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Using Quick Assessment Methods to Generate
Meaningful Data from One-Shot Instruction Sessions
Laura W. Gariepy
Virginia Commonwealth University




                                   Photo courtesy of Microsoft Office Clip Art
A little about the
                                                                           classes I teach…
Photo courtesy of flickr user taberandrew via a Creative Commons license
Overview
•   Developed exercise(s) to assess student
    learning based on specific learning
    outcomes
•   Developed analytic rubrics to assess student
    responses (Wiggins, 1998)
•   Administered exercises to students before,
    during, or after classes
•   Assessed student responses (ongoing)


                     Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
Why this approach?
•   Authentic assessment: assesses
    artifacts of learning
•   Rubrics utilize descriptive criteria to
    assess complex student answers in
    manageable chunks (Oakleaf, 2009)
•   Mutually beneficial for students and for
    me


                   Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
Students
                                                                               experience
                                                                                 active
                                                                                learning
                                                                              opportunity;
                                                                               we get the
                                                                              information
                                                                               we’re after

Photo courtesy of flickr user tamar weinberg via a Creative Commons license
Plug: Megan Oakleaf and RAILS

•    Assistant Professor at iSchool at
     Syracuse University
•    Information Literacy Instruction and
     Assessment
•    Founded Rubric Assessment of
     Information Literacy Skills (RAILS):
     www.railsontrack.info
•    Suggested reading included in packet
Exercise One:
Turning your Research
Question into a Search
       Strategy

         Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
Learning Outcome:
     Students will be able to
develop a topic-relevant search
 strategy related to a research
   question in order to search
  library resources effectively.


             Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
Don’t strain your
eyes! Refer to packet
to read full rubric.
Photo courtesy of flickr user the.sprouts via a Creative Commons license
Exercise Two:
Topic  Discipline 
 Database  Article
       (TDDA)

        Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
Learning Outcome One:
Students will be able to distinguish
  between multidisciplinary and
  discipline specific databases in
 order to select most appropriate
 resources and maximize relevant
               results.

               Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
Learning Outcome Two:
 Students will be able to
 locate articles in library
  databases in order to
 investigate and refine a
    research question.

            Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
Don’t strain your
eyes! Refer to packet
to read full rubric.
Photo courtesy of flickr user the.sprouts via a Creative Commons license
The results are in!
(Well, some of them).




              Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license
-   Assessment complete for 10 sections of UNIV
    200 (about half)
-   227 students had the opportunity to complete
    and turn in both exercises
-   176 (78%) turned in Search Strategy Exercise
-   177 (78%) turned in TDDA Exercise




                  Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
-   Average scores were significantly
    higher for TDDA than Search
    Strategy:
     - 60% avg score for Search Strategy
     - 78% avg score for TDDA




               Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
-   Differences in exercises completed in
    class versus either before or after class:
      - Big difference in percent of
          exercises completed
      - Almost no difference in average
          scores




                   Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
-   Search Strategy Exercise: In class vs. Outside of class
      - Percentage turned in:
         - In class: 95%
         - Outside (before) class: 65%
      - Differences in average scores:
         - In class: 61%
         - Outside (before) class: 60%




                      Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
-   TDDA Exercise: In class vs. Outside of class
      - Percentage turned in:
        - In class: 91%
        - Outside class (homework): 59%
      - Differences in average scores:
        - In class: 78%
        - Outside class (homework): 76%




                      Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
-   Problem Spots
      - Search Strategy Exercise:
         - Criteria D: Truncation
         - Average score of only 21%
      - TDDA Exercise:
         - Criteria C: Discipline-specific Databases
         - Average score of 61%




                     Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
Benefits
•   Exercises
    encouraged
    student learning
•   Rubrics are good
    for assessing
    complex answers
    as objectively as
    possible
•   Flexible
•   Rich data


       Photo courtesy of Microsoft Office Clip Art
Challenges:
•    Time
•    Articulating
     everything
•    May or may not
     focus on
     retention
•    In one-shots,
     you lose some of
     the advantages
     of rubrics

                        Image courtesy of flickr user seandalai via a Creative Commons license
Down the Road: Future Uses and Applications
              (for me and for you!)




                                      Photo courtesy of Microsoft Office Clip Art
Questions?
           Laura W. Gariepy
            Questions?
          lwgariepy@vcu.edu
                 (For references, visit
            http://bit.ly/VLA2011gariepy)
                                                                                  Classroom
                                                                                  Assessment
                                                                                       +
                                                                                   Teaching /
                                                                                    Learning




Image courtesy of flickr user woodleywonderworks via a Creative Commons license

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2011 Virginia Library Association Conference

  • 1. Using Quick Assessment Methods to Generate Meaningful Data from One-Shot Instruction Sessions Laura W. Gariepy Virginia Commonwealth University Photo courtesy of Microsoft Office Clip Art
  • 2. A little about the classes I teach… Photo courtesy of flickr user taberandrew via a Creative Commons license
  • 3. Overview • Developed exercise(s) to assess student learning based on specific learning outcomes • Developed analytic rubrics to assess student responses (Wiggins, 1998) • Administered exercises to students before, during, or after classes • Assessed student responses (ongoing) Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
  • 4. Why this approach? • Authentic assessment: assesses artifacts of learning • Rubrics utilize descriptive criteria to assess complex student answers in manageable chunks (Oakleaf, 2009) • Mutually beneficial for students and for me Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
  • 5. Students experience active learning opportunity; we get the information we’re after Photo courtesy of flickr user tamar weinberg via a Creative Commons license
  • 6. Plug: Megan Oakleaf and RAILS • Assistant Professor at iSchool at Syracuse University • Information Literacy Instruction and Assessment • Founded Rubric Assessment of Information Literacy Skills (RAILS): www.railsontrack.info • Suggested reading included in packet
  • 7. Exercise One: Turning your Research Question into a Search Strategy Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
  • 8. Learning Outcome: Students will be able to develop a topic-relevant search strategy related to a research question in order to search library resources effectively. Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Don’t strain your eyes! Refer to packet to read full rubric.
  • 12. Photo courtesy of flickr user the.sprouts via a Creative Commons license
  • 13. Exercise Two: Topic  Discipline  Database  Article (TDDA) Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
  • 14. Learning Outcome One: Students will be able to distinguish between multidisciplinary and discipline specific databases in order to select most appropriate resources and maximize relevant results. Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
  • 15. Learning Outcome Two: Students will be able to locate articles in library databases in order to investigate and refine a research question. Photo courtesy of flickr user pinksherbet via a Creative Commons license
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Don’t strain your eyes! Refer to packet to read full rubric.
  • 19. Photo courtesy of flickr user the.sprouts via a Creative Commons license
  • 20. The results are in! (Well, some of them). Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license
  • 21. - Assessment complete for 10 sections of UNIV 200 (about half) - 227 students had the opportunity to complete and turn in both exercises - 176 (78%) turned in Search Strategy Exercise - 177 (78%) turned in TDDA Exercise Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
  • 22. - Average scores were significantly higher for TDDA than Search Strategy: - 60% avg score for Search Strategy - 78% avg score for TDDA Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
  • 23. - Differences in exercises completed in class versus either before or after class: - Big difference in percent of exercises completed - Almost no difference in average scores Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
  • 24. - Search Strategy Exercise: In class vs. Outside of class - Percentage turned in: - In class: 95% - Outside (before) class: 65% - Differences in average scores: - In class: 61% - Outside (before) class: 60% Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
  • 25. - TDDA Exercise: In class vs. Outside of class - Percentage turned in: - In class: 91% - Outside class (homework): 59% - Differences in average scores: - In class: 78% - Outside class (homework): 76% Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
  • 26. - Problem Spots - Search Strategy Exercise: - Criteria D: Truncation - Average score of only 21% - TDDA Exercise: - Criteria C: Discipline-specific Databases - Average score of 61% Image courtesy of flickr user blprnt_van via a Creative Commons license; modified by lwgariepy
  • 27. Benefits • Exercises encouraged student learning • Rubrics are good for assessing complex answers as objectively as possible • Flexible • Rich data Photo courtesy of Microsoft Office Clip Art
  • 28. Challenges: • Time • Articulating everything • May or may not focus on retention • In one-shots, you lose some of the advantages of rubrics Image courtesy of flickr user seandalai via a Creative Commons license
  • 29. Down the Road: Future Uses and Applications (for me and for you!) Photo courtesy of Microsoft Office Clip Art
  • 30. Questions? Laura W. Gariepy Questions? lwgariepy@vcu.edu (For references, visit http://bit.ly/VLA2011gariepy) Classroom Assessment + Teaching / Learning Image courtesy of flickr user woodleywonderworks via a Creative Commons license