SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 14
LEVEL  OF POLITICS
LEVEL OF POLITICS Professor Emmete S. Redford, there are three levels of policies based on the scope of participation normally characteristic of each and, to a lesser extent, the kind of issue involved: Micro politics 		Subsystem Politics 			Macro politics
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 2  | 3 Levels of Politics Micropolitics Efforts by individuals, companies, and communities to secure action for themselves Private legislation – directed to only a single person, company, or governmental unit
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 2  | 4 Levels of Politics (cont.) Subsystems Politics “Iron triangles” – A pattern of symbiotic relationships between congressional committees, agencies, and interest groups that is resistant to wider participation “Issue Networks” – Participants constantly move in and out of the network, making a cloudlike or amorphous network “Policy Communities” – Broader and more open than iron triangles, but under more identifiable control than issue networks
Agency Policy     Matter Interest Groups CongressionalCommittees
Macropolitics Characterized by wide interest and participation from regular citizens and elites Central participants include the president (a distinctive characteristic of macropolitics), congressional leaders, executive departments, the media, and interest groups More actors are involved, which changes the substance of the policy decision Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 2  | 6
Davao City Government
"Local Government Code of 1991". …..State shall enjoy genuine and meaningful local autonomy to enable them to attain their fullest….  …. State to ensure the accountability of local government units …..  … local government units, non-governmental and people's organizations…..implemented in their respective jurisdictions…..
CHAPTER 3. - LOCAL LEGISLATION SEC. 48. Local Legislative Power. - Local legislative power shall be exercised by the sangguniangpanlalawigan for the province; sangguniangpanlungsod for the city; sangguniangbayan for the municipality; and sangguniangbarangay for the barangay.
Vice Mayor RodyDuterte Chapter 3.Sec 49 states that the Vice mayor  shall be the presiding officer of the  SanguniangPanglungsod
THE END

More Related Content

What's hot

Political science part viii
Political science part viiiPolitical science part viii
Political science part viiiAlona Salva
 
The institutional landscape of Japanese Politics
The institutional landscape of Japanese PoliticsThe institutional landscape of Japanese Politics
The institutional landscape of Japanese PoliticsArzumetova Dilroba
 
POLSC16 Article X Sections 1-5
POLSC16 Article X Sections 1-5POLSC16 Article X Sections 1-5
POLSC16 Article X Sections 1-5Smbrigs
 
The Role of Local Government in Development
The Role of Local Government in DevelopmentThe Role of Local Government in Development
The Role of Local Government in DevelopmentJo Balucanag - Bitonio
 
The political influence of civil society in Vietnam
The political influence of civil society in VietnamThe political influence of civil society in Vietnam
The political influence of civil society in VietnamZelda Gin
 
Members of Parliament and Elections-Original
Members of Parliament and Elections-OriginalMembers of Parliament and Elections-Original
Members of Parliament and Elections-OriginalAustin Msowoya, Esq
 
Getting to Digital Self-Governance - A Proposal
Getting to Digital Self-Governance - A ProposalGetting to Digital Self-Governance - A Proposal
Getting to Digital Self-Governance - A ProposalSelf-employed
 
Net neutrality, citizenship and discrimination
Net neutrality, citizenship and discriminationNet neutrality, citizenship and discrimination
Net neutrality, citizenship and discriminationblogzilla
 
Local autonomy, decentralization and related concepts
Local autonomy, decentralization and related conceptsLocal autonomy, decentralization and related concepts
Local autonomy, decentralization and related conceptsDada Ilagan
 
Media Regulation
Media RegulationMedia Regulation
Media Regulationjemmaashaw
 
Saving democracy
Saving democracySaving democracy
Saving democracyLetrário*
 
Digital media regulation and self regulation of digital media
Digital media regulation and self regulation of digital mediaDigital media regulation and self regulation of digital media
Digital media regulation and self regulation of digital mediaShruti Mehrotra
 
State and government notes
State and government notesState and government notes
State and government notesdschall
 

What's hot (16)

Week 3
Week 3Week 3
Week 3
 
Political science part viii
Political science part viiiPolitical science part viii
Political science part viii
 
The institutional landscape of Japanese Politics
The institutional landscape of Japanese PoliticsThe institutional landscape of Japanese Politics
The institutional landscape of Japanese Politics
 
POLSC16 Article X Sections 1-5
POLSC16 Article X Sections 1-5POLSC16 Article X Sections 1-5
POLSC16 Article X Sections 1-5
 
Sara[1]
Sara[1]Sara[1]
Sara[1]
 
The Role of Local Government in Development
The Role of Local Government in DevelopmentThe Role of Local Government in Development
The Role of Local Government in Development
 
The political influence of civil society in Vietnam
The political influence of civil society in VietnamThe political influence of civil society in Vietnam
The political influence of civil society in Vietnam
 
Members of Parliament and Elections-Original
Members of Parliament and Elections-OriginalMembers of Parliament and Elections-Original
Members of Parliament and Elections-Original
 
Getting to Digital Self-Governance - A Proposal
Getting to Digital Self-Governance - A ProposalGetting to Digital Self-Governance - A Proposal
Getting to Digital Self-Governance - A Proposal
 
Net neutrality, citizenship and discrimination
Net neutrality, citizenship and discriminationNet neutrality, citizenship and discrimination
Net neutrality, citizenship and discrimination
 
Local autonomy, decentralization and related concepts
Local autonomy, decentralization and related conceptsLocal autonomy, decentralization and related concepts
Local autonomy, decentralization and related concepts
 
Media Regulation
Media RegulationMedia Regulation
Media Regulation
 
Media law and ethics
Media law and ethicsMedia law and ethics
Media law and ethics
 
Saving democracy
Saving democracySaving democracy
Saving democracy
 
Digital media regulation and self regulation of digital media
Digital media regulation and self regulation of digital mediaDigital media regulation and self regulation of digital media
Digital media regulation and self regulation of digital media
 
State and government notes
State and government notesState and government notes
State and government notes
 

Viewers also liked

Diwata renalyn a. powerpoint
Diwata renalyn a. powerpointDiwata renalyn a. powerpoint
Diwata renalyn a. powerpointSaniata Galaus
 
What is Politics and its importance
What is Politics and its importance What is Politics and its importance
What is Politics and its importance S.Saeed H
 
What is Politics?
What is Politics?What is Politics?
What is Politics?brianbelen
 
Introduction to Political Science
Introduction to Political ScienceIntroduction to Political Science
Introduction to Political ScienceRoehl Lawingco
 
Introduction to political science
Introduction to political scienceIntroduction to political science
Introduction to political scienceNoel Jopson
 

Viewers also liked (6)

Diwata renalyn a. powerpoint
Diwata renalyn a. powerpointDiwata renalyn a. powerpoint
Diwata renalyn a. powerpoint
 
What Is Politics
What Is PoliticsWhat Is Politics
What Is Politics
 
What is Politics and its importance
What is Politics and its importance What is Politics and its importance
What is Politics and its importance
 
What is Politics?
What is Politics?What is Politics?
What is Politics?
 
Introduction to Political Science
Introduction to Political ScienceIntroduction to Political Science
Introduction to Political Science
 
Introduction to political science
Introduction to political scienceIntroduction to political science
Introduction to political science
 

Similar to Bus 1 32003

27165028 International Business
27165028 International Business27165028 International Business
27165028 International Businessmayank2012
 
Chapter 2 National Differences in Political Economy by Islam El-Shafie
Chapter 2 National Differences in Political Economy by Islam El-ShafieChapter 2 National Differences in Political Economy by Islam El-Shafie
Chapter 2 National Differences in Political Economy by Islam El-ShafieIslam El-Shafie
 
political and legal issues.ppt
political and legal issues.pptpolitical and legal issues.ppt
political and legal issues.pptssuser74d137
 
GBM. CH_2.pptx
GBM. CH_2.pptxGBM. CH_2.pptx
GBM. CH_2.pptxajstyles48
 
Global business 4th edition mike peng solutions manual
Global business 4th edition mike peng solutions manualGlobal business 4th edition mike peng solutions manual
Global business 4th edition mike peng solutions manualAlexandra3334
 
INB 372 national difference in political economy lecture topic 2.ppt
INB 372 national difference in political economy lecture topic 2.pptINB 372 national difference in political economy lecture topic 2.ppt
INB 372 national difference in political economy lecture topic 2.pptssuserbea996
 
Political and legal environment
Political and legal environmentPolitical and legal environment
Political and legal environmentRohit Raina
 
International-Business.-ch-3.pptx
International-Business.-ch-3.pptxInternational-Business.-ch-3.pptx
International-Business.-ch-3.pptxkrishnapdsapkota75
 
Political and legal environment
Political and legal environmentPolitical and legal environment
Political and legal environmentTala Lorena
 
1. Public Policy Understanding public policy is both an art a.docx
1. Public Policy Understanding public policy is both an art a.docx1. Public Policy Understanding public policy is both an art a.docx
1. Public Policy Understanding public policy is both an art a.docxjackiewalcutt
 
What Democracy Is and Is Not.ppt
What Democracy Is and Is Not.pptWhat Democracy Is and Is Not.ppt
What Democracy Is and Is Not.pptssuser201866
 
unit5democraticinterventions-210427003533.pdf
unit5democraticinterventions-210427003533.pdfunit5democraticinterventions-210427003533.pdf
unit5democraticinterventions-210427003533.pdfLyka Gumatay
 
Trends, Network and Critical Thinking Unit 5 Democratic Interventions
Trends, Network and Critical Thinking Unit 5 Democratic InterventionsTrends, Network and Critical Thinking Unit 5 Democratic Interventions
Trends, Network and Critical Thinking Unit 5 Democratic InterventionsEman Bustamante
 
2nd qtr - Trends Networks and Critical Thinking
2nd qtr - Trends Networks and Critical Thinking 2nd qtr - Trends Networks and Critical Thinking
2nd qtr - Trends Networks and Critical Thinking AlouBadajos1
 

Similar to Bus 1 32003 (20)

27165028 International Business
27165028 International Business27165028 International Business
27165028 International Business
 
Chapter 2 National Differences in Political Economy by Islam El-Shafie
Chapter 2 National Differences in Political Economy by Islam El-ShafieChapter 2 National Differences in Political Economy by Islam El-Shafie
Chapter 2 National Differences in Political Economy by Islam El-Shafie
 
political and legal issues.ppt
political and legal issues.pptpolitical and legal issues.ppt
political and legal issues.ppt
 
Topic 1
Topic 1Topic 1
Topic 1
 
GBM. CH_2.pptx
GBM. CH_2.pptxGBM. CH_2.pptx
GBM. CH_2.pptx
 
Public policy
Public policyPublic policy
Public policy
 
Dit syllabus
Dit syllabusDit syllabus
Dit syllabus
 
Global business 4th edition mike peng solutions manual
Global business 4th edition mike peng solutions manualGlobal business 4th edition mike peng solutions manual
Global business 4th edition mike peng solutions manual
 
INB 372 national difference in political economy lecture topic 2.ppt
INB 372 national difference in political economy lecture topic 2.pptINB 372 national difference in political economy lecture topic 2.ppt
INB 372 national difference in political economy lecture topic 2.ppt
 
Political and legal environment
Political and legal environmentPolitical and legal environment
Political and legal environment
 
International-Business.-ch-3.pptx
International-Business.-ch-3.pptxInternational-Business.-ch-3.pptx
International-Business.-ch-3.pptx
 
Political and legal environment
Political and legal environmentPolitical and legal environment
Political and legal environment
 
Ch6 IM.ppt
Ch6 IM.pptCh6 IM.ppt
Ch6 IM.ppt
 
1. Public Policy Understanding public policy is both an art a.docx
1. Public Policy Understanding public policy is both an art a.docx1. Public Policy Understanding public policy is both an art a.docx
1. Public Policy Understanding public policy is both an art a.docx
 
What Democracy Is and Is Not.ppt
What Democracy Is and Is Not.pptWhat Democracy Is and Is Not.ppt
What Democracy Is and Is Not.ppt
 
chap002-2 (1).ppt
chap002-2 (1).pptchap002-2 (1).ppt
chap002-2 (1).ppt
 
unit5democraticinterventions-210427003533.pdf
unit5democraticinterventions-210427003533.pdfunit5democraticinterventions-210427003533.pdf
unit5democraticinterventions-210427003533.pdf
 
Trends, Network and Critical Thinking Unit 5 Democratic Interventions
Trends, Network and Critical Thinking Unit 5 Democratic InterventionsTrends, Network and Critical Thinking Unit 5 Democratic Interventions
Trends, Network and Critical Thinking Unit 5 Democratic Interventions
 
2nd qtr - Trends Networks and Critical Thinking
2nd qtr - Trends Networks and Critical Thinking 2nd qtr - Trends Networks and Critical Thinking
2nd qtr - Trends Networks and Critical Thinking
 
Week3(political)
Week3(political)Week3(political)
Week3(political)
 

Bus 1 32003

  • 1. LEVEL OF POLITICS
  • 2. LEVEL OF POLITICS Professor Emmete S. Redford, there are three levels of policies based on the scope of participation normally characteristic of each and, to a lesser extent, the kind of issue involved: Micro politics Subsystem Politics Macro politics
  • 3. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 2 | 3 Levels of Politics Micropolitics Efforts by individuals, companies, and communities to secure action for themselves Private legislation – directed to only a single person, company, or governmental unit
  • 4. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 2 | 4 Levels of Politics (cont.) Subsystems Politics “Iron triangles” – A pattern of symbiotic relationships between congressional committees, agencies, and interest groups that is resistant to wider participation “Issue Networks” – Participants constantly move in and out of the network, making a cloudlike or amorphous network “Policy Communities” – Broader and more open than iron triangles, but under more identifiable control than issue networks
  • 5. Agency Policy Matter Interest Groups CongressionalCommittees
  • 6. Macropolitics Characterized by wide interest and participation from regular citizens and elites Central participants include the president (a distinctive characteristic of macropolitics), congressional leaders, executive departments, the media, and interest groups More actors are involved, which changes the substance of the policy decision Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. 2 | 6
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10. "Local Government Code of 1991". …..State shall enjoy genuine and meaningful local autonomy to enable them to attain their fullest….  …. State to ensure the accountability of local government units …..  … local government units, non-governmental and people's organizations…..implemented in their respective jurisdictions…..
  • 11. CHAPTER 3. - LOCAL LEGISLATION SEC. 48. Local Legislative Power. - Local legislative power shall be exercised by the sangguniangpanlalawigan for the province; sangguniangpanlungsod for the city; sangguniangbayan for the municipality; and sangguniangbarangay for the barangay.
  • 12.
  • 13. Vice Mayor RodyDuterte Chapter 3.Sec 49 states that the Vice mayor shall be the presiding officer of the SanguniangPanglungsod