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OPERATIONAL INTEGRATION
CHAPTER 11
Why Integration Creates Value
Economic Value- builds on economy scale in
operations as the source of efficiency. Its all about
doing thing as well as possible.
Market Value- All about presenting an attractive
assortment of products at the right time and place to
realize effectiveness.
Relevancy-Involves customization of value adding
services, over and above product positioning, that
make a real difference to customers.
TO ACHIEVE LOGISTICAL
INTEGRATION
Responsiveness- A firms ability to satisfy
customer requirements in a timely manner is referred
to responsiveness.
Variance reduction- Elimination of system
disruptions
Inventory Reduction-Inventory can and does
facilitate desirable benefits.
Shipment Consolidation- an effort to reduce
transportation cost.
TO ACHIEVE LOGISTICAL
INTEGRATION
Quality – A fundamental operational objective is
continuous quality improvement.Total Quality
management (TQM) is a major initiative throughout
most facets of industry.
Life Cycle Support- It’s the final integration design
objective.It requires Cradle to cradle logistics.
Elimination of system disruptions.
Internal Integration Barriers
Organization-organization structure of a business
can serve to stifle- cross functional processes. Most
business organizations seek to align authority and
responsibility on the basis functional work.
Measurement and Reward System- traditional
measurement and reward systems serve to make
cross functional coordination difficult. Most reward
system are based on functional achievement.
Internal Integration Barriers
Inventory Leverage –traditional measurement and
reward systems serve to make cross- functional
coordination difficult.
Infocratic Structure- serves as an invisible force to
retain traditional functional information flows.The
impact of this is one of the driving reasons why
Enterprise resource planning ( ERP)systems have
great general management appeal.
Internal Integration Barriers
Knowledge Hoarding- in most business situations
knowledge is power, so unwillingness to share
and general lack of understanding how to share
knowledge are not common.
GREAT DIVIDE
Clearly many obstacles make functional
integration difficult. To some extent, the five
barriers have contributed to a common situation
in business referred to as the “great divide “
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Logistics

  • 2. Why Integration Creates Value Economic Value- builds on economy scale in operations as the source of efficiency. Its all about doing thing as well as possible. Market Value- All about presenting an attractive assortment of products at the right time and place to realize effectiveness. Relevancy-Involves customization of value adding services, over and above product positioning, that make a real difference to customers.
  • 3. TO ACHIEVE LOGISTICAL INTEGRATION Responsiveness- A firms ability to satisfy customer requirements in a timely manner is referred to responsiveness. Variance reduction- Elimination of system disruptions Inventory Reduction-Inventory can and does facilitate desirable benefits. Shipment Consolidation- an effort to reduce transportation cost.
  • 4. TO ACHIEVE LOGISTICAL INTEGRATION Quality – A fundamental operational objective is continuous quality improvement.Total Quality management (TQM) is a major initiative throughout most facets of industry. Life Cycle Support- It’s the final integration design objective.It requires Cradle to cradle logistics. Elimination of system disruptions.
  • 5. Internal Integration Barriers Organization-organization structure of a business can serve to stifle- cross functional processes. Most business organizations seek to align authority and responsibility on the basis functional work. Measurement and Reward System- traditional measurement and reward systems serve to make cross functional coordination difficult. Most reward system are based on functional achievement.
  • 6. Internal Integration Barriers Inventory Leverage –traditional measurement and reward systems serve to make cross- functional coordination difficult. Infocratic Structure- serves as an invisible force to retain traditional functional information flows.The impact of this is one of the driving reasons why Enterprise resource planning ( ERP)systems have great general management appeal.
  • 7. Internal Integration Barriers Knowledge Hoarding- in most business situations knowledge is power, so unwillingness to share and general lack of understanding how to share knowledge are not common.
  • 8. GREAT DIVIDE Clearly many obstacles make functional integration difficult. To some extent, the five barriers have contributed to a common situation in business referred to as the “great divide “

Editor's Notes

  1. There is a deep seated feeling, reinforced by centuries of religious edicts, that good people do not borrow and that only the craven and the weak borrow to fund their businesses. In corporate finance, we take a much more sanguine view of debt. It is just another way of raising capital to fund a business. It is no more or less sinful that using equity…
  2. We shift from the investment principle to the financing principle.
  3. We shift from the investment principle to the financing principle.
  4. We shift from the investment principle to the financing principle.
  5. We shift from the investment principle to the financing principle.
  6. We shift from the investment principle to the financing principle.
  7. We shift from the investment principle to the financing principle.
  8. We shift from the investment principle to the financing principle.