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Pricing for the Very First Time

            Jon Arnett
          Abhijit Paralikar
           Manan Kaura
            Emily Feng
           Qian Xiaoyun
         Mahmoud Hashim
Key Issues

 Create a pricing strategy for US market entry that will:

 1. Attract and retain subscribers
 2. Be profitable
 3. Avoid triggering competitive reactions




                                                            2
SWOT
Strengths                              Weaknesses
- Top 3 brand in UK                    - Little brand recognition in US other
- Previous success with MVNO model     than in travel
- MVNO model has low fixed costs       - Failed launch of MVNO venture in
- Strategic alliances with MTV,        Singapore
Kyocera, Best Buy, and Target          - Limited $60M advertising budget
- Dan Schulman has 18 years telecom
experience



Opportunities                          Threats
- Untapped niche market of 15-29       - Mature market, 6 carriers, 50%
year olds with highest projected       market penetration
growth                                 - 15-29 year oldsare low value
- Industry suffering from poor         subscribers
customer service                       - Sprint owns infrastructure. At mercy
- Youth market open to value added     for network issues.
services (text,ringtones, downloads)   - Prepaid market not loyal to brands
- 30% of customers rejected by other
carriers for poor credit

                                                                          3
Alternative 1
Cheaper Rate, Plain and Simple


  Target Segment: 18-29 year old customers

  Product: VirginXtras, Free Handset, 1-2 years postpaid contract with
  hidden fees

  Price: 8 cents/min

  Promotion: Creative ads, collaboration with popular magazines, and
  street marketing events

  Place: Target, Best Buy, Music Store (3000 retail outlets in US)

                                                               4
Alternative 2
Prepaid Plans


  Target Segment: 15-29 year old customers

  Product: Prepaid plan, VirginXtras, Unsubsidized Handset, no hidden
  fees

  Price: 20 cents/min

  Promotion: Creative ads, collaboration with popular magazines, and
  street marketing events

  Place: Target, Best Buy, Music Store (3000 retail outlets in US)

                                                               5
Decision Criteria
Decision Criteria            Alternative 1   Alternative 2
                    Weight      Low Cost     Prepaid for Youth

Competitive          0.25    2/10 (0.05)     10/10 (0.25)
reaction risk
Fits with company    0.10    7/10 (0.07)      7/10 (0.07)
strengths
Market share         0.25    7/10 (0.175)     8/10 (0.20)
Brand image          0.15    5/10 (0.075)    7/10 (0.105)
Market exposure      0.10    4/10 (0.04)      7/10 (0.07)
Profitability        0.15    7/10 (0.105)    5/10 (0.075)
Total                1.00       0.515             0.77
                                                     6
Recommendation
 Alternative 2:

 - Positive LTV of $137.09 vs. Alternative 1 LTV $194.71
 - Lower risk of triggering competitive reaction
 - High growth potential
 - < 18 year olds can get the service without their parents
 - Sold where the youth shop
 - Transparent and clear pricing




                                                              7
Implementation Plan
Main Task       Department   Performance   Reporting   Start Date
                             Metric        To
Initial Ad      Marketing    Brand         Dan         May 2001
Campaign        Comm.        awareness     Schulman

New Prepaid     Product    Increased    Dan            April 2001
services with   Management customer LTV Schulman
VirginXtras

Handset         Product    Loyalty &    Dan            April 2001
subsidies &     Management transparency Schulman
Hidden Fee
Distribution/ Sales          Ease to get   Dan         June 2001
POS                                        Schulman

Check on        Marketing    Loyalty       Dan         October
Churn           Comm.                      Schulman    2001(ongoing)

                                                               8
Questions




            9
Alternatives
 Option              Alternative 1   Alternative 2
 Payment type        Post paid       Prepaid
 Market size         130 M           26.8 M
 Market share        3M              3M
 Handset Option      Free handsets   At cost
 Average cost per     8 cents        20 cents
 minute
 Customer Acquisition $170           $95
 Cost
 LTV per customer     $194.71        $137.09
 Average Monthly Bill $52.41         $52.41
                                                     10

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Virginmobile

  • 1. Pricing for the Very First Time Jon Arnett Abhijit Paralikar Manan Kaura Emily Feng Qian Xiaoyun Mahmoud Hashim
  • 2. Key Issues Create a pricing strategy for US market entry that will: 1. Attract and retain subscribers 2. Be profitable 3. Avoid triggering competitive reactions 2
  • 3. SWOT Strengths Weaknesses - Top 3 brand in UK - Little brand recognition in US other - Previous success with MVNO model than in travel - MVNO model has low fixed costs - Failed launch of MVNO venture in - Strategic alliances with MTV, Singapore Kyocera, Best Buy, and Target - Limited $60M advertising budget - Dan Schulman has 18 years telecom experience Opportunities Threats - Untapped niche market of 15-29 - Mature market, 6 carriers, 50% year olds with highest projected market penetration growth - 15-29 year oldsare low value - Industry suffering from poor subscribers customer service - Sprint owns infrastructure. At mercy - Youth market open to value added for network issues. services (text,ringtones, downloads) - Prepaid market not loyal to brands - 30% of customers rejected by other carriers for poor credit 3
  • 4. Alternative 1 Cheaper Rate, Plain and Simple Target Segment: 18-29 year old customers Product: VirginXtras, Free Handset, 1-2 years postpaid contract with hidden fees Price: 8 cents/min Promotion: Creative ads, collaboration with popular magazines, and street marketing events Place: Target, Best Buy, Music Store (3000 retail outlets in US) 4
  • 5. Alternative 2 Prepaid Plans Target Segment: 15-29 year old customers Product: Prepaid plan, VirginXtras, Unsubsidized Handset, no hidden fees Price: 20 cents/min Promotion: Creative ads, collaboration with popular magazines, and street marketing events Place: Target, Best Buy, Music Store (3000 retail outlets in US) 5
  • 6. Decision Criteria Decision Criteria Alternative 1 Alternative 2 Weight Low Cost Prepaid for Youth Competitive 0.25 2/10 (0.05) 10/10 (0.25) reaction risk Fits with company 0.10 7/10 (0.07) 7/10 (0.07) strengths Market share 0.25 7/10 (0.175) 8/10 (0.20) Brand image 0.15 5/10 (0.075) 7/10 (0.105) Market exposure 0.10 4/10 (0.04) 7/10 (0.07) Profitability 0.15 7/10 (0.105) 5/10 (0.075) Total 1.00 0.515 0.77 6
  • 7. Recommendation Alternative 2: - Positive LTV of $137.09 vs. Alternative 1 LTV $194.71 - Lower risk of triggering competitive reaction - High growth potential - < 18 year olds can get the service without their parents - Sold where the youth shop - Transparent and clear pricing 7
  • 8. Implementation Plan Main Task Department Performance Reporting Start Date Metric To Initial Ad Marketing Brand Dan May 2001 Campaign Comm. awareness Schulman New Prepaid Product Increased Dan April 2001 services with Management customer LTV Schulman VirginXtras Handset Product Loyalty & Dan April 2001 subsidies & Management transparency Schulman Hidden Fee Distribution/ Sales Ease to get Dan June 2001 POS Schulman Check on Marketing Loyalty Dan October Churn Comm. Schulman 2001(ongoing) 8
  • 10. Alternatives Option Alternative 1 Alternative 2 Payment type Post paid Prepaid Market size 130 M 26.8 M Market share 3M 3M Handset Option Free handsets At cost Average cost per 8 cents 20 cents minute Customer Acquisition $170 $95 Cost LTV per customer $194.71 $137.09 Average Monthly Bill $52.41 $52.41 10