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PROGERIA
HISTORY
It was also described independently in a academic
journal by Dr. Jonathan Hutchinson in 1886 and
Dr. Hastings Gilford in 1897.
The condition was later named Hutchinson-Gilford
progeria syndrome.
The word progeria comes from the Greek words
“pro” meaning “before” or “premature”, and
“geras” meaning “old age”.
WHAT IS PROGERIA?
Progeria is also known as Hutchinson-Gilford
Progeria Syndrome(HGPS)
It is a rare and very fatal genetic condition
Premature aging
PHATHOLOGY OF PROGERIA
Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome is caused by
a mutation in gene called lamin A.
The defective lamin A protein makes the nucleus
unstable.
SIGNS & SYMPTOMS
 Limited growth
 Loss of hair
 early sings of skin aging, including thin skin
 Visible veins
 Loss of eyebrows and eyelashes
 Loss of body fat
DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES
Plotting measurements on a normal growth curve
chart.
Testing hearing and vision.
Measuring vital sings, including blood pressure.
Looking for visible sings and symptoms that are
typical of progeria.
Measuring height and weight.
TREATMENT
Low-dose Aspirin
Other medications
Physical and occupational therapy
Nutrition
Dental care
POTENTIAL FUTURE TREATMENT
Studying genes and the course of disease to understand
how it progresses. This may identify new treatments.
Studying way to prevent heart and blood vessel disease.
Performing human clinical trials using drugs known as
farnesyltransferase inhibitors (FTIs) such as lonafarnib.
PREVENTION
However, it has been recently discovered that FTIs, a
drug that has a possibility to help cure progeria,
might also be able to prevent the mishappen nuclei in
progeria cells.
MOVIE
Movie on progeria disease is “paa”.
CONCLUSION
Scientists are still looking for the to find the cure of this
abnormality syndrome.
Even though it has been seen for more than 100 years.
Progeria research foundation is now doing some DNA
mutation therapy to try to cure this disease.
REFERENCES
 1. Progeria Research Foundation. (2012). www.progeriaresearch.org.
 2. https://www.progeriaresearch.org/about-progeria.
 3. https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/hutchinson-gilford-progeria-syndrome#diagnosis.
 4. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/progeria/symptoms-causes/syc-
20356038.
 5. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1117344-treatment.

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PROGERIA

  • 2. HISTORY It was also described independently in a academic journal by Dr. Jonathan Hutchinson in 1886 and Dr. Hastings Gilford in 1897. The condition was later named Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. The word progeria comes from the Greek words “pro” meaning “before” or “premature”, and “geras” meaning “old age”.
  • 3. WHAT IS PROGERIA? Progeria is also known as Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome(HGPS) It is a rare and very fatal genetic condition Premature aging
  • 4. PHATHOLOGY OF PROGERIA Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome is caused by a mutation in gene called lamin A. The defective lamin A protein makes the nucleus unstable.
  • 5.
  • 6. SIGNS & SYMPTOMS  Limited growth  Loss of hair  early sings of skin aging, including thin skin  Visible veins  Loss of eyebrows and eyelashes  Loss of body fat
  • 7. DIAGNOSIS PROCESSES Plotting measurements on a normal growth curve chart. Testing hearing and vision. Measuring vital sings, including blood pressure. Looking for visible sings and symptoms that are typical of progeria. Measuring height and weight.
  • 8. TREATMENT Low-dose Aspirin Other medications Physical and occupational therapy Nutrition Dental care
  • 9. POTENTIAL FUTURE TREATMENT Studying genes and the course of disease to understand how it progresses. This may identify new treatments. Studying way to prevent heart and blood vessel disease. Performing human clinical trials using drugs known as farnesyltransferase inhibitors (FTIs) such as lonafarnib.
  • 10. PREVENTION However, it has been recently discovered that FTIs, a drug that has a possibility to help cure progeria, might also be able to prevent the mishappen nuclei in progeria cells.
  • 11. MOVIE Movie on progeria disease is “paa”.
  • 12. CONCLUSION Scientists are still looking for the to find the cure of this abnormality syndrome. Even though it has been seen for more than 100 years. Progeria research foundation is now doing some DNA mutation therapy to try to cure this disease.
  • 13. REFERENCES  1. Progeria Research Foundation. (2012). www.progeriaresearch.org.  2. https://www.progeriaresearch.org/about-progeria.  3. https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/hutchinson-gilford-progeria-syndrome#diagnosis.  4. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/progeria/symptoms-causes/syc- 20356038.  5. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1117344-treatment.