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CURRENT ISSUES IN
INTERNATIONAL AND
OFFSHORE BANKING
(GB30403)

PROJECT TITLE:
FUTURE PROSPECTS OF
ISLAMIC FINANCIAL
INSTITUTIONS IN MALAYSIA
GROUP NAME: ANA IVANOVIC (RANKED 14TH WTA)
In the name of
Allah, the most
Beneficent, the
Most Merciful.
SCOPE OF STUDY
    This study explores and analyses the future prospect of
Islamic financial institution in Malaysia by highlighting a few main
areas of Islamic finance such as principles and Islamic finance
products. Beside that, we also had see the role and function of
Islamic financial institution in Malaysia from the past success and
determines the opportunities and challenges that will effect the
future prospect of Islamic financial institution.

  OBJECTIVES
 a) To examine the principles and products of Islamic finance with the
    growth of Islamic financial institution
b) To study the role and functions of Islamic financial institution in
    Malaysia
c) To investigate the opportunities and challenges that effect Islamic
   financial institution
Banks, Financial Institution and
Other businesses
                   ALL BUSINESSES

                    Financial
                   Institutions


                   Islamic Financial
       All Banks       Institutions
       Islamic
       Banks
Regulations/Policies guidelines
                            Central             Legal Framework
                             Bank                Government
                                                                  Public opinion/Religious Rulings
      Consumers                                                             Madrasas/
                                                                            Religious
Demand for Products & Services                                              Scholars
External                                  Islamic
                                         Financial
 Internal                               Institution                           Shariah supervision
      Vision & Leadership
                                                                                  Shariah
     Management                                                                   Adviser/
                                                                                  Shariah
                                                             Productivity          Board
                                      Capital
                                                                  Staff
                                      Sponsors
Principles of Islamic Finance
   Any predetermined payment over and above the
    actual amount of principal is prohibited.
   The lender must share in the profits or losses
    arising out of the enterprise for which money was
    lent.
   Making money from money is not acceptable by
    Islamic law. Money is only a medium of exchange,
    and therefore should not be allowed to give rise to
    more money, via fixed interest payments, simply by
    being put in a bank or lent to someone else.
   Gharar (uncertainty, risk or speculation) is also
    prohibited.
   Investments should only support practices or
    products that are not forbidden (or
    discouraged) by Islam.
Islamic financial products
 Profit sharing financial products
 Advance purchase financial products
 Deposit products
 Insurance products
 Sukuk
Role and Functions of Islamic
Financial Institution in
Malaysia
 Government Regulations and
  Incentives.
 Islamic Organization
 Education
 Cooperation Between Countries.
 Banking.
Challenges and Opportunities
in Islamic Financial Institution
 Need to develop products, services
  and standards in line with the times.
 Exploring new markets
 Cooperation with various institutions
Institutional development

             • Domestic & foreign Islamic     • Offshore players
               banks, Islamic banking windows • Liberalised equity policy for Islamic
             • Islamic capital market players   subsidiaries and takaful
                                                                         Legal, Shariah & Reg
  Product & market
                                                                        • Comprehensive
                                                                          legislation
• Comprehensive
  product range in                                                      • Dispute resolution
  banking, takaful &                                                         o Dedicated high
  financial markets                                                            court
• Global sukuk -                                                             o Arbitration centre
  sovereign & multilateral                                                   o Financial Mediation
  institutions                                                                 Bureau
                                                                        • Tax neutrality policy
                                     Knowledge and education            • Shariah Advisory
                                                                          Council and its
                                                                          governance
                      • Consumer Education &        • Fund for Shariah Scholars
                        Awareness Programmes                            • International best
                                                          o Promote Shariah
                                                                          practices - IFSB
                      • Complete training                 dialogues
                        infrastructure                    o Scholarship
                            o INCEIF, IBFIM & ICLIF       o Research grant
                      • International conferences

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ANA IVANOVIC ( P SLIDE )

  • 1. CURRENT ISSUES IN INTERNATIONAL AND OFFSHORE BANKING (GB30403) PROJECT TITLE: FUTURE PROSPECTS OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN MALAYSIA GROUP NAME: ANA IVANOVIC (RANKED 14TH WTA)
  • 2. In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
  • 3. SCOPE OF STUDY This study explores and analyses the future prospect of Islamic financial institution in Malaysia by highlighting a few main areas of Islamic finance such as principles and Islamic finance products. Beside that, we also had see the role and function of Islamic financial institution in Malaysia from the past success and determines the opportunities and challenges that will effect the future prospect of Islamic financial institution. OBJECTIVES a) To examine the principles and products of Islamic finance with the growth of Islamic financial institution b) To study the role and functions of Islamic financial institution in Malaysia c) To investigate the opportunities and challenges that effect Islamic financial institution
  • 4. Banks, Financial Institution and Other businesses ALL BUSINESSES Financial Institutions Islamic Financial All Banks Institutions Islamic Banks
  • 5. Regulations/Policies guidelines Central Legal Framework Bank Government Public opinion/Religious Rulings Consumers Madrasas/ Religious Demand for Products & Services Scholars External Islamic Financial Internal Institution Shariah supervision Vision & Leadership Shariah Management Adviser/ Shariah Productivity Board Capital Staff Sponsors
  • 6. Principles of Islamic Finance  Any predetermined payment over and above the actual amount of principal is prohibited.  The lender must share in the profits or losses arising out of the enterprise for which money was lent.  Making money from money is not acceptable by Islamic law. Money is only a medium of exchange, and therefore should not be allowed to give rise to more money, via fixed interest payments, simply by being put in a bank or lent to someone else.  Gharar (uncertainty, risk or speculation) is also prohibited.  Investments should only support practices or products that are not forbidden (or discouraged) by Islam.
  • 7. Islamic financial products  Profit sharing financial products  Advance purchase financial products  Deposit products  Insurance products  Sukuk
  • 8. Role and Functions of Islamic Financial Institution in Malaysia  Government Regulations and Incentives.  Islamic Organization  Education  Cooperation Between Countries.  Banking.
  • 9. Challenges and Opportunities in Islamic Financial Institution  Need to develop products, services and standards in line with the times.  Exploring new markets  Cooperation with various institutions
  • 10. Institutional development • Domestic & foreign Islamic • Offshore players banks, Islamic banking windows • Liberalised equity policy for Islamic • Islamic capital market players subsidiaries and takaful Legal, Shariah & Reg Product & market • Comprehensive legislation • Comprehensive product range in • Dispute resolution banking, takaful & o Dedicated high financial markets court • Global sukuk - o Arbitration centre sovereign & multilateral o Financial Mediation institutions Bureau • Tax neutrality policy Knowledge and education • Shariah Advisory Council and its governance • Consumer Education & • Fund for Shariah Scholars Awareness Programmes • International best o Promote Shariah practices - IFSB • Complete training dialogues infrastructure o Scholarship o INCEIF, IBFIM & ICLIF o Research grant • International conferences