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1. Convert 11100110 to Base 10. Show your work.
2. Convert 372 to Base 2. Show your work.
3. Convert 1,304 to Base 2. Show your work.
4. Convert 11111111 to Base 10. Show your work.
5. What is 216 in Base 10?
6. Add 1110 and 11111. Show your work.
7. Add 111110 and 10110. Show your work.
8. Subtract 1001 from 11111. Show your work.
9. Subtract 111 from 11001. Show your work.
10. List and describe the various ways of entering alphanumeric
data into computers.
11. Explain how characters are represented in computers.
12. For a given computer instruction, what are the factors that
determine how binary digits are interpreted?
13. What is the importance of hexadecimal numbering
representation?
14. How bits are grouped together to represent each of the
following:
a. Bit
b. Byte
c. Halfword
d. Word
e. Doubleword
15. What are the three simple functions computer hardware can
perform?
Running head: Psychology
Human personality has been explored by several psychologists,
among them Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung. These two theorists
have their observations about personality. Carl Jung first
developed three criterions of determining personality, and he
later developed a fourth criterion. The first three are bipolar
dimensions in which each pole represents a different preference.
Each criterion brings forth two conflicting dimensions (Myers,
2004). The judging versus perceiving principle explains the
differences between these four dimensions.
The extroverts talk too much; they are outgoing and sociable
while the introverts find it difficult to mingle, and they speak
less. They only speak out when it is necessary, and they avoid
interactions as much as possible. The sensitive people believe
the information that they observe directly but the intuitive have
their beliefs, and their imagination is not limited. The thinking
category uses logic to make decisions while the feeling category
relies on their emotions to make decisions. The judging
category implements the information they process and form
their opinions on the information while the perceiving category
prefers to explore the existing options (Ciccarelli, & Meyer,
2006). These four dichotomies yield sixteen different
combinations of personality.
Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis. He argues that
human behavior results from interactions between the three
components of the mind, namely; the ego, the id, and the
superego. According to Freud, a person's personality is
developed throughout his life since birth. It is developed at the
early stages where the child has to undergo the five
psychosexual stages in the psychosexual theory of development.
During growth, the child is presented with conflicts between the
social expectations and the biological drives (Myers, 2004). The
ability to navigate through these internal conflicts leads to
mastery at each developmental stage until the child attains full
maturity. The child develops a defense mechanism to deal with
the conflict. These defense mechanisms include sublimation,
projection, repression, regression, denial and displacement
(Ciccarelli, & Meyer, 2006). They enable the child to grow and
to protect its ego to ensure that it abides by the social norms.
“Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung both believed in the
unconscious, and they both believed that dream interpretation
aided the treatment of the patient. Psychoanalytical theory was
Sigmund Freud development and Carl Jung's analytic
psychology, although they both believe unconscious mind to be
the most important part of the psyche, have many differences.
There were Jung's disagreement upon Sigmund Freud's theory of
infantile sexuality and libido. Carl Jung refused to accept that
sexual instinct is main psychological drive. Freud looked at
human beings as victims of past events, Carl Jung believed that
human beings are formed by our future as well as our past. Carl
Jung believed human beings are affected not only by what
happened to us as kids, but also by what we aim to do in the
future.”(Schultz, & Schultz, 2012).
“Carl Jung placed an even greater emphasis on the unconscious
than Freud did. Carl Jung investigated more deeply into the
unconscious and made it the core of his system of
personality.”(Schultz, & Schultz, 2012).
Culture does influence personality as personality is what makes
one person unique. Culture can determine how someone acts as
culture is what they will be socialized into. American
culture/personalities and that of Asian cultures/personalities are
different from one another. One is more individualistic while
the other is more collective. “Children that were exposed to
different childhood influences grow up to have different
personalities." (Schultz, & Schultz, 2012).”
“Sigmund Freud theories reflects his childhood experiences. He
was raised up with a strict father and a loving protective
mother. He had a lot of anger towards his father. His father was
a lot older than his beautiful mother. Sigmund Freud had a
sexual attraction to his mother and this what set the stage for
his concept of Oedipus complex.” (Schultz, & Schultz, 2012).”
Carl Jung was raised up in an unhappy and difficult home. His
parents were very moody and his mother mental illness
impacted Carl Jung life. He was withdrawn from women for a
long time. Carl Jung mother was fat and unattractive and that is
probably why he did not share the same idea that Sigmund
Freud did about a child being sexual attracted to their parent.
Carl Jung spent a lot of time alone and he felt cut off from the
external world. He turned towards the unconscious, of dreams
and fantasies where he felt safer. When Carl Jung had an issue
he would turn to his dreams for a solution.
Hitler in my opinion would be more like Carl Jung theory than
Sigmund Freud. I believe this because Hitler had some mental
issues going on in his life as Carl Jung experience in his life
with his mother. Hitler seemed to be out of the real world as for
as his personality was. Hitler personality would follow more in
Carl Jung theory in the unconscious than Freud.
Carl Jung’s ideas were not as popular as Sigmund Freud’s. His
ideas were a little more like a fascination. His ideas were not
explained well. Sigmund Freud’s explained his theory well but
was his theory not good at predicting behavior. Sigmund Freud's
theory could not be proved true or false. I think years ago their
ideas were more considered across different cultures but in
todays time neither one of them or looked at anymore.
References:
Ciccarelli, S., & Meyer, G. (2006). Psychology. Upper Saddle
River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Myers, D. (2004). Psychology (7th ed.). New York: Worth.
Schultz, D. P. & Schultz, S. E. (2012). Theories of Personality.
(10th ed). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
www.simplypsychology.org

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1. Convert 11100110 to Base 10. Show your work.2. Convert.docx

  • 1. 1. Convert 11100110 to Base 10. Show your work. 2. Convert 372 to Base 2. Show your work. 3. Convert 1,304 to Base 2. Show your work. 4. Convert 11111111 to Base 10. Show your work. 5. What is 216 in Base 10? 6. Add 1110 and 11111. Show your work. 7. Add 111110 and 10110. Show your work. 8. Subtract 1001 from 11111. Show your work. 9. Subtract 111 from 11001. Show your work.
  • 2. 10. List and describe the various ways of entering alphanumeric data into computers. 11. Explain how characters are represented in computers. 12. For a given computer instruction, what are the factors that determine how binary digits are interpreted? 13. What is the importance of hexadecimal numbering representation? 14. How bits are grouped together to represent each of the following: a. Bit b. Byte c. Halfword d. Word e. Doubleword 15. What are the three simple functions computer hardware can perform?
  • 3. Running head: Psychology Human personality has been explored by several psychologists, among them Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung. These two theorists have their observations about personality. Carl Jung first developed three criterions of determining personality, and he later developed a fourth criterion. The first three are bipolar dimensions in which each pole represents a different preference. Each criterion brings forth two conflicting dimensions (Myers, 2004). The judging versus perceiving principle explains the differences between these four dimensions. The extroverts talk too much; they are outgoing and sociable while the introverts find it difficult to mingle, and they speak less. They only speak out when it is necessary, and they avoid interactions as much as possible. The sensitive people believe the information that they observe directly but the intuitive have their beliefs, and their imagination is not limited. The thinking category uses logic to make decisions while the feeling category relies on their emotions to make decisions. The judging category implements the information they process and form their opinions on the information while the perceiving category prefers to explore the existing options (Ciccarelli, & Meyer, 2006). These four dichotomies yield sixteen different
  • 4. combinations of personality. Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis. He argues that human behavior results from interactions between the three components of the mind, namely; the ego, the id, and the superego. According to Freud, a person's personality is developed throughout his life since birth. It is developed at the early stages where the child has to undergo the five psychosexual stages in the psychosexual theory of development. During growth, the child is presented with conflicts between the social expectations and the biological drives (Myers, 2004). The ability to navigate through these internal conflicts leads to mastery at each developmental stage until the child attains full maturity. The child develops a defense mechanism to deal with the conflict. These defense mechanisms include sublimation, projection, repression, regression, denial and displacement (Ciccarelli, & Meyer, 2006). They enable the child to grow and to protect its ego to ensure that it abides by the social norms. “Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung both believed in the unconscious, and they both believed that dream interpretation aided the treatment of the patient. Psychoanalytical theory was Sigmund Freud development and Carl Jung's analytic psychology, although they both believe unconscious mind to be the most important part of the psyche, have many differences. There were Jung's disagreement upon Sigmund Freud's theory of infantile sexuality and libido. Carl Jung refused to accept that sexual instinct is main psychological drive. Freud looked at human beings as victims of past events, Carl Jung believed that human beings are formed by our future as well as our past. Carl Jung believed human beings are affected not only by what happened to us as kids, but also by what we aim to do in the future.”(Schultz, & Schultz, 2012). “Carl Jung placed an even greater emphasis on the unconscious than Freud did. Carl Jung investigated more deeply into the unconscious and made it the core of his system of personality.”(Schultz, & Schultz, 2012). Culture does influence personality as personality is what makes
  • 5. one person unique. Culture can determine how someone acts as culture is what they will be socialized into. American culture/personalities and that of Asian cultures/personalities are different from one another. One is more individualistic while the other is more collective. “Children that were exposed to different childhood influences grow up to have different personalities." (Schultz, & Schultz, 2012).” “Sigmund Freud theories reflects his childhood experiences. He was raised up with a strict father and a loving protective mother. He had a lot of anger towards his father. His father was a lot older than his beautiful mother. Sigmund Freud had a sexual attraction to his mother and this what set the stage for his concept of Oedipus complex.” (Schultz, & Schultz, 2012).” Carl Jung was raised up in an unhappy and difficult home. His parents were very moody and his mother mental illness impacted Carl Jung life. He was withdrawn from women for a long time. Carl Jung mother was fat and unattractive and that is probably why he did not share the same idea that Sigmund Freud did about a child being sexual attracted to their parent. Carl Jung spent a lot of time alone and he felt cut off from the external world. He turned towards the unconscious, of dreams and fantasies where he felt safer. When Carl Jung had an issue he would turn to his dreams for a solution. Hitler in my opinion would be more like Carl Jung theory than Sigmund Freud. I believe this because Hitler had some mental issues going on in his life as Carl Jung experience in his life with his mother. Hitler seemed to be out of the real world as for as his personality was. Hitler personality would follow more in Carl Jung theory in the unconscious than Freud. Carl Jung’s ideas were not as popular as Sigmund Freud’s. His ideas were a little more like a fascination. His ideas were not explained well. Sigmund Freud’s explained his theory well but was his theory not good at predicting behavior. Sigmund Freud's theory could not be proved true or false. I think years ago their ideas were more considered across different cultures but in
  • 6. todays time neither one of them or looked at anymore. References: Ciccarelli, S., & Meyer, G. (2006). Psychology. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Myers, D. (2004). Psychology (7th ed.). New York: Worth. Schultz, D. P. & Schultz, S. E. (2012). Theories of Personality. (10th ed). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. www.simplypsychology.org