3. Graphic Calculators
vs. Paper and Pencil
Which method is best?
Not for simple calculations
Check answers
Teachers must be proficient users
Teachers who appreciate rules and steps
use paper and pencil
4. Advantages using
Graphic Calculators
Accuracy
Pace
Improve critical thinking
Overcome difficulties
“Building assurance”
“Variety and appeal”
“Peer exchange”
Ruthven, K., Deaney, R., and Hennessy, S. (2009). Using graphing software to teach about algebraic
forms: a study of technology-supported practice in secondary-school mathematics.
Educational Studies in Mathematics, 71, 279-297.
5. What is the Connection?
Teacher become facilitator
Students become motivated
High order thinking and exploration