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ALU 7360 5520_gpon_basic_configuration
1.
GPON basic configuration
2.
2 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. At the end of this session, you will … • know what functions the NGLT-x is performing • be capable to configure ONTs Objective
3.
3 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Table of Contents 1. PON provisioning 2. ONT Software Management 3. ONT provisioning 1. Basic ONT provisioning 2. ONT pre-provisioning 4. ONTCARD provisioning 5. ONTENET provisioning 6. Bridge port configuring 7. Basic GPON QoS 8. Hands-on
4.
4 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Remember this? 0
5.
5 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provisioning tools – TL1 and CLI • TL1 – Transaction Language number 1 - for the provisioning of the GPON transport layer - lt equipment provisioning can also be done using CLI - pon, ont, … up to ontenet provisioning can be done using TL1 • CLI – Command Line Interface - for provisioning the ihub - as well as the services/facilities on iacm
6.
6 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. TL1 based hierarchical breakdown + Identification rack shelf pon ont ontenet lt ontcard LT-1-1-5 PON-1-1-5-2 ONT-1-1-5-2-12 ONTCARD-1-1-5-2-12-1 ONTENET-1-1-5-2-12-1-1 SHELF-1-1 RACK-1
7.
7 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Prepare the system for accepting HiCAP boards configure system max-lt-link-speed link-speed forty-gb [save IHUB database - requires a reboot] configure system security profile admin slot-numbering type-based logout and login again to actually apply this change TL1-style of numbering
8.
8 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. PON provisioning 1
9.
9 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. PON functions • transport traffic - GEM encapsulated - ethernet frames • polling for new ONTs - based on ranging - configurable polling freq. • BER measurements - BIP field in PCB - configurable meas. period BER 10-5 10-9 no alarm signal degraded signal failed configurable
10.
10 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision PON – AMS • PON is automatically created when you create the board - you can only modify it • select node (NE) rack subrack slot pon port unlock - save
11.
11 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision PON – CLI Configure pon interface 1/1/1/2 admin-state up - the (downstream) laser is activated - ONTs which are connected/powered on start ranging - this generates an alarm minor alarm occurred for pon 1/1/1/2 : SERNUM = ALCLF9A0F50D, SLID = 12345 • PONs are created at LT creation time - state admin-state down
12.
12 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision PON – CLI Configure pon interface 1/1/1/2 - Label -> name of the PON, string with length <= 80 - Ber-calc-period -> BER measurement period (unit 1/10 sec) - Polling-period -> polling period for ONTs (unit 1/10 sec) - Sig-degrade-th -> signal degraded threshold [4…10] - Sig-fail-th -> signal failed threshold [3…8] - Fec-dn -> Forward Error Detection for downstream (enable/disable) - Raman-reduct -> Raman Reduction (enable/disable) - Closest-ont -> distance of closest ONT [0 … 40km]
13.
13 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT Software Management 2
14.
14 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT Software flow ONT ISAM ONT AMS FTP DownloadDownload passive Download active
15.
15 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT software banks active bank passive bank RAM planned software what you intend to run in RAM active sw what is actually running in RAM passive sw what is in the passive bank active bank: what the ONT tries to boot up with if the ONT fails to boot with what is in the active bank it will use the passive bank if the active software is different from the planned, the P-OLT tries to download the planned software to the passive bank
16.
16 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT software banks • Active and Passive banks can only be accessed via OMCI - ONT must be in the “unlocked” state • If Active and Planned SW are misaligned, a minor alarm is generated (CFG : SW Version mismatch) - ONT will not be operational as long as this alarm is active - Copy/Paste Active SW into Planned SW field to get rid of the alarm. m
17.
17 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT SW related alarms • SWDLFAIL - SW Download Failed - Something went wrong with the download process • SWACTFAIL - SW Activation Failed - Downloaded SW could not be activated on the ONT • SWDLFILE - File missing or file error - The SW file string mentioned in the SWVERPLND doesn’t exist on the P-OLT • SWDLIP (not really an alarm) - SW Download In Progress - SW is being downloaded from P-OLT towards the ONT over the OMCI channel m m M m
18.
18 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. SW Perspective • Download software to ISAM • Options when using scenario 2
19.
19 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Necessary steps and scenario’s 1. FTP ONT software files to AMS server 2. Prepare ONT software files (per ONT type) on AMS server 3. Download ONT software onto NE possible scenarios: 1. Manual sw management (basic or pre-provisioning) 2. Automatic sw management based on AMS 3. Automatic sw management based on NE
20.
20 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Step 1 : Copy ONT software from CD to AMS • Prerequisite step - ONT software files must be present on AMS - directory: - /var/opt/ams/shared/ams-<version>/ne/software/ONT FTP AMS
21.
21 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Step 2 : ONT Software file preparation : overview HW version: one ONT Type can have multiple hardware implementations
22.
22 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Step 2 : ONT Software file preparation : List of Hardware Info (OPTIONAL) Allows to add a new type of Hardware
23.
23 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Step 2 : ONT Software file preparation : Add ONT Load • First select the correct ONT Type from the hardware list • ONT File Name: ONT software version residing on AMS server • Major NE SW Version: used for automatic sw management (see later) • Load Type: using VoIP or not?
24.
24 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Step 3 : Download ONT software to NE - select NE(s) - select ONT type - select SW load
25.
25 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Step 3 : Which ONT software to use? ONT software must be available on the NE before it can be downloaded onto the ONT! when you plan the SW for the ONT, you have to add a “3’’ to the name 3FE50853AIAA05
26.
26 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT provisioning 3
27.
27 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provisioning ONTs ONTs can be provisioned - while already physically connected to the PON: - while not physically connected to the PON at all: Pre-provisioning Post-provisioning
28.
28 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provisioning ONTs (cont.) • serial number based - identify the ONT by its serial number • Subscriber Location ID (SLID) based - identify the ONT by its subscriber location id - SLID up to 10 characters long - SLID is configured beforehand in the ONT TEACHER ALCLA0A28965 ONT not connected? NO ALARM ALARM
29.
29 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Discovered ONT in case of basic provisioning • alarm at AMS: minor • alarm at CLI and TL1: minor - … minor alarm occurred for pon 1/1/3/2 : SERNUM = …, SLID = … - "PON-1-1-3-2,PON:MN,NEWONT,NSA,,,,: CFG alarm: new ONT discovered Serial number of ONT
30.
30 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Choosing the scenario ‘from AMS’: used for manual sw management and automatic based on AMS ‘from NE’: used for automatic sw management based on NE
31.
31 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Scenarios on ONT details Planned software: • ‘UNPLANNED’ -> scenario 1 and 2 • Specific version (‘3FE…’) -> scenario 1 • AUTO : automatic from NE -> scenario 3
32.
32 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT Post-provisioning 3.1
33.
33 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision ONT – Serial number based – AMS (1/3) ONT id 1-1-3-1-64 serial number Network Rack Subrack LT NE PON Port ONT (provisioned) Create ONT
34.
34 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision ONT – Serial number based – AMS (2/3)
35.
35 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision ONT – Serial number based – AMS (3/3) check the SW and the status!
36.
36 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision ONT – Serial number based –CLI • Configure equipment ont interface 1/1/1/2/33 - Sw-ver-pland -> software version planned (if not know, set to UNPLANNED) - Sernum -> consists of 2 parts: <VendorID:serial_number> e.g. ALCL:A0A3F342 - Vendor ID: 4 char (e.g. ALCL for Alcatel-Lucent) - Actual serial number : 8 char - Subslocid -> left to its default value of WILDCARD - Battery-bkup -> presence of battery backup - Desc1 and Desc2 -> two description fields - Enable-aes -> enable AES in downstream - Admin-state -> set to up to bring In Service
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37 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Changing planned software version CLI Show equipment ont interface 1/1/1/2/33 detail - To look up the active software version on the ONT Configure equipment ont interface 1/1/1/2/33 sw-ver-pland ...
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT Operational data Show equipment ont operational-data 1/1/1/2/33 detail
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39 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT pre-provisioning 3.2
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40 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Pre-Provisioning on ONT – SLID based once the ONT is connected to the PON - the P-OLT records the SLID and the serial number - automatic status change: to unlocked (in service) this allows you to do pre-provisioning - of the ONTCARD, services, … without the system generating any alarms! TEACHER connect the ONT to the PON TEACHER no alarm, even when the ONT is disconnected from the PON
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Pre-Provisioning SLID on ONT • ONT need configure SLID pre-provisioning. SLID configuration method is different for each types of ONT.
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42 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – AMS (1/2) ONT id 1-1-3-1-64 Network Rack Subrack LT NE PON Port ONT (provisioned) Create ONT SLID
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43 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – AMS (2/3)
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44 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – AMS (3/3) check the SW and the status!
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45 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – CLI • Configure equipment ont interface 1/1/1/2/33 - Sw-ver-pland -> software version planned (if not know, set to UNPLANNED) - Subslocid -> Subscriber Location ID, string with maximum of 20 chars - Sernum -> left to its default value: ALCL:00000000 - Battery-bkup -> presence of battery backup - Desc1 and Desc2 -> two description fields - Enable-aes -> enable AES in downstream - Admin-state -> set to up to bring In Service
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46 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ONT Card provisioning 4
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47 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision ONT Card – AMS (1/2) • example of a detected ONT Card:
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision ONT Card – AMS (2/2) • select node … ont 55 create planned ont-card
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision ONT Card - CLI • The ONTs do report which ONT Cards (or ont slots in CLI) are available, but they still need to be provisioned! • Configure equipment ont slot 1/1/1/2/33/1 - Planned-card-type 10_100baset, pots, vdsl2, video, ds1, e1, vdsl2pots, ethpots - Plndnumdataports [0…16] - Plndnumvoiceports [0…16] • This will automatically provision the UNI - but they will be in the status out of service ShelfNT LT PON-1 ONT33 Slot1 10_100BASET
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50 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Ethernet Port provisioning 5
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51 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision Ethernet Port – AMS (1/2)
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision Ethernet Port – AMS (2/2) • provision the UNI - With AMS this also automatically creates bridge port!
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53 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision Ethernet Port - CLI • The UNIs are automatically created during the provisioning of the ont slot (ONT Card), they only still need to be configured! • Configure interface port uni:1/1/1/2/33/1/1 admin-up • you still need to provision the bridge port in the ISAM! - See next chapter
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54 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Bridge port provisioning 6
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55 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision bridge port - AMS • when the ONTENET and UNI was provisioned using AMS, the bridge port was created automatically! adapt bridge port settings, if needed: e.g. increase #MAC addresses
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56 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Provision bridge port • also referred to as … - … configuring the interworking function • syntax: - configure bridge port <rack/shelf/slot/port/ont/ontcard/ontenet> • example: - configure bridge port 1/1/3/3/33/1/1 max-unicast-mac 4 LT x IWF FWEngine
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57 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Basic GPON QoS 7
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Ingress QoS profile: p-bits and traffic classes • p-bit-to-queue mapping: 2-step configuration via Traffic Classes (TC) - TC-to-queue mapping (fixed, system-wide setting) - based on a 4 queue or 8 queue (fixed) constellation: - p-bit-to-TC mapping (L2 FWR setting) - ingress Profile: dot1p0 TCx1, dot1p1 TCx2, etc TC Queue TC Queue 7 3 7 7 6 3 6 6 5 2 5 5 4 2 4 4 3 1 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 8 TC to 4 Queues 8 TC to 8 Queues QO Q7 … TC0 TC7 … 8TC-to-8Q mapping Pbit-to-TC mapping Pbitx Pbitz … QO Q4 … 8TC-to-4Q mapping Pbit-to-TC mapping Pbitx Pbitz TC1 TC7 … TC0 TC6 …
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59 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Ingress QoS profile: CLI configuration configure qos profiles ingress-qos all-in-one dot1-p0-tc 0 dot1-p1-tc 0 … dot1-p7-tc 0 configure vlan id 150 mode residential-bridge (secure-forwarding) in-qos-prof-name name:all-in-one all p-bits are mapped to the same TC hence all traffic enters one single queue the p-bit mappings are actually/also needed on the ONT they are downloaded to the ONT when provisioning the bridge port!
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60 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Ingress QoS profile: AMS configuration
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Bandwidth profile: T-CONT types - Bandwidth parameters of T-CONT define the T-CONT type - DBA will issue grants to for the T-CONT to ensure that average rate does not exceed the maximum of CIR, AIR and EIR - fixed BW T-CONT type 1: rate limiting to CIR - best-effort BW T-CONT type 4: rate limiting to EIR Fixed Bandwidth Best-Effort Bandwidth Assured Bandwidth Assured Bandwidth Non-Assured Bandwidth Best-Effort Bandwidth Non-Assured Bandwidth Assured Bandwidth Fixed Bandwidth CIR=AIR=EIR>0 AIR=EIR>0 CIR=0 EIR>AIR AIR>CIR CIR=0 CIR=AIR=0 EIR>0 EIR>AIR AIR>CIR CIR>0 Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Best-Effort Bandwidth Fixed Bandwidth EIR>CIR CIR=AIR>0 Type 5 Fixed Bandwidth AIR=EIR>CIR CIR>0 Assured Bandwidth T-CONT types Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Type 5 CIR > 0 0 0 0 > 0 AIR = CIR > 0 > 0 0 >= CIR EIR = CIR = AIR > AIR > 0 >= AIR
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62 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Bandwidth profile: CLI configuration configure qos profiles bandwidth CBR1000 committed-info-rate 1000 assured-info-rate 1000 excessive-info rate 1000 delay-tolerance 80 configure qos interface 1/1/5/1/33/1/1 upstream-queue 0 bandwidth-profile name:CBR1000 by default, one T-CONT will be assigned per queue, unless bandwidth sharing is enabled! by default, a T-CONT will have a burst every 80 frames (every 10 ms)
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Bandwidth profile: AMS configuration
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Hands-on 8
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ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Hands-on • Hidden Slide, see Notes Page • Exercises
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66 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. www.alcatel-lucent.comwww.alcatel-lucent.com
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67 COPYRIGHT © 2013
ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. www.alcatel-lucent.comwww.alcatel-lucent.com
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