Adam and his wife
ate from it, and their private parts became apparent to them, and they began to
cover themselves with the leaves of Paradise.
[Surah Taha 20:120-121]
Where did Allah tell Adam and
Hawa to live?
What did Allah tell them not
to do?
What did Iblis say would happen if
they ate from the Tree?
What happened when they ate
from the Tree?

Grape Vine Fig Tree Date Palm Tree
Why didn‟t
Allah reveal to
us the type of
Tree?
Do we know
what type of
Tree Adam
and Hawa ate
from?
How do the
People of the
Book depict
the Forbidden
Tree?

Then the Shaytaan made them slip there from (the Paradise), and got them out
from that in which they were. We said: "Get you down, all, with enmity between
yourselves. On earth will be a dwelling place for you and an enjoyment for a time”
Then Adam received words from his Lord. And his Lord pardoned him (accepted his
repentance). Verily, He is the One Who forgives, the Most Merciful.
[Surah al-Baqarah 2:36-37]
The Messenger of Allah said:
“The best day on which the sun rises is Friday; on that day Adam was created, on it
he entered Paradise and on it he was sent out of it.”
[Sahih Muslim (854)]
What did Allah
do to Adam and
Hawa when they
disobeyed Him?
Whom did Allah
send down to
earth with Adam
and Hawa?
On which day did
Adam and Hawa
leave Jannah?
What does “with
enmity between
yourselves”
mean?
What were the
words that
Adam received
from his Lord?
(Qur‟aan 7:23)
Did Allah forgive
Adam?
Give proof for
your answer.

Where did Adam and Hawa land when they descended to earth?
Reference: „Atlas of the Qur‟an‟ by Dr. Shawqi Abu Khalil, published by Darussalam
The First
Narration
The Second
Narration
The Third
Narration

And recite to them (the Jews) the story of the two sons of Adam in
truth; when each offered a sacrifice (to Allah), it was accepted from the
one but not from the other. The latter said to the former: "I will surely
kill you." The former said: "Verily, Allah accepts only from those who are
Al-Muttaqun.”
"If you do stretch your hand against me to kill me, I shall never stretch
my hand against you to kill you; for I fear Allah, the Lord of the 'Alamin.”
"Verily, I intend to let you draw my sin on yourself as well as yours, then
you will be one of the dwellers of the Fire; and that is the recompense of
the Dhaalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers)."
So the Nafs (self) of the other (latter one) encouraged him and made
fair-seeming to him the murder of his brother; he murdered him and
became one of the losers.
Then Allah sent a crow who scratched the ground to show him to hide
the dead body of his brother. He (the murderer) said: "Woe to me! Am I
not even able to be as this crow and to hide the dead body of my
brother?" Then he became one of those who regretted.
[Surah al-Ma‟idah 5:27-31]

It was mentioned that Adam and his wife had children in sets
of twins: one male and one female and that the males would marry the
females who were not their twins.
Habeel and Qabeel were two of Adam‟s sons. Habeel wanted to marry
Qabeel‟s twin. Qabeel‟s twin was more beautiful than Habeel‟s twin so he
wanted to keep her for himself.
Adam ordered Qabeel to marry his sister to Habeel but Qabeel refused.
Adam ordered them both to offer sacrifices to Allah and whichever of
the two sacrifices were accepted would be allowed to marry Qabeel‟s
sister.
Habeel offered a fat lamb in sacrifice while Qabeel offered some of his
crops which were poor quality. A fire came down and consumed Habeel‟s
offering but left the offering of Qabeel.
Qabeel became angry and said to Habeel: “I will kill you so that you
cannot marry my sister.”
Qabeel began to twist his brother‟s head and neck but he did not know
how to kill him.
(Remember that nobody had ever killed anyone before this time).
So the Shaytaan appeared with an animal. He laid the animal‟s head on a
rock and hit it with another rock until it was dead. Qabeel saw this and
did the same to Habeel.

When Qabeel had killed Habeel he did not know what he should do with
his body. Some scholars say he carried his brother‟s body around for a
year, some say for one hundred years – and Allah knows best.
Then Allah sent two crows; they began to fight until one killed the other.
The remaining crow began to dig and scratch the ground to make a hole.
It then rolled the dead body of the other crow into it and buried him.
Qabeel did as the crow did, and buried the body of his brother, Habeel.
[Tafsir Ibn Kathir (not verbatim)]

What were the names of the two sons of Adam?
Who killed who?
Why did Qabeel want to kill Habeel?
Who showed Qabeel how to kill Habeel?
How did Qabeel kill Habeel?
Why did Allah send the crow?
What did the crow do?
What did Qabeel do with Habeel‟s body?

Reference: „Atlas of the Qur‟an‟ by Dr. Shawqi Abu Khalil, published by Darussalam
Where did the story
of Habeel and Qabeel
take place?
Where did Qabeel go
after he killed
Habeel?
Where is Mount
Qasyun?
Why is the entrance
to Mount Qasyun
called „The Cave of
Blood‟?

“...When death approached Adam, he said to his sons: “O my sons! I long for the
fruits of Paradise.” So they went out to search for something for him. While they
were searching they were met by the angels, who had with them Adam‟s shrouds,
embalming fluid and digging tools from Allah, from Paradise. They said: “O, sons of
Adam! What do you intend and what is it that you seek?” They answered: “Our
father is ill and he longs for the fruits of Paradise.” The angels said: “Return, for the
time has come for your father to die.” So they all came and Eve recognised them.
She clung to Adam and he said: “Leave me! For I surely came before you. Let me be
alone with the angels of my Lord, the Most Glorified, the Most High.” Then they
took out his soul, gave his body a bath, shrouded the body, embalmed it and dug a
grave for him and offered the funeral prayer and lowered him in the grave and
closed the grave over him with earth. Then they said: “O, sons of Adam! This is to be
your tradition.”
[Musnad of Imam Ahmad 20734]
What did Adam say
when he was near
death?
Who did the sons of
Adam meet when they
went out searching?
What did the angels
say when they met the
sons of Adam?
What did the angels
have with them?
Who performed the
burial and Janazah
prayer for Adam?
What lessons did the
angels teach the sons
of Adam?

On the authority of „Abdullah ibn „Abbas and Abu Hurayrah:
“His (Adam‟s) lifespan was ordained in Al-Lawh Al-Mahfooz (the Preserved Tablet)
to be a thousand years.”
[Graded Hasan, narrated by Ahmad, 2270]
Ata Al-Khurasani said, as narrated by Ibn „Asakir:
“When Adam died, all of creation cried for him for seven days.”
[Stories of the Prophets, Ibn Kathir, pg 55]
How old was
Adam when he
died?
The Jews claim
Adam lived for
930 years. How
do we reconcile
this?
Who cried for
Adam and for
how long?
Where was Adam buried?
Narration
1
Narration
2
Narration
3

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