SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 4
Download to read offline
‫تخصصی‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫درس‬ ‫اصطالحات‬ ‫ترجمه‬
1.Red Cross
2.Air America Radio
3.Slang
4.Advertising Effects
1‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ .
2‫آمریکا‬ ‫هوایی‬ ‫رادیو‬ .
3‫عامیانه‬ ‫.زبان‬
4.‫تاثیرات‬)‫تجاری‬ ‫های‬ ‫(آگهی‬ ‫بازرگانی‬ ‫پیامهای‬
‫ترجمه‬‫از‬:‫حسن‬‫باوی‬
‫کیا‬ ‫اصغر‬ ‫علی‬ ‫دکتر‬ :‫راهنما‬ ‫استاد‬
‫دانشگاه‬‫طباطبائی‬ ‫عالمه‬
‫ماه‬ ‫دی‬1331
1.Red Cross
The Red Cross movement comprises: the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC); the
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (formerly the League of Red
Cross and Red Crescent Societies); and more than 160 national societies around the world. Both
the ICRC (founded in 1863 and still almost exclusively composed of Swiss citizens) and the
federation (1919) are based in Geneva. The ICRC helps victims of war and internal conflicts. The
federation, which groups the 160-plus national societies, brings relief to victims of natural disasters
and helps care for refugees outside areas of conflict. The ICRC’s work in protecting wounded and
sick service men, prisoners of war and civilians in times of armed conflict is based on international
humanitarian law enshrined in the four Geneva conventions of 1949 and two protocols signed in
1977. Give the ICRC title in full at first reference; do not abbreviate to the 'International Red Cross’
since such a body does not exist.
‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬
‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫کمیته‬ : ‫شامل‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫جنبش‬(ICRC)‫صلیب‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫فدراسیون‬ ،
‫از‬ ‫بیش‬ ‫و‬ ) ‫سابق‬ ‫احمر‬ ‫هالل‬ ‫و‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫اتحادیه‬ ( ‫جوامع‬ ‫احمر‬ ‫هالل‬ ‫و‬ ‫سرخ‬061‫ملی‬ ‫انجمن‬
‫سال‬ ‫در‬ ( ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫کمیته‬ . ‫است‬ ‫جهان‬ ‫سرتاسر‬ ‫در‬0661‫بطور‬ ‫هم‬ ‫هنوز‬ ‫و‬ ‫شد‬ ‫تاسیس‬
(‫فدراسیون‬ ‫و‬ )‫است‬ ‫شده‬ ‫تشکیل‬ ‫سوئیسی‬ ‫شهروندان‬ ‫از‬ ‫انحصاری‬0101‫ژ‬ ‫در‬ ‫دو‬ ‫هر‬ )‫بنیانگذاری‬ ‫نو‬
. ‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫کمک‬ ‫داخلی‬ ‫های‬ ‫درگیری‬ ‫و‬ ‫ها‬ ‫جنگ‬ ‫قربانیان‬ ‫به‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫کمیته‬ .‫شدند‬
‫از‬ ‫که‬ ‫فدراسیون‬061‫امداد‬ ‫طبیعی‬ ‫بالیای‬ ‫قربانیان‬ ‫به‬ ‫است‬ ‫شده‬ ‫تشکیل‬ ‫ملی‬ ‫های‬ ‫انجمن‬ ‫بعالوه‬ ‫گروه‬
‫کمک‬ ‫درگیری‬ ‫مناطق‬ ‫از‬ ‫خروج‬ ‫برای‬ ‫پناهندگان‬ ‫از‬ ‫مراقبت‬ ‫به‬ ‫و‬ ‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫رسانی‬.‫کند‬ ‫می‬
‫غیر‬ ‫افراد‬ ‫و‬ ‫جنگی‬ ‫اسرای‬ ، ‫بیمار‬ ‫و‬ ‫زخمی‬ ‫نظامیان‬ ‫از‬ ‫مراقبت‬ ‫در‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫کمیته‬
‫چهار‬ ‫در‬ ‫که‬ ‫بشر‬ ‫حقوق‬ ‫منشور‬ ‫اساس‬ ‫بر‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫مسلحانه‬ ‫های‬ ‫درگیری‬ ‫زمان‬ ‫در‬ ‫نظامی‬
‫سال‬ ‫در‬ ‫ژنو‬ ‫کنوانسیون‬0191‫سال‬ ‫در‬ ‫که‬ ‫پروتکل‬ ‫دو‬ ‫و‬0111‫می‬ ‫وظیفه‬ ‫انجام‬ ،‫رسید‬ ‫امضاء‬ ‫به‬
‫ک‬‫عنوان‬ ، ‫مرجع‬ ‫اولین‬ ‫در‬ . ‫ند‬(ICRC)‫چنین‬ .‫شد‬ ‫داده‬ ‫الملی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫کامل‬ ‫عبارت‬ ‫جای‬ ‫به‬
.‫نشد‬ ‫داده‬ ‫جهانی‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫به‬ ،‫نداشت‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫که‬ ‫بدنی‬ ‫همانند‬ ‫اختصارهایی‬
2. Air America Radio
Air America Radio (AAR) is a radio network that emphasizes liberal political talk shows in contrast to
the conservative tone of most syndicated talk radio. From its formation in the early 2000s, however,
Air America struggled with insufficient capital, a declining number of affiliate stations, and many
changes in ownership and management.
‫آمریکا‬ ‫هوایی‬ ‫رادیو‬
‫محافظه‬ ‫لحن‬ ‫با‬ ‫مقابله‬ ‫در‬ ‫آزاد‬ ‫سیاسی‬ ‫گفتگوی‬ ‫بر‬ ‫که‬ ‫است‬ ‫رادیویی‬ ‫شبکه‬ ‫یک‬ ، ‫آمریکا‬ ‫هوایی‬ ‫رادیو‬
.‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫رادیویی،تاکید‬ ‫گفتگوی‬ ‫سندیکاهای‬ ‫از‬ ‫بسیاری‬ ‫کاری‬‫از‬‫زمان‬‫سال‬ ‫اوایل‬ ‫در‬ ‫آن‬ ‫گیری‬ ‫شکل‬
2222،‫رادیو‬ ‫حال‬ ‫هر‬ ‫به‬‫سرمای‬ ‫با‬ ‫آمریکا‬ ‫هوایی‬‫ه‬‫نا‬‫کافی‬،‫و‬ ،‫وابسته‬ ‫های‬ ‫ایستگاه‬ ‫تعداد‬ ‫کاهش‬
‫مدیریت‬ ‫و‬ ‫مالکیت‬ ‫در‬ ‫بسیاری‬ ‫تغییرات‬‫آن‬‫کرد‬ ‫نرم‬ ‫پنجه‬ ‫و‬ ‫دست‬.
3. slang
Avoid slang not be readily understood outside the English speaking world or your own country. It
creates problems for translators. If a vivid quote contains slang, explain it in brackets or give a
paraphrased version, e.g. He’s in the cat-bird seat (in a favoured position) “ or Saying Smith was in
a favoured position, he added: He’s in the cat-bird seat.”
‫زبان‬‫عامیانه‬
‫عامیانه‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫از‬ ‫اجتناب‬‫آسانی‬ ‫به‬ ‫تواند‬ ‫نمی‬ ‫خودتان‬ ‫کشور‬ ‫یا‬ ‫و‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫انگلیسی‬ ‫دنیای‬ ‫از‬ ‫خارج‬ ‫در‬
‫زبان‬ ‫شامل‬ ‫زنده‬ ‫قول‬ ‫نقل‬ ‫اگریک‬ .‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫ایجاد‬ ‫را‬ ‫مشکالتی‬ ‫مترجمان‬ ‫برای‬ ‫این‬ . ‫باشد‬ ‫درک‬ ‫قابل‬
‫او‬ " ‫مثال‬ ‫عنوان‬ ‫به‬ .‫بیاورید‬ ‫را‬ ‫آن‬ ‫ی‬ ‫شده‬ ‫تعبیر‬ ‫نسخه‬ ‫یا‬ ‫دهید‬ ‫توضیح‬ ‫پرانتز‬ ‫در‬ ‫را‬ ‫آن‬ ، ‫باشد‬ ‫عامیانه‬
‫ی‬ ‫در‬، ‫اینکه‬ ‫گفتن‬ ‫یا‬ ‫و‬ )‫است‬ ‫عالقه‬ ‫مورد‬ ‫موقعیت‬ ‫یک‬ ‫(در‬ ‫است‬ ‫نشسته‬ ‫پرنده‬ ‫گربه‬ ‫صندلی‬ ‫ک‬
‫در‬ ‫او‬ :‫افزود‬ ‫او‬ ،‫بود‬ ‫عالقه‬ ‫مورد‬ ‫موقعیت‬ ‫یک‬ ‫در‬ ‫اسمیت‬‫یک‬.‫است‬ ‫نشسته‬ ‫پرنده‬ ‫گربه‬ ‫صندلی‬
4. Advertising Effects
Advertising serves four functions in business and society. It is a marketing tool, a transmitter of
information, an economic stimulant, and a purveyor of values. As part of the marketing mix, advertising
communicates information about goods and services. It also adds product value by creating enduring
“brands.” Successful marketing campaigns stimulate demand and subsequent economic growth, but there
are concerns regarding its effects on society.
)‫تجاری‬ ‫های‬ ‫(آگهی‬ ‫بازرگانی‬ ‫پیامهای‬ ‫تاثیرات‬
، ‫بازاریابی‬ ‫وسیله‬ ‫یک‬ . ‫کنند‬ ‫می‬ ‫ایفا‬ ‫جامعه‬ ‫و‬ ‫تجارت‬ ‫در‬ ‫را‬ ‫نقش‬ ‫چهار‬ ‫بازرگانی‬ ‫های‬ ‫پیام‬‫انتقال‬ ‫یک‬
‫از‬ ‫بخشی‬ ‫عنوان‬ ‫به‬ . ‫است‬ ‫ها‬ ‫ارزش‬ ‫کننده‬ ‫کامل‬ ‫یک‬ ‫و‬ ‫اقتصادی‬ ‫محرک‬ ‫یک‬ ، ‫اطالعات‬ ‫دهنده‬
. ‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫بیان‬ ‫را‬ ‫خدمات‬ ‫و‬ ‫کاالها‬ ‫به‬ ‫مربوط‬ ‫اطالعات‬ ‫بازرگانی‬ ‫پیامهای‬ ، ‫بازاریابی‬ ‫مجموعه‬
‫ساخت‬ ‫ی‬ ‫وسیله‬ ‫به‬ ‫را‬ ‫محصوالت‬ ‫ارزش‬ ‫همچنین‬«‫های‬ ‫مارک‬»‫رقابت‬ .‫دهند‬ ‫می‬ ‫افزایش‬ ‫بادوام‬
‫کنن‬‫نگرانی‬ ‫آنجا‬ ‫اما‬ ، ‫شوند‬ ‫می‬ ‫اقتصادی‬ ‫رشد‬ ‫آن‬ ‫پی‬ ‫در‬ ‫و‬ ‫تقاضا‬ ‫افزایش‬ ‫باعث‬ ‫بازاریابی‬ ‫موفق‬ ‫دگان‬
.‫دارد‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫جامعه‬ ‫بر‬ ‫آن‬ ‫تاثیر‬ ‫به‬ ‫توجه‬ ‫با‬ ‫هایی‬
‫باوی‬ ‫حسن‬ ‫از‬ ‫ترجمه‬
‫ماه‬ ‫دی‬1331

More Related Content

Featured

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTExpeed Software
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsKurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 

Featured (20)

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 

اصطلاحات درس زبان تخصصی

  • 1. ‫تخصصی‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫درس‬ ‫اصطالحات‬ ‫ترجمه‬ 1.Red Cross 2.Air America Radio 3.Slang 4.Advertising Effects 1‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ . 2‫آمریکا‬ ‫هوایی‬ ‫رادیو‬ . 3‫عامیانه‬ ‫.زبان‬ 4.‫تاثیرات‬)‫تجاری‬ ‫های‬ ‫(آگهی‬ ‫بازرگانی‬ ‫پیامهای‬ ‫ترجمه‬‫از‬:‫حسن‬‫باوی‬ ‫کیا‬ ‫اصغر‬ ‫علی‬ ‫دکتر‬ :‫راهنما‬ ‫استاد‬ ‫دانشگاه‬‫طباطبائی‬ ‫عالمه‬ ‫ماه‬ ‫دی‬1331
  • 2. 1.Red Cross The Red Cross movement comprises: the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC); the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (formerly the League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies); and more than 160 national societies around the world. Both the ICRC (founded in 1863 and still almost exclusively composed of Swiss citizens) and the federation (1919) are based in Geneva. The ICRC helps victims of war and internal conflicts. The federation, which groups the 160-plus national societies, brings relief to victims of natural disasters and helps care for refugees outside areas of conflict. The ICRC’s work in protecting wounded and sick service men, prisoners of war and civilians in times of armed conflict is based on international humanitarian law enshrined in the four Geneva conventions of 1949 and two protocols signed in 1977. Give the ICRC title in full at first reference; do not abbreviate to the 'International Red Cross’ since such a body does not exist. ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫کمیته‬ : ‫شامل‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫جنبش‬(ICRC)‫صلیب‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫فدراسیون‬ ، ‫از‬ ‫بیش‬ ‫و‬ ) ‫سابق‬ ‫احمر‬ ‫هالل‬ ‫و‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫اتحادیه‬ ( ‫جوامع‬ ‫احمر‬ ‫هالل‬ ‫و‬ ‫سرخ‬061‫ملی‬ ‫انجمن‬ ‫سال‬ ‫در‬ ( ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫کمیته‬ . ‫است‬ ‫جهان‬ ‫سرتاسر‬ ‫در‬0661‫بطور‬ ‫هم‬ ‫هنوز‬ ‫و‬ ‫شد‬ ‫تاسیس‬ (‫فدراسیون‬ ‫و‬ )‫است‬ ‫شده‬ ‫تشکیل‬ ‫سوئیسی‬ ‫شهروندان‬ ‫از‬ ‫انحصاری‬0101‫ژ‬ ‫در‬ ‫دو‬ ‫هر‬ )‫بنیانگذاری‬ ‫نو‬ . ‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫کمک‬ ‫داخلی‬ ‫های‬ ‫درگیری‬ ‫و‬ ‫ها‬ ‫جنگ‬ ‫قربانیان‬ ‫به‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫کمیته‬ .‫شدند‬ ‫از‬ ‫که‬ ‫فدراسیون‬061‫امداد‬ ‫طبیعی‬ ‫بالیای‬ ‫قربانیان‬ ‫به‬ ‫است‬ ‫شده‬ ‫تشکیل‬ ‫ملی‬ ‫های‬ ‫انجمن‬ ‫بعالوه‬ ‫گروه‬ ‫کمک‬ ‫درگیری‬ ‫مناطق‬ ‫از‬ ‫خروج‬ ‫برای‬ ‫پناهندگان‬ ‫از‬ ‫مراقبت‬ ‫به‬ ‫و‬ ‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫رسانی‬.‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫غیر‬ ‫افراد‬ ‫و‬ ‫جنگی‬ ‫اسرای‬ ، ‫بیمار‬ ‫و‬ ‫زخمی‬ ‫نظامیان‬ ‫از‬ ‫مراقبت‬ ‫در‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫کمیته‬ ‫چهار‬ ‫در‬ ‫که‬ ‫بشر‬ ‫حقوق‬ ‫منشور‬ ‫اساس‬ ‫بر‬ ‫المللی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫مسلحانه‬ ‫های‬ ‫درگیری‬ ‫زمان‬ ‫در‬ ‫نظامی‬ ‫سال‬ ‫در‬ ‫ژنو‬ ‫کنوانسیون‬0191‫سال‬ ‫در‬ ‫که‬ ‫پروتکل‬ ‫دو‬ ‫و‬0111‫می‬ ‫وظیفه‬ ‫انجام‬ ،‫رسید‬ ‫امضاء‬ ‫به‬ ‫ک‬‫عنوان‬ ، ‫مرجع‬ ‫اولین‬ ‫در‬ . ‫ند‬(ICRC)‫چنین‬ .‫شد‬ ‫داده‬ ‫الملی‬ ‫بین‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫کامل‬ ‫عبارت‬ ‫جای‬ ‫به‬ .‫نشد‬ ‫داده‬ ‫جهانی‬ ‫سرخ‬ ‫صلیب‬ ‫به‬ ،‫نداشت‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫که‬ ‫بدنی‬ ‫همانند‬ ‫اختصارهایی‬
  • 3. 2. Air America Radio Air America Radio (AAR) is a radio network that emphasizes liberal political talk shows in contrast to the conservative tone of most syndicated talk radio. From its formation in the early 2000s, however, Air America struggled with insufficient capital, a declining number of affiliate stations, and many changes in ownership and management. ‫آمریکا‬ ‫هوایی‬ ‫رادیو‬ ‫محافظه‬ ‫لحن‬ ‫با‬ ‫مقابله‬ ‫در‬ ‫آزاد‬ ‫سیاسی‬ ‫گفتگوی‬ ‫بر‬ ‫که‬ ‫است‬ ‫رادیویی‬ ‫شبکه‬ ‫یک‬ ، ‫آمریکا‬ ‫هوایی‬ ‫رادیو‬ .‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫رادیویی،تاکید‬ ‫گفتگوی‬ ‫سندیکاهای‬ ‫از‬ ‫بسیاری‬ ‫کاری‬‫از‬‫زمان‬‫سال‬ ‫اوایل‬ ‫در‬ ‫آن‬ ‫گیری‬ ‫شکل‬ 2222،‫رادیو‬ ‫حال‬ ‫هر‬ ‫به‬‫سرمای‬ ‫با‬ ‫آمریکا‬ ‫هوایی‬‫ه‬‫نا‬‫کافی‬،‫و‬ ،‫وابسته‬ ‫های‬ ‫ایستگاه‬ ‫تعداد‬ ‫کاهش‬ ‫مدیریت‬ ‫و‬ ‫مالکیت‬ ‫در‬ ‫بسیاری‬ ‫تغییرات‬‫آن‬‫کرد‬ ‫نرم‬ ‫پنجه‬ ‫و‬ ‫دست‬. 3. slang Avoid slang not be readily understood outside the English speaking world or your own country. It creates problems for translators. If a vivid quote contains slang, explain it in brackets or give a paraphrased version, e.g. He’s in the cat-bird seat (in a favoured position) “ or Saying Smith was in a favoured position, he added: He’s in the cat-bird seat.” ‫زبان‬‫عامیانه‬ ‫عامیانه‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫از‬ ‫اجتناب‬‫آسانی‬ ‫به‬ ‫تواند‬ ‫نمی‬ ‫خودتان‬ ‫کشور‬ ‫یا‬ ‫و‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫انگلیسی‬ ‫دنیای‬ ‫از‬ ‫خارج‬ ‫در‬ ‫زبان‬ ‫شامل‬ ‫زنده‬ ‫قول‬ ‫نقل‬ ‫اگریک‬ .‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫ایجاد‬ ‫را‬ ‫مشکالتی‬ ‫مترجمان‬ ‫برای‬ ‫این‬ . ‫باشد‬ ‫درک‬ ‫قابل‬ ‫او‬ " ‫مثال‬ ‫عنوان‬ ‫به‬ .‫بیاورید‬ ‫را‬ ‫آن‬ ‫ی‬ ‫شده‬ ‫تعبیر‬ ‫نسخه‬ ‫یا‬ ‫دهید‬ ‫توضیح‬ ‫پرانتز‬ ‫در‬ ‫را‬ ‫آن‬ ، ‫باشد‬ ‫عامیانه‬ ‫ی‬ ‫در‬، ‫اینکه‬ ‫گفتن‬ ‫یا‬ ‫و‬ )‫است‬ ‫عالقه‬ ‫مورد‬ ‫موقعیت‬ ‫یک‬ ‫(در‬ ‫است‬ ‫نشسته‬ ‫پرنده‬ ‫گربه‬ ‫صندلی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫در‬ ‫او‬ :‫افزود‬ ‫او‬ ،‫بود‬ ‫عالقه‬ ‫مورد‬ ‫موقعیت‬ ‫یک‬ ‫در‬ ‫اسمیت‬‫یک‬.‫است‬ ‫نشسته‬ ‫پرنده‬ ‫گربه‬ ‫صندلی‬
  • 4. 4. Advertising Effects Advertising serves four functions in business and society. It is a marketing tool, a transmitter of information, an economic stimulant, and a purveyor of values. As part of the marketing mix, advertising communicates information about goods and services. It also adds product value by creating enduring “brands.” Successful marketing campaigns stimulate demand and subsequent economic growth, but there are concerns regarding its effects on society. )‫تجاری‬ ‫های‬ ‫(آگهی‬ ‫بازرگانی‬ ‫پیامهای‬ ‫تاثیرات‬ ، ‫بازاریابی‬ ‫وسیله‬ ‫یک‬ . ‫کنند‬ ‫می‬ ‫ایفا‬ ‫جامعه‬ ‫و‬ ‫تجارت‬ ‫در‬ ‫را‬ ‫نقش‬ ‫چهار‬ ‫بازرگانی‬ ‫های‬ ‫پیام‬‫انتقال‬ ‫یک‬ ‫از‬ ‫بخشی‬ ‫عنوان‬ ‫به‬ . ‫است‬ ‫ها‬ ‫ارزش‬ ‫کننده‬ ‫کامل‬ ‫یک‬ ‫و‬ ‫اقتصادی‬ ‫محرک‬ ‫یک‬ ، ‫اطالعات‬ ‫دهنده‬ . ‫کند‬ ‫می‬ ‫بیان‬ ‫را‬ ‫خدمات‬ ‫و‬ ‫کاالها‬ ‫به‬ ‫مربوط‬ ‫اطالعات‬ ‫بازرگانی‬ ‫پیامهای‬ ، ‫بازاریابی‬ ‫مجموعه‬ ‫ساخت‬ ‫ی‬ ‫وسیله‬ ‫به‬ ‫را‬ ‫محصوالت‬ ‫ارزش‬ ‫همچنین‬«‫های‬ ‫مارک‬»‫رقابت‬ .‫دهند‬ ‫می‬ ‫افزایش‬ ‫بادوام‬ ‫کنن‬‫نگرانی‬ ‫آنجا‬ ‫اما‬ ، ‫شوند‬ ‫می‬ ‫اقتصادی‬ ‫رشد‬ ‫آن‬ ‫پی‬ ‫در‬ ‫و‬ ‫تقاضا‬ ‫افزایش‬ ‫باعث‬ ‫بازاریابی‬ ‫موفق‬ ‫دگان‬ .‫دارد‬ ‫وجود‬ ‫جامعه‬ ‫بر‬ ‫آن‬ ‫تاثیر‬ ‫به‬ ‫توجه‬ ‫با‬ ‫هایی‬ ‫باوی‬ ‫حسن‬ ‫از‬ ‫ترجمه‬ ‫ماه‬ ‫دی‬1331