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98
            ANNUAL
                           REPORT




STRATEGIC
ACTION




         The First American Financial Corporation
First American Profile

                                                                                                      The First American Financial Corporation,
                                                                                                    based in Santa Ana, California, is the nation’s
                                                                                                    leading provider of real estate-related information
                                                                                                    products and services. The Corporation’s segments
                                                                                                    include title insurance, which is offered nationally
                                                                                                    and internationally; real estate information,
TABLE                                                                                               which includes tax monitoring, mortgage
  OF CONTENTS                                                                                       credit reporting, property data services, flood
                                                                                                    certification, field inspection services, appraisal
CAREFULLY EXECUTED STRATEGIES BENEFIT
                                                                                                    services, loss mitigation services, mortgage loan
OUR ENTIRE CORPORATION.
                                                                                                    origination and servicing systems, and mortgage
Letter to Stockholders       .................................                                 2
                                                                                                    document preparation nationally; home warranty;
Our Strategic Plans Are Creating Corporate Successes . . . . . . . . . . .                     4
The First American Family of Services             ......................                       5
                                                                                                    consumer risk management, which includes
Title Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    6
                                                                                                    automotive and direct-to-consumer credit
Real Estate Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Home Warranty          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17   reporting, multi-family resident screening and
Consumer Risk Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
                                                                                                    pre-employment screening; and investment, trust
Trust and Banking        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
                                                                                                    and banking operations. First American Financial
RECORD-BREAKING FINANCIAL RESULTS SIGNIFY
                                                                                                    has nearly 20,000 employees in over 400 branches
OUR STRATEGIC SUCCESS.

                                                                                                    in the United States and abroad.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Selected Financial Data          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Common Stock and Quarterly Data                 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
                                                                                                      First American is dedicated to leading our industry —
Consolidated Balance Sheets             . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Consolidated Statements of Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30                in customer satisfaction by providing consistently
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
                                                                                                    high-quality service; in innovation by developing
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
                                                                                                    and marketing new systems, products and services; in
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Report of Independent Accountants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
                                                                                                    profitability by demanding efficiency; and in growth by
FIRST AMERICAN PEOPLE WORLDWIDE ARE                                                                 searching out domestic and international opportunities.
CARRYING OUT OUR STRATEGIES.

Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Officers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Primary Companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Shareholder Information          . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45


Carefully planned, strategic actions have generated positive results throughout time.
The following pages note some of those successes.
FINANCIAL highlights
T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S



                                                                                                                                                                              Percent
                                                                                                                                   1998                    1997               Change
(in thousands, except percentages, per share amounts and employee data)

Revenues                                                                                                                     $2,877,328              $ 1,908,923                   51
Expenses                                                                                                                         2,515,906               1,799,248                 40
Income before income taxes and minority interests                                                                                 361,422                 109,675                 230
Income taxes                                                                                                                      127,700                  41,500                 208
Income before minority interests                                                                                                  233,722                  68,175                 243
Minority interests                                                                                                                 35,012                   3,676                 852
Net income                                                                                                                   $ 198,710               $     64,499                 208
Stockholders’ equity                                                                                                         $ 731,915               $ 415,003                     76
Return on average stockholders’ equity                                                                                              34.7%                   16.7%                 108
Cash dividends                                                                                                               $     12,628            $      8,931                  41
Per share of common stock (Note A) —
     Net income:
       Basic                                                                                                                 $        3.46           $        1.18                193
       Diluted                                                                                                               $        3.32           $        1.16                186
     Stockholders’ equity                                                                                                    $      12.13            $        7.62                 59
     Cash dividends                                                                                                          $         .22           $         .16                38
Number of common shares outstanding (Note A) —
     Weighted average during the year:
       Basic                                                                                                                       57,450                  54,448                   6
       Diluted                                                                                                                     59,822                  55,717                   7
     End of year                                                                                                                   60,332                  54,484                 11
Number of employees                                                                                                                19,669                  13,156                 50

All consolidated results have been restated to reflect the 1998 acquisitions accounted for under the pooling-of-interests method of accounting.

Note A — After adjustment for 3-for-1 stock split effected July 17, 1998.




     Operating Revenues                                                                                       Income Before Income Taxes
     by Business Segment                                                                                      and Minority Interests



                                                  Title Insurance – 74%                                                                           Title Insurance – 63%
                                                  Real Estate Information – 21%                                                                   Real Estate Information – 28%
                                                  Home Warranty – 2%                                                                              Home Warranty – 3%
                                                  Consumer Risk Management – 2%                                                                   Consumer Risk Management – 4%
                                                  Trust and Banking – 1%                                                                          Trust and Banking – 2%
                                                                                                                                                                                         FA




                                                                                                                                                                                        01
LETTER to stockholders
      T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S



                                                                                            Parker S. Kennedy, president
                                                                                   D.P. Kennedy, chairman of the board
                                                                                 The First American Financial Corporation


           1998 was a phenomenal year for First American. Revenues
      grew 51 percent from $1.91 billion to $2.88 billion and earnings
      before income taxes and minority interests grew 200 percent from
      $109.7 million to $329.0 million (excluding a $32.4 million
      investment gain).
           Our superior performance was highlighted in the                           First American the largest owner of imaged recorded documents.
      February 25, 1999, issue of The Wall Street Journal, where                     Now, records can be searched in many of the highly populated
      First American Financial was included among the top 30                         areas of the country on a centralized basis. Many of the back-office
      performing public companies, based on return to shareholders                   functions of the escrow closing process can also be centralized.
      during the last 10 years. We are especially proud to be recognized             We are several steps closer to the day when orders can be placed,
      for our success over a sustained period.                                       searches can be performed and policies can be delivered
           This year was punctuated by a very strong real estate market.             completely electronically on a nationwide basis.
      Transaction volumes, which reached record levels, were driven by                     Our strategy to lead the transformation process of the title
      low interest rates and a strong national economy. But the robust               industry adds new urgency and meaning to our title acquisition
      market tells only a part of the story. Our success in 1998 was a               activities. Our technology strategy increases the value of the
      confirmation of three of our most important strategies:                        acquisitions we make. Traditionally in buying a title agency, we
                                                                                     analyze the profits of the agency and consider the strong leadership
      1. Technology is clearly changing the real estate industry and
                                                                                     and entrepreneurial spirit of its people. Now, agency purchases
         First American is on the leading edge of these developments;
                                                                                     take on a new importance. An agency improves our future ability
      2. Marketing multiple products to the real estate industry provides
                                                                                     to centralize title processing by expanding the geographic reach
         opportunities to gain new customers and increase market share;
                                                                                     of our searching capabilities, of our network of policy production
                                                                                     and of our system of integrated title plants. For these reasons, we
      3. The new Consumer Risk Management segment shows that
                                                                                     added 44 title offices in 1998 and, as time goes by, we hope to
         First American can successfully leverage its expertise in real
                                                                                     accelerate this pace.
         estate-related information products and services to provide
                                                                                           While our title division is by far our oldest, the dynamics
         specialized reports to other industries, offering new growth
                                                                                     of rapid change represent great opportunities for the future.
         opportunities in future years.

                                                                                     Our Menu of Products and Services
      Technology Leadership
                                                                                           1998 made clear the potency of combining multiple products
           To date, title information has largely been produced on a
                                                                                     and marketing them together. Our real estate information division
      county-by-county basis. With the technological capability to
                                                                                     had operating revenues of just $3.6 million in 1990, which by
      centralize this process, we will continue to realize greater cost
                                                                                     1998 had ballooned to $598.8 million. Earnings before income
      efficiencies and opportunities to provide a larger menu of
                                                                                     taxes and minority interests were up 170 percent from 1997 to
      services to more customers.
                                                                                     $103.1 million. We have stayed ahead of the game and we
           New technology enabled us to close transactions faster and
                                                                                     continue to move ahead aggressively.
      to better control expenses, as evidenced by a retention level that
                                                                                           Our menu of products and services continued to expand
      rose to 12 percent from 6 percent last year. Bottom line —
                                                                                     during 1998. Our strategy to amass all the information products
      1998 title profits were up 186 percent from last year.
                                                                                     required to close a real estate transaction continues. We have
           The Company’s venture with Experian brought to First
                                                                                     done this by acquisitions rather than by strategic alliances.
      American the largest database of title chains in the world. Our
                                                                                     Because we now own nearly all such products, we can control
      1998 acquisition of Data Tree, combined with Experian, makes
 FA




02
Also retiring from our board during 1998, for health
their delivery. The First American menu of information services
                                                                        reasons, was Rudy Munzer. Rudy joined our board in 1962 and
stands alone in the industry.
                                                                        was instrumental in charting the Company’s growth and transition
     The recently announced acquisition of National Information
                                                                        to a national company. We will miss his incredible support,
Group (NAIG), which is due to close in the near future, will
                                                                        leadership and wise counsel.
strengthen our current information products as well as add new
                                                                             We are extremely pleased to announce the promotion of
offerings. NAIG is a significant provider of flood certifications
and tax service, and these products will be combined with First         Gary Kermott, formerly Chief Operating Officer, to the position
American’s, leading to greatly improved margins. NAIG will also         of President of First American Title Insurance Company. Gary
bring the business of insurance tracking to the First American          is a very popular and effective leader who has already made an
menu. We are very excited about the NAIG transaction and the            important mark on our company. His leadership will be a
future benefits it will afford our customers and shareholders.          significant factor in our future growth.
                                                                             Three distinct divisions were created during 1998 within
Consumer Risk Management
                                                                        First American Real Estate Information Services, Inc., under
     Established in September 1998, the new Consumer Risk
                                                                        the leadership of President John Long. Each is headed up by
Management segment is an outgrowth of our existing mortgage
                                                                        a proven First American leader: Barry Sando will lead the loan
credit business. As our mortgage credit business grew and
                                                                        administration division, Don Robert is heading up the loan
broadened its horizons, we developed an expertise in providing
                                                                        origination division and Dennis Gilmore directs the database
specialty information reports. Our first significant step outside
                                                                        products and services division.
the mortgage industry was in the area of tenant screening where
we issue reports to landlords relative to their prospective tenants.    Outlook
These reports include an eviction notice summary in addition to              1998 was a year of strong market share improvement in
credit information. In 1997, First American was the third largest       virtually every business in which we operate. We look for this to
tenant screening company in the country. Last year we took over         continue in 1999. While interest rates have increased somewhat,
the industry’s leading position in the United States when we            and refinance activity has slowed slightly, order volumes are still
purchased The Registry. Also in 1998, we purchased CIC, Inc.,           very strong by historical standards. Many experts expect the real
a company that produces reports about prospective employees             estate market to continue at a healthy pace during 1999. We will
for employers. The reports include a criminal record search, as         monitor order levels closely and react quickly in the event of
well as credit information. Also included in our Consumer Risk          further interest rate hikes and decreasing order volumes. We
Management segment is an automotive credit information                  look to the future with great confidence.
department and merged credit reports for consumers.                          In June 1998, the board approved a three-for-one stock split,
     Our total revenues for this segment should exceed $80 million      which was effective on July 17, 1998. This came on the heels of a
in 1999. This success proves that our Company can grow at a rapid       three-for-two stock split, which was effective on January 15, 1998.
clip as a producer of specialty information reports. Results in this    After these two splits, the shares outstanding totaled approximately
segment are not dependent on interest rates and real estate activity.   60 million. At our August 1998 meeting, the board increased
Consumer Risk Management will lead us in many new directions            the quarterly dividend 20 percent, from 5 cents a share to
and help assure healthy growth for many years to come.                  6 cents a share.
                                                                             On behalf of the officers and directors of First American,
Transitions
                                                                        we thank you for your continued support.
     It is with great sadness that we report the passing of Jack
Derloshon, our long-time Chief Financial Officer. Jack started
with the Company in 1960, and retired in 1993 after 34 years
of incredible growth for our Company. He played a vital role in                    D.P. Kennedy
                                                                                   Chairman of the Board
steering First American through these crucial years, and we will
miss his guidance and friendship.
     Dale Frey retired from his position on our board of
directors. Dale joined our board after a long and distinguished                    Parker S. Kennedy
                                                                                   President
career at General Electric. His helpful perspective will be missed.
                                                                                                                                                FA




                                                                                                                                               03
OUR STRATEGIC
       PLANS ARE
         CREATING
        CORPORATE
          S U C C E S S E S.
           Acquisitions and new start-ups have been a      FIRST AMERICAN COMBINES PRODUCTS TO SERVE THE CUSTOMER.
      central focus at First American for decades. Some
                                                           First American is the first company to create a complete menu
      add to existing businesses while others move us in   of products for the lender customer. This chart details how some
                                                           of our groups have come together to provide these products:
      new directions. Most allow us to combine resources
      to provide more products, more quickly. Many         MAKING TITLE SEARCHING MORE EFFICIENT:
      are small, and some are quite large. All add new     First American Title Insurance Company
                                                           Smart Title Solutions’ Title Plant Information
      people and freshen the entrepreneurial spirit that
                                                           Data Tree Corporation
      has fueled First American’s amazing growth.          SMS
           The pace of acquisitions accelerated            Title Acquisitions
                                                           Wide Area Networks
      dramatically during 1998. Each acquisition or
                                                           FASTSearch
      start-up fits into a simple game plan designed
                                                           LEADING THE INTERNATIONAL TITLE INSURANCE MARKET:
      to improve First American’s earnings. Several
                                                           Title operations in: Australia, the Bahama Islands, Canada, England,
      of our primary strategies are detailed in the        Guam, Ireland, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Scotland, South Korea and
      pages to come.                                       the U.S. Virgin Islands
           By combining many of our products,              ENABLING ELECTRONIC ORDERING AND DELIVERING
      First American’s strategy is to cross-market and     OF ALL PRODUCTS:
                                                           First American Title Insurance Company
      deliver them as a package. This strategy is
                                                           First American Real Estate Information Services, Inc.
      paying off. Title insurance, a vital part of this    RAPID System
      package, produced historic gains in 1998.            FASTWeb
                                                           Contour Software, Inc.
      And, First American’s gross revenues for the
                                                           Wide Area Networks
      nontitle products listed here were approximately
                                                           MARKETING AND DELIVERING PRODUCTS TOGETHER:
      $740 million, more than nine times that of its
                                                           First American Real Estate Information Services – more than
      nearest competitor.                                  20 acquisitions over the past 10 years
      Our strategy is
                                                           CREATING AUTOMATED APPRAISAL SYSTEMS:
      working, but is still                                First American Appraisal Services
      in the early stages.                                 First American Real Estate Solutions
                                                           ValuePoint Software
           In addition to
                                                           Market Data Center
      assembling and
                                                           BECOMING THE FIRST COMPLETE DEFAULT MANAGEMENT COMPANY:
      bundling these
                                                           First American Loss Mitigation Services
      products, we are                                     First American Field Services
      adding progressive                                   First American Title Insurance Company’s REO Disposal
                                                           First American Lenders Advantage
      technology solutions
                                                           Barrett Burke Wilson Castle Daffin & Frappier, L.L.P.
      that allow us to                                     First American Excelis
      deliver these products as our customers want them    DAISY Technology
      delivered. We are a step ahead in this strategy.
                                                           EXPANDING TO LESS CYCLICAL CREDIT AND
      If we execute well, the results will be very         INFORMATION-RELATED BUSINESSES:
                                                           First American CREDCO
      significant. We will continue to keep our eye
                                                           First American Consumer Products
      squarely on the future.                              CIC, Inc.
                                                           First American Registry, Inc.
 FA




04
THE FIRST AMERICAN FAMILY OF SERVICES
                      The Single Source in the Real Estate Transaction Process

                                      OPENING                THE SALE
Property Information and Map Image Products                   First American Real Estate Solutions
Credit Reporting                                              First American CREDCO
Appraisals/Property Reports                                   First American Appraisal Services
Automated Property Valuations                                 First American Real Estate Solutions
Flood Determination                                           First American Flood Data Services
Title Search                                                  Smart Title Solutions
Document Imaging                                              Data Tree Corporation
Mortgage Document Preparation                                 First American Nationwide Documents
Loan Origination Software                                     Contour Software, Inc.
Equity Loan Services                                          First American Equity Loan Services

                                                CLOSING THE SALE
Title Insurance                                          First American       Title Insurance Company
Title and Escrow Software Systems                        SMS
Tax Certification                                        First American       Real Estate Tax Service
Closing and Escrow Services                              First American       Title Insurance Company
Home Warranty                                            First American       Home Buyers Protection Corp.

                                              SERVICING THE LOAN
Tax Reporting and Outsourcing                            First American       Real Estate Tax Service
Tax Valuation                                            First American       Tax Valuation
Flood Compliance                                         First American       Flood Data Services
Property Inspection and Field Services                   First American       Field Services
Loan Servicing Systems                                   First American       Excelis
Loss Mitigation Services                                 First American       Loss Mitigation Services




            A Preferred Source for Consumer-Related Risk and Investment Services

                                                 MANAGING RISK
Automotive Credit Reporting                             First American Consumer Products
Resident Screening                                      First American Registry, Inc.
Employment Screening                                    CIC, Inc.
Consumer Credit Reporting                               First American Consumer Products

                                                     INVESTING
Trust Services                                              First American Trust Company
Investment Services                                         First American Capital Management
Banking Services                                            First Security Thrift




At only age 15, Bobby Fischer used his strategic abilities to challenge the
world’s best players at the Interzonal tournament in Portoroz, Yugoslavia.
                                                                                                              FA




                                                                                                             05
TITLE information
      T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S



                                                                                             Parker S. Kennedy, chairman
                                                                                               Gary L. Kermott, president
                                                                                  First American Title Insurance Company




           In 1998, as in the previous year, vast numbers of American

      families realized the dream of home ownership. Great numbers

      also found the opportunity to move to larger or smaller homes,

      to buy second homes or income properties, or to refinance their                continued. Healthy title order increases of 26 percent in both the

      present mortgages at lower rates. Commercial real estate activity              second and third quarters produced revenue gains of 49 percent

      and new home construction were also strong throughout the                      and 44 percent, respectively. In the year’s final quarter, our title

      year. 1998’s economic scene was dominated by a continuation of                 company opened 410,000 title orders, an increase of 37 percent

      low interest rates, high employment and high consumer                          from the year-earlier period, as quarterly operating revenues rose

      confidence, all of which combined to maintain a robust real                    37 percent.

      estate market.                                                                       Our title company continues to be in excellent financial

           These factors, along with our continued efficiency goals and              condition. Reflecting the company’s positive claims-paying

      aggressive expansion strategy, enabled First American Title                    ability, its rating was upgraded from A- to A by Duff & Phelps

      Insurance Company to establish records throughout our business                 Credit Rating Co. First American also earns high ratings from

      in every fiscal period. Income before income taxes and minority                other leading rating agencies, including an A (Excellent) rating

      interests rose 186 percent, to $227.9 million, from the previous               from A.M. Best Company, an A´ (Unsurpassed) rating from

      year’s $79.6 million. Title insurance operating revenues increased             Demotech, Inc., and an A3 (Exceptional) rating from Moody’s

      41 percent, from $1.46 billion in 1997 to $2.06 billion in 1998.               Investors Service.

           Our title company’s strong business momentum continued                          To protect and build both our market share and financial

      from the previous year, producing a remarkable string of record-               results, First American Title continued strategies involving

      breaking quarter-to-quarter increases in operating revenues and                expanded geographic coverage, broadened product offerings and

      order volume throughout 1998. Title orders surged 54 percent in                improved customer service. These factors allowed us to maintain

      the year’s first quarter as compared with the same period 1997, as             our number one position among the nation’s title insurance

      the pressure of fast-paced home purchases and refinancings                     companies in 1998.

                                                                                           Expansion of our geographic presence continued in 1998, as

                                                                                     we added 44 offices from Alaska to the Florida Keys. Continuing a

                                                                                     strategy that began more than four decades ago, we are acquiring
 FA




                                                                                   Tetracycline was the first antibiotic made by chemically modifying a naturally produced
06                                                                                   drug, a discovery that initiated the creation of other antibiotics commonly used today.
Acquisitions help us
                                         lead title industry efficiency.

                                             It is our goal to dramatically improve the margins
                                        within the title insurance industry. Our strategy to do so is
                                        designed to directly benefit our title company, and indirectly
                                        augment related First American companies.
                                             Traditionally, real property title is searched locally on a
                                        county-by-county basis, accessed through conventional
                                        records. To streamline
                                        this process, three
                                        components are needed:
                                        automated land title
                                        records (referred to as
                                        title indexes), automated
                                        real property tax
                                        databases and imaged
                                        records of all recorded
                                        property documents.
                                        Once this data for major U.S. counties is computerized,
                                        title searching can be done from a centralized source,
                                        eliminating the need for most local title production.
                                             In 1997 First American endeavored to help our industry
                                                    ,
                                        gain control of the process. Our first step in this strategy
                                        was our venture with Experian, which brought us the
                                        nation’s largest repository of title indexes, real property tax
                                        databases and imaged records. Smart Title Solutions, our
                                        group developed from this venture, added this content to
                                        our existing databases, making First American the
                                        largest owner of title data in the world. This brought
                                        control of the information back to our industry. Other
                                        industry members control important databases, and
                                        collectively we control our destiny.
                                             Our second step was to acquire Data Tree, owner of
                                        the largest database of imaged property documents. First
                                        American then combined these records with those of Smart
                                        Title Solutions, and is now moving quickly to image
                                        documents in major metropolitan areas throughout the nation.
                                             The key to these acquisitions is that they will play
                                        a major role in transforming the way title business is done.
O U R S T R AT E G I C P L A N          Through the centralization of title production, these
   IS CHANGING                          acquisitions could dramatically improve margins. Because of
  T H E WAY T H E T I T L E             this, and related developments, our industry can control the
                                        title search and completion process as we move into
     B U S I N E S S O P E R AT E S .
                                        a new era.
                                                                                                         FA




                                                                                                     07
International start-ups
                                                 will yield big returns in the future.

                                                     First American entered Canada in 1991. That year we
                                                issued 50 policies. In 1998, we issued more than 100,000
                                                policies and the vast majority of the growth is still ahead
                                                of us.
                                                     Prior to title insurance, closing expenses in Canada
                                                were very high, delays were frequent and malpractice
                                                insurance rates were
                                                quite costly for the
                                                solicitors involved in the
                                                process. Title insurance
                                                allows transactions to
                                                close quickly by
                                                substituting assurances
                                                to the lender for
                                                delayed paperwork and
                                                survey information.
                                                     These same factors are present in other well-
                                                developed nations, such as England, Scotland, Ireland
                                                and Australia. First American’s operations in each of these
                                                countries are leading the process of change. We are also
                                                initiating change in South Korea, where First American
                                                operations were recently established.
                                                     The world is ready for title insurance. Understanding
                                                this, First American has developed a new international
                                                policy. We have established four global underwriting
                                                centers through which this policy can be provided, giving
                                                real estate investors the peace of mind that any title issues
                                                that may arise from their foreign purchases will be
                                                handled by First American.
                                                     Our product is the perfect way to provide
                                                guaranteed title information and to thereby “grease the
                                                wheels” of the closing process. Lenders everywhere need
                                                to move fast and title insurance makes that possible. One
                                                day, title insurance will be involved in all the transactions
                                                in countries with systems similar to those of the United
                                                States and, thanks to our patient strategy, First American
                                                will be there to benefit from the change.
      TITLE INSURANCE
         I S S AV I N G T I M E I N
        P RO P E RT Y T R A N S A C T I O N S
            A RO U N D T H E G LO B E .
 FA




08
TITLE information
     T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S




     title operations nationwide that are known for their strength in

     their communities or expertise in specialized fields. We are also

     continuing to open new offices in growing urban areas.

           Growth in international markets continued as well, with our                           EAGLE Policy coverage was extended to aircraft in 1998 with

     operations holding the leading position among title companies in                       the introduction of the EAGLE Aircraft Policy. This innovative

     Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom. Early in 1999, First                         policy provides title coverage to the owners of general aviation

     American Title Company of Korea was incorporated to provide                            aircrafts and to their lenders. In addition to traditional coverage

     specific title services for commercial property transactions. The                      against claims that arise when ownership interests filed with the

     company also developed a standardized policy of title insurance —                      Federal Aviation Administration are missed in record searches,

     the first of its kind — that allows us to underwrite international                     the new EAGLE Aircraft Policy covers other situations that could

     transactions out of one of four global underwriting centers.                           threaten the loss of title. These involve filed-but-unrecorded

     Many nations worldwide are beginning to look to title insurance                        claims, forged documents and various frauds. The coverage

     to help make the real estate transaction process more efficient.                       protects lenders and owners not only in the current transaction,

     As they do so, First American continues to pursue opportunities                        but also for all previous transactions involving the insured aircraft.

     in those countries where real estate conveyancing systems are                          As a product not tied to the cycles of the real estate industry, we

     similar to those in the U.S.                                                           look forward to the EAGLE Aircraft Policy’s continued growth.

           Product expansion included enhancements to First American’s                           An important customer-service enhancement was created in

     popular EAGLE Policy, which had an extremely successful start-                         1998 when our title company became the first in the nation to

     up in 1997. This remarkable product offers an array of coverages                       accept credit cards as payment for certain services. Covered items

     and other features never before provided in a                                                              include the escrow and title services portion of
                                                                   Share of Total U.S.
     standard title policy. The enhancements made                                                               last-minute closing costs. This program was
                                                                   Title Insurance Market
                                                                   (percent)
     in 1998 further increased the policy’s                                                                     launched in California in September.
                                                              25

     popularity by adding to its ability to meet the                                                                  In 1998, our title company announced

     needs of our customers. Availability of the                                                                a joint venture with Norwest Mortgage
                                                              20
     EAGLE Policy was expanded to 33 states by                                                                  (a division of Wells Fargo & Co.).

     the end of 1998.
                                                              15
                                                                     93     94     95       96    97
                                                                                                                                                                      FA




The Panama Canal shortened the seagoing distance
                                                                                                                                                                     09
from New York to San Francisco by 7,873 miles.
TITLE information
      T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S




      This venture, which is owned equally by First American and

      Norwest, expands our opportunity to provide title and escrow

      services to this lending leader. Two other Norwest companies

      involved in the venture are adding to the service offerings of First                     Smart Title Solutions, Data Tree provides stand-alone services to

      American Real Estate Information Services as well.                                       title companies with their own or unaffiliated title plants.

           In addition to the expansion and improvement of its                                       The second change was the integration of our newly

      product and service offerings, our title company made changes                            acquired Contour loan origination system with First American

      aimed at creating efficiencies that benefit both the company and                         Strategic Technologies Web, called FASTWeb. An Internet-based

      its customers. These changes included additional applications of                         service, FASTWeb makes title and escrow ordering and delivery

      electronic information technology to the industry.                                       available electronically for mortgage originators such as banks

           One change involved merging the databases of Smart Title                            and mortgage brokers.

      Solutions with those of the recently acquired Data Tree. The                                   Changes such as these keep First American at the forefront

      Smart Title Solutions title information repository is the largest in                     of title industry technology. The increasing speed, variety and

      the United States. Combining it with Data Tree’s database of                             utility of electronic information have raised customer expectations

      imaged recorded title documents, also the largest in the nation,                         in many kinds of businesses, including the real estate and related

      gives First American improved efficiencies and greater control of                        service industries. To be effective in our markets, First American

      its future as owner of the world’s largest collection of title data.                     must meet and exceed these higher expectations with the

      In addition to capturing, storing and delivering recorded                                industry’s most innovative services. The company’s solid financial

      document images to title companies in collaboration with                                 footing has made possible the investments required to do so. And

                                                                                                                     now, under the guidance of newly appointed

                                                                                                                     President Gary Kermott, First American will
                                                                        Total Title Insurance Revenues
                                                                        ($ in millions)
                                                                                                                     continue to make these investments to keep
                                                                2,500
                                                                2,250
                                                                                                                     the company at the cutting edge of its
                                                                2,000
                                                                1,750
                                                                                                                     industry’s technological leadership.
                                                                1,500
                                                                1,250
                                                                1,000
                                                                 750
                                                                 500
                                                                 250
                                                                   0
                                                                        89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98
 FA




                                                                                                          The 1937 completion of the Golden Gate Bridge, spanning 4,200 feet,
10                                                                                                       connected the San Francisco metropolis to California regions farther north.
Electronic product delivery
                                          increases efficiencies and opportunities.

                                              One of First American’s primary strategies is to
                                         facilitate the ordering and delivery of our products
                                         electronically and through a single system. How this is
                                         done is important — that it is done is critical.
                                              Hundreds of First American offices nationwide are
                                         linked through Wide Area Networks (WANs). We have
                                         also created numerous
                                         customer links to allow
                                         users to access our
                                         products electronically.
                                         Some are Internet-
                                         based and some utilize
                                         dedicated lines. An
                                         important part of this
                                         strategy involves First
                                         American’s presence on
                                         the user’s “desktop.”
                                         In pursuing this, First American acquired Contour Software,
                                         the nation’s largest supplier of loan origination software
                                         to the mortgage broker industry. Thirty percent of all
                                         mortgages originated in the United States in 1998
                                         were originated through Contour Software. Since its
                                         acquisition, Contour has developed links with our title,
                                         flood certification and appraisal products. Credit
                                         information will be added in 1999. Now, for the first time,
                                         mortgage brokers can order all of these products with a
                                         simple “click.”
                                              Contour provides this service through First American’s
                                         FASTWeb system. Contour, as well as First American Title
                                         Insurance Company and First American Flood Data
                                         Services, uses this Internet-based order and delivery
                                         service as one of the means to provide their products.
                                         More than 22,000 registered users directly access these
                                         services through FASTWeb, fully operational since late
                                         1997. First American’s credit groups are working to have
                                         their services available soon through FASTWeb, as well.

OUR TECHNOLOGY
  I S R A P I D LY C O N N E C T I N G
 O U R C O M PA N I E S TO
     OUR CUSTOMERS.
                                                                                                      FA




                                                                                                    11
Our appraisal company will benefit
                                       from the First American Real Estate Solutions
                                       database as electronic appraisal services grow.

                                            It is clear that the way appraisals are done will
                                       change dramatically in the next five years. First American,
                                       the nation’s largest appraisal company, is at the forefront
                                       of the progress toward the paperless property valuation.
                                            In 1997, First American acquired SMS and combined
                                       it with its existing
                                       operations to become
                                       the nation’s largest
                                       appraisal company.
                                       Property Financial
                                       Appraisal Services was
                                       acquired later that year
                                       to round out coverage
                                       in the New England
                                       states. These companies
                                       provide and coordinate
                                       appraisals utilizing a network of independent and
                                       employee appraisers who visit each property and collect
                                       the relevant data.
                                            In late 1997 our venture with Experian, which
                                                        ,
                                       resulted in the formation of First American Real Estate
                                       Solutions, brought us the nation’s largest property
                                       characteristic database. This marked the first time that
                                       a massive database of this type was combined with an
                                       existing national appraisal network. Market Data Center,
                                       a 1998 First American acquisition, brought additional
                                       printed and online appraisal information services to our
                                       group. And our state-of-the-art computer valuation
                                       program, ValuePoint, delivers online property valuations
                                       in seconds. Together, these advances are working to our
                                       benefit as the adoption of electronic appraisals accelerates.
                                            Discussions with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are
                                       ongoing as they also move toward greater acceptance of
                                       automated appraisal products. And while conventional
                                       on-site appraisals will always be needed to meet the
                                       needs of many property transactions, the widespread use
                                       of electronic appraisals will continue to grow. Through
      WE’RE COMBINING
                                       our leadership in providing both appraisal types,
        R E S O U RC E S TO            First American will be a major beneficiary of this trend.
       STRENGTHEN OUR
          O P P O RT U N I T I E S .
 FA




12
R E A L E S TAT E i n f o r m a t i o n
      T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S



                                                                                                                   John W. Long,
                                                                                            president and chief executive officer
                                                                             First American Real Estate Information Services, Inc.




            Less than a decade ago, The First American Financial

      Corporation began assembling a collection of enterprising

      companies engaged in real estate information services. At the time,

      management forecasted that the need for consistently accurate,                              This group’s individual companies also continued to prosper,
      high-speed real estate-related information would grow very rapidly                   with our appraisal services, credit services, flood data services,
      before the turn of the century. In the years since then, this                        field services and mortgage document preparation companies
      prediction has been more than fulfilled as the electronic searching,                 leading their respective fields. We also own the largest supplier of
      collection, storage, transmission and imaging of this information                    mortgage origination software and services to the mortgage
      has grown explosively. Increasingly, electronic means have overtaken                 industry, as well as the nation’s leading provider of real estate
      the manual methods previously applied in these operations.                           data. Our real estate tax company ranks second in its industry.
            Today, First American operates the industry’s leading                          The other companies in this group are also continuing to grow
      organization dedicated to the gathering, packaging and distribution                  through increased services, efficiencies and acquisition.
      of real estate-related information. First American Real Estate                              In 1997, based on surveys and analyses of customer needs,
      Information Services also is a leader in the application of                          this group separated its origination services — those needed to
      information technology to the services associated with mortgage                      create a mortgage loan — from its loan administration
      origination and administration.                                                      operations, which provide the services needed to service loans.
            First American Real Estate Information Services had an                         During 1998, we grew these operations further by creating a
      excellent year. Operating revenues in 1998 rose 92 percent, to                       Database Products and Services division.
      $598.8 million, from the $311.8 million reported for 1997. This                             Database Products and Services offers its varied clientele a
      operation’s income before income taxes and minority interests                        wide selection of packaged real estate-related information. This
      rose 170 percent, to $103.1 million, from the previous year’s                        was the first full year of operation for our joint venture with
      reported $38.1 million.                                                              Experian, which brought us these databases.

                                                                                                  This new division includes First American Real Estate Solutions,

                                                                                           which provides property information, imaged maps, automated

                                                                                           property valuation and similar products to Realtors, lenders,

                                                                                           appraisers and others. This group was enhanced in 1998 through
                                                                                                                                                                      FA




A “sweep,” the football play that legendary coach Vince Lombardi called
                                                                                                                                                                     13
his “number one play,” requires that all 11 players act in precise unison.
R E A L E S TAT E i n f o r m a t i o n
      T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S




      the acquisition of Market Data Center, which provides additional

      real estate information services for appraisers and real estate agents.

           The Database Products and Services division’s offerings also              particularly attractive to mortgage brokers, who now generate

      include the title plant and document imaging services provided                 half of the nation’s mortgage loans.

      to the title industry by its Smart Title Solutions and Data Tree                     As mentioned in the review of title operations, Contour

      companies. Data Tree Corporation, another 1998 acquisition,                    is integrating its technology with that of First American. Flood

      provides database management and document imaging systems                      and appraisal products, as well as title, are now available through

      to the title industry, county recorders and government agencies.               its systems. Contour also brought to market some innovative

      It was the first company in the nation to offer electronic                     Internet-based products last year. These included tools for use

      recording — cutting document recording time from days to                       by consumers in analyzing their mortgage needs and helping

      minutes. Smart Title Solutions’ services were further enhanced in              to determine how a mortgage would affect a family’s financial

      1998 through the acquisition of S.D. Technologies, known as                    situation. Contour also introduced FAST-AU, providing mortgage

      Spatial Data, a developer of desktop software products used by                 brokers with electronic point-of-sale access to Freddie Mac’s Loan

      title insurance companies and real estate agents.                              Prospector system.

           Other acquisitions and alliances continue to be important                       In 1998, we also completed the purchase of BJF Group.

      to First American Real Estate Information Services. In 1998, the               This company now provides loss mitigation assistance to lenders

      group added a number of companies with complementary services.                 as First American Loss Mitigation Services. Sister companies

           As the year began, for example, we completed our                          Executive Reporting Services and CreditNet Communications

      acquisition of Contour Software, Inc., an enterprising company                 were also acquired, adding to the services of First American

      that has become the largest supplier of mortgage origination                   CREDCO. First American Executive Reporting Services retrieves

      software and services to the mortgage loan industry. It provides a             credit file information to create reports, while lenders use

      modular array of software for every facet of mortgage lending,                 CreditNet’s software to access these reports.

      from qualification through servicing. These products are                             ShadowNet Mortgage Technologies, acquired in 1998, is a

                                                                                     provider of electronic alternatives to the delivery of closing

                                                                                     documents to mortgage lenders, mortgage brokers, commercial

                                                                                     banks, credit unions and other mortgage lending entities. One of
 FA




                                                                                                          Bach’s Second Brandenburg Concerto exhibits his command
14                                                                                                           of multiple instruments, and their resulting seamless sound.
Acquisitions, start-ups and partnerships have
                                 created a comprehensive unified
                                 default management solution.

                                     When a mortgage loan goes into default, many
                                activities are set in motion to cure the delinquency
                                and minimize investor credit risk. It is First American’s
                                strategy to combine these activities into a comprehensive
                                solution for loan servicers.
                                     When a borrower
                                misses a payment, the
                                servicing software
                                system utilized by the
                                lender begins to
                                generate late notice
                                letters to the borrower.
                                Excelis, purchased by
                                First American in April
                                1996, is such a system.
                                If the default ages, a
                                field services company begins to inspect the property
                                monthly to alert the lender to the property’s occupancy
                                status and assess the general condition of the asset securing
                                the mortgage. First American Field Services, the nation’s
                                leading company of its type, provides a full range of
                                property inspection and preservation services.
                                     Prior to final action to foreclose, First American Loss
                                Mitigation can provide lenders and borrowers alternatives
                                to foreclosure, in order to reduce the losses associated
                                with mortgage default and to keep borrowers in their
                                homes. If foreclosure is necessary, this process can be
                                completed by the law firm of Barrett Burke Wilson Castle
                                Daffin & Frappier, L.L.P., a First American partner.
                                Delinquent loan portfolios can also be managed through
                                the DAISY software system, owned jointly by First American
                                and Barrett Burke. DAISY provides loan servicers a
                                powerful and cost-effective tool to gain a competitive
                                advantage and reduce their overall costs. Title information
                                connected to the delinquency is issued by First American
                                Lenders Advantage through a nationwide network created
                                specifically for delinquent loan processing. If the
A P OW E R F U L T E A M
                                delinquency results in foreclosure and the property goes
   COMBINES TO                  into inventory with the lender, the title insurance on the
  P ROV I D E C O M P L E T E   Real Estate-Owned property can also be provided by
                                First American.
     SOLUTIONS.
                                                                                               FA




                                                                                             15
R E A L E S TAT E i n f o r m a t i o n
      T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S




      its software programs enables mortgage lenders in any of the 50

      states to order and receive closing documents in 15 minutes or less.

      ShadowNet now operates as a part of First American Nationwide

      Documents, placing us in the leading market share position in                         real estate tax monitoring. Another, a data management
      the mortgage document industry.                                                       subsidiary, allows loan servicers and vehicle lessors to monitor
           First American’s joint venture with Norwest — mentioned                          the insurance coverage on collateral that secures residential
      in the review of title insurance operations — added expanded                          mortgages, vehicle loans, and other consumer loans and vehicle
      appraisal services, as well as income and employment                                  leases. A fourth subsidiary underwrites short-term fire,
      verification services.                                                                automobile physical damage, and flood insurance.
           Finally, First American entered into a merger agreement in                            Our current industry leadership in real estate-related
      November 1998 with National Information Group, which will                             information services notwithstanding, First American will
      add insurance tracking and outsourcing for mortgage lenders to                        continue to build and refine the company’s abilities and
      our menu of services. One of National Information Group’s                             especially its information technology infrastructure. As the
      subsidiaries provides flood zone and census tract information to                      need for information rises, and as the world increasingly
      the mortgage lending industry, and a second subsidiary provides                       turns to technological solutions for exacting, labor-intensive

                                                                                            activities, First American Real Estate Information Services

                                                                                            will be ready with the latest and best systems to meet these

                                                                                            accelerating demands.


                                                                     Total Real Estate
                                                                     Information Revenues
                                                                     ($ in millions)
                                                               650
                                                               600
                                                               550
                                                               500
                                                               450
                                                               400
                                                               350
                                                               300
                                                               250
                                                               200
                                                               150
                                                               100
                                                                50
                                                                 0
                                                                       94    95     96      97    98
 FA




16
HOME warranty
T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S


                                                                                              Martin R. Wool, president
                                                                                            Philip B. Branson, chairman
                                                                       First American Home Buyers Protection Corporation




     First American Home Buyers Protection Corporation had an

excellent year. The company reached $61.6 million in premiums

written, an increase of 16 percent from the previous year’s results.

Operating revenues rose 24 percent, to a record $58.2 million,                              First American Home Buyers Protection also became one of
and pretax profits totaled $11.4 million, an increase of 29 percent.                 the first home warranty companies in the nation to provide
Equity, a critical measurement of the strength and claims-paying                     online ordering. In 1998, this efficient system began giving
ability of a warranty operation, rose 15 percent to a total of                       consumers and real estate professionals the ability to order initial
$54.8 million.                                                                       warranties electronically.
     This company continues to be a leader in home warranties                               Our state-of-the-art call center, which opened in 1997,
covering major operating systems and appliances in resale homes.                     became operational on a “24/7” basis in 1998, providing around-
Repairs and replacements of items under warranty are carried out                     the-clock service every day of the year. This technologically
by a nationwide network of qualified, licensed contractors.                          advanced service increases our company’s response capabilities and
     Our company ended the year with more than 187,000                               is designed, in turn, to produce greater customer satisfaction,
warranties in force — 25,000 more than at year-end 1997.                             positive referrals and increased warranty renewals.
Thanks to successful marketing strategies, nearly one-third of our                          Solid growth was achieved in several states where we do
warranty revenues is now derived from renewals. These renewals                       business, with revenue increases led by our operations in Texas,
represent an important segment of our business, because they are                     where we recognized a 47 percent sales gain. Sales activities also
much less dependent on real estate market cycles than are new                        started well in Utah during the company’s first full year of
contracts written at the close of escrow.                                                                  operation there, as they did in Georgia where

                                                                                                           the company became licensed during 1998.
                                                               Total Home Warranty Equity
                                                               ($ in millions)
                                                          60

                                                          50

                                                          40

                                                          30

                                                          20

                                                          10

                                                           0
                                                                 94    95     96     97     98
                                                                                                                                                             FA




                                                                                                                                                            17
CREDCO acquisitions lead
                                        to a new First American division.

                                            First American’s acquisition of CREDCO is a great
                                       success story. When purchased in early 1995, CREDCO
                                       was doing about 100,000 credit reports a month,
                                       primarily servicing the mortgage industry. During several
                                       single months in 1998, CREDCO produced more than
                                       two million credit reports.
                                            CREDCO has solid
                                       expertise in creating
                                       specialized credit reports,
                                       drawing information
                                       from numerous credit
                                       sources. It became clear
                                       that this expertise could
                                       be used in many ways
                                       and that our volume-
                                       driven cost efficiencies
                                       (as incredible as the volumes themselves) could help in
                                       new businesses. With this strategy in mind, First American
                                       expanded its product offerings to consumers, landlords
                                       and auto lenders. By early 1998, more than one-half of
                                       CREDCO’s reports were issued to nonmortgage users.
                                            In 1998, we pursued two more very important
                                       acquisitions. The first, CIC, Inc., provides pre-employment
                                       screening reports to employers. In addition to credit
                                       information, the reports include criminal records, as well
                                       as educational and employment history verifications. The
                                       Registry, our second such acquisition, offers resident
                                       screening reports. In addition to credit information, these
                                       reports provide landlords with the rent payments and
                                       eviction notice history of a prospective tenant. The Registry
                                       is the largest resident screening company in the United
                                       States.
                                            This strategy of utilizing our credit information
                                       resources to serve new markets has led to the creation
                                       of the Consumer Risk Management segment of First
                                       American. Already, this segment is contributing greatly
                                       to First American and will provide strong margins and
      WE’RE ADDING
                                       low cyclicality of earnings.
        S E RV I C E S T O
       C R E AT E N E W
          O P P O RT U N I T I E S .
 FA




18
CONSUMER risk management
      T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S



                                                                                                           Donald A. Robert
                                                                                                                  president
                                                                            First American Consumer Risk Management Group




            The vast majority of First American companies serve

      customers within real estate-related industries. Our depth in

      these areas has allowed us to become a single-source provider in

      the real estate transaction process, resulting in the efficient and                reports tailored to the specific needs of the automotive market.
      profitable sale of our services to this ever-growing market.                       Accessing this group’s multibureau reports, applicant profile
            In 1998, however, the company created a division to                          services and portfolio analysis tools allows those providing auto
      provide services to a customer base outside First American’s                       loans to make better-informed lending decisions. First American
      traditional clientele. This diversification strategy, initiated in                 Consumer Products also offers credit reports directly to the
      1995, offers services not tied to the ebb and flow of real estate                  consumer, accessing information from the nation’s three largest
      cycles. It is designed to expand our opportunities for revenue                     credit bureaus.
      consistency and allows us to further accumulate valuable                                 The Consumer Risk Management segment provides
      consumer data. We chose consumer-directed services related to                      resident screening services through First American Registry. This
      those already offered by other First American groups, which                        company was formed by merging the services of The Registry
      allows us to leverage client relationships, as well as expertise,                  and First American Information Reporting. Our 1998
      data and technology.                                                               acquisition of The Registry, the nation’s largest resident screening
            Our new segment, Consumer Risk Management, markets a                         company, allows us to take the lead in meeting the specialized
      variety of services including automotive credit reporting, direct-                 risk management needs of landlords. This group provides
      to-consumer credit reporting, multifamily resident screening and                   information regarding a housing applicant’s rental payment
      pre-employment screening.                                                          history, occupancy responsibilities, eviction actions, credit
            Automotive and subprime automotive credit reporting                          information and similar background data.
      services are offered through First American Consumer Products,                           This segment also offers pre-employment screening services
      a group originally formed through First American CREDCO. This                      through CIC, Inc., another 1998 acquisition. CIC offers
      operation provides auto dealers and lenders with consumer credit                   employers a variety of reports on prospective employees,

                                                                                         providing information on criminal records, warrants, motor

                                                                                         vehicle reports, credit reports, drug screens, education, prior

                                                                                         employment, professional licenses and more.
                                                                                                                                                                 FA




The technology of the first successful high-speed electronic
                                                                                                                                                                19
digital computer paved the way for future possibilities.
TRUST and banking
      T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S




         T RU S T O P E R AT I O N S


                                                                                                                               Jerald P. Lewis,
           First American Trust Company has specialized in trust
                                                                                                         president and chief executive officer
                                                                                                               First American Trust Company
      administration for corporations, nonprofit organizations and

      individuals for four decades. Last year, this respected company

      increased the assets under its administration to a total of                                    The trust company last year

      $1.8 billion, an increase of 38 percent from the previous                                improved customer service by

      year’s amount.                                                                           assigning client contact teams to

           Operating revenues rose to $13.5 million, an increase of                            each customer, which helps to

      31 percent, and pretax profits amounted to $2.7 million, rising                          ensure rapid response to client needs.

      145 percent from the 1997 result.                                                              In line with other First American operations, First American

           First American Trust opened two offices in northern San                             Trust also made customer-service improvements related to

      Diego County during 1998, in recognition of the opportunities                            information technology. One involved the use of integrated

      afforded by rapid growth in the territory                                                                      software technology to enable the immediate

      between our downtown San Diego and                                                                             identification of all aspects of a client’s account.
                                                                      Fiduciary Assets at Market Value
                                                                      ($ in millions)
      Orange County offices. First American                                                                          This speeds responsiveness in ways that are
                                                              2,000
                                                              1,800
      Trust also began providing wire services for                                                                   highly visible to the trust company’s clientele.
                                                              1,600
                                                              1,400
      First American Title Insurance Company,                                                                        Another improvement that was put into place in
                                                              1,200
                                                              1,000
      wiring funds to customers as fast as the                                                                       early 1999 enables 401(k) participants to change
                                                               800
                                                               600
                                                               400
      Federal Reserve, and at a lower cost. This                                                                     investments and view account balances online.
                                                               200
                                                                 0
      service also has the effect of keeping funds                                                                   First American Trust also began offering certain
                                                                        94     95     96     97      98


      under First American administration.                                                                           customers the ability to access statements via a

                                                                                                                     fully secured Web site.



                                          INVESTMENT SERVICES


                                                                                                  excellent year. In 1998, it introduced online, interactive access
                                        William C. Conrad,
                                        president and chief executive officer
                                        First American Capital Management, Inc.                   to both the company and its funds. By year’s end, this investment

                                                                                                  group had approximately $1.4 billion in assets under management

                                                 First American Capital                           and advisement, and a variety of new services at work for the

                                          Management, Inc., which is                              individuals, corporations, pension funds, municipalities and banks

                                          registered with the Securities and                      that form its clientele. The group also manages First American’s

                                          Exchange Commission, had an                             pension plan, 401(k) plan and corporate cash.
 FA




20
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FAF%20Annual%201998

  • 1. 98 ANNUAL REPORT STRATEGIC ACTION The First American Financial Corporation
  • 2. First American Profile The First American Financial Corporation, based in Santa Ana, California, is the nation’s leading provider of real estate-related information products and services. The Corporation’s segments include title insurance, which is offered nationally and internationally; real estate information, TABLE which includes tax monitoring, mortgage OF CONTENTS credit reporting, property data services, flood certification, field inspection services, appraisal CAREFULLY EXECUTED STRATEGIES BENEFIT services, loss mitigation services, mortgage loan OUR ENTIRE CORPORATION. origination and servicing systems, and mortgage Letter to Stockholders ................................. 2 document preparation nationally; home warranty; Our Strategic Plans Are Creating Corporate Successes . . . . . . . . . . . 4 The First American Family of Services ...................... 5 consumer risk management, which includes Title Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 automotive and direct-to-consumer credit Real Estate Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Home Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 reporting, multi-family resident screening and Consumer Risk Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 pre-employment screening; and investment, trust Trust and Banking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 and banking operations. First American Financial RECORD-BREAKING FINANCIAL RESULTS SIGNIFY has nearly 20,000 employees in over 400 branches OUR STRATEGIC SUCCESS. in the United States and abroad. Management’s Discussion and Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Selected Financial Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Common Stock and Quarterly Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 First American is dedicated to leading our industry — Consolidated Balance Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Consolidated Statements of Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 in customer satisfaction by providing consistently Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 high-quality service; in innovation by developing Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 and marketing new systems, products and services; in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Report of Independent Accountants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 profitability by demanding efficiency; and in growth by FIRST AMERICAN PEOPLE WORLDWIDE ARE searching out domestic and international opportunities. CARRYING OUT OUR STRATEGIES. Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Officers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Primary Companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Shareholder Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Carefully planned, strategic actions have generated positive results throughout time. The following pages note some of those successes.
  • 3. FINANCIAL highlights T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S Percent 1998 1997 Change (in thousands, except percentages, per share amounts and employee data) Revenues $2,877,328 $ 1,908,923 51 Expenses 2,515,906 1,799,248 40 Income before income taxes and minority interests 361,422 109,675 230 Income taxes 127,700 41,500 208 Income before minority interests 233,722 68,175 243 Minority interests 35,012 3,676 852 Net income $ 198,710 $ 64,499 208 Stockholders’ equity $ 731,915 $ 415,003 76 Return on average stockholders’ equity 34.7% 16.7% 108 Cash dividends $ 12,628 $ 8,931 41 Per share of common stock (Note A) — Net income: Basic $ 3.46 $ 1.18 193 Diluted $ 3.32 $ 1.16 186 Stockholders’ equity $ 12.13 $ 7.62 59 Cash dividends $ .22 $ .16 38 Number of common shares outstanding (Note A) — Weighted average during the year: Basic 57,450 54,448 6 Diluted 59,822 55,717 7 End of year 60,332 54,484 11 Number of employees 19,669 13,156 50 All consolidated results have been restated to reflect the 1998 acquisitions accounted for under the pooling-of-interests method of accounting. Note A — After adjustment for 3-for-1 stock split effected July 17, 1998. Operating Revenues Income Before Income Taxes by Business Segment and Minority Interests Title Insurance – 74% Title Insurance – 63% Real Estate Information – 21% Real Estate Information – 28% Home Warranty – 2% Home Warranty – 3% Consumer Risk Management – 2% Consumer Risk Management – 4% Trust and Banking – 1% Trust and Banking – 2% FA 01
  • 4. LETTER to stockholders T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S Parker S. Kennedy, president D.P. Kennedy, chairman of the board The First American Financial Corporation 1998 was a phenomenal year for First American. Revenues grew 51 percent from $1.91 billion to $2.88 billion and earnings before income taxes and minority interests grew 200 percent from $109.7 million to $329.0 million (excluding a $32.4 million investment gain). Our superior performance was highlighted in the First American the largest owner of imaged recorded documents. February 25, 1999, issue of The Wall Street Journal, where Now, records can be searched in many of the highly populated First American Financial was included among the top 30 areas of the country on a centralized basis. Many of the back-office performing public companies, based on return to shareholders functions of the escrow closing process can also be centralized. during the last 10 years. We are especially proud to be recognized We are several steps closer to the day when orders can be placed, for our success over a sustained period. searches can be performed and policies can be delivered This year was punctuated by a very strong real estate market. completely electronically on a nationwide basis. Transaction volumes, which reached record levels, were driven by Our strategy to lead the transformation process of the title low interest rates and a strong national economy. But the robust industry adds new urgency and meaning to our title acquisition market tells only a part of the story. Our success in 1998 was a activities. Our technology strategy increases the value of the confirmation of three of our most important strategies: acquisitions we make. Traditionally in buying a title agency, we analyze the profits of the agency and consider the strong leadership 1. Technology is clearly changing the real estate industry and and entrepreneurial spirit of its people. Now, agency purchases First American is on the leading edge of these developments; take on a new importance. An agency improves our future ability 2. Marketing multiple products to the real estate industry provides to centralize title processing by expanding the geographic reach opportunities to gain new customers and increase market share; of our searching capabilities, of our network of policy production and of our system of integrated title plants. For these reasons, we 3. The new Consumer Risk Management segment shows that added 44 title offices in 1998 and, as time goes by, we hope to First American can successfully leverage its expertise in real accelerate this pace. estate-related information products and services to provide While our title division is by far our oldest, the dynamics specialized reports to other industries, offering new growth of rapid change represent great opportunities for the future. opportunities in future years. Our Menu of Products and Services Technology Leadership 1998 made clear the potency of combining multiple products To date, title information has largely been produced on a and marketing them together. Our real estate information division county-by-county basis. With the technological capability to had operating revenues of just $3.6 million in 1990, which by centralize this process, we will continue to realize greater cost 1998 had ballooned to $598.8 million. Earnings before income efficiencies and opportunities to provide a larger menu of taxes and minority interests were up 170 percent from 1997 to services to more customers. $103.1 million. We have stayed ahead of the game and we New technology enabled us to close transactions faster and continue to move ahead aggressively. to better control expenses, as evidenced by a retention level that Our menu of products and services continued to expand rose to 12 percent from 6 percent last year. Bottom line — during 1998. Our strategy to amass all the information products 1998 title profits were up 186 percent from last year. required to close a real estate transaction continues. We have The Company’s venture with Experian brought to First done this by acquisitions rather than by strategic alliances. American the largest database of title chains in the world. Our Because we now own nearly all such products, we can control 1998 acquisition of Data Tree, combined with Experian, makes FA 02
  • 5. Also retiring from our board during 1998, for health their delivery. The First American menu of information services reasons, was Rudy Munzer. Rudy joined our board in 1962 and stands alone in the industry. was instrumental in charting the Company’s growth and transition The recently announced acquisition of National Information to a national company. We will miss his incredible support, Group (NAIG), which is due to close in the near future, will leadership and wise counsel. strengthen our current information products as well as add new We are extremely pleased to announce the promotion of offerings. NAIG is a significant provider of flood certifications and tax service, and these products will be combined with First Gary Kermott, formerly Chief Operating Officer, to the position American’s, leading to greatly improved margins. NAIG will also of President of First American Title Insurance Company. Gary bring the business of insurance tracking to the First American is a very popular and effective leader who has already made an menu. We are very excited about the NAIG transaction and the important mark on our company. His leadership will be a future benefits it will afford our customers and shareholders. significant factor in our future growth. Three distinct divisions were created during 1998 within Consumer Risk Management First American Real Estate Information Services, Inc., under Established in September 1998, the new Consumer Risk the leadership of President John Long. Each is headed up by Management segment is an outgrowth of our existing mortgage a proven First American leader: Barry Sando will lead the loan credit business. As our mortgage credit business grew and administration division, Don Robert is heading up the loan broadened its horizons, we developed an expertise in providing origination division and Dennis Gilmore directs the database specialty information reports. Our first significant step outside products and services division. the mortgage industry was in the area of tenant screening where we issue reports to landlords relative to their prospective tenants. Outlook These reports include an eviction notice summary in addition to 1998 was a year of strong market share improvement in credit information. In 1997, First American was the third largest virtually every business in which we operate. We look for this to tenant screening company in the country. Last year we took over continue in 1999. While interest rates have increased somewhat, the industry’s leading position in the United States when we and refinance activity has slowed slightly, order volumes are still purchased The Registry. Also in 1998, we purchased CIC, Inc., very strong by historical standards. Many experts expect the real a company that produces reports about prospective employees estate market to continue at a healthy pace during 1999. We will for employers. The reports include a criminal record search, as monitor order levels closely and react quickly in the event of well as credit information. Also included in our Consumer Risk further interest rate hikes and decreasing order volumes. We Management segment is an automotive credit information look to the future with great confidence. department and merged credit reports for consumers. In June 1998, the board approved a three-for-one stock split, Our total revenues for this segment should exceed $80 million which was effective on July 17, 1998. This came on the heels of a in 1999. This success proves that our Company can grow at a rapid three-for-two stock split, which was effective on January 15, 1998. clip as a producer of specialty information reports. Results in this After these two splits, the shares outstanding totaled approximately segment are not dependent on interest rates and real estate activity. 60 million. At our August 1998 meeting, the board increased Consumer Risk Management will lead us in many new directions the quarterly dividend 20 percent, from 5 cents a share to and help assure healthy growth for many years to come. 6 cents a share. On behalf of the officers and directors of First American, Transitions we thank you for your continued support. It is with great sadness that we report the passing of Jack Derloshon, our long-time Chief Financial Officer. Jack started with the Company in 1960, and retired in 1993 after 34 years of incredible growth for our Company. He played a vital role in D.P. Kennedy Chairman of the Board steering First American through these crucial years, and we will miss his guidance and friendship. Dale Frey retired from his position on our board of directors. Dale joined our board after a long and distinguished Parker S. Kennedy President career at General Electric. His helpful perspective will be missed. FA 03
  • 6. OUR STRATEGIC PLANS ARE CREATING CORPORATE S U C C E S S E S. Acquisitions and new start-ups have been a FIRST AMERICAN COMBINES PRODUCTS TO SERVE THE CUSTOMER. central focus at First American for decades. Some First American is the first company to create a complete menu add to existing businesses while others move us in of products for the lender customer. This chart details how some of our groups have come together to provide these products: new directions. Most allow us to combine resources to provide more products, more quickly. Many MAKING TITLE SEARCHING MORE EFFICIENT: are small, and some are quite large. All add new First American Title Insurance Company Smart Title Solutions’ Title Plant Information people and freshen the entrepreneurial spirit that Data Tree Corporation has fueled First American’s amazing growth. SMS The pace of acquisitions accelerated Title Acquisitions Wide Area Networks dramatically during 1998. Each acquisition or FASTSearch start-up fits into a simple game plan designed LEADING THE INTERNATIONAL TITLE INSURANCE MARKET: to improve First American’s earnings. Several Title operations in: Australia, the Bahama Islands, Canada, England, of our primary strategies are detailed in the Guam, Ireland, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Scotland, South Korea and pages to come. the U.S. Virgin Islands By combining many of our products, ENABLING ELECTRONIC ORDERING AND DELIVERING First American’s strategy is to cross-market and OF ALL PRODUCTS: First American Title Insurance Company deliver them as a package. This strategy is First American Real Estate Information Services, Inc. paying off. Title insurance, a vital part of this RAPID System package, produced historic gains in 1998. FASTWeb Contour Software, Inc. And, First American’s gross revenues for the Wide Area Networks nontitle products listed here were approximately MARKETING AND DELIVERING PRODUCTS TOGETHER: $740 million, more than nine times that of its First American Real Estate Information Services – more than nearest competitor. 20 acquisitions over the past 10 years Our strategy is CREATING AUTOMATED APPRAISAL SYSTEMS: working, but is still First American Appraisal Services in the early stages. First American Real Estate Solutions ValuePoint Software In addition to Market Data Center assembling and BECOMING THE FIRST COMPLETE DEFAULT MANAGEMENT COMPANY: bundling these First American Loss Mitigation Services products, we are First American Field Services adding progressive First American Title Insurance Company’s REO Disposal First American Lenders Advantage technology solutions Barrett Burke Wilson Castle Daffin & Frappier, L.L.P. that allow us to First American Excelis deliver these products as our customers want them DAISY Technology delivered. We are a step ahead in this strategy. EXPANDING TO LESS CYCLICAL CREDIT AND If we execute well, the results will be very INFORMATION-RELATED BUSINESSES: First American CREDCO significant. We will continue to keep our eye First American Consumer Products squarely on the future. CIC, Inc. First American Registry, Inc. FA 04
  • 7. THE FIRST AMERICAN FAMILY OF SERVICES The Single Source in the Real Estate Transaction Process OPENING THE SALE Property Information and Map Image Products First American Real Estate Solutions Credit Reporting First American CREDCO Appraisals/Property Reports First American Appraisal Services Automated Property Valuations First American Real Estate Solutions Flood Determination First American Flood Data Services Title Search Smart Title Solutions Document Imaging Data Tree Corporation Mortgage Document Preparation First American Nationwide Documents Loan Origination Software Contour Software, Inc. Equity Loan Services First American Equity Loan Services CLOSING THE SALE Title Insurance First American Title Insurance Company Title and Escrow Software Systems SMS Tax Certification First American Real Estate Tax Service Closing and Escrow Services First American Title Insurance Company Home Warranty First American Home Buyers Protection Corp. SERVICING THE LOAN Tax Reporting and Outsourcing First American Real Estate Tax Service Tax Valuation First American Tax Valuation Flood Compliance First American Flood Data Services Property Inspection and Field Services First American Field Services Loan Servicing Systems First American Excelis Loss Mitigation Services First American Loss Mitigation Services A Preferred Source for Consumer-Related Risk and Investment Services MANAGING RISK Automotive Credit Reporting First American Consumer Products Resident Screening First American Registry, Inc. Employment Screening CIC, Inc. Consumer Credit Reporting First American Consumer Products INVESTING Trust Services First American Trust Company Investment Services First American Capital Management Banking Services First Security Thrift At only age 15, Bobby Fischer used his strategic abilities to challenge the world’s best players at the Interzonal tournament in Portoroz, Yugoslavia. FA 05
  • 8. TITLE information T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S Parker S. Kennedy, chairman Gary L. Kermott, president First American Title Insurance Company In 1998, as in the previous year, vast numbers of American families realized the dream of home ownership. Great numbers also found the opportunity to move to larger or smaller homes, to buy second homes or income properties, or to refinance their continued. Healthy title order increases of 26 percent in both the present mortgages at lower rates. Commercial real estate activity second and third quarters produced revenue gains of 49 percent and new home construction were also strong throughout the and 44 percent, respectively. In the year’s final quarter, our title year. 1998’s economic scene was dominated by a continuation of company opened 410,000 title orders, an increase of 37 percent low interest rates, high employment and high consumer from the year-earlier period, as quarterly operating revenues rose confidence, all of which combined to maintain a robust real 37 percent. estate market. Our title company continues to be in excellent financial These factors, along with our continued efficiency goals and condition. Reflecting the company’s positive claims-paying aggressive expansion strategy, enabled First American Title ability, its rating was upgraded from A- to A by Duff & Phelps Insurance Company to establish records throughout our business Credit Rating Co. First American also earns high ratings from in every fiscal period. Income before income taxes and minority other leading rating agencies, including an A (Excellent) rating interests rose 186 percent, to $227.9 million, from the previous from A.M. Best Company, an A´ (Unsurpassed) rating from year’s $79.6 million. Title insurance operating revenues increased Demotech, Inc., and an A3 (Exceptional) rating from Moody’s 41 percent, from $1.46 billion in 1997 to $2.06 billion in 1998. Investors Service. Our title company’s strong business momentum continued To protect and build both our market share and financial from the previous year, producing a remarkable string of record- results, First American Title continued strategies involving breaking quarter-to-quarter increases in operating revenues and expanded geographic coverage, broadened product offerings and order volume throughout 1998. Title orders surged 54 percent in improved customer service. These factors allowed us to maintain the year’s first quarter as compared with the same period 1997, as our number one position among the nation’s title insurance the pressure of fast-paced home purchases and refinancings companies in 1998. Expansion of our geographic presence continued in 1998, as we added 44 offices from Alaska to the Florida Keys. Continuing a strategy that began more than four decades ago, we are acquiring FA Tetracycline was the first antibiotic made by chemically modifying a naturally produced 06 drug, a discovery that initiated the creation of other antibiotics commonly used today.
  • 9. Acquisitions help us lead title industry efficiency. It is our goal to dramatically improve the margins within the title insurance industry. Our strategy to do so is designed to directly benefit our title company, and indirectly augment related First American companies. Traditionally, real property title is searched locally on a county-by-county basis, accessed through conventional records. To streamline this process, three components are needed: automated land title records (referred to as title indexes), automated real property tax databases and imaged records of all recorded property documents. Once this data for major U.S. counties is computerized, title searching can be done from a centralized source, eliminating the need for most local title production. In 1997 First American endeavored to help our industry , gain control of the process. Our first step in this strategy was our venture with Experian, which brought us the nation’s largest repository of title indexes, real property tax databases and imaged records. Smart Title Solutions, our group developed from this venture, added this content to our existing databases, making First American the largest owner of title data in the world. This brought control of the information back to our industry. Other industry members control important databases, and collectively we control our destiny. Our second step was to acquire Data Tree, owner of the largest database of imaged property documents. First American then combined these records with those of Smart Title Solutions, and is now moving quickly to image documents in major metropolitan areas throughout the nation. The key to these acquisitions is that they will play a major role in transforming the way title business is done. O U R S T R AT E G I C P L A N Through the centralization of title production, these IS CHANGING acquisitions could dramatically improve margins. Because of T H E WAY T H E T I T L E this, and related developments, our industry can control the title search and completion process as we move into B U S I N E S S O P E R AT E S . a new era. FA 07
  • 10. International start-ups will yield big returns in the future. First American entered Canada in 1991. That year we issued 50 policies. In 1998, we issued more than 100,000 policies and the vast majority of the growth is still ahead of us. Prior to title insurance, closing expenses in Canada were very high, delays were frequent and malpractice insurance rates were quite costly for the solicitors involved in the process. Title insurance allows transactions to close quickly by substituting assurances to the lender for delayed paperwork and survey information. These same factors are present in other well- developed nations, such as England, Scotland, Ireland and Australia. First American’s operations in each of these countries are leading the process of change. We are also initiating change in South Korea, where First American operations were recently established. The world is ready for title insurance. Understanding this, First American has developed a new international policy. We have established four global underwriting centers through which this policy can be provided, giving real estate investors the peace of mind that any title issues that may arise from their foreign purchases will be handled by First American. Our product is the perfect way to provide guaranteed title information and to thereby “grease the wheels” of the closing process. Lenders everywhere need to move fast and title insurance makes that possible. One day, title insurance will be involved in all the transactions in countries with systems similar to those of the United States and, thanks to our patient strategy, First American will be there to benefit from the change. TITLE INSURANCE I S S AV I N G T I M E I N P RO P E RT Y T R A N S A C T I O N S A RO U N D T H E G LO B E . FA 08
  • 11. TITLE information T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S title operations nationwide that are known for their strength in their communities or expertise in specialized fields. We are also continuing to open new offices in growing urban areas. Growth in international markets continued as well, with our EAGLE Policy coverage was extended to aircraft in 1998 with operations holding the leading position among title companies in the introduction of the EAGLE Aircraft Policy. This innovative Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom. Early in 1999, First policy provides title coverage to the owners of general aviation American Title Company of Korea was incorporated to provide aircrafts and to their lenders. In addition to traditional coverage specific title services for commercial property transactions. The against claims that arise when ownership interests filed with the company also developed a standardized policy of title insurance — Federal Aviation Administration are missed in record searches, the first of its kind — that allows us to underwrite international the new EAGLE Aircraft Policy covers other situations that could transactions out of one of four global underwriting centers. threaten the loss of title. These involve filed-but-unrecorded Many nations worldwide are beginning to look to title insurance claims, forged documents and various frauds. The coverage to help make the real estate transaction process more efficient. protects lenders and owners not only in the current transaction, As they do so, First American continues to pursue opportunities but also for all previous transactions involving the insured aircraft. in those countries where real estate conveyancing systems are As a product not tied to the cycles of the real estate industry, we similar to those in the U.S. look forward to the EAGLE Aircraft Policy’s continued growth. Product expansion included enhancements to First American’s An important customer-service enhancement was created in popular EAGLE Policy, which had an extremely successful start- 1998 when our title company became the first in the nation to up in 1997. This remarkable product offers an array of coverages accept credit cards as payment for certain services. Covered items and other features never before provided in a include the escrow and title services portion of Share of Total U.S. standard title policy. The enhancements made last-minute closing costs. This program was Title Insurance Market (percent) in 1998 further increased the policy’s launched in California in September. 25 popularity by adding to its ability to meet the In 1998, our title company announced needs of our customers. Availability of the a joint venture with Norwest Mortgage 20 EAGLE Policy was expanded to 33 states by (a division of Wells Fargo & Co.). the end of 1998. 15 93 94 95 96 97 FA The Panama Canal shortened the seagoing distance 09 from New York to San Francisco by 7,873 miles.
  • 12. TITLE information T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S This venture, which is owned equally by First American and Norwest, expands our opportunity to provide title and escrow services to this lending leader. Two other Norwest companies involved in the venture are adding to the service offerings of First Smart Title Solutions, Data Tree provides stand-alone services to American Real Estate Information Services as well. title companies with their own or unaffiliated title plants. In addition to the expansion and improvement of its The second change was the integration of our newly product and service offerings, our title company made changes acquired Contour loan origination system with First American aimed at creating efficiencies that benefit both the company and Strategic Technologies Web, called FASTWeb. An Internet-based its customers. These changes included additional applications of service, FASTWeb makes title and escrow ordering and delivery electronic information technology to the industry. available electronically for mortgage originators such as banks One change involved merging the databases of Smart Title and mortgage brokers. Solutions with those of the recently acquired Data Tree. The Changes such as these keep First American at the forefront Smart Title Solutions title information repository is the largest in of title industry technology. The increasing speed, variety and the United States. Combining it with Data Tree’s database of utility of electronic information have raised customer expectations imaged recorded title documents, also the largest in the nation, in many kinds of businesses, including the real estate and related gives First American improved efficiencies and greater control of service industries. To be effective in our markets, First American its future as owner of the world’s largest collection of title data. must meet and exceed these higher expectations with the In addition to capturing, storing and delivering recorded industry’s most innovative services. The company’s solid financial document images to title companies in collaboration with footing has made possible the investments required to do so. And now, under the guidance of newly appointed President Gary Kermott, First American will Total Title Insurance Revenues ($ in millions) continue to make these investments to keep 2,500 2,250 the company at the cutting edge of its 2,000 1,750 industry’s technological leadership. 1,500 1,250 1,000 750 500 250 0 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 FA The 1937 completion of the Golden Gate Bridge, spanning 4,200 feet, 10 connected the San Francisco metropolis to California regions farther north.
  • 13. Electronic product delivery increases efficiencies and opportunities. One of First American’s primary strategies is to facilitate the ordering and delivery of our products electronically and through a single system. How this is done is important — that it is done is critical. Hundreds of First American offices nationwide are linked through Wide Area Networks (WANs). We have also created numerous customer links to allow users to access our products electronically. Some are Internet- based and some utilize dedicated lines. An important part of this strategy involves First American’s presence on the user’s “desktop.” In pursuing this, First American acquired Contour Software, the nation’s largest supplier of loan origination software to the mortgage broker industry. Thirty percent of all mortgages originated in the United States in 1998 were originated through Contour Software. Since its acquisition, Contour has developed links with our title, flood certification and appraisal products. Credit information will be added in 1999. Now, for the first time, mortgage brokers can order all of these products with a simple “click.” Contour provides this service through First American’s FASTWeb system. Contour, as well as First American Title Insurance Company and First American Flood Data Services, uses this Internet-based order and delivery service as one of the means to provide their products. More than 22,000 registered users directly access these services through FASTWeb, fully operational since late 1997. First American’s credit groups are working to have their services available soon through FASTWeb, as well. OUR TECHNOLOGY I S R A P I D LY C O N N E C T I N G O U R C O M PA N I E S TO OUR CUSTOMERS. FA 11
  • 14. Our appraisal company will benefit from the First American Real Estate Solutions database as electronic appraisal services grow. It is clear that the way appraisals are done will change dramatically in the next five years. First American, the nation’s largest appraisal company, is at the forefront of the progress toward the paperless property valuation. In 1997, First American acquired SMS and combined it with its existing operations to become the nation’s largest appraisal company. Property Financial Appraisal Services was acquired later that year to round out coverage in the New England states. These companies provide and coordinate appraisals utilizing a network of independent and employee appraisers who visit each property and collect the relevant data. In late 1997 our venture with Experian, which , resulted in the formation of First American Real Estate Solutions, brought us the nation’s largest property characteristic database. This marked the first time that a massive database of this type was combined with an existing national appraisal network. Market Data Center, a 1998 First American acquisition, brought additional printed and online appraisal information services to our group. And our state-of-the-art computer valuation program, ValuePoint, delivers online property valuations in seconds. Together, these advances are working to our benefit as the adoption of electronic appraisals accelerates. Discussions with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are ongoing as they also move toward greater acceptance of automated appraisal products. And while conventional on-site appraisals will always be needed to meet the needs of many property transactions, the widespread use of electronic appraisals will continue to grow. Through WE’RE COMBINING our leadership in providing both appraisal types, R E S O U RC E S TO First American will be a major beneficiary of this trend. STRENGTHEN OUR O P P O RT U N I T I E S . FA 12
  • 15. R E A L E S TAT E i n f o r m a t i o n T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S John W. Long, president and chief executive officer First American Real Estate Information Services, Inc. Less than a decade ago, The First American Financial Corporation began assembling a collection of enterprising companies engaged in real estate information services. At the time, management forecasted that the need for consistently accurate, This group’s individual companies also continued to prosper, high-speed real estate-related information would grow very rapidly with our appraisal services, credit services, flood data services, before the turn of the century. In the years since then, this field services and mortgage document preparation companies prediction has been more than fulfilled as the electronic searching, leading their respective fields. We also own the largest supplier of collection, storage, transmission and imaging of this information mortgage origination software and services to the mortgage has grown explosively. Increasingly, electronic means have overtaken industry, as well as the nation’s leading provider of real estate the manual methods previously applied in these operations. data. Our real estate tax company ranks second in its industry. Today, First American operates the industry’s leading The other companies in this group are also continuing to grow organization dedicated to the gathering, packaging and distribution through increased services, efficiencies and acquisition. of real estate-related information. First American Real Estate In 1997, based on surveys and analyses of customer needs, Information Services also is a leader in the application of this group separated its origination services — those needed to information technology to the services associated with mortgage create a mortgage loan — from its loan administration origination and administration. operations, which provide the services needed to service loans. First American Real Estate Information Services had an During 1998, we grew these operations further by creating a excellent year. Operating revenues in 1998 rose 92 percent, to Database Products and Services division. $598.8 million, from the $311.8 million reported for 1997. This Database Products and Services offers its varied clientele a operation’s income before income taxes and minority interests wide selection of packaged real estate-related information. This rose 170 percent, to $103.1 million, from the previous year’s was the first full year of operation for our joint venture with reported $38.1 million. Experian, which brought us these databases. This new division includes First American Real Estate Solutions, which provides property information, imaged maps, automated property valuation and similar products to Realtors, lenders, appraisers and others. This group was enhanced in 1998 through FA A “sweep,” the football play that legendary coach Vince Lombardi called 13 his “number one play,” requires that all 11 players act in precise unison.
  • 16. R E A L E S TAT E i n f o r m a t i o n T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S the acquisition of Market Data Center, which provides additional real estate information services for appraisers and real estate agents. The Database Products and Services division’s offerings also particularly attractive to mortgage brokers, who now generate include the title plant and document imaging services provided half of the nation’s mortgage loans. to the title industry by its Smart Title Solutions and Data Tree As mentioned in the review of title operations, Contour companies. Data Tree Corporation, another 1998 acquisition, is integrating its technology with that of First American. Flood provides database management and document imaging systems and appraisal products, as well as title, are now available through to the title industry, county recorders and government agencies. its systems. Contour also brought to market some innovative It was the first company in the nation to offer electronic Internet-based products last year. These included tools for use recording — cutting document recording time from days to by consumers in analyzing their mortgage needs and helping minutes. Smart Title Solutions’ services were further enhanced in to determine how a mortgage would affect a family’s financial 1998 through the acquisition of S.D. Technologies, known as situation. Contour also introduced FAST-AU, providing mortgage Spatial Data, a developer of desktop software products used by brokers with electronic point-of-sale access to Freddie Mac’s Loan title insurance companies and real estate agents. Prospector system. Other acquisitions and alliances continue to be important In 1998, we also completed the purchase of BJF Group. to First American Real Estate Information Services. In 1998, the This company now provides loss mitigation assistance to lenders group added a number of companies with complementary services. as First American Loss Mitigation Services. Sister companies As the year began, for example, we completed our Executive Reporting Services and CreditNet Communications acquisition of Contour Software, Inc., an enterprising company were also acquired, adding to the services of First American that has become the largest supplier of mortgage origination CREDCO. First American Executive Reporting Services retrieves software and services to the mortgage loan industry. It provides a credit file information to create reports, while lenders use modular array of software for every facet of mortgage lending, CreditNet’s software to access these reports. from qualification through servicing. These products are ShadowNet Mortgage Technologies, acquired in 1998, is a provider of electronic alternatives to the delivery of closing documents to mortgage lenders, mortgage brokers, commercial banks, credit unions and other mortgage lending entities. One of FA Bach’s Second Brandenburg Concerto exhibits his command 14 of multiple instruments, and their resulting seamless sound.
  • 17. Acquisitions, start-ups and partnerships have created a comprehensive unified default management solution. When a mortgage loan goes into default, many activities are set in motion to cure the delinquency and minimize investor credit risk. It is First American’s strategy to combine these activities into a comprehensive solution for loan servicers. When a borrower misses a payment, the servicing software system utilized by the lender begins to generate late notice letters to the borrower. Excelis, purchased by First American in April 1996, is such a system. If the default ages, a field services company begins to inspect the property monthly to alert the lender to the property’s occupancy status and assess the general condition of the asset securing the mortgage. First American Field Services, the nation’s leading company of its type, provides a full range of property inspection and preservation services. Prior to final action to foreclose, First American Loss Mitigation can provide lenders and borrowers alternatives to foreclosure, in order to reduce the losses associated with mortgage default and to keep borrowers in their homes. If foreclosure is necessary, this process can be completed by the law firm of Barrett Burke Wilson Castle Daffin & Frappier, L.L.P., a First American partner. Delinquent loan portfolios can also be managed through the DAISY software system, owned jointly by First American and Barrett Burke. DAISY provides loan servicers a powerful and cost-effective tool to gain a competitive advantage and reduce their overall costs. Title information connected to the delinquency is issued by First American Lenders Advantage through a nationwide network created specifically for delinquent loan processing. If the A P OW E R F U L T E A M delinquency results in foreclosure and the property goes COMBINES TO into inventory with the lender, the title insurance on the P ROV I D E C O M P L E T E Real Estate-Owned property can also be provided by First American. SOLUTIONS. FA 15
  • 18. R E A L E S TAT E i n f o r m a t i o n T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S its software programs enables mortgage lenders in any of the 50 states to order and receive closing documents in 15 minutes or less. ShadowNet now operates as a part of First American Nationwide Documents, placing us in the leading market share position in real estate tax monitoring. Another, a data management the mortgage document industry. subsidiary, allows loan servicers and vehicle lessors to monitor First American’s joint venture with Norwest — mentioned the insurance coverage on collateral that secures residential in the review of title insurance operations — added expanded mortgages, vehicle loans, and other consumer loans and vehicle appraisal services, as well as income and employment leases. A fourth subsidiary underwrites short-term fire, verification services. automobile physical damage, and flood insurance. Finally, First American entered into a merger agreement in Our current industry leadership in real estate-related November 1998 with National Information Group, which will information services notwithstanding, First American will add insurance tracking and outsourcing for mortgage lenders to continue to build and refine the company’s abilities and our menu of services. One of National Information Group’s especially its information technology infrastructure. As the subsidiaries provides flood zone and census tract information to need for information rises, and as the world increasingly the mortgage lending industry, and a second subsidiary provides turns to technological solutions for exacting, labor-intensive activities, First American Real Estate Information Services will be ready with the latest and best systems to meet these accelerating demands. Total Real Estate Information Revenues ($ in millions) 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 94 95 96 97 98 FA 16
  • 19. HOME warranty T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S Martin R. Wool, president Philip B. Branson, chairman First American Home Buyers Protection Corporation First American Home Buyers Protection Corporation had an excellent year. The company reached $61.6 million in premiums written, an increase of 16 percent from the previous year’s results. Operating revenues rose 24 percent, to a record $58.2 million, First American Home Buyers Protection also became one of and pretax profits totaled $11.4 million, an increase of 29 percent. the first home warranty companies in the nation to provide Equity, a critical measurement of the strength and claims-paying online ordering. In 1998, this efficient system began giving ability of a warranty operation, rose 15 percent to a total of consumers and real estate professionals the ability to order initial $54.8 million. warranties electronically. This company continues to be a leader in home warranties Our state-of-the-art call center, which opened in 1997, covering major operating systems and appliances in resale homes. became operational on a “24/7” basis in 1998, providing around- Repairs and replacements of items under warranty are carried out the-clock service every day of the year. This technologically by a nationwide network of qualified, licensed contractors. advanced service increases our company’s response capabilities and Our company ended the year with more than 187,000 is designed, in turn, to produce greater customer satisfaction, warranties in force — 25,000 more than at year-end 1997. positive referrals and increased warranty renewals. Thanks to successful marketing strategies, nearly one-third of our Solid growth was achieved in several states where we do warranty revenues is now derived from renewals. These renewals business, with revenue increases led by our operations in Texas, represent an important segment of our business, because they are where we recognized a 47 percent sales gain. Sales activities also much less dependent on real estate market cycles than are new started well in Utah during the company’s first full year of contracts written at the close of escrow. operation there, as they did in Georgia where the company became licensed during 1998. Total Home Warranty Equity ($ in millions) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 94 95 96 97 98 FA 17
  • 20. CREDCO acquisitions lead to a new First American division. First American’s acquisition of CREDCO is a great success story. When purchased in early 1995, CREDCO was doing about 100,000 credit reports a month, primarily servicing the mortgage industry. During several single months in 1998, CREDCO produced more than two million credit reports. CREDCO has solid expertise in creating specialized credit reports, drawing information from numerous credit sources. It became clear that this expertise could be used in many ways and that our volume- driven cost efficiencies (as incredible as the volumes themselves) could help in new businesses. With this strategy in mind, First American expanded its product offerings to consumers, landlords and auto lenders. By early 1998, more than one-half of CREDCO’s reports were issued to nonmortgage users. In 1998, we pursued two more very important acquisitions. The first, CIC, Inc., provides pre-employment screening reports to employers. In addition to credit information, the reports include criminal records, as well as educational and employment history verifications. The Registry, our second such acquisition, offers resident screening reports. In addition to credit information, these reports provide landlords with the rent payments and eviction notice history of a prospective tenant. The Registry is the largest resident screening company in the United States. This strategy of utilizing our credit information resources to serve new markets has led to the creation of the Consumer Risk Management segment of First American. Already, this segment is contributing greatly to First American and will provide strong margins and WE’RE ADDING low cyclicality of earnings. S E RV I C E S T O C R E AT E N E W O P P O RT U N I T I E S . FA 18
  • 21. CONSUMER risk management T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S Donald A. Robert president First American Consumer Risk Management Group The vast majority of First American companies serve customers within real estate-related industries. Our depth in these areas has allowed us to become a single-source provider in the real estate transaction process, resulting in the efficient and reports tailored to the specific needs of the automotive market. profitable sale of our services to this ever-growing market. Accessing this group’s multibureau reports, applicant profile In 1998, however, the company created a division to services and portfolio analysis tools allows those providing auto provide services to a customer base outside First American’s loans to make better-informed lending decisions. First American traditional clientele. This diversification strategy, initiated in Consumer Products also offers credit reports directly to the 1995, offers services not tied to the ebb and flow of real estate consumer, accessing information from the nation’s three largest cycles. It is designed to expand our opportunities for revenue credit bureaus. consistency and allows us to further accumulate valuable The Consumer Risk Management segment provides consumer data. We chose consumer-directed services related to resident screening services through First American Registry. This those already offered by other First American groups, which company was formed by merging the services of The Registry allows us to leverage client relationships, as well as expertise, and First American Information Reporting. Our 1998 data and technology. acquisition of The Registry, the nation’s largest resident screening Our new segment, Consumer Risk Management, markets a company, allows us to take the lead in meeting the specialized variety of services including automotive credit reporting, direct- risk management needs of landlords. This group provides to-consumer credit reporting, multifamily resident screening and information regarding a housing applicant’s rental payment pre-employment screening. history, occupancy responsibilities, eviction actions, credit Automotive and subprime automotive credit reporting information and similar background data. services are offered through First American Consumer Products, This segment also offers pre-employment screening services a group originally formed through First American CREDCO. This through CIC, Inc., another 1998 acquisition. CIC offers operation provides auto dealers and lenders with consumer credit employers a variety of reports on prospective employees, providing information on criminal records, warrants, motor vehicle reports, credit reports, drug screens, education, prior employment, professional licenses and more. FA The technology of the first successful high-speed electronic 19 digital computer paved the way for future possibilities.
  • 22. TRUST and banking T H E F I R S T A M E R I CA N F I NA N C I A L C O R P O R AT I O N A N D S U B S I D I A RY C O M PA N I E S T RU S T O P E R AT I O N S Jerald P. Lewis, First American Trust Company has specialized in trust president and chief executive officer First American Trust Company administration for corporations, nonprofit organizations and individuals for four decades. Last year, this respected company increased the assets under its administration to a total of The trust company last year $1.8 billion, an increase of 38 percent from the previous improved customer service by year’s amount. assigning client contact teams to Operating revenues rose to $13.5 million, an increase of each customer, which helps to 31 percent, and pretax profits amounted to $2.7 million, rising ensure rapid response to client needs. 145 percent from the 1997 result. In line with other First American operations, First American First American Trust opened two offices in northern San Trust also made customer-service improvements related to Diego County during 1998, in recognition of the opportunities information technology. One involved the use of integrated afforded by rapid growth in the territory software technology to enable the immediate between our downtown San Diego and identification of all aspects of a client’s account. Fiduciary Assets at Market Value ($ in millions) Orange County offices. First American This speeds responsiveness in ways that are 2,000 1,800 Trust also began providing wire services for highly visible to the trust company’s clientele. 1,600 1,400 First American Title Insurance Company, Another improvement that was put into place in 1,200 1,000 wiring funds to customers as fast as the early 1999 enables 401(k) participants to change 800 600 400 Federal Reserve, and at a lower cost. This investments and view account balances online. 200 0 service also has the effect of keeping funds First American Trust also began offering certain 94 95 96 97 98 under First American administration. customers the ability to access statements via a fully secured Web site. INVESTMENT SERVICES excellent year. In 1998, it introduced online, interactive access William C. Conrad, president and chief executive officer First American Capital Management, Inc. to both the company and its funds. By year’s end, this investment group had approximately $1.4 billion in assets under management First American Capital and advisement, and a variety of new services at work for the Management, Inc., which is individuals, corporations, pension funds, municipalities and banks registered with the Securities and that form its clientele. The group also manages First American’s Exchange Commission, had an pension plan, 401(k) plan and corporate cash. FA 20