2. SPRAINS
• IS A STRETCHED OR TEAR OF A
LIGAMENT, THE BAND CONNECTIVE
TISSUES THAT JOINS THE END OF
ONE BONE WITH ANOTHER.
3. RANGES OF SPRAINS
1st degree – mild sprain,
slight pain, recovery ~ 1 day.
2nd degree – moderate
sprain, partial tear of
ligaments, swelling and more
pain, recovery ~ 1 to 2 weeks.
3rd degree – severe rupture
of ligaments, popping noise
heard, more swelling and
pain, recovery ~ 1 month.
4. STRAINS
• A twist, pull or tear
of a muscle or
tendon – a cord of
tissue connecting
muscle to bone.
5. RANGES OF STRAINS
• Grade 1 usually causes
stretching of a few of the
muscle fibers.
• Grade 2 has more
significant damage, and
some muscle fibers are
damaged or torn.
• Grade 3 is a complete
rupture of the muscle.
6. KNEE INJURIES
• Can result from a blow to or twist to the knee, from improper
landing after a jump or from running too hard, too much or
without proper warm up.
7. FRACTURES
• A break in the bone that can occur from either a quick,
one –time injury to the bone or from repeated stress to
the bone overtime.