This article discusses a recent case of whooping cough (pertussis) in Lima, Ohio. John Merricle, 55, has been experiencing severe coughing for two months and was recently diagnosed with whooping cough. Pertussis is highly contagious and can be fatal, especially for babies. While symptoms are usually mild at first, severe coughing develops after 1-2 weeks. The Allen County Health Department is working to contact those exposed to prevent further spread. Vaccines are recommended to protect against this "killer disease."
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Whooping Cough Disguised as Common Cold Can Be Deadly
1. TV LISTINGS
The Lima News Tuesday, June 30, 2009 Lifestyle/Special Sections Editor Adrienne McGee 419
whooping cough
Disease disguised as common cold can be deadly
By HANNAH POTURALSKI• hpoturalski@limanews.com • 4419-993-2091
L
IMA— Imagine every time ordered and showed pertussis. department to make sure we
you started to speak, you Becky Dershem, director of contacted everyone that could
Symptoms of were overcome with a fit of nursing at Allen County Health have been exposed to it.”
coughing. Department, said whooping Dershem said children and
pertussis That’s what John Merricle, cough is extremely contagious. adults can tolerate the symp-
55, of Lima, has been feeling for Hospitals are required to report toms, but whooping cough is
• Runny nose the past two months. He has this disease to the health lethal for babies.
or congestion the latest confirmed case of per- department when it is found so Dr. Scott Stienecker, presi-
• Sneezing tussis, commonly known as health officials can determine dent of Infectious Diseases
• Mild cough whooping cough. how to best handle the poten- Society of Ohio, said he’s wit-
• Fever Pertussis is a respiratory dis- tial health threat. nessed two children die from
ease caused by bacteria that can “People think because the dis- whooping cough.
• After 1 to 2 weeks,
severe coughing often be confused with the com- ease isn’t seen on an everyday “It’s a killer disease that
begins mon cold. Symptoms include a basis that it’s gone, but it’s won’t disappear,” Stienecker
runny nose, sneezing, fever and alive and well,” Dershem said. said. “Those deaths were the
Best way to severe coughing that usually “The reason it’s not seen a lot is most awful thing I’ve seen.
leads to gasping for breath, because people get immuniza- They were babies that weren’t
prevent pertussis: which creates a “whooping” tions.” vaccinated, and their deaths
• In children: five sound. But when someone has Three days after John Merri- were 100 percent preventable.”
doses of DTaP pertussis, symptoms linger for cle’s visit to St. Rita’s, he was According to the Centers for
vaccination, at ages 2 weeks or months. notified by the hospital and the Disease Control Web site, it’s
months, 4 months, 6 Sherry Merricle said her hus- health department that he had recommended that infants and
months, 15 to 18 band has felt symptoms of terri- pertussis. The Merricles were children receive five doses of
months and 4 to 6 ble coughing, vomiting and a quarantined to their house the diphtheria and tetanus tox-
years stuffy nose since April. She said between June 18 to 22 and put oids and acellular pertussis vac-
• In adults: 1 booster her husband saw his doctor at on antibiotics. John Merricle’s cine — commonly abbreviated
shot of Tdap vaccina- least six times since then and co-workers at Allen Metropoli- to DTaP The vaccines are rec-
.
tion, once between had an appointment set for tan Housing Authority were ommended at ages of 2 months,
the ages of 12 to 65 June 15. also quarantined for five days 4 months, 6 months, 15 to 18
“He looked really bad that on antibiotics in case they were months and 4 to 6 years.
For details on whoop- day so we went to the emer- infected. Quarantine in cases Stienecker said waning im-
ing cough or how to gency room at St. Rita’s Med- like this is routine, Dershem munity occurs as the person
get vaccinated, visit ical Center,” Sherry Merricle said. ages and he recommends those
www.cdc.gov and
said. “The doctor said he had a “We had to close the mainte- between the ages of 12 and 65
www.allencounty-
healthdepartment.org.
stomach flu. I had to persist nance department for a couple get a booster vaccine called
them to test for whooping days and contract out work,” Tdap.
cough, because our daughter, said Cindy Ring, executive John Merricle hadn’t been
who lives in Michigan, had it in director at Allen Metropolitan vaccinated since his initial
April.” Housing Authority. “We did lots
In the end the test was of checking with the health See COUGH • C2
2. COUGH • from C1 ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
series as a toddler. He plans person with whooping there have been other out- each other.”
on getting vaccinated as cough in Lima this year. breaks in the region since In the majority of pertus-
soon as he feels better, as The first was of a child in the beginning of the year,” sis cases, sources said, the
will his wife. April. Dershem said. “This shows common thread is people
Merricle was the second “This is alarming because why it’s important to con- not being vaccinated.
tinue getting vaccinated.” There is a lot of worry by
DOLLAR EASTGATE Karen Smalley, infection parents that vaccinations
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Smalley said. “A couple of on this story at
the cases were related to www.limaohio.com.
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