The U.S. Budget and Economic Outlook (Presentation)
visit of commissioner of horticulture telangana state to grape and raisin unit in of sangli
1. Visit of
Commissioner of Horticulture,
Telangana state
to grape cultivation and raisin
making units at Miraj, Sangli
Day 6th : 27.10.2017
Sri Baburao Kabade, Farmer, 09922111694
Sri Anand B Kabade(son), 09922111694
Sri Anmol Kabade,(son),09922111692
Kabade cold storage and processors
Gat No. 1952, Miraj-Malgaon Road, Subhash Nagar Malgaon -
416407 Tal.-Miraj Dist – Sangli ( Maharashtra), Miraj - Malgaon
Main Rd, Maharashtra 416410
3. Day 6th : 27.10.2017
1.Farmer Sri Baburao Kabade has grown up from 5 acres
to 80 acres now and has got grape plantation, fully
automatic filtration and Fertigation unit, raisin making unit.
2. 15 acres grape vine with Thompson seedless, and
Sonaka seedless capsule.
3. Grape economics
Spacing : 10x5 ft = 870 plants .Ac.
Yield : 16 MT /Ac
Market Price = Rs 36 to 80 /kg & average price Rs 40/kg.
Gross income Rs 40 /g X 16000 kg =Rs 6.40 lakhs.
Expenditure Rs = 2.5 lakhs/Ac
Net income =Rs 4.5 lakh /Ac
4. Raisin making economics
1. Grape fresh fruit yield : 16MT/Ac, if it is dried Rs 4 MT /Ac.
2. Raisin price Rs 200 /kg.
3. Gross income 4 MT X Rs 200 /kg = Rs 8.00 lakhs /Ac.
4. Cost of processing = Rs
Day 6th : 27.10.2017
Raisin
In India, Thompson Seedless and its mutants viz. Sonaka,
Tas-A-Ganesh. Manik Chaman are mainly used for raisin
production although Arkavati grape found to be promising
and earlier recommended by IIHR, Bangalore. NRC for
Grapes, Pune have also come out with varieties viz. A 17-3,
E 12/3, Mint Seedless, Superior Seedless, KR White, Manik
Chaman, A 18-3 (Coloured seedless) and Cardinal (For
Manukka) found promising for the production of raisin, but are
yet to accept on commercial footing
5. Day 6th :
27.10.2017
Sr Baburao Kabade, farmer and
Sri Ujjwal Kothari MD, Kothari AgriTech with
commissioner of horticulture, Telangana
state.
6. In India, raisins are made from Thompson seedless and
its clones, namely, Tas-A-Ganesh, Sonaka and Manik
Chaman. Monukas form Anab-e-Shahi grapes are also
made in limited quantities.
The indigenous systems of medicine, namely, ayurveda
and Unani have described various uses of dried grapes.
They are one of the major ingredients of the most
popular tonic ‘Chyavanprash’. Raisins (Kishmish) are
chiefly consumed as dry fruit and preferably given to the
convalescent patients. They are also used in the
preparation of a variety of sweet dishes, desserts and
bakery products.
16. Day 6th : 27.10.2017
Air blast spraying for
grape.
Air Blast technology :sufficient air output for Grape
orchards/vineyards. produce mist of fine droplet sizes.
Thus they are also recognized as Mist blowers.
24. Day 6th : 27.10.20171200 MT cold storage – at 2OC
25. Raisin Manufacturing :
Raisin production is one of the important activity under
taken in Sangli district. The farmers (growers cum
processors) undertake raisin production activity themselves
and marketed raisin in open market.
For production of quality raisin, grapes harvested, graded,
washed and dipped in solutions containing 1 ltr of ethyl olate
and 0.20 kg. of potassium carbonate (k2co3) per 100 ltrs.
Water (ph9.5 to 11.00) for 2 to 5 minutes.
These grapes then brought to drying shed and spread on
shed. (Temperature 35 degree to 41 degree) Drying is
complete within 15 to 21 days depending upon whether
condition.
The raisins are collected, sorted and graded before
packing. The graded raisin is packed in the boxes of 15 kg
and plastic bag 1 kg and 2 kg
Day 6th : 27.10.2017
26. 1 Currants
raisins
From Black Corinth
grapes
Very dark in Colour
2 Flame seedless
raisins
From Flame seedless
red grape
Dark red, extra sweet
3 Golden seedless
raisins
From Thompson
seedless
4 Monukka raisins From Black grapes of
Monukka
Limited qty
5 Muskat Raisins From big greenish gold
muskat grapes
Special for baking
6 Sultanas
(Th. seedless
dipped in veg oil
and acid and then
dried)
From Large Yellow green
Sultana grapes.
At health food stores
Different types of raisins in Indian Market
Day 6th :
27.10.2017
29. Sangli Grapes Processing Marketing
and Reaserch Ltd
Miraj - Malgaon Main Rd,
Subhashnagar, Miraj, Maharashtra
416407
30. RAISIN CLUSTER UNDER MSE-CDP SCHEME
1. Name of cluster : Raisin Cluster, Sangli
2. Location of the cluster : Subhashnagar, Tal. Miraj Dist
.Sangli
3. Name of SPV : M/s. Sangli Grape Processing
Marketing &
Research Industries Ltd,
Subhashnagar,
Tq. Miraj Dist .Sangli
4. Product : Raisin Making
5. MSME registered units : 150 Nos.
6. Date of Approval of Soft
Interventions :
22 September 2009
31. 7.
Date of Admn. Approval for for
Hard Interventions :
16 August 2010
8.
Key Interventions :
a) Soft Intervention(Sanction Project- Rs.3.30 Lakhs) (GOI grant
Sanctioned and Received Rs. 2.97 Lakhs & Utilized grant – Rs.
2.97 Lakhs)
b) Hard Intervention(Sanction Project-Rs.708.85Lakhs) ( GOI grant
Sanctioned Rs 496.18 Lakhs & Received grant Rs. 298.00 Lakhs(I
st Installment) + Rs. 64.50 Lakhs(II nd Install.) = Rs. 362.50 Lakhs,
Utilized grant – Rs 362.50 Lakhs)
c) GOM Grants sanctioned Rs. 70.89 lakhs , Received & Utilized
Rs. 66.92 Lakhs
9. Total Expenditure : Rs. 845.63 Lakhs
( Incurred and to be Incurred )
10. Acceptable
Expenditure:
Rs. 669.32 Lakhs
RAISIN CLUSTER UNDER MSE-CDP SCHEME
32. 11. Details of CFC : a) Common Processing Centre
b) Common Testing Centre
c) Common Packaging Centre
12. Expert Technical
Agency :
a) National Research Centre for Grapes
Pune
b) C.F.T.R.I. Mysore
13. Cluster Development
Executive :-
Shri A.S. Kulkarni Industries Inspector
District Industries Centre, Sangli.
14. Name of Key Person
of SPV :-
Shri Baburao Kabade
Malgaon Tal- Miraj Dist – Sangli.
Ph 0233- 2267160
15. Tangible Benefits of
CFC :-
1) Increased the efficiency and productivity
2) Reduced cost of production
3) Improved the quality of Raisins
4) Export Potential increases.
5) Increased in Value Addition up to 20%
RAISIN CLUSTER UNDER MSE-CDP SCHEME
33. A good raisin-making cultivator should have
the following characteristics.
i) Thin skin but thick pulp,
ii) A minimum Brix value of 19°
iii) Should preserve flavor and colour, well after
dehydration
iv) Should be preferably seedless. If seeded it should be
bold so that sees can be removed,
v) Berry should detach from the pedicel clearly and easily
so that there is no oozing of juice and
vi) Should have uniform hue with brilliant colour.
34. FACTORS AFFECTING ON QUALITY OF RAISINS:
1. Processing efficiency.
2. Fruit maturity.
3. Fruit colour.
4. Conditions of berry
surface.
5. Extent of dehydration
6. Size of berry
7.Crop load.
8. Decaying organism.
Manufacturing methods of raisins :
35. Manufacturing methods of raisins
1 Natural
Raisins:
They are dark in colour with natural bloom intact
with rather tough skin, meaty and having
characteristics of oxidized flavour. The surface is
dry, non sticky, non oily and they do not cake in
storage .
2 Golden
bleached
raisins
The golden bleached as the name indicates are
golden yellow, to brilliant lemon. They are
moderately tender and may be somewhat sticky.
For eating as such some people dislike the
sulphur dioxide taste, which may be
objectionable. But in cooking, this flavour
disappears. Thoroughly selected Thompson
seedless berries are dipped for two to three
seconds in 0.2 to 0.5 per cent caustic soda near
boiling point (90°to 95°C). The fruit is exposed to
burning sulphur fumes to get uniform colour.
36. Manufacturing methods of raisins
3 Valencia
(Lexias)
The bunches are dipped in caustic soda to get
golden bleached raisins. The dip may be in hot
solution of sodium carbonate or potassium
carbonate with some caustic soda. In Valencia
province of Spain they are dried directly under the sun,
stemmed and are called Valencia or lexias.
4 Soda oil method In this method also, Thompson seedless grapes are
treated for production of raisins. The bunches are
dipped in solution containing sodium carbonate having
thin layer of olive oil on the surface.
5 Greek process This method is similar to soda oil method. The raisins
produced by the method are light in colour, non-sticky
and soft in texture.
6 Soda dip method The raisins produced by this method are some what
translucent and of distinguished reddish brown colour.
7 Currants These raisins are produced from Black Corinths
naturals. They are very small in size and of dark colour.
37. Manufacturing methods of raisins
8 Vine dried
raisins
Black Corinth also be dried on the trellis by cutting the canes
bearing the bunches. It takes about 4 to 5 weeks for the
bunches to dry. The method is suited only for mechanical
harvesting of raisins. Thompson Seedless can also be dried by
this method but the fruit has to be sprayed with 2 per cent
“dip emulsion” i.e. a mixture containing ethyl oloato 4 liters
and potassium carbonate 2.0 kg in 100 liters of water.
9 Cold
dipped
method
Latest and most of the raisins producers in Australia and India
have started using this technique. widely used in Sangli
district.
bunches are dipped in water emulsion of dipping oil, i.e.,
Ethyl oleate made in potassium carbonate solution .For
making the dipping emulsion of 100 liter water 2.5 kg.
potassium carbonate and 1.5 litter dipping oil (Ethyl oleate) is
required. This emulsion is sufficient for the dipping of 1,000
kg. grapes. The dipping period of the grapes is 3 minutes,
which is considered as a standard period of dipping
38. S.N. Before CFC After setting up of CFC
1. Grading and Sorting is
manually done by
labour, chances of
mixing of stones,
impurities are more in
manually sorting.
Opportunities for export
of manually sorted
raisins are less.
Common processing
Sorting and processing is done by
atomized machinery, it produces hygienic
and export quality raisins. MSME units
(Members) are directly and indirectly
exported the CFC processed raisins in
various countries i.e. Dubai, Kuwait,
Russia.
2 No testing and
inspection facility are
available in cluster area.
Common Testing Laboratory Chemical
and biological testing facility for finished
good and raw material is available in
CFC.Water testing, Colour testing,
Moisture testing , Soil and leaf testing,
facilities are also available in CFC.
CFC Benefits
39. S.N
.
Before CFC After setting up of CFC
3. Packaging facility is
not available in cluster
area.
Common Packaging Centre
Packaging facility for Export
quality raisins are available in
CFC. Also packing facility of
raisins in to small Pouches for
domestic market are available in
CFC.
CFC Benefits
40. Quantified Benefits:
Total Processed (May 2012 to March 2013) : 2227 MTs.
Value addition for Processed raisins : Rs. 433.20 Lakhs.
No. of Beneficiaries (Services Given) - 109 Nos.
Value addition per Beneficiaries - 3.97 lakhs.
No. of MSME Raisin units in Cluster Area on 31/03/2011
60 Nos.
No. of MSME Raisin units in Cluster Area as on
31/03/2013 : 670 Nos.
Production of Raisin in Cluster Area as on 31/03/2011 :
60000 MTS.
Production of Raisin in Cluster Area as on 31/03/2013 :
80000 MTS
Employment in CFC : 40 Nos.
No. of Members : 140 Nos.