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160CLC Excavator
Diagnostic
OPERATION AND TEST MANUAL
160CLC
TM1932 18AUG15 (ENGLISH)
For complete service information also see:
160CLC Excavator RepairTM1933
Alternators and Starting MotorsCTM77
PowerTech 4.5L and 6.8L Diesel Engines
Level 12 Electronic Fuel System WithCTM331
Stanadyne DE10 Pump
Super Caddy Oil Cleanup ProcedureCTM310
PowerTech 4.5L & 6.8L Diesel Engines
Tier 1/Stage I, Tier 2/Stage II, Tier
3/Stage IIIA, Tier 3/Stage IIA Tier 3/StageCTM104
III, (Base Engine)
JDG10274 Ultrasonic Undercarriage
Measurement GaugeCTM10001
John Deere Construction and Forestry
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
<- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
(g) by Belgreen v2.1
Table of contents
FOREWORD
TECHNICAL INFORMATION FEEDBACK FORM
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION
Group 01 - Safety
Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE
Group 10 - Operational Checkout Procedure
Section 9010 - ENGINE
Group 05 - Theory of Operation
Group 15 - Diagnostic Information
Group 25 - Tests
Section 9015 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Group 05 - System Information
Group 10 - System Diagrams
Group 15 - Sub-System Diagnostics
Group 20 - References
Section 9020 - POWER TRAIN
Group 05 - Theory of Operation
Group 15 - Diagnostic Information
Section 9025 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Group 05 - Theory of Operation
Group 15 - Diagnostic Information
Group 25 - Tests
Section 9031 - HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING
Group 05 - Theory Of Operation
Group 15 - Diagnostic Information
Group 25 - Tests
Section 9900 - DEALER FABRICATED TOOLS
Group 99 - Dealer Fabricated Tools
<- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
<- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
(g) by Belgreen v2.1
Foreword
CAUTION:
This manual is written for an experienced technician. Essential tools required in performing certain service work are
identified in this manual and are recommended for use.
Live with safety: Read the safety messages in the introduction of this manual and the cautions presented throughout the
text
of the manual.
This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol on the machine or in this manual, be alert to the potential for
personal injury.
Technical manuals are divided in two parts: repair and operation and tests. Repair sections tell how to repair the components.
Operation and tests sections help you identify the majority of routine failures quickly.
Information is organized in groups for the various components requiring service instruction. At the beginning of each group are
summary listings of all applicable essential tools, service equipment and tools, other materials needed to do the job, service
parts kits, specifications, wear tolerances, and torque values.
Technical Manuals are concise guides for specific machines. They are on-the-job guides containing only the vital information
needed for diagnosis, analysis, testing, and repair.
Fundamental service information is available from other sources covering basic theory of operation, fundamentals of
troubleshooting, general maintenance, and basic type of failures and their causes.
Name:
Phone:
SEND TO:
THANK YOU!
Page Number:
Email Address:
Ideas, Comments:
FAX NUMBER:
Publication Number:
<- Go to Section TOC
GENERAL INFORMATION
John Deere Dubuque Works
18600 South John Deere Road
Attn: Publications, Dept. 324
Dubuque, IA 52004-0538
USA
1-563-589-5800 (USA)
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
(g) by Belgreen v2.0
Section 9000 page 1
Technical Information Feedback Form
We need your help to continually improve our technical publications. Please copy this page and FAX or mail your comments,
ideas and improvements.
Technical Manual Fax
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
<- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
(g) by Belgreen v2.1
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION
Table of contents
Group 01 - Safety ..................................................................................................................................... 1
Recognize Safety Information ............................................................................................................... 1
Follow Safety Instructions ..................................................................................................................... 1
Operate Only If Qualified ...................................................................................................................... 2
Wear Protective Equipment .................................................................................................................. 3
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications .......................................................................................... 3
Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses ...................................................................................................... 3
Inspect Machine ................................................................................................................................... 4
Stay Clear of Moving Parts ................................................................................................................... 4
Avoid High-Pressure Oils ...................................................................................................................... 4
Beware of Exhaust Fumes .................................................................................................................... 5
Prevent Fires ........................................................................................................................................ 6
Prevent Battery Explosions ................................................................................................................... 6
Handle Chemical Products Safely ......................................................................................................... 7
Dispose of Waste Properly .................................................................................................................... 7
Prepare for Emergencies ...................................................................................................................... 8
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly ..................................................................................................... 8
Start Only From Operator′s Seat ........................................................................................................... 8
Use and Maintain Seat Belt .................................................................................................................. 9
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement .............................................................................................. 9
Avoid Work Site Hazards .................................................................................................................... 11
Keep Riders Off Machine .................................................................................................................... 12
Avoid Backover Accidents .................................................................................................................. 12
Avoid Machine Tip Over ...................................................................................................................... 12
Use Special Care When Lifting Objects ............................................................................................... 13
Add and Operate Attachments Safely ................................................................................................ 14
Park and Prepare for Service Safely ................................................................................................... 14
Service Cooling System Safely ........................................................................................................... 15
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating ........................................................................................... 15
Make Welding Repairs Safely ............................................................................................................. 16
Drive Metal Pins Safely ....................................................................................................................... 16
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 1
Group 01 - Safety
Follow Safety Instructions
Recognize Safety Information
Safety Alert Symbols
Safety Alert Symbols
Follow Safety Instructions
Read the safety messages in this manual and on the machine. Follow these warnings and instructions carefully. Review
them frequently.
This is the safety alert symbol. When this symbol is noticed on the machine or in this manual, be alert for the
potential of personal injury.
Follow the precautions and safe operating practices highlighted by this symbol.
A signal word — DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION — is used with the safety alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious
hazards.
On the machine, DANGER signs are red in color, WARNING signs are orange, and CAUTION signs are yellow. DANGER and
WARNING signs are located near specific hazards. General precautions are on CAUTION labels.
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 2
Be sure all operators of this machine understand every safety message. Replace operator′s manual and safety
labels immediately if missing or damaged.
Do not operate this machine unless the operator′s manual has been read carefully, and you have been qualified by supervised
training and instruction.
Operator should be familiar with the job site and surroundings before operating. Try all controls and machine functions with the
machine in an open area before starting to work.
Know and observe all safety rules that may apply to every work situation and work site.
Operate Only If Qualified
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Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 3
Wear Protective Equipment
Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications
Cab Guarding
Protective Equipment
Guard against injury from flying pieces of metal or debris; wear goggles or safety glasses.
Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate to the job.
Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing. Wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs
or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises.
Modifications of this machine, or addition of unapproved products or attachments, may affect machine stability or reliability,
and may create a hazard for the operator or others near the machine.
Always contact an authorized dealer before making machine modifications that change the intended use, weight or balance of
the machine, or that alter machine controls, performance or reliability.
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Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 4
Inspect Machine
Stay Clear Of Moving Parts
Inspect machine carefully each day by walking around it before starting.
Inspect and Clean the Polycarbonate Windows. See Inspect and Clean Polycarbonate Windows. (Section 4-1.)
Keep all guards and shields in good condition and properly installed. Fix damage and replace worn or broken parts
immediately. Pay special attention to hydraulic hoses and electrical wiring.
Entanglements in moving parts can cause serious injury.
Stop engine before examining, adjusting or maintaining any part of machine with moving parts.
Keep guards and shields in place. Replace any guard or shield that has been removed for access as soon as service or repair is
complete.
Special work situations or machine attachments may create an environment with falling or flying objects. Working near an
overhead bank, doing demolition work, using a hydraulic hammer, or working in a wooded area, for example, may require
added guarding to protect the operator.
FOPS (falling object protective structures) and special screens or guarding should be installed when falling or flying objects may
enter or damage the machine. Contact your authorized dealer for information on devices intended to provide protection in
special work situations.
Inspect Machine
Avoid High-Pressure Oils
Stay Clear of Moving Parts
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Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 5
Avoid High Pressure Oils
Avoid High-Pressure Oils
Beware Of Exhaust Fumes
Prevent asphyxiation. Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death.
If you must operate in an enclosed space, provide adequate ventilation. Use an exhaust pipe extension to remove the exhaust
This machine uses a high-pressure hydraulic system. Escaping oil under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious
injury. Never search for leaks with your hands. Protect hands. Use a piece of cardboard to find location of escaping oil. Stop
engine and relieve pressure before disconnecting lines or working on hydraulic system.
If hydraulic oil penetrates your skin, see a doctor immediately. Injected oil must be removed surgically within
hours or gangrene may result. Contact a knowledgeable medical source or the Deere & Company Medical Department in
Moline, Illinois, U.S.A.
Beware of Exhaust Fumes
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Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 6
Handle Fuel Safely
Clean Machine Regularly
Carry A Fire Extinguisher
fumes or open doors and windows to bring outside air into the area.
Handle Fuel Safely: Store flammable fluids away from fire hazards. Never refuel machine while smoking or when near sparks
or flame.
Clean Machine Regularly: Keep trash, debris, grease and oil from accumulating in engine compartment, around fuel lines,
hydraulic lines, exhaust components, and electrical wiring. Never store oily rags or flammable materials inside a machine
compartment.
Maintain Hoses and Wiring: Replace hydraulic hoses immediately if they begin to leak, and clean up any oil spills. Examine
electrical wiring and connectors frequently for damage.
Keep A Fire Extinguisher Available: Always keep a multipurpose fire extinguisher on or near the machine. Know how to use
extinguisher properly.
Prevent Fires
Prevent Battery Explosions
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Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 7
Battery Explosions
Dispose Of Waste Properly
Handle Chemical Products Safely
Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame away from the top of battery.
Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm battery to 16°C (60°F).
Exposure to hazardous chemicals can cause serious injury. Under certain conditions, lubricants, coolants, paints and
adhesives used with this machine may be hazardous.
If uncertain about safe handling or use of these chemical products, contact your authorized dealer for a Material Safety Data
Sheet (MSDS). The MSDS describes physical and health hazards, safe use procedures, and emergency response techniques
for
chemical substances. Follow MSDS recommendations to handle chemical products safely.
Dispose of Waste Properly
Handle Chemical Products Safely
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 8
First Aid Kit
Use Handholds and Steps
Be prepared if an emergency occurs or a fire starts.
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.
Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service, hospital, and fire department near your telephone.
Prevent falls by facing the machine when getting on and off. Maintain 3-point contact with steps and handrails. Never use
machine controls as handholds.
Use extra care when mud, snow, or moisture present slippery conditions. Keep steps clean and free of grease or oil.
Never
jump when exiting machine. Never mount or dismount a moving machine.
Improper disposal of waste can threaten the environment. Fuel, oils, coolants, filters and batteries used with this machine
may be harmful if not disposed of properly.
Never pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into any water source.
Air conditioning refrigerants can damage the atmosphere. Government regulations may require using a certified service
center
to recover and recycle used refrigerants.
If uncertain about the safe disposal of waste, contact your local environmental or recycling center or your authorized dealer
for
more information.
Prepare for Emergencies
Start Only From Operator′s Seat
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly
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Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 9
Use and Maintain Seat Belt
Unintended Machine Movement
Operate Only From Operators Seat
Be careful not to accidentally actuate control levers when co-workers are present. Pull pilot control shutoff lever to locked
position during work interruptions. Pull pilot control shutoff lever to locked position and stop engine before allowing anyone to
Avoid unexpected machine movement. Start engine only while sitting in operator′s seat. Ensure all controls and working
tools are in proper position for a parked machine.
Never attempt to start engine from the ground. Do not attempt to start engine by shorting across the starter solenoid
terminals.
Use seat belt when operating machine . Remember to fasten seat belt when loading and unloading from trucks and during
other uses.
Examine seat belt frequently. Be sure webbing is not cut or torn. Replace seat belt immediately if any part is damaged or does
not function properly.
The complete seat belt assembly should be replaced every 3 years, regardless of appearance.
Use and Maintain Seat Belt
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 10
approach machine.
Always lower work equipment to the ground and pull pilot control shutoff lever to locked position before standing up or leaving
the operator′s seat. Stop engine before exiting.
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 11
Avoid Work Site Hazards
Work Site Hazards
Work Site Hazards
Work Site Hazards
Avoid contact with gas lines, buried cables, and water lines. Call utility line location services to identify all
underground utilities before digging.
Prepare work site properly . Avoid operating near structures or objects that could fall onto the machine. Clear away debris
that could move unexpectedly if run over.
Avoid boom or arm contact with overhead obstacles or overhead electrical lines. Never move any part of machine or
load closer than 3 m (10 ft) plus twice the line insulator length to overhead wires.
Keep bystanders clear at all times. Keep bystanders away from raised booms, attachments, and unsupported loads. Avoid
swinging or raising booms, attachments, or loads over or near bystanders. Use barricades or a signal person to keep vehicles
and pedestrians away. Use a signal person if moving machine in congested areas or where visibility is restricted. Always keep
signal person in view. Coordinate hand signals before starting machine.
Operate only on solid footing with strength sufficient to support machine. When working close to an excavation, position
travel motors away from the hole.
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Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 12
Backover Warning
Keep Riders Off Machine
Only allow operator on machine.
Riders are subject to injury. They may fall from machine, be caught between machine parts, or be struck by foreign objects.
Riders may obstruct operator’s view or impair the ability to operate machine safely.
Before moving machine, be sure all persons are clear of both propel and swing paths. Turn around and look directly for best
visibility. Use mirrors to assist in checking all around machine. Keep windows and mirrors clean, adjusted, and in good repair.
Be certain propel alarm is working properly.
Use a signal person when backing if view is obstructed or when in close quarters. Keep signal person in view at all
times. Use prearranged hand signals to communicate.
Reduce machine speed when operating with tool on or near ground when obstacles may be hidden (e.g., during snow
removal or clearing mud, dirt, etc). At high speeds, hitting obstacles (rocks, uneven concrete, or manholes) can cause a sudden
stop. Always wear seat belt.
Avoid Machine Tip Over
Keep Riders Off Machine
Avoid Backover Accidents
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Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 13
Do Not Jump
Use Seat Belt
Unloading Machine
Use seat belt at all times.
Do not jump if the machine tips. You will be unlikely to jump clear and the machine may crush you.
Load and unload from trucks or trailers carefully. Be sure truck is wide enough and on a firm level surface. Use loading
ramps. Properly attach ramps to truck bed. Avoid trucks with steel beds because tracks slip more easily on steel.
Be careful on slopes. Use extra care on soft, rocky or frozen ground. Machine may slip sideways in these conditions. When
propelling up or down slopes, keep the bucket on uphill side and just above ground level.
Be careful with heavy loads. Using oversize buckets or lifting heavy objects reduces machine stability. Extending a heavy
load or swinging it over side of undercarriage may cause machine to tip.
Ensure solid footing. Use extra care when operating near banks or excavations that may cave-in and cause machine to tip or
fall.
Use Special Care When Lifting Objects
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 14
Do Not Operate Tag
Use Special Care When Lifting Objects
Never use this machine to lift people.
Never lift a load above another person. Keep bystanders clear of all areas where a load might fall if it breaks free. Do not leave
the seat when there is a raised load.
Do not exceed lift capacity limits posted on machine and in this manual. Extending heavy loads too far or swinging over
undercarriage side may cause machine to tip over.
Use proper rigging to attach and stabilize loads. Be sure slings or chains have adequate capacity and are in good condition. Use
tether lines to guide loads and prearranged hand signals to communicate with co-workers.
Always verify compatibility of attachments by contacting your authorized dealer. Adding unapproved attachments may affect
machine stability or reliability, and may create a hazard for others near the machine.
Ensure that a qualified person is involved in attachment installation. Add guards to machine if operator protection is required or
recommended. Verify that all connections are secure and attachment responds properly to controls.
Carefully read attachment manual and follow all instructions and warnings. In an area free of bystanders and obstructions,
carefully operate attachment to learn its characteristics and range of motion.
Park and Prepare for Service Safely
Add and Operate Attachments Safely
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 15
Cooling System
Support Machine Properly
Warn others of service work. Always park and prepare your machine for service or repair properly.
Park machine on a level surface and lower equipment to the ground.
Place pilot control shutoff lever in “lock” position. Stop engine and remove key.
Attach a “Do Not Operate” tag in an obvious place in the operator′s station.
Securely support machine or equipment before working under it.
Do not support machine with boom, arm, or other hydraulically actuated attachments.
Do not support machine with cinder blocks or wooden pieces that may crumble or crush.
Do not support machine with a single jack or other devices that may slip out of place.
Understand service procedures before beginning repairs. Keep service area clean and dry. Use two people whenever the
engine must be running for service work.
Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns.
Shut off engine. Only remove filler cap when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen cap to first stop to relieve
pressure before removing completely.
Service Cooling System Safely
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9000 page 16
Toxic Fumes
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines
IMPORTANT:
Disable electrical power before welding. Turn off main battery switch or disconnect positive battery
cable. Separate harness connectors to engine and vehicle microprocessors.
Avoid welding or heating near pressurized fluid lines. Flammable spray may result and cause severe burns if pressurized lines
fail as a result of heating. Do not let heat go beyond work area to nearby pressurized lines.
Remove paint properly. Do not inhale paint dust or fumes. Use a qualified welding technician for structural repairs. Make sure
there is good ventilation. Wear eye protection and protective equipment when welding.
Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by welding or using a torch. Dust from sanding or grinding paint can
also be hazardous.
Remove paint to at least 76 mm (3 in.) from area to be heated. Wear an approved respirator when sanding or grinding paint. If
a solvent or paint stripper is used, wash area with soap and water. Remove solvent or paint stripper containers from work area,
and allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating.
Work outside or in a well-ventilated area. Dispose of waste, paint, and solvents properly.
Drive Metal Pins Safely
Make Welding Repairs Safely
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OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
(g) by Belgreen v2.0
Section 9005 page 17
Hardened Metal Parts
Always wear protective goggles or safety glasses and other protective equipment before striking hardened parts. Hammering
hardened metal parts such as pins and bucket teeth may dislodge chips at high velocity.
Use a soft hammer or a brass bar between hammer and object to prevent chipping.
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
<- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
(g) by Belgreen v2.1
Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE
Table of contents
Group 10 - Operational Checkout Procedure ....................................................................................... 1
Operational Checks—Engine On ........................................................................................................... 1
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Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9005 page 1
Group 10 - Operational Checkout Procedure
Operational Checkout
Monitor Controller and Display
LEGEND:
1Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
2Fuel Gauge
3Display Select Switch
4Set Switch
5Work Mode Switch
6Fuel Level Indicator Light
7Air Filter Restriction Indicator Light
8Alternator Voltage Indicator Light
9Check Engine Indicator Light
10Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator Light (option)
Use this procedure to check operation of the machine. It is designed so you can make a quick check of machine operation
while doing a walk around inspection and performing specific checks from the operator′s seat.
If there is a problem with the machine, helpful diagnostic information in this checkout will pinpoint the cause. This
information
may allow you to perform a simple adjustment to correct the problem. Use the table of contents to help find adjustment
procedures.
A location will be required which is level and has adequate space to complete the checks. No tools or equipment are
needed to
perform the checkout.
Complete the necessary visual checks (oil levels, oil condition, external leaks, loose hardware, linkage, wiring, etc.) prior to
doing the checkout. The machine must be at operating temperature for many of the checks.
Read the check completely before performing it. If no problem is found, you will be instructed to go to next check. If a
problem
is indicated, you will be referred to a procedure for repair.
The monitor can be used to perform diagnostic and operational checks. Engine speed, diagnostic trouble codes and
pressures
can be displayed.
4
5
6
Not used.
7
Not used.
8
9
Not used.
10
11
12
13
14
15
Not used.
16
17
18
19
20
21
Sequence Order
1
2
3
<- Go to Section TOC
—
—
EC Angle
Description
Hour Meter
Trip 1
Trip 2
Actual Engine Speed
Diagnostic Trouble Code
ML Switch
Pump 1 Delivery Pressure
Pump 2 Delivery Pressure
Pump 1 Control Pressure
Pump 2 Control Pressure
Target Engine Speed
Hydraulic Oil Temperature
Engine RPM Dial Voltage
Boom Up Pilot Pressure
Arm In Pilot Pressure
Swing Pilot Pressure
Propel Speed Pilot Pressure
Dig and Swing Pilot Pressure
Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE
7 . . . . . . 0.2
8 . . . . . . 0.5
9 . . . . . . 0.0
A . . . . . . 0.0
b . . . . . . 0.0
c . . . . . . 0.0
d . . . . . . 0
V
V
MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa
0 = Off
1 = On
Monitored ResultUnit
0.0 hh
0.0 hh
0.0 hh
USER
n . . . . . . . 0min -1
min -1
USER
23°C
°C
USER
L1 . . . . . . E—
t
USER
L2 . . . . . . E%
%
0 . . . . . . 0—
1 . . . . . . 00: Switch Off
1: Switch On
2 . . . . . . 0.0MPa
3 . . . . . . 0.0MPa
4 . . . . . . 0.0MPa
5 . . . . . . 0.0MPa
6 . . . . . . 800rpm
Not used.
Not used.
Remarks
h =
hours h
= hours
h =
hours
min -1 = rpm
Oil temperature in hydraulic oil tank in Centigrade
See Pump and Valve Controller Diagnostic Trouble Codes .
(Group 9015-20.)
Not used.
MPa x 145.04 = psi
MPa x 145.04 = psi
MPa x 145.04 = psi
MPa x 145.04 = psi
800 = slow idle
1750 = fast idle in P mode
Not used.
0.5 at slow idle
4.4 at fast idle
MPa x 145.04 = psi
MPa x 145.04 = psi
MPa x 145.04 = psi
MPa x 145.04 = psi
Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9005 page 2
11Coolant Level Indicator Light
12Engine Oil Level Indicator Light
13Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Light
14Preheat Indicator Light (option)
15Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light
16Attachment Mode Indicator Light
17Dig Mode Indicator Light
18Monitor Display
19Auto Idle Indicator Light
20Auto Acceleration Indicator Light
User Mode Access:
Push and hold Set Switch.
Turn key switch ON.
Monitor will go through bulb check, then display the hour meter.
Release Set Switch.
Diagnostic Display Operation
Push Display Select Switch to display monitored items and diagnostic trouble codes.
Items are displayed in order 1 through 23.
The monitored items are displayed according to the following chart.
Monitor Display Diagnostic System Chart
23
<- Go to Section TOC
Work Mode F . . . . . . 0
Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE
Sequence OrderDescriptionMonitored Result
22Attachment Control PressureE . . . . . . 0.0
Unit
MPa
0 = Dig Mode
0= Dig Mode II
1 = Attachment
Remarks
MPa x 145.04 = psi
Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9005 page 3
Operational Checks—Key Switch On, Engine Off
( 1 ) Diagnostic Trouble Code Check
Always check for diagnostic trouble codes and correct them before performing the operational
checkout. Diagnostic trouble codes can be displayed by using several methods.
Monitor Controller and Display (pump and valve diagnostic trouble codes)
With a Laptop Computer
Without a Laptop Computer
Are diagnostic trouble codes present?
YES:Correct all diagnostic trouble codes before proceeding. See SERVICE ADVISOR System Laptop Computer Connection to
Pump and Valve Controller (T133991.), See Excavator Diagnostic Program General Description and Overview , See Reading
Pump and Valve Controller Diagnostic Trouble Codes Without Laptop Computer , See Monitor Controller And Display Diagnostic
System Operation for diagnostic trouble code display. (Group 9015-20.)
NO:Proceed with operational checkout.
( 2 ) Gauges, Monitor, and Battery Disconnect Relay Checks
Result:
Action:
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9005 page 4
Monitor Controller and Display
LEGEND:
1Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
2Fuel Gauge
3Display Select Switch
4Set Switch
5Work Mode Switch
6Fuel Level Indicator Light
7Air Filter Restriction Indicator Light
8Alternator Voltage Indicator Light
9Check Engine Indicator Light
10Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator Light (option)
11Coolant Level Indicator Light
12Engine Oil Level Indicator Light
13Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Light
14Preheat Indicator Light (not used)
15Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light
16Attachment Mode Indicator Light
17Dig Mode Indicator Light
18Monitor Display
19Auto Idle Indicator Light
20Auto Acceleration Indicator Light
→NOTE:
Monitor controller and display alarm is not checked during this procedure.
If engine coolant temperature is below 30°C (86°F) engine temperature gauge needle may not move to
the right. Run engine a few minutes to warm coolant before check.
If fuel tank is empty fuel gauge needle will not move. Add fuel to tank.
Key switch ON.
Engine OFF.
Does battery relay click?
Do engine temperature gauge (1) and fuel gauge (2) needles move to the right?
Do all monitor indicator lights come ON? (Hydraulic oil filter restriction indicator light is optional and will only come ON if the
indicator light kit is installed.)
Does monitor display (18) show 88888.8 then machine hours? Does auto idle indicator light (19) illuminate, depending on auto
idle switch position?
After 2—3 seconds does only the alternator voltage indicator light (8) and engine oil pressure indicator light (13) indicator
lights remain ON?
YES:Go to next check.
NO:Battery relay does not click. Go to Fusible Link Check to test fusible link F21. (Group 9015-20.) Go to Key Switch Check to
test key switch (Group 9015-20.) Go to Battery Relay Check to test battery relay. (Group 9015-20.) See System Functional
Schematic to check wiring. (Group 9015-10.) See Machine Harness (W2) Wiring Diagram to check wiring harness. (Group
9015-10.)
NO:Gauge needles do not move. See Machine Harness (W2) Component Location Diagram to check gauge sender and wiring.
(Group 9015-10.)
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9005 page 5
Propel Lever and Pedal
( 1 ) Monitor and Gauge Circuit Checks
Engine OFF.
Push both propel levers and pedals forward (A), then release.
Pull both propel levers and pedals rearward (B), then release.
Do levers and pedals have equal effort to operate forward and
reverse? Do levers and pedals return to neutral at the same time
when released?
YES:Go to next check.
NO:Repair or replace propel pilot controller. See Propel Pilot Controller Repair . (Group 3360.)
LEGEND:
APropel Lever and Pedal Forward
BPropel Lever and Pedal Rearward
NO:Monitor indicator lights do not come ON. Go to Fuse Test check F5 Switch Panel 5 Amp Fuse. (Group 9015-20.)
NO:Other than normal indicator lights remain ON. Check diagnostic trouble codes. See SERVICE ADVISOR System Laptop
Computer Connection to Pump and Valve Controller (T133991.), See Excavator Diagnostic Program General Description and
Overview , See Reading Pump and Valve Controller Diagnostic Trouble Codes Without Laptop Computer , See Monitor Controller
And Display Diagnostic System Operation for diagnostic trouble code display. (Group 9015-20.)
NO:Check engine indicator continues to flash. Go to Fuse Test check F2 Pump and Valve Controller 5 Amp fuse. (Group
9015-20.)
( 3 ) Propel Lever and Pedal Neutral Checks
Result:
Action:
Action:
Operational Checks—Engine On
Thanks very much for your
reading, Want to get more
information, Please click
here, Then get the complete
manual
NOTE:
please download the PDF
document first, and then click
on it.
<- Go to Section TOC
Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure
160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
Section 9005 page 6
→NOTE:
The buzzer will sound if engine oil pressure is low.
Monitor Controller and Display
LEGEND:
1Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
2Fuel Gauge
3Display Select Switch
4Set Switch
5Work Mode Switch
6Fuel Level Indicator Light
7Air Filter Restriction Indicator Light
8Alternator Voltage Indicator Light
9Check Engine Indicator Light
10Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator Light (option)
11Coolant Level Indicator Light
12Engine Oil Level Indicator Light
13Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Light
14Preheat Indicator Light (not used)
15Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light
16Attachment Mode Indicator Light
17Dig Mode Indicator Light
18Monitor Display
19Auto Idle Indicator Light
20Auto Acceleration Indicator Light
Start engine.
IMPORTANT:
Stop the engine if alternator voltage indicator light or engine oil pressure indicator lights do not go OFF
or an indicator light comes ON after engine starts.

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John Deere 160CLC Excavator Operation Test Manual TM1932.pdf

  • 1. 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic OPERATION AND TEST MANUAL 160CLC TM1932 18AUG15 (ENGLISH) For complete service information also see: 160CLC Excavator RepairTM1933 Alternators and Starting MotorsCTM77 PowerTech 4.5L and 6.8L Diesel Engines Level 12 Electronic Fuel System WithCTM331 Stanadyne DE10 Pump Super Caddy Oil Cleanup ProcedureCTM310 PowerTech 4.5L & 6.8L Diesel Engines Tier 1/Stage I, Tier 2/Stage II, Tier 3/Stage IIIA, Tier 3/Stage IIA Tier 3/StageCTM104 III, (Base Engine) JDG10274 Ultrasonic Undercarriage Measurement GaugeCTM10001 John Deere Construction and Forestry
  • 2. 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic <- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic (g) by Belgreen v2.1 Table of contents FOREWORD TECHNICAL INFORMATION FEEDBACK FORM Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01 - Safety Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10 - Operational Checkout Procedure Section 9010 - ENGINE Group 05 - Theory of Operation Group 15 - Diagnostic Information Group 25 - Tests Section 9015 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 05 - System Information Group 10 - System Diagrams Group 15 - Sub-System Diagnostics Group 20 - References Section 9020 - POWER TRAIN Group 05 - Theory of Operation Group 15 - Diagnostic Information Section 9025 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 05 - Theory of Operation Group 15 - Diagnostic Information Group 25 - Tests Section 9031 - HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING Group 05 - Theory Of Operation Group 15 - Diagnostic Information Group 25 - Tests Section 9900 - DEALER FABRICATED TOOLS Group 99 - Dealer Fabricated Tools
  • 3. <- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic
  • 4. 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic <- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic (g) by Belgreen v2.1 Foreword CAUTION: This manual is written for an experienced technician. Essential tools required in performing certain service work are identified in this manual and are recommended for use. Live with safety: Read the safety messages in the introduction of this manual and the cautions presented throughout the text of the manual. This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol on the machine or in this manual, be alert to the potential for personal injury. Technical manuals are divided in two parts: repair and operation and tests. Repair sections tell how to repair the components. Operation and tests sections help you identify the majority of routine failures quickly. Information is organized in groups for the various components requiring service instruction. At the beginning of each group are summary listings of all applicable essential tools, service equipment and tools, other materials needed to do the job, service parts kits, specifications, wear tolerances, and torque values. Technical Manuals are concise guides for specific machines. They are on-the-job guides containing only the vital information needed for diagnosis, analysis, testing, and repair. Fundamental service information is available from other sources covering basic theory of operation, fundamentals of troubleshooting, general maintenance, and basic type of failures and their causes.
  • 5. Name: Phone: SEND TO: THANK YOU! Page Number: Email Address: Ideas, Comments: FAX NUMBER: Publication Number: <- Go to Section TOC GENERAL INFORMATION John Deere Dubuque Works 18600 South John Deere Road Attn: Publications, Dept. 324 Dubuque, IA 52004-0538 USA 1-563-589-5800 (USA) 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic (g) by Belgreen v2.0 Section 9000 page 1 Technical Information Feedback Form We need your help to continually improve our technical publications. Please copy this page and FAX or mail your comments, ideas and improvements. Technical Manual Fax
  • 6. 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic <- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic (g) by Belgreen v2.1 Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Table of contents Group 01 - Safety ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Recognize Safety Information ............................................................................................................... 1 Follow Safety Instructions ..................................................................................................................... 1 Operate Only If Qualified ...................................................................................................................... 2 Wear Protective Equipment .................................................................................................................. 3 Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications .......................................................................................... 3 Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses ...................................................................................................... 3 Inspect Machine ................................................................................................................................... 4 Stay Clear of Moving Parts ................................................................................................................... 4 Avoid High-Pressure Oils ...................................................................................................................... 4 Beware of Exhaust Fumes .................................................................................................................... 5 Prevent Fires ........................................................................................................................................ 6 Prevent Battery Explosions ................................................................................................................... 6 Handle Chemical Products Safely ......................................................................................................... 7 Dispose of Waste Properly .................................................................................................................... 7 Prepare for Emergencies ...................................................................................................................... 8 Use Steps and Handholds Correctly ..................................................................................................... 8 Start Only From Operator′s Seat ........................................................................................................... 8 Use and Maintain Seat Belt .................................................................................................................. 9 Prevent Unintended Machine Movement .............................................................................................. 9 Avoid Work Site Hazards .................................................................................................................... 11 Keep Riders Off Machine .................................................................................................................... 12 Avoid Backover Accidents .................................................................................................................. 12 Avoid Machine Tip Over ...................................................................................................................... 12 Use Special Care When Lifting Objects ............................................................................................... 13 Add and Operate Attachments Safely ................................................................................................ 14 Park and Prepare for Service Safely ................................................................................................... 14 Service Cooling System Safely ........................................................................................................... 15 Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating ........................................................................................... 15 Make Welding Repairs Safely ............................................................................................................. 16 Drive Metal Pins Safely ....................................................................................................................... 16
  • 7. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 1 Group 01 - Safety Follow Safety Instructions Recognize Safety Information Safety Alert Symbols Safety Alert Symbols Follow Safety Instructions Read the safety messages in this manual and on the machine. Follow these warnings and instructions carefully. Review them frequently. This is the safety alert symbol. When this symbol is noticed on the machine or in this manual, be alert for the potential of personal injury. Follow the precautions and safe operating practices highlighted by this symbol. A signal word — DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION — is used with the safety alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards. On the machine, DANGER signs are red in color, WARNING signs are orange, and CAUTION signs are yellow. DANGER and WARNING signs are located near specific hazards. General precautions are on CAUTION labels.
  • 8. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 2 Be sure all operators of this machine understand every safety message. Replace operator′s manual and safety labels immediately if missing or damaged. Do not operate this machine unless the operator′s manual has been read carefully, and you have been qualified by supervised training and instruction. Operator should be familiar with the job site and surroundings before operating. Try all controls and machine functions with the machine in an open area before starting to work. Know and observe all safety rules that may apply to every work situation and work site. Operate Only If Qualified
  • 9. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 3 Wear Protective Equipment Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications Cab Guarding Protective Equipment Guard against injury from flying pieces of metal or debris; wear goggles or safety glasses. Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate to the job. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing. Wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises. Modifications of this machine, or addition of unapproved products or attachments, may affect machine stability or reliability, and may create a hazard for the operator or others near the machine. Always contact an authorized dealer before making machine modifications that change the intended use, weight or balance of the machine, or that alter machine controls, performance or reliability.
  • 10. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 4 Inspect Machine Stay Clear Of Moving Parts Inspect machine carefully each day by walking around it before starting. Inspect and Clean the Polycarbonate Windows. See Inspect and Clean Polycarbonate Windows. (Section 4-1.) Keep all guards and shields in good condition and properly installed. Fix damage and replace worn or broken parts immediately. Pay special attention to hydraulic hoses and electrical wiring. Entanglements in moving parts can cause serious injury. Stop engine before examining, adjusting or maintaining any part of machine with moving parts. Keep guards and shields in place. Replace any guard or shield that has been removed for access as soon as service or repair is complete. Special work situations or machine attachments may create an environment with falling or flying objects. Working near an overhead bank, doing demolition work, using a hydraulic hammer, or working in a wooded area, for example, may require added guarding to protect the operator. FOPS (falling object protective structures) and special screens or guarding should be installed when falling or flying objects may enter or damage the machine. Contact your authorized dealer for information on devices intended to provide protection in special work situations. Inspect Machine Avoid High-Pressure Oils Stay Clear of Moving Parts
  • 11. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 5 Avoid High Pressure Oils Avoid High-Pressure Oils Beware Of Exhaust Fumes Prevent asphyxiation. Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If you must operate in an enclosed space, provide adequate ventilation. Use an exhaust pipe extension to remove the exhaust This machine uses a high-pressure hydraulic system. Escaping oil under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Never search for leaks with your hands. Protect hands. Use a piece of cardboard to find location of escaping oil. Stop engine and relieve pressure before disconnecting lines or working on hydraulic system. If hydraulic oil penetrates your skin, see a doctor immediately. Injected oil must be removed surgically within hours or gangrene may result. Contact a knowledgeable medical source or the Deere & Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A. Beware of Exhaust Fumes
  • 12. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 6 Handle Fuel Safely Clean Machine Regularly Carry A Fire Extinguisher fumes or open doors and windows to bring outside air into the area. Handle Fuel Safely: Store flammable fluids away from fire hazards. Never refuel machine while smoking or when near sparks or flame. Clean Machine Regularly: Keep trash, debris, grease and oil from accumulating in engine compartment, around fuel lines, hydraulic lines, exhaust components, and electrical wiring. Never store oily rags or flammable materials inside a machine compartment. Maintain Hoses and Wiring: Replace hydraulic hoses immediately if they begin to leak, and clean up any oil spills. Examine electrical wiring and connectors frequently for damage. Keep A Fire Extinguisher Available: Always keep a multipurpose fire extinguisher on or near the machine. Know how to use extinguisher properly. Prevent Fires Prevent Battery Explosions
  • 13. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 7 Battery Explosions Dispose Of Waste Properly Handle Chemical Products Safely Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame away from the top of battery. Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer. Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm battery to 16°C (60°F). Exposure to hazardous chemicals can cause serious injury. Under certain conditions, lubricants, coolants, paints and adhesives used with this machine may be hazardous. If uncertain about safe handling or use of these chemical products, contact your authorized dealer for a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). The MSDS describes physical and health hazards, safe use procedures, and emergency response techniques for chemical substances. Follow MSDS recommendations to handle chemical products safely. Dispose of Waste Properly Handle Chemical Products Safely
  • 14. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 8 First Aid Kit Use Handholds and Steps Be prepared if an emergency occurs or a fire starts. Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy. Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service, hospital, and fire department near your telephone. Prevent falls by facing the machine when getting on and off. Maintain 3-point contact with steps and handrails. Never use machine controls as handholds. Use extra care when mud, snow, or moisture present slippery conditions. Keep steps clean and free of grease or oil. Never jump when exiting machine. Never mount or dismount a moving machine. Improper disposal of waste can threaten the environment. Fuel, oils, coolants, filters and batteries used with this machine may be harmful if not disposed of properly. Never pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into any water source. Air conditioning refrigerants can damage the atmosphere. Government regulations may require using a certified service center to recover and recycle used refrigerants. If uncertain about the safe disposal of waste, contact your local environmental or recycling center or your authorized dealer for more information. Prepare for Emergencies Start Only From Operator′s Seat Use Steps and Handholds Correctly
  • 15. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 9 Use and Maintain Seat Belt Unintended Machine Movement Operate Only From Operators Seat Be careful not to accidentally actuate control levers when co-workers are present. Pull pilot control shutoff lever to locked position during work interruptions. Pull pilot control shutoff lever to locked position and stop engine before allowing anyone to Avoid unexpected machine movement. Start engine only while sitting in operator′s seat. Ensure all controls and working tools are in proper position for a parked machine. Never attempt to start engine from the ground. Do not attempt to start engine by shorting across the starter solenoid terminals. Use seat belt when operating machine . Remember to fasten seat belt when loading and unloading from trucks and during other uses. Examine seat belt frequently. Be sure webbing is not cut or torn. Replace seat belt immediately if any part is damaged or does not function properly. The complete seat belt assembly should be replaced every 3 years, regardless of appearance. Use and Maintain Seat Belt Prevent Unintended Machine Movement
  • 16. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 10 approach machine. Always lower work equipment to the ground and pull pilot control shutoff lever to locked position before standing up or leaving the operator′s seat. Stop engine before exiting.
  • 17. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 11 Avoid Work Site Hazards Work Site Hazards Work Site Hazards Work Site Hazards Avoid contact with gas lines, buried cables, and water lines. Call utility line location services to identify all underground utilities before digging. Prepare work site properly . Avoid operating near structures or objects that could fall onto the machine. Clear away debris that could move unexpectedly if run over. Avoid boom or arm contact with overhead obstacles or overhead electrical lines. Never move any part of machine or load closer than 3 m (10 ft) plus twice the line insulator length to overhead wires. Keep bystanders clear at all times. Keep bystanders away from raised booms, attachments, and unsupported loads. Avoid swinging or raising booms, attachments, or loads over or near bystanders. Use barricades or a signal person to keep vehicles and pedestrians away. Use a signal person if moving machine in congested areas or where visibility is restricted. Always keep signal person in view. Coordinate hand signals before starting machine. Operate only on solid footing with strength sufficient to support machine. When working close to an excavation, position travel motors away from the hole.
  • 18. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 12 Backover Warning Keep Riders Off Machine Only allow operator on machine. Riders are subject to injury. They may fall from machine, be caught between machine parts, or be struck by foreign objects. Riders may obstruct operator’s view or impair the ability to operate machine safely. Before moving machine, be sure all persons are clear of both propel and swing paths. Turn around and look directly for best visibility. Use mirrors to assist in checking all around machine. Keep windows and mirrors clean, adjusted, and in good repair. Be certain propel alarm is working properly. Use a signal person when backing if view is obstructed or when in close quarters. Keep signal person in view at all times. Use prearranged hand signals to communicate. Reduce machine speed when operating with tool on or near ground when obstacles may be hidden (e.g., during snow removal or clearing mud, dirt, etc). At high speeds, hitting obstacles (rocks, uneven concrete, or manholes) can cause a sudden stop. Always wear seat belt. Avoid Machine Tip Over Keep Riders Off Machine Avoid Backover Accidents
  • 19. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 13 Do Not Jump Use Seat Belt Unloading Machine Use seat belt at all times. Do not jump if the machine tips. You will be unlikely to jump clear and the machine may crush you. Load and unload from trucks or trailers carefully. Be sure truck is wide enough and on a firm level surface. Use loading ramps. Properly attach ramps to truck bed. Avoid trucks with steel beds because tracks slip more easily on steel. Be careful on slopes. Use extra care on soft, rocky or frozen ground. Machine may slip sideways in these conditions. When propelling up or down slopes, keep the bucket on uphill side and just above ground level. Be careful with heavy loads. Using oversize buckets or lifting heavy objects reduces machine stability. Extending a heavy load or swinging it over side of undercarriage may cause machine to tip. Ensure solid footing. Use extra care when operating near banks or excavations that may cave-in and cause machine to tip or fall. Use Special Care When Lifting Objects
  • 20. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 14 Do Not Operate Tag Use Special Care When Lifting Objects Never use this machine to lift people. Never lift a load above another person. Keep bystanders clear of all areas where a load might fall if it breaks free. Do not leave the seat when there is a raised load. Do not exceed lift capacity limits posted on machine and in this manual. Extending heavy loads too far or swinging over undercarriage side may cause machine to tip over. Use proper rigging to attach and stabilize loads. Be sure slings or chains have adequate capacity and are in good condition. Use tether lines to guide loads and prearranged hand signals to communicate with co-workers. Always verify compatibility of attachments by contacting your authorized dealer. Adding unapproved attachments may affect machine stability or reliability, and may create a hazard for others near the machine. Ensure that a qualified person is involved in attachment installation. Add guards to machine if operator protection is required or recommended. Verify that all connections are secure and attachment responds properly to controls. Carefully read attachment manual and follow all instructions and warnings. In an area free of bystanders and obstructions, carefully operate attachment to learn its characteristics and range of motion. Park and Prepare for Service Safely Add and Operate Attachments Safely
  • 21. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 15 Cooling System Support Machine Properly Warn others of service work. Always park and prepare your machine for service or repair properly. Park machine on a level surface and lower equipment to the ground. Place pilot control shutoff lever in “lock” position. Stop engine and remove key. Attach a “Do Not Operate” tag in an obvious place in the operator′s station. Securely support machine or equipment before working under it. Do not support machine with boom, arm, or other hydraulically actuated attachments. Do not support machine with cinder blocks or wooden pieces that may crumble or crush. Do not support machine with a single jack or other devices that may slip out of place. Understand service procedures before beginning repairs. Keep service area clean and dry. Use two people whenever the engine must be running for service work. Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns. Shut off engine. Only remove filler cap when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen cap to first stop to relieve pressure before removing completely. Service Cooling System Safely Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating
  • 22. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9000 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 01: Safety 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9000 page 16 Toxic Fumes Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines IMPORTANT: Disable electrical power before welding. Turn off main battery switch or disconnect positive battery cable. Separate harness connectors to engine and vehicle microprocessors. Avoid welding or heating near pressurized fluid lines. Flammable spray may result and cause severe burns if pressurized lines fail as a result of heating. Do not let heat go beyond work area to nearby pressurized lines. Remove paint properly. Do not inhale paint dust or fumes. Use a qualified welding technician for structural repairs. Make sure there is good ventilation. Wear eye protection and protective equipment when welding. Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by welding or using a torch. Dust from sanding or grinding paint can also be hazardous. Remove paint to at least 76 mm (3 in.) from area to be heated. Wear an approved respirator when sanding or grinding paint. If a solvent or paint stripper is used, wash area with soap and water. Remove solvent or paint stripper containers from work area, and allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating. Work outside or in a well-ventilated area. Dispose of waste, paint, and solvents properly. Drive Metal Pins Safely Make Welding Repairs Safely
  • 23. <- Go to Section TOC OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic (g) by Belgreen v2.0 Section 9005 page 17 Hardened Metal Parts Always wear protective goggles or safety glasses and other protective equipment before striking hardened parts. Hammering hardened metal parts such as pins and bucket teeth may dislodge chips at high velocity. Use a soft hammer or a brass bar between hammer and object to prevent chipping.
  • 24. 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic <- Go to Global Table of contents 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic (g) by Belgreen v2.1 Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Table of contents Group 10 - Operational Checkout Procedure ....................................................................................... 1 Operational Checks—Engine On ........................................................................................................... 1
  • 25. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9005 page 1 Group 10 - Operational Checkout Procedure Operational Checkout Monitor Controller and Display LEGEND: 1Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge 2Fuel Gauge 3Display Select Switch 4Set Switch 5Work Mode Switch 6Fuel Level Indicator Light 7Air Filter Restriction Indicator Light 8Alternator Voltage Indicator Light 9Check Engine Indicator Light 10Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator Light (option) Use this procedure to check operation of the machine. It is designed so you can make a quick check of machine operation while doing a walk around inspection and performing specific checks from the operator′s seat. If there is a problem with the machine, helpful diagnostic information in this checkout will pinpoint the cause. This information may allow you to perform a simple adjustment to correct the problem. Use the table of contents to help find adjustment procedures. A location will be required which is level and has adequate space to complete the checks. No tools or equipment are needed to perform the checkout. Complete the necessary visual checks (oil levels, oil condition, external leaks, loose hardware, linkage, wiring, etc.) prior to doing the checkout. The machine must be at operating temperature for many of the checks. Read the check completely before performing it. If no problem is found, you will be instructed to go to next check. If a problem is indicated, you will be referred to a procedure for repair. The monitor can be used to perform diagnostic and operational checks. Engine speed, diagnostic trouble codes and pressures can be displayed.
  • 26. 4 5 6 Not used. 7 Not used. 8 9 Not used. 10 11 12 13 14 15 Not used. 16 17 18 19 20 21 Sequence Order 1 2 3 <- Go to Section TOC — — EC Angle Description Hour Meter Trip 1 Trip 2 Actual Engine Speed Diagnostic Trouble Code ML Switch Pump 1 Delivery Pressure Pump 2 Delivery Pressure Pump 1 Control Pressure Pump 2 Control Pressure Target Engine Speed Hydraulic Oil Temperature Engine RPM Dial Voltage Boom Up Pilot Pressure Arm In Pilot Pressure Swing Pilot Pressure Propel Speed Pilot Pressure Dig and Swing Pilot Pressure Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE 7 . . . . . . 0.2 8 . . . . . . 0.5 9 . . . . . . 0.0 A . . . . . . 0.0 b . . . . . . 0.0 c . . . . . . 0.0 d . . . . . . 0 V V MPa MPa MPa MPa 0 = Off 1 = On Monitored ResultUnit 0.0 hh 0.0 hh 0.0 hh USER n . . . . . . . 0min -1 min -1 USER 23°C °C USER L1 . . . . . . E— t USER L2 . . . . . . E% % 0 . . . . . . 0— 1 . . . . . . 00: Switch Off 1: Switch On 2 . . . . . . 0.0MPa 3 . . . . . . 0.0MPa 4 . . . . . . 0.0MPa 5 . . . . . . 0.0MPa 6 . . . . . . 800rpm Not used. Not used. Remarks h = hours h = hours h = hours min -1 = rpm Oil temperature in hydraulic oil tank in Centigrade See Pump and Valve Controller Diagnostic Trouble Codes . (Group 9015-20.) Not used. MPa x 145.04 = psi MPa x 145.04 = psi MPa x 145.04 = psi MPa x 145.04 = psi 800 = slow idle 1750 = fast idle in P mode Not used. 0.5 at slow idle 4.4 at fast idle MPa x 145.04 = psi MPa x 145.04 = psi MPa x 145.04 = psi MPa x 145.04 = psi Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9005 page 2 11Coolant Level Indicator Light 12Engine Oil Level Indicator Light 13Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Light 14Preheat Indicator Light (option) 15Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light 16Attachment Mode Indicator Light 17Dig Mode Indicator Light 18Monitor Display 19Auto Idle Indicator Light 20Auto Acceleration Indicator Light User Mode Access: Push and hold Set Switch. Turn key switch ON. Monitor will go through bulb check, then display the hour meter. Release Set Switch. Diagnostic Display Operation Push Display Select Switch to display monitored items and diagnostic trouble codes. Items are displayed in order 1 through 23. The monitored items are displayed according to the following chart. Monitor Display Diagnostic System Chart
  • 27. 23 <- Go to Section TOC Work Mode F . . . . . . 0 Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Sequence OrderDescriptionMonitored Result 22Attachment Control PressureE . . . . . . 0.0 Unit MPa 0 = Dig Mode 0= Dig Mode II 1 = Attachment Remarks MPa x 145.04 = psi Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9005 page 3 Operational Checks—Key Switch On, Engine Off ( 1 ) Diagnostic Trouble Code Check Always check for diagnostic trouble codes and correct them before performing the operational checkout. Diagnostic trouble codes can be displayed by using several methods. Monitor Controller and Display (pump and valve diagnostic trouble codes) With a Laptop Computer Without a Laptop Computer Are diagnostic trouble codes present? YES:Correct all diagnostic trouble codes before proceeding. See SERVICE ADVISOR System Laptop Computer Connection to Pump and Valve Controller (T133991.), See Excavator Diagnostic Program General Description and Overview , See Reading Pump and Valve Controller Diagnostic Trouble Codes Without Laptop Computer , See Monitor Controller And Display Diagnostic System Operation for diagnostic trouble code display. (Group 9015-20.) NO:Proceed with operational checkout. ( 2 ) Gauges, Monitor, and Battery Disconnect Relay Checks Result: Action: Action:
  • 28. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9005 page 4 Monitor Controller and Display LEGEND: 1Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge 2Fuel Gauge 3Display Select Switch 4Set Switch 5Work Mode Switch 6Fuel Level Indicator Light 7Air Filter Restriction Indicator Light 8Alternator Voltage Indicator Light 9Check Engine Indicator Light 10Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator Light (option) 11Coolant Level Indicator Light 12Engine Oil Level Indicator Light 13Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Light 14Preheat Indicator Light (not used) 15Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light 16Attachment Mode Indicator Light 17Dig Mode Indicator Light 18Monitor Display 19Auto Idle Indicator Light 20Auto Acceleration Indicator Light →NOTE: Monitor controller and display alarm is not checked during this procedure. If engine coolant temperature is below 30°C (86°F) engine temperature gauge needle may not move to the right. Run engine a few minutes to warm coolant before check. If fuel tank is empty fuel gauge needle will not move. Add fuel to tank. Key switch ON. Engine OFF. Does battery relay click? Do engine temperature gauge (1) and fuel gauge (2) needles move to the right? Do all monitor indicator lights come ON? (Hydraulic oil filter restriction indicator light is optional and will only come ON if the indicator light kit is installed.) Does monitor display (18) show 88888.8 then machine hours? Does auto idle indicator light (19) illuminate, depending on auto idle switch position? After 2—3 seconds does only the alternator voltage indicator light (8) and engine oil pressure indicator light (13) indicator lights remain ON? YES:Go to next check. NO:Battery relay does not click. Go to Fusible Link Check to test fusible link F21. (Group 9015-20.) Go to Key Switch Check to test key switch (Group 9015-20.) Go to Battery Relay Check to test battery relay. (Group 9015-20.) See System Functional Schematic to check wiring. (Group 9015-10.) See Machine Harness (W2) Wiring Diagram to check wiring harness. (Group 9015-10.) NO:Gauge needles do not move. See Machine Harness (W2) Component Location Diagram to check gauge sender and wiring. (Group 9015-10.) Result:
  • 29. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9005 page 5 Propel Lever and Pedal ( 1 ) Monitor and Gauge Circuit Checks Engine OFF. Push both propel levers and pedals forward (A), then release. Pull both propel levers and pedals rearward (B), then release. Do levers and pedals have equal effort to operate forward and reverse? Do levers and pedals return to neutral at the same time when released? YES:Go to next check. NO:Repair or replace propel pilot controller. See Propel Pilot Controller Repair . (Group 3360.) LEGEND: APropel Lever and Pedal Forward BPropel Lever and Pedal Rearward NO:Monitor indicator lights do not come ON. Go to Fuse Test check F5 Switch Panel 5 Amp Fuse. (Group 9015-20.) NO:Other than normal indicator lights remain ON. Check diagnostic trouble codes. See SERVICE ADVISOR System Laptop Computer Connection to Pump and Valve Controller (T133991.), See Excavator Diagnostic Program General Description and Overview , See Reading Pump and Valve Controller Diagnostic Trouble Codes Without Laptop Computer , See Monitor Controller And Display Diagnostic System Operation for diagnostic trouble code display. (Group 9015-20.) NO:Check engine indicator continues to flash. Go to Fuse Test check F2 Pump and Valve Controller 5 Amp fuse. (Group 9015-20.) ( 3 ) Propel Lever and Pedal Neutral Checks Result: Action: Action: Operational Checks—Engine On
  • 30. Thanks very much for your reading, Want to get more information, Please click here, Then get the complete manual NOTE: please download the PDF document first, and then click on it.
  • 31. <- Go to Section TOC Section 9005 - OPERATIONAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure 160CLC Excavator Diagnostic Section 9005 page 6 →NOTE: The buzzer will sound if engine oil pressure is low. Monitor Controller and Display LEGEND: 1Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge 2Fuel Gauge 3Display Select Switch 4Set Switch 5Work Mode Switch 6Fuel Level Indicator Light 7Air Filter Restriction Indicator Light 8Alternator Voltage Indicator Light 9Check Engine Indicator Light 10Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator Light (option) 11Coolant Level Indicator Light 12Engine Oil Level Indicator Light 13Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Light 14Preheat Indicator Light (not used) 15Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light 16Attachment Mode Indicator Light 17Dig Mode Indicator Light 18Monitor Display 19Auto Idle Indicator Light 20Auto Acceleration Indicator Light Start engine. IMPORTANT: Stop the engine if alternator voltage indicator light or engine oil pressure indicator lights do not go OFF or an indicator light comes ON after engine starts.