Control biològico de enfermedades de las plantas

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franklinsantillans

UNIVERSIDAD DE CUENCA
FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS
CARRERA DE INGENIERÌA AGRONÒMICA
CONTROL BIOLÒGICO DE ENFERMEDADES DE
LAS PLANTAS
Franklin Santillàn S.
Ing Agr. M.Sc.

CONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE
ENFERMEDADES CON HONGOS
 Gliocladium virens
controla Pythium
y Fusarium sp.
Barnett, H.L.

Pythium sp.
Conidias de Fusarium sp.
http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/pp/notes/Tobacco/tdin008/Tb08Pythium-
structures01.html
http://www.doctorfungus.org/imageban/images/init_images/241MIKE.JPG

Trichoderma viride y T. harzianum
 Controlan
hongos de
suelo
causantes del
mal de
semilleros.
http://www.google.com.ec/imgres?
imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Trichoderma_harzianum.jpg/220px-
Trichoderma_harzianum.jpg&imgrefurl=http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichoderma_harzianum&h=196&w=176&tbnid=pp8gcVngSvaU-
M:&zoom=1&tbnh=186&tbnw=167&usg=__s3Ao_D8o8BQo0aXsfSEWGkeMuVE=&docid=CXMESWyaX_c_VM&itg=1&sa=X&ei=3_K
QU9yWA8yTyASGi4LYBQ&sqi=2&ved=0CIQBEPwdMAo

https://www.google.com.ec/search?
q=trichoderma+harzianum&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ei=3_KQU9yWA8yTyASGi4LYBQ&sqi=2&ved=0CAYQ_AUoAQ&biw=12
70&bih=633#facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=XG5iFdISwTYsXM%253A%3BShTydFrhHtv9WM%3Bhttp%253A%252F
%252F3.bp.blogspot.com%252F-XSxUT9Qh8_Y%252FUM2vGqxl4KI%252FAAAAAAAADGQ%252FwgpmCpN6SlE
%252Fs1600%252Ftrichoderma%25252B-%25252Bcornell%25252Buni.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fhijausawah.blogspot.com
%252F2012%252F12%252Ftrichoderma-sebagai-agen-kawalan-biologi.html%3B432%3B288

http://img255.imageshack.us/img255/3646/trichoderma2anl7.th.jpg
Trichoderma sp. parasitando Pythium

Paecilomyces lilacinus
 Controla al
nematodo
Meloidogyne sp.
Barnett, H.L.

Control biológico de enfermedades con
bacterias
 Pseudomonas
fluorescens controla
hongos de suelo:
Pythium sp. y
Rhizoctonia solani

Streptomyces sp.
 Controla
Fusarium sp.
Barnett, H.L.

Agrobacterium radiobacter
raza 84
 Evita la
infección de A.
tumefasciens.
 Digall, Galtrol.

Tumor de Agrobacterium
tumefaciens
http://www.google.com.ec/imgres?q=agrobacterium+tumefaciens&um

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1. UNIVERSIDAD DE CUENCA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS CARRERA DE INGENIERÌA AGRONÒMICA CONTROL BIOLÒGICO DE ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS Franklin Santillàn S. Ing Agr. M.Sc.

2. CONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE ENFERMEDADES CON HONGOS  Gliocladium virens controla Pythium y Fusarium sp. Barnett, H.L.

3. Pythium sp. Conidias de Fusarium sp. http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/pp/notes/Tobacco/tdin008/Tb08Pythium- structures01.html http://www.doctorfungus.org/imageban/images/init_images/241MIKE.JPG

4. Trichoderma viride y T. harzianum  Controlan hongos de suelo causantes del mal de semilleros. http://www.google.com.ec/imgres? imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Trichoderma_harzianum.jpg/220px- Trichoderma_harzianum.jpg&imgrefurl=http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichoderma_harzianum&h=196&w=176&tbnid=pp8gcVngSvaU- M:&zoom=1&tbnh=186&tbnw=167&usg=__s3Ao_D8o8BQo0aXsfSEWGkeMuVE=&docid=CXMESWyaX_c_VM&itg=1&sa=X&ei=3_K QU9yWA8yTyASGi4LYBQ&sqi=2&ved=0CIQBEPwdMAo

5. https://www.google.com.ec/search? q=trichoderma+harzianum&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ei=3_KQU9yWA8yTyASGi4LYBQ&sqi=2&ved=0CAYQ_AUoAQ&biw=12 70&bih=633#facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=XG5iFdISwTYsXM%253A%3BShTydFrhHtv9WM%3Bhttp%253A%252F %252F3.bp.blogspot.com%252F-XSxUT9Qh8_Y%252FUM2vGqxl4KI%252FAAAAAAAADGQ%252FwgpmCpN6SlE %252Fs1600%252Ftrichoderma%25252B-%25252Bcornell%25252Buni.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fhijausawah.blogspot.com %252F2012%252F12%252Ftrichoderma-sebagai-agen-kawalan-biologi.html%3B432%3B288

6. (Ferrari, et al 1990)

7. http://img255.imageshack.us/img255/3646/trichoderma2anl7.th.jpg Trichoderma sp. parasitando Pythium

8. Paecilomyces lilacinus  Controla al nematodo Meloidogyne sp. Barnett, H.L.

9. Control biológico de enfermedades con bacterias  Pseudomonas fluorescens controla hongos de suelo: Pythium sp. y Rhizoctonia solani

10. Streptomyces sp.  Controla Fusarium sp. Barnett, H.L.

11. Agrobacterium radiobacter raza 84  Evita la infección de A. tumefasciens.  Digall, Galtrol.

12. Tumor de Agrobacterium tumefaciens http://www.google.com.ec/imgres?q=agrobacterium+tumefaciens&um