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KEDUDUKAN
BAB 1
KEDUDUKAN MUTLAK
 Kedudukan atau lokasi ialah tempat letaknya sesuatu titik, ciri atau objek.
 Kedudukan boleh dinyatakan secara koordinat atau secara relatif.

KOORDINAT
 Koordinat adalah satu sistem nombor rujukan yang dirujuk kepada
titik persilangan lajur (garis menegak) dan baris (garis melintang).
 Koordinat digunakan untuk menunjukkan kedudukan sesuatu titik,
ciri atau objek dalam ruang yang sempit seperti pelan atau peta
mudah.
 Apabila menyatakan kedudukan secara koordinat, angka bagi lajur
dinyatakan terlebih dahulu diikuti angka bagi baris.
 Lajur ialah baris objek yang dikira dari kiri ke kanan manakala baris
ialah susunan objek yang dikira dari hadapan ke belakang.
MEMAHAMI KEDUDUKAN SECARA
KOORDINAT
KEDUDUKAN RELATIF






Kedudukan relatif atau bandingan
ialah kedudukan sesuatu objek atau
ciri yang dirujuk kepada ciri-ciri lain
yang berhampiran dengannya.
Objek yang digunakan untuk
mengenal pasti kedudukan sesuatu
tempat atau ciri dikenali sebagai titik
rujukan.
Berdasarkan rajah di sebelah,
tempat duduk Anis dijadikan titik
rujukan :

(i) Musa duduk di belakang Anis.
(ii) Aizat duduk di hadapan Anis.
(iii) Wani duduk di sebelah kiri Anis.
(iv) Chon duduk di sebelah kanan Anis

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Kedudukan

  • 2. KEDUDUKAN MUTLAK  Kedudukan atau lokasi ialah tempat letaknya sesuatu titik, ciri atau objek.  Kedudukan boleh dinyatakan secara koordinat atau secara relatif. KOORDINAT  Koordinat adalah satu sistem nombor rujukan yang dirujuk kepada titik persilangan lajur (garis menegak) dan baris (garis melintang).  Koordinat digunakan untuk menunjukkan kedudukan sesuatu titik, ciri atau objek dalam ruang yang sempit seperti pelan atau peta mudah.  Apabila menyatakan kedudukan secara koordinat, angka bagi lajur dinyatakan terlebih dahulu diikuti angka bagi baris.  Lajur ialah baris objek yang dikira dari kiri ke kanan manakala baris ialah susunan objek yang dikira dari hadapan ke belakang.
  • 4. KEDUDUKAN RELATIF    Kedudukan relatif atau bandingan ialah kedudukan sesuatu objek atau ciri yang dirujuk kepada ciri-ciri lain yang berhampiran dengannya. Objek yang digunakan untuk mengenal pasti kedudukan sesuatu tempat atau ciri dikenali sebagai titik rujukan. Berdasarkan rajah di sebelah, tempat duduk Anis dijadikan titik rujukan : (i) Musa duduk di belakang Anis. (ii) Aizat duduk di hadapan Anis. (iii) Wani duduk di sebelah kiri Anis. (iv) Chon duduk di sebelah kanan Anis